Datasong Case Study

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    1Copyright 2012 Revolution Analytics

    CASE STUDY

    DataSong’s Big Data Analytics Platform forMarketing Optimization Helps Clients

    Understand Buying Behavior and Improve

    Customer Targeting

    Company: DataSong, San Francisco, CA

    www.datasong.com

    Industry: Software Development (Marketing Attribution and Optimization)

    Challenge: Economically develop a scalable, high-performing R-powered Big Data

    Analytics platform on which to provide services to clients

    Solution: Revolution R Enterprise, leveraging RevoScaleR for Big Data Analytics, and

    Hadoop for data management

    Results: Company has achieved performance and scalability required to support its

    growth. DataSong’s platform processes 50 million scores per day per client.

    DataSong saved a client $270,000 on one campaign; generated 14% lift for

    another client.

    Background

    DataSong’s marketing optimization and attribution engine uses historical data about

    individual customers to predict and influence future buying behavior. With many

    companies vying for consumer spending, DataSong, a San Francisco-based software

    organization is increasing the precision with which marketing is analyzed. DataSong has

    developed a unique way to understand attribution that takes into account sales from all

    of a company’s order channels as they come into their call center, web site, mobile sites,

    or retail stores as well as activity in all of the marketing channels (display/retargeting,

    email, social media, direct mail, etc). It goes well beyond traditional methods and is

    significantly more accurate than simpler methods (last click, averaged, etc).

    Additionally, DataSong is leveraging the attribution platform to offer solutions that

    impact the top and bottom line, such as marketing treatment recommendations.

    Examples include who to include in next month’s catalog mailing, or whom to exclude

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    from your retargeting display campaign. As a result, DataSong’s clients save money,

    increase revenue per campaign and customize each customer’s relationship with the

    company.

    Figure 1: Without precise attribution modeling, many marketing departments simply

    credit revenue to the “last touch” the customer had before a purchase. DataSong’s

    analysis shows this approach can cost marketers hundreds of thousands of dollars in

    unnecessary spending.

    Challenge: Attributing Marketing Spend to Customer Revenue

    “Once you know  what is driving your marketing, you can better direct what

    treatments you are using for specific people.” –  Brandon Mason, CTO, DataSong.

    DataSong understands its clients’ challenges very well. Without quantitative data to

    guide them, marketers often attribute revenue incorrectly. When marketers are

    unaware of the actual purchasing influencers, they spend too much on the wrong

    things, afraid to reduce any part of the marketing spend because they don’t know how it

    will affect sales.

    This problem is especially acute in consumer marketing companies that spend a large

    percentage of revenue on marketing. Further complicating matters, many of these

    companies have separate groups for catalog, e-mail or other marketing. Each group

     justifies its budget by attributing revenue to its efforts. DataSong’s analysis has shown

    that many company marketing groups use flawed approaches such as the “last touch”before purchase. As a result, the aggregate claims of revenue attribution of all the

    departments often sums to greater than 100% of sales, which is impossible.

    Marketing departments need an analytics-driven approach to help deal with the

    increasing amount of complexity that has emerged in the last 10 years. Here’s why: 

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    •  It used to be about being able to quantify the results of what is now considered

    basic and rudimentary information: POS data, direct mail (including catalog), email

    distribution, and/or telemarketing. Through codes, marketers would be able toattribute POS data with the specific marketing campaign. This approach isn’t

    effective today. Marketers have a much larger assortment to influence purchasing

    (e.g. email, mobile messages, banner ads, search, catalog, in-store promotions,

    affinity credit cards, etc.). These channels need to be considered alongside factors

    that aren’t in their direct control (and which are often excluded from a company’s

    own assessment of revenue attribution), such as seasonal habits or the length of

    time the person has been a customer.

    •  Operational complexity makes it difficult to have one view of the customer’s

    activity. Many marketing tactics are executed using disparate databases and

    platforms.

    •  IT systems that customize offers for each customer have matured, making it easier

    to feature a new product, a price promotion, or loyalty points. Unless marketers

    know what offers drives which customers, they’ll end up programmatically using

    the wrong tools for the job.

    •  The availability of reduced “cost per touch” methods tempts marketers to increase

    the frequency of touches, (i.e. mailing catalogs is orders of magnitude more

    expensive than an email or text message), potentially over-saturating or even

    annoying customers.

    •  Customer mindshare has become increasingly difficult to win due to the constant

    barrage of marketing being presented on television, in print, on websites and

    mobile devices.

    •  Marketers don’t know how to utilize the terabytes of data collected about their

    customers because of both its variety and range of formats. The amount of data

    being stored in organizations (e.g. every mouse click, transcripts of conversations in

    call centers, customer demographics and history, and even third-party-sourced data

    such as credit scores), often called “Big Data,” has outgrown traditional analytical

    tools. The value of this data is often untapped.

    DataSong’s principals, self -described “data geeks,” saw an opportunity to create aplatform – an analytics engine – that would utilize dozens of data types as inputs to

    individual buying behavior models for each of its clients’ customers. Since they wanted

    the ability to analyze data at the granular level for each customer, the DataSong

    platform would quickly grow to rely on many terabytes of data. DataSong looked at the

    current off-the-shelf applications and approaches and rejected them. Their platform

    must allow for data exploration, allow them to customize the statistical methods used in

    “We’ve combined

    Revolution R

    Enterprise and

    Hadoop to build

    and deploy

    customized

    exploratory data

    analysis and GAM

    survival models for

    our marketing

    performance

    management and

    attribution

    platform. Given

    that our data sets

    are already in the

    terabytes and are

    growing rapidly,

    we depend on

    Revolution R

    Enterprise’s

    scalability and fast

    performance – we

    saw about a 4x

    performance

    improvement on

    50 million records.

    It works

    brilliantly.”

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    the models, execute very quickly on big data and would need to scale without sacrificing

    speed.

    In order to be a game changer, they would need to build their own.

    Figure 2: Modern marketers must utilize a huge amount of internal and external data to

    attribute revenue per customer to specific variables (aspects of the marketing mix that

    are in their control and elements that are out of their control) in order to optimize the

    marketing mix and associated spend.

    Solution: Custom Analytics with Revolution R Enterprise and Hadoop

    DataSong’s purpose-built application is a modern, high-performance big data analytics

    engine, scoring 50 million records per day for each of DataSong’s customers. It marries

    Revolution Analytics’ Big Data Analytics capabilities with Hadoop’s data management

    and computational power. Since no two clients are exactly alike, the statistical methods

    that underlie the analytical models can be customized to meet each client’s exact

    requirements.

    From an analytics perspective, the company borrowed approaches from forward-

    thinking and more analytically mature industries. For example, DataSong adapted

    models used in the bioscience sector, where GAM (Generalized Additive Model) survival

    analysis techniques effectively measure differences in the outcomes in patients underdifferent treatment regimens. However, many of the methods that DataSong wanted to

    use had not been designed for Big Data analytics. Using Revolution R Enterprise, which

    is based on the power of the R statistical platform, DataSong built a “big data analytics

    engine” utilizing multivariate statistics, time-to-event models and GAM survival analysis

    techniques, which tells its clients about:

    “We like the fact

    that Revolution

    Analytics is

    bringing R to

    Hadoop, and has a

    strong Hadoop-

    related roadmap.

    That kind of

    enterprise support

    is important to

    us.”

    Brandon Mason

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    •  Purchasing triggers

    •  Who is most likely to buy

    •  Cross-channel triggers – i.e. looking through a catalog, but making an online

    purchase

    • 

    Recommendations – which marketing treatment to apply (and when) per user

    •  Strategic allocation – Reallocating marketing funds as a result of modeling

    DataSong’s platform utilizes Revolution Analytics’ RevoScaleR, a set of big-data

    statistical analysis capabilities offered with the Revolution R Enterprise software. With

    RevoScaleR, the scalable, high-performance “XDF” data file format optimizes the

    process of streaming data from disk to memory, dramatically reducing the time needed

    for statistical analysis of large data sets. It runs on commodity hardware, which has

    helped reduce the cost of the platform.

    CEO John Wallace describes the results. “We’ve combined Revolution R Enterprise and

    Hadoop to build and deploy customized exploratory data analysis and GAM survivalmodels for our marketing performance management and attribution platform. Given

    that our data sets are already in the terabytes and are growing rapidly, we depend on

    Revolution R Enterprise’s scalability and fast performance – we saw about a 4x

    performance improvement on 50 million records. It works brilliantly.”

    According to CTO Brandon Mason, “We like the fact that Revolution Analytics is bringing

    R to Hadoop, and has a strong Hadoop-related roadmap. That kind of enterprise

    support is important to us.” 

    Figure 3: DataSong has utilized Revolution Analytics’ Hadoop capabilities to leverage

    RevoScaleR’s Big Data Analytics capabilities and Hadoop’s data management and model

    execution capabilities. The engine scores 50 million records per day per client using

    commodity hardware.

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    Results: Reduced Marketing Costs and Revenue Uplift for DataSong Customers

    With the help of Revolution R Enterprise, DataSong has created a big data analytics

    solution for marketing optimization that has been credited with saving one client

    $270,000 in just one campaign and delivering a 14% revenue uplift for another.

    DataSongenables marketers to plan, measure, and optimize marketing campaigns across

    all marketing channels using integrated software and customer-level, advanced revenue

    attribution. Whether it’s three or a dozen multi-channel touches to the consumer,

    marketers can reliably plan and allocate spend for each marketing channel based on

    actual performance.

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