David Lowe Group Product Manager Microsoft Corporation WSV205.
-
Upload
ireland-browning -
Category
Documents
-
view
218 -
download
3
Transcript of David Lowe Group Product Manager Microsoft Corporation WSV205.
Extend Your Web Server: What's New in IIS and the Microsoft Web Platform
David LoweGroup Product ManagerMicrosoft CorporationWSV205
Agenda
IIS and the Microsoft Web PlatformIIS 7.5 Enhancements in R2IIS and ASP.NET on Server Core in R2Remotely Managing IIS in R2IIS Extensions for Development and Deployment
Built to work with YOU in mind
The Microsoft Web Platform is the software of choice when building web solutions or applications for your business, large or small. Whether you’re looking to
create your company’s global web presence, building applications for your small business, or just getting
started on the web, Microsoft has the solutions for you. Trusted by Fortune 500’s, used by millions of individuals.
The Microsoft Web Platform
Tools Servers Technologies
Applications
Design and development integration for pre- packaged Open Source applications that run on top of the Microsoft Web Platform including:
The Microsoft Web Platform is a powerful set of tools, servers, and technologies optimized for building and hosting next generation web applications and solutions. Use the Web Platform Installer to get everything up and running with a single tool.
Tools, Servers and Technologies
Web Platform Installer
Web Platform Installer V2.0Demo
More Reliable More Control More Secure More Choice
Increased availability through dynamic request handling,
improved caching, and powerful troubleshooting tools
Simplified, distributed management through set of
customizable administration tools with easier application
deployment for developers
Improved security and server protection through reduced server footprint, enhanced
publishing, and request filtering capabilities
Flexible platform with enhanced support for multiple application
development platforms and media content delivery
Scalable Web Infrastructure
Dynamic Caching & Compression
Powerful Diagnostic Tools
Centralized Web Management
Delegated Remote Management
Easy Application & Server Deployment
Enhanced Server Protection
Secure Content Publishing
Improved Access Protection
Included ASP.NET & PHP Support
Modular & Extensible Web Server
Integrated Media Platform
IIS Extensions
Enhancing IIS Feature Set
IIS 7.0 Platform IIS 7.5 Platform
IIS Extensions
Extensions Add Further Functionality
Extensions Add Further Functionality
Some ExtensionsIntegrated
IIS 7.5 & New Features in R2
ASP.NET on Server Core
PowerShell Module & Cmdlets
Integrated FTP and WebDAV
Integrated Admin Pack Modules
Configuration Logging & Tracing
Best Practice Analyzer
.NET in Server Core in R2
.NET Framework in Server CoreSubset of .NET 2.0Subset of .NET 3.0
Windows Communication Framework (WCF)Windows Workflow Framework (WF)
Subset of .NET 3.5WF additions from 3.5LINQ
Subset of ASP.NET support for IISWindows PowerShellWoW64 as an optional feature
Not installed by default
Windows Server 2008 R2 Server Core Architecture
Server Core, Server Roles and Optional Features
Server CoreSecurity, TCP/IP, File Systems, RPC,plus other Core Server Sub-Systems
DNS DHCP FileAD
ServerWith .NetFx, Shell,
Tools, etc.
TS NAS ADFS WDS Etc…
Server, Server Roles (for example only)
ADLDS
MediaServer IIS 7 Hyper-V
ASP.NETPS.NET3/3.5
.NET2.0
WoW64 GUI, Shell, IE, Media, Mail, Etc.
CLR 2.0
ASP.NETWPF
.NET Framework
LINQ
CLR 3.0Additions
CLR 3.5Additions
WPFWCF WF
In Server Core
.NET 2.0 in Server Core
Subset of .NET 2.0 on Server Core.NET functionality aligns with functionality in Server CoreInstalled by default in current builds
How to install if not already installedFor 64-bit applications (R2 is 64-bit only)Start /w ocsetup NetFx2-ServerCore
If 32-bit support is needed:Start /w ocsetup ServerCore-WOW64Start /w ocsetup NetFx2-ServerCore-WOW64
.NET 3.0 / 3.5 in Server Core
.NET 3.0 functionalityNo WPF in Server Core
.NET 3.5 functionalityLINQ
.NET 3.0 and 3.5 installed with a single packageFor 64-bit applicationsStart /w ocsetup NetFx3-ServerCore
If 32-bit support is needed:Start /w ocsetup ServerCore-WOW64Start /w ocsetup NetFx3-ServerCore-WOW64
ASP.NET on Server Core in R2
Included with IIS, with the same package as full Server: IIS-ASPNETLimitations
System.Web.Mail classes will fail because CDOSYS not available
Use System.Net.Mail insteadWeb Application Tool (WAT) not available
Install ASP.NET on Server Core
start /w ocsetup IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer
start /w ocsetup IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-Security;IIS-RequestFiltering
start /w ocsetup IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-NetFxExtensibility
start /w ocsetup IIS-ASPNET
Install ASP.NET on Server Core(New DISM Command)
start /w ocsetup IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer
start /w ocsetup IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-Security;IIS-RequestFiltering
start /w ocsetup IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-NetFxExtensibility
dism /online /enable-feature /featurename: IIS-ASPNET
ASP.NET on Server CoreDemo
Remote Management of IIS
Install the IIS Management Servicedism /online /enable-feature /featurename:IIS-ManagementService
Enable Remote ManagementHKLM\Software\Microsoft\WebManagement\ServerSet EnableRemoteManagement to 1
Start the Management Servicenet start wmsvc
Service is not set to start automaticallysc config wmsvc start= auto
Remote Management of Server CoreDemo
IIS 7.0 / 7.5 Extensions
New functionality for IIS enabled by Extensibility FrameworkNew modules for IIS Manager built using public Microsoft.Web.Administration APIsIIS team developing key Extensions for IIS
Core runtimeWeb application lifecycleMedia integration
IIS Extensions AvailableExtension Beta RC RTWIIS FTP Service 7.5 (for IIS 7.0) IIS WebDAV 7.5 (for IIS 7.0) IIS Manager for Remote Administration IIS Administration Pack (for IIS 7.0) Windows PowerShell Snap-In for IIS 7.0 IIS URL Rewriter UrlScan 3.1 (for IIS 5.1 / IIS 6.0) IIS Media Services 2.0) IIS Dynamic IP Restrictions IIS Application Request Routing IIS Web Deployment Tool IIS Database Manager IIS Advanced Logging Web Platform Installer (2.0) (1.0)
IIS Extensions Integrated in R2
Windows PowerShell Snap-In for IISImplemented as Web Administration Module
FTP PublishingWebDAV PublishingIIS Administration Pack Modules
FastCGI ConfigurationRequest Filtering ConfigurationConfiguration EditorASP.NET Authorization and Custom Errors
BenefitsPublish securely and easily from IIS Manager via Internet standardsSimplify hosting through integrated Web and FTP site managementImprove security and auditing through new authentication providers and enhanced logging
FeaturesIntegrated with IIS 7.0 ManagerSupport for FTP over SSLHost FTP and Web content from same site by adding FTP binding Support for hosting multiple FTP sites on same IP addressImproved virtual directory supportImproved user isolation through per-user virtual directoriesImproved logging support Detailed error messages for end users and event tracing for server-side troubleshooting
FTP Service 7.5Enables Web authors to publish content more easily and securely, and offers improved integration and management for hosters and administrators
BenefitsPublish securely and easily from IIS 7.0 ManagerConfigure publishing on a per-site levelImprove security and auditing through custom authorization support
FeaturesIntegrated with IIS 7.0 ManagerSupport for HTTP over SSLConfiguration can be done at the site-level rather than at the server-level as in IIS 6.0Per-URL authoring rules, allowing administrators to specify custom WebDAV security settings on a per-URL basis
WebDAV 7.5Enables Web authors to publish content more easily and securely, and offers better integration, configuration and authorization features
BenefitsManage your configuration files with Configuration EditorView key statistics about your website with IIS ReportsManage existing features with IIS Manager UI Extensions
FeaturesGenerate code to automate tasksScoped searches of the configuration systemView key statistics about websitesDefault reports for administrators or delegated managementCreate custom reportsFastCGI module allows management of FastCGI settingsASP.NET modules allow management of authorization and custom errors settingsHTTP Request Filtering module
Administration Pack ModulesA collection of IIS modules that enhance the functionality of IIS Manager to help administer IIS Web servers
BenefitsSimplify the administration of your Web site by scripting tasksExecute repetitive administrative tasks across serversImprove your decision making by consolidating metrics from your servers in real-time
FeaturesSeamless integration into the PowerShell environmentLow-level and task-based cmdlets specific to IIS that allows to:
Add and change configuration properties of Web-Sites, Web Applications, Virtual Directories and Application PoolsExecute advanced configuration tasksQuery run-time data
PowerShell Web Administration ModuleAllows IT professionals and hosters to easily automate complex IIS 7.5 administrative tasks effectively increasing the productivity of administrators
PowerShell Web Administration
To use Web Administration moduleimport-module WebAdministrationcd IIS:\
IIS cmdletsHigh-level and low-level cmdlets for administration and modifying configurationBest Practice Analyzer cmdlets
Start /w ocsetup BestPractices-PSH-Cmdletsimport-module BestPractices
Cmdlets are:get-bparesultinvoke-bpamodelset-bparesult
PowerShell Scenarios for IIS(1)Add / remove / change:
ApplicationsVirtual directoriesSitesApplication pools
Add sites based on templateCopy config and content of existing site / vdir to other site / vdirConfigure SSLFind log file directory for siteChange authentication settings ofsite / app / vdir
Set IP restrictions on a siteRecycle:
Application poolsIIS (IISRESET)
Backup IIS configurationActivate sites (start/stop)Add bindings to existing web-siteConvert folders to applications / vdirsChange AppPool account identities and passwordsUnload web appsConfigure redirection
PowerShell Scenarios for IIS(2)Add / remove / reorder default documentChange port number / IP address of a site bindingChange physical path of a siteEdit list of allowed Web Service ExtensionsAdd new custom error pageRegister new:
ISAPI filter / extensionNative module / handlerManaged module / handler (integrated pipeline/ISAPI mode)
Add / remove / change MIME MapMonitor:
Site statusExecuting requests
Test site is up and runningFind all stopped sitesFind configuration setting Move log filesCreate new AppPool with recycling settingsLock section or elementChange Application Pool of an application
IIS Extensions on Server Core
IIS-NetFxExtensibilityEnables hosting of .NET framework managed module extensions
IIS-FTPExtensibilitySupports FTP feature extensions, such as custom providers
IIS-WebDAVWebDAV extension module
WCF-HTTP-ActivationProcess activation via HTTP support
BenefitsSynchronize your server farm efficientlyPackage, archive and deploy Web applications more easilyMigrate Web applications between IIS 6.0 and IIS 7.0 with ease
FeaturesIntegrated with IIS Manager and Visual Studio 2010Ability to migrate the entire Web server, Web application or Web siteSynchronizes only changed dataWarns of missing dependencies during synchronizationAutomatically gathers content, configuration, certificates, Registry Keys, ASP.NET configurationPackages Web app or entire siteSupports both live servers and zipped packages as source or target appsAdministrative privileges are not required to deploy Web applications
Web Deployment ToolSimplify the migration, management and deployment of IIS Web Servers, Web applications and Web sites. It can be used to package, synchronize IIS sites including content, configuration certificates and databases.
Web Deployment Tool on Server Coredemo
Additional IIS Enhancements
IIS Application Auto-StartCLR Settings per Application PoolConfiguration Logging and TracingNew Application Pool Identities and Managed Service Accounts
IIS Application Auto-StartIIS process model is request drivenTo instantiate critical infrastructure and be more responsive certain applications need to be pre-loadedApplication preLoad feature in IIS 7.5 allows applications to automatically start without a requestAdd the following to applicationHost.config file:
<application path="/myapp" preloadEnabled="true">
<virtualDirectory path="/" physicalPath="c:\inetpub\myapp"/></application>
Add the following to web.config file:<preload>
<add value="default.aspx"/></preload>
CLR Settings per App PoolASP.NET settings stored in global ASPNET.configCan now create custom ASPNET.config files
Specify location in applicationHost.configLocal settings honored at runtime – can be UNC pathE.g. set maximum number of threads, maximum number of requests or garbage collection settings
Add the following in applicationHost.config file:<applicationPools>
<add name=”DefaultAppPool” CLRConfigFile=”c:\myConfig\CLRConfigFile.txt” />
<add name="Classic .NET AppPool“ managedPipelineMode="Classic" /><applicationPools>
Configuration Logging Tracing
IIS 7.0 does not include any built-in tracing mechanism for configuration changesIIS in Windows Server 2008 R2 will provide:
Read / write auditing of configuration system Writes to configuration:
Logging of Write failuresLogging of Write successes
Read from configuration:Logging of Read failuresLogging of Read successes
Logging of events unrelated to Reads / Writes
Configuration Logging Tracing
Logs kept under Applications and ServicesApplications and Services Logs > Microsoft > Windows > IIS-Configuration
Four logs:AdministrativeAnalyticDebugWriteAuditing
By default, all logging is disabled
Application Pool Identities
All application pools run as NetworkServiceEnables token kidnapping scenarios
IIS in R2 (and backported to IIS 7.0) will allow use of new “AppPool” identityIIS in R2 will also allow domain accounts for running services without management of passwords – Managed Service AccountsIdentity type in IIS in R2 will be set by default to 4 (App Pool Identity) versus 2 (Network Service) – NOT in IIS 7.0 / WS08
IIS Best Practice Analyzer
Seven criteria are checked for compliance1-7
Competitive price
Dedicated Web server
Standards-based interfaces
Supports 4 processors and 32 GB RAM (64 bit)
Web edition of Windows Server 2008 R2Will include Web Server (IIS) and DNS rolesServer Core installation supports ASP.NET
Optimized for Internet-facing Web-servingenvironments not requiring authenticationCan run Windows Media Services 2008, Windows SharePoint Services,Office SharePoint Server and SQL ServerDoes not require purchase of Client AccessLicenses (CALs) or External Connector
Summary
IIS is enhanced as IIS 7.5 in R2Mostly integration of IIS Extensions.NET on Server Core is biggest changeIIS team continues to invest in Extensions
New Online Resources at MSCOM and IIS.net
IIS 7.0 Content Articles, Walkthroughs, Blogs
Downloads, Webcasts, Forums
Customer Perspectives,Technical Resources, Links to Community Resources
question & answer
www.microsoft.com/teched
Sessions On-Demand & Community
http://microsoft.com/technet
Resources for IT Professionals
http://microsoft.com/msdn
Resources for Developers
www.microsoft.com/learningMicrosoft Certification and Training Resources
www.microsoft.com/learning
Microsoft Certification & Training Resources
Resources
Windows Server ResourcesMake sure you pick up your copy of Windows Server 2008 R2 RC from the Materials Distribution Counter
Learn More about Windows Server 2008 R2: www.microsoft.com/WindowsServer2008R2
Technical Learning Center (Orange Section): Highlighting Windows Server 2008 and R2 technologies•Over 15 booths and experts from Microsoft and our partners
Complete an evaluation on CommNet and enter to win!
© 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS,
IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.