Cylinder with Lock Series CNS - SMC · Cylinder with Lock Series CNS ø125, ø140, ø160. ... the...
Transcript of Cylinder with Lock Series CNS - SMC · Cylinder with Lock Series CNS ø125, ø140, ø160. ... the...
CAT.E278- A
A locking cylinder ideal for intermediate stops,emergency stops and drop prevention.
Cylinder with Lock
Series CNS ø125, ø140, ø160
Cylinder with Lock
Series CNS
A locking cylinder ideal emergency stops and
Taper ringSteel balls
P
R R
f
θ
Enhanced locking efficiencyGreater locking efficiency as well as stable locking and
unlocking operation has been achieved by arranging a
large number of steel ball bearings in circular rows. The
floating taper ring provides alignment and stable locking
force with respect to piston rod eccentricity. (Unlocking
pressure of 0.25MPa ...... 0.05MPa lower than
conventional SMC products)
Simple constructionA force magnifying mechanism is employed based on the wedge effect of a taper ring and steel balls.
Greater reliability and stable holding force
A metal rod scraper is standardResistance against welding process spatter and other external contaminants is achieved by providing a metal rod scraper as standard.
Outstanding durability and stable
holding force are maintained through
the use of a substantially lengthened
brake shoe which provides superior
wear resistance. (Double that of a
conventional SMC product)
Features 1
for intermediate stops,d drop prevention.
Standard variations
Built-in autoswitch magnets With rod boot
Lock type
Springlocking
ModelActionStandard
stroke(mm)
Series
Single rodSeriesCNS
Doubleacting
Cylinderwith lock
Series CNS
125140160
Maximum
1600
Series Variations
Bore size(mm)
Maximum piston speed: 500mm/sWithin the allowable kinetic energy range, speeds between 50 to 500mm/s can be achieved.
Simple manual overrideIn the event that the air supply is cut off or unavailable, unlocking can be performed with a commercially available tool. The fail safe mechanism locks again when the manual override is released.
Enclosed construction minimizes influences of poor air quality Separation of the lock mechanism and the unlocking
piston chamber produces a structure which is
resistant to moisture and drainage in compressed air.
Compact lock unit saves spaceThe lock unit is extremely compact, without a large overhang.
Can be locked in bothdirectionsHolding force is equal on either extend or retract.
Features 2
How to Order
Number of auto switchesNil
S
n
2 pcs.
1 pc.
"n" pcs.
Tubing materialAluminum tubing
Steel tubing
Cylinder unitauto switch type
Nil Without auto switchD Both directions
Mounting brackets
With auto switch
B
L
F
G
C
D
T
Basic type
Foot type
Front flange type
Rear flange type
Single clevis type
Double clevis type
Center trunnion type
CNS L
L
125125
100100 A53With Auto Switch CDNS
Cylinder
Cylinder stroke (mm)Refer to the maximum stroke table on page 2.
J
K
Nil
N
R
H
Nylon tarpaulin
Heat resistant tarpaulin
Rubber bumper at both ends
Without bumpers
With front bumper
With rear bumper
Rod boot
Cushion
Bore size125
140
160
125mm
140mm
160mm
Special function Electricalentry
Indi
cato
r lig
ht
Applicable auto switches
Type
Grommet
Wiring(output)
2 wire
3 wire(NPN equiv.)
Load voltage
200V or less
—
ACDC
Lead wire length (m)∗
0.5(Nil)
3(L) None
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
IC circuit
PLC
Applicable loads
∗ Lead wire length symbols 0.5m .... Nil (Example) A53 3m ....... L A53L 5m ....... Z A53Z
Auto switchmodels
Yes
IC circuit
—
100V, 200V
—
—
5V
12V
12V
5V, 12V
—
24V
Yes
With diagnostic output (2 color indicator)
With timer
Diagnostic indication(2 color indicator)
——
Yes
Grommet
Grommet
2 wire
3 wire (NPN)
3 wire (PNP)
4 wire(NPN)
24V
5V, 12V
12V
—
IC circuit
—
IC circuit
IC circuit
—
—
Ree
d s
witc
hes
So
lid s
tate
sw
itch
es
Latch type with diagnostic output (2 color indicator)
— –
3 wire (NPN)
3 wire (NPN)
2 wire
3 wire (PNP)
—A53
A54
A67
A64
A59W
F59
F5P
J51
J59
F59W
F5PW
J59W
F5BAL
F5NTL
F59F
F5LF
A56
5V, 12V
—
—
IC circuit
—
Relay, PLC
Relay, PLC
—
100V, 200V
—5V, 12V
12V
No
Terminalconduit
Terminalconduit
Water resistant (2 color indicator)
Diagnostic indication (2 color indicator)
——
Tie-rodmount
Bandmount
—
—
—
—
A33
A34
A44
—
—
—
—
—
G39
K39
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
PLC
Relay, PLC
PLC
Relay,PLC
100V, 200V
5V, 12V
12V
—
12V
—
24V
—
2 wire
3 wire (NPN)
Grommet
DIN terminal
—
—
—
—
5(Z)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5V, 12V
Nil
F
Auto switch mounting bracket part nos.
∗ Select applicable auto switch models from the table below.
Auto switch modelsBore size (mm)
D-A5/A6/A59W/F5/J5/F5NTLD-F5W/J59W/F5BA/F59F
D-A3/A44/G39/K39
125
BT-12
BS1-125
140
BT-12
BS1-140
160
BT-16
BS1-160
∗ Stainless Steel Mounting Screw KitThe following stainless steel mounting screw kit (including set screws) has been prepared for use depending upon the operating environment. (Mounting brackets are not included, and must be ordered separately.)BBA1: For D-A5/A6/F5/J5The above stainless steel switches are used when a cylinder is shipped with D-F5BAL type switches mounted. BBA1 is also included when switches are shipped separately.
In the case of internal magnets with no auto switches, the auto switch type symbol is "Nil".(Example) CDNSL140-100-D
Refer to page 3 for the part numbers of mounting brackets for other than the basic air cylinder.
∗ Steel tubing is not available with auto switches.
DD
Locking direction
∗ Indicate in alphabetical order when 2 or more symbols are applicable.
Internal magnet cylinder part numbers
Mounting brackets/Part numbers
∗ Auto switches marked with a "" are produced upon receipt of order.∗∗ Refer to pages 14 through 18 for sections related to auto switches.
Standard Type
Cylinderwith Lock
DoubleActing:
Single Rod
1
Series CNSø125, ø140, ø160
Type
Non-lube type
Action
Double acting
Locking
Spring locking
Bore size (mm)
125, 140, 160
Models
Type
Fluid
Proof pressure
Maximum operating pressure
Minimum operating pressure
Piston speed
Cushion
Stroke length tolerance
Mounting brackets
Cylinder Specifications
Non-lube type
Air
1.46MPa 14.9kgf/cm²
0.97MPa 9.9kgf/cm²
0.08MPa 0.82kgf/cm²
50 to 500mm/s ∗
Yes
to 250: + 1.0, 251 to 1000: + 1.4, 1001 to 1500: + 1.8, 1501 to 1600: + 2.20 0 0 0
Without auto switch: 0°C to 70°CWith auto switch : 0°C to 60°C
Basic type, Axial foot type, Front flange type, Rear flange type,Single clevis type, Double clevis type, Center trunnion type
Ambient and fluid temperature
Locking
Unlocking pressure
Locking pressure
Maximum operating pressure
Locking direction
Lock Specifications
Spring locking (exhaust locking)
0.25MPa 2.5kgf/cm² or more
0.20MPa 2.0kgf/cm² or less
0.25 to 0.7MPa 2.5 to 7.1kgf/cm²
Both directions
Bore size(mm)
125, 140
160
Maximum Stroke Table/Numbers inside ( ) are for steel tubing.
Maximum stroke
to 1000 (to 1000)
to 1200 (to 1200)
Locking
Spring locking
Stopping Accuracy
Piston speed (mm/s)
100
±0.5
300
±1.0
500
±2.0
Bore size (mm)
Holding force KN kgf
Holding force for Spring Locking (Maximum Static Load)
8.4859
125
10.51077
140
13.81407
160
(With no freezing)
Unit: mm
Series
CNS
CDNS
Unit: mm
to 1400 (to 1600)
to 1400 (to 1600)
Basic type, Rear flange type, Single clevis type,Double clevis type, Center trunnion type
Foot type, Front flange type
∗ Auto switches are not available with steel tubing.
∗ Be sure to make cylinder selections in accordance with the method given on page 14.
Symbol
Conditions/Horizontal, supply pressure P = 0.5MPa 5kgf/cm²Load weight …… Upper limit of allowed valuesSolenoid valve for locking …… Mounted directly to unlocking portMaximum value taken from the range of 100 measured stopping positions
∗ There are load limitations depending on the piston speed when locked, the mounting orientation and the operating pressure.
2
Cylinder with LockDouble Acting: Single Rod Series CNS
Mounting Brackets/Part Numbers
Bore size (mm)
Foot type Note 1)
Flange type Note 2)
Single clevis type
Double clevis type Note 3)
125
CS1-L12
CS1-F12
CS1-C12
CS1-D12
140
CS1-L14
CS1-F14
CS1-C14
CS1-D14
160
CS1-L16
CS1-F16
CS1-C16
CS1-D16
Note 1) When ordering foot brackets, 2 pcs. should be ordered for each cylinder.Note 2) ø125 to ø160 front flange types use Series CS1 long stroke flanges.Note 3) A clevis pin, flat washer and cotter pin are packed with the double clevis type.
Rod Boot Materials
Symbol
J
K
Material
Nylon tarpaulin
Heat resistant tarpaulin
Maximum ambient temperature
60°C
100°C ∗
∗ Maximum ambient temperature for the rod boot itself.
Accessories
Mounting brackets
–
Standard equipment
Options
Clevis pin
Rod end nut
Single knuckle joint
Double knuckle joint (with pin)
With rod boot
–
–
–
–
–
Basic type Foot typeFront
flange typeRear
flange typeSingle
clevis typeDouble
clevis typeCenter
trunnion type
Weight Table/Numbers inside ( ) are for steel tubing
(kg)
Bore size (mm)
Basic weight
Additional weight per 100mm of stroke
Accessories
Basic type
Foot type
Flange type
Single clevis type
Single knuckle
Double knuckle (with pin)
Rod end nut
125
Construction Principle
Basic weight …………… 40.19 (foot type, ø140) Additional weight ……… 1.96/100 strokeCylinder stroke ………… 100mm stroke40.19 + 1.96 x 100/100 = 42.15kg
Spring Locking (Exhaust Locking) The spring force which acts upon the taper ring is magnified by a wedge effect, and is conveyed to all of the numerous steel balls which are arranged in two circles. These act on the brake shoe holder and brake, which locks the piston rod by tightening against it with a large force.Unlocking is accomplished when air pressure is supplied to the unlocking port. The release piston and taper ring oppose the spring force, moving to the right side, and the ball retainer strikes the cover section A. The braking force is released as the steel balls are removed from the taper ring by the ball retainer.
Locked condition Unlocked condition
140 16014.40
28.79 (30.26)
30.42 (31.89)
31.47(32.94)
31.86(33.33)
32.32(33.79)
32.92(34.39)
1.77 (2.66)
0.91
1.37
0.16
20.20
37.67(39.48)
40.19(42.00)
42.67(44.48)
41.96(43.77)
42.71(44.52)
43.40(45.21)
1.96(3.01)
1.16
1.81
0.16
30.60
55.31(57.52)
58.11(60.32)
61.70(63.91)
60.80(63.01)
61.65(63.86)
62.71(64.92)
2.39(3.58)
1.56
2.48
0.23
Lock unit weight
Auto Switch Weight Table(kg)
Auto switchtype
Solid stateswitch
D-A5/A6D-A59W
ø125
0.038
0.094
0.156
0.154
0.037
0.095
0.156
ø140
0.038
0.094
0.160
0.158
0.037
0.095
0.160
ø160
0.041
0.097
0.165
0.163
0.042
0.098
0.165
Lead wirelength
SwitchUnit
Switch + Mounting bracket
D-A3
D-A4
D-A9
D-F5/J5
D-F9
D-G39/K39
0.5m
3 m
–
–
0.5m
3 m
0.5m
3 m
–
0.5m
3 m
0.024
0.080
0.116
0.114
0.008
0.041
0.023
0.081
0.116
0.007
0.037
Reedswitch
Model
Trunnion type
Double clevis type (includes clevis pin
& cotter pin)
Brake shoe holder
Brake shoe
Release piston
Air pressure exhaust Air pressure supply
Steel balls
Ball retainer
Taper ring
Brake spring
Calculation (Ex.) CNSL140-100
A
Series CNS
3
Construction
No.1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Description Material Note
Parts list
Replacement parts/Seal kits
Cover ACover BRod coverHead coverCylinder tubePiston rodPistonRelease pistonCushion ring ACushion ring BRetaining plate BTie-rod AUnit holding tie-rodBushingBrake springPre-load springClip AClip BCushion valveValve guideTaper ringBall retainerTooth ringBrake shoeBrake shoe holderPiston guideCoil scraper mounting plateBumperWasher
Unlocking cam
Wing nut
Steel ball ASteel ball BC type snap ring for shaft (for taper ring)
C type snap ring for shaft (for unlocking cam)
Bushing (for release piston)Hexagon socket head cap screw
Hexagon socket head cap screw
Conical spring washerConical spring washerSpring washerHexagon nutWear ringBC elementCoil scraperWiper ringCushion sealRod sealPiston seal0-ring (for release piston)0-ring (for piston guide)0-ring (for unlocking cam)Valve sealRetaining plate gasketPiston gasketGuide gasketTube gasket
Aluminum alloyAluminum alloy
Rolled steel plateRolled steel plateAluminum alloyCarbon steel
Aluminum alloy castingAluminum alloy
Rolled steelRolled steel
Bronze castingCarbon steelCarbon steel
Lead bronze castingSteel wireSteel wire
Stainless steel wireStainless steel wire
Rolled steelBrass
Carbon steelAluminum alloyStainless steel
Special friction materialSpecial steelCarbon steel
Aluminum alloyPolyurethane rubber
Carbon steel
Carbon steel
Carbon steel
Carbon steelCarbon steelCarbon steelCarbon steel
Lead bronze casting Chromium molybdenum steel Chromium molybdenum steel
Spring steelSpring steelSteel wire
Rolled steelResin
Phosphor bronzeNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBRNBR
Hard anodized & coatedHard anodized & coated
Black coatedBlack coated
Hard anodizedHard chrome plated
ChromatedChromated
Zinc chromatedZinc chromated
ChromatedChromated
Black coatedZinc chromated
Electroless nickel plated
Heat treated
Heat treatedZinc chromated
Anodized
Colorless zinc chromated
Bore size (mm)
125
140
160
Seal kit
CS1N125A-PS
CS1N125A-PS
CS1N125A-PS
Contents
No.30
31
3233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657
Description Material Note
Parts list
A set of above Nos.46, 48, 49, 53, 54, 57
Zinc chromated
Black oxide finishNickel plated
Nickel platedNickel platedNickel platedNickel plated
Black zinc chromatedBlack zinc chromated
ø125,140 nickel platedø160 black zinc chromated
∗ Since the lock section for Series CNS is normally replaced as a unit, replacement seal kits are for the cylinder section only. Order using the seal kit for each bore size.
∗∗ Seal kits are sets consisting of items 46, 48, 49, 53, 54 and 57, which can be ordered using the seal kit for each cylinder bore size.
4
Cylinder with LockDouble Acting: Single Rod Series CNS
Basic type/CNSB
Dimensions
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Bore size(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
(mm)
Bore size(mm)
125140160
(mm)
CL
T
MM
M GA
GGFA GB
ALA K F
VABN
S + Stroke
ZZ + Stroke
N N
MH
GLGR
CB
Q
øE
øD
øE
A
VRc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) P
Cylinder port
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing hole
BC element
2-MAEffective thread depth R
4-J
Width across flats KAø
75
15 40l
h + l
ZZ1 + l + Stroke
A
50
50
56
AL
47
47
53
B
145
161
182
BN
205
245
290
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
C
115
128
144
CL
120
136
144
D
36
36
40
E
90
90
90
EA
63
63
63
F
35
35
43
FA
14
14
14
G
16
16
18.5
GA
155
180
215
GB
23
28
35
GL
25
30
35
GR
30
30
35
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
K
15
15
17
KA
31
31
36
M
27
27
30.5
MA
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
N
35
35
39
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
Q
85.5
93.5
104
R
25
25
25
S
303
343
396
T
87.5
95
109
V
20
20
25
VA
23
28
35
H
110
110
120
ZZ1
463
503
567.5
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
ZZ
440
480
546.5
With rod boot
Series CNS
5
Foot type/CNSL
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
to 1400
to 1400
to 1400
Bore size(mm)
125140160
to 1400
to 1400
to 1400
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
(mm)
Bore size(mm)
125140160
(mm)
A
50
50
56
AL
47
47
53
B
145
161
182
BN
205
245
290
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
C
115
128
144
CL
120
136
144
D
36
36
40
E
90
90
90
EA
63
63
63
F
35
35
43
FA
14
14
14
G
16
16
18.5
GA
155
180
215
GB
23
28
35
GL
25
30
35
GR
30
30
35
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
K
15
15
17
KA
31
31
36
ZZ1
501
551
612
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
Bore size(mm)
125140160
1401 to 1600
1401 to 1600
1401 to 1600
Stroke range(mm)
For long strokes (mm)
RT
36
36
45
RY
164
184
204
Long strokes
CL
CL
GR GLT
TGLGR
LXCB
Q
LY
LH
V
2-MAEffective thread
depth R
4-J
MM
GA
GGFA
GB
ALA K F
VABN
S + Stroke
ZZ + StrokeLS + Stroke
N NXX YY
LT
H
øE øD
øE
A
Rc(PT)BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT)PCylinder port
Rc(PT)BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element
Width across flats KA4-øLD
ø75
15 40l
h + lZZ1 + l + Stroke
2-MAEffective thread
depth R
øE øD
øE
A
LXCB
Q
LY
LH
V
4-J
AL FAA K
H
MM
GAF GB Rc(PT) BP
Unlocking port
Width across flats KA
LT
VABN
S + Stroke
LS + StrokeZZ + Stroke
N RT NXX YY
4-øLD
GG2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing hole
BC element
RY
LD
19
19
19
LH
85
100
106
LS
393
433
496
LT
8
9
9
LX
100
112
118
LY
157.5
180.5
197
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
N
35
35
39
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
Q
85.5
93.5
104
R
25
25
25
S
303
343
396
T
87.5
95
109
V
20
20
25
VA
23
28
35
X
45
45
50
Y
20
30
25
H
110
110
120
ZZ
478
528
591
∗ Not available with auto switches.
With rod boot
6
Cylinder with LockDouble Acting: Single Rod Series CNS
Front flange type/CNSF
Dimensions
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
to 1400
to 1400
to 1400
Bore size(mm)
125140160
to 1400
to 1400
to 1400
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
(mm)
Bore size(mm)
125140160
(mm)
A
50
50
56
GB
23
28
35
ZZ1
455
495
559
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
Bore size(mm)
125140160
1401 to 1600
1401 to 1600
1401 to 1600
Stroke range(mm)
For long strokes (mm)
RT
36
36
45
RY
164
184
204
øE
øD
øE
A
MM
Width across flats KA
FA
M
GBGA
G G
ALA K F BN N N
M
FT VA
H S + StrokeZZ + Stroke
Rc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element T
GL GR
CBFXFZ
Q
FY
BF
V
4-J4-øFD
ø75
15 40l
h + lZZ1 + l + Stroke
øE øD
øE
A
MM
Width across flats KA
FA
M
GB
GA
G GRc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element
AL
A K F BN N NRTM
FT VA
H S + StrokeZZ + Stroke
RY
T
GL GR
CBFXFZ
Q
FY
BF
V
4-J
4-øFD
AL
47
47
53
GL
25
30
35
B
145
161
182
GR
30
30
35
BF
145
160
180
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
BN
205
245
290
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
K
15
15
17
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
KA
31
31
36
C
115
128
144
M
19
19
22
D
36
36
40
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
E
90
90
90
EA
63
63
63
N
35
35
39
F
35
35
43
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
FA
14
14
14
Q
85.5
93.5
104
FD
19
19
19
S
303
343
396
FT
14
20
20
T
87.5
95
109
FX
190
212
236
V
20
20
25
FY
100
112
118
VA
23
28
35
FZ
230
255
275
H
110
110
120
G
16
16
18.5
ZZ
432
472
538
GA
155
180
215
∗ Not available with auto switches.
Long strokes
With rod boot
Series CNS
7
Rear flange type/CNSG
With rod boot
2-MAEffective thread
depth R TCL
GLGR
CBFXFZ
Q
FY
BF
V
4-J
4-øFD
MM
GA
GB
M
G GFA
ALA K F
VABN
S + StrokeZZ + Stroke
N NFTH
øE øD
øE
A
Rc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element
Width across flats KA
ø75
15 40l
h + l
ZZ1 + l + Stroke
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Bore size(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
(mm)
(mm)
A
50
50
56
ZZ1
450
496
557
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
GB
23
28
35
Bore size(mm)
125140160
AL
47
47
53
GL
25
30
35
B
145
161
182
GR
30
30
35
BF
145
160
180
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
MA
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
BN
205
245
290
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
K
15
15
17
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
KA
31
31
36
C
115
128
144
M
19
19
22
CL
120
136
144
D
36
36
40
E
90
90
90
EA
63
63
63
F
35
35
43
N
35
35
39
FA
14
14
14
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
FD
19
19
19
Q
85.5
93.5
104
FT
14
20
20
R
25
25
25
FX
190
212
236
S
303
343
396
FY
100
112
118
T
87.5
95
109
FZ
230
255
275
V
20
20
25
G
16
16
18.5
VA
23
28
35
GA
155
180
215
H
110
110
120
ZZ
427
473
536
8
Cylinder with LockDouble Acting: Single Rod Series CNS
Single clevis type/CNSC
Dimensions
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Bore size(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
(mm)
(mm)
A
50
50
56
ZZ1
530
583
653
Z1
501
551
617
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
Bore size(mm)
125140160
MM
GA
GB
M
G GFA
ALA K F
VABN
S + Stroke
ZZ + StrokeZ + Stroke
N N UL
RR
CXCT
H
øE øD
øE
A
Rc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
øCD Hole H10Shaft d9
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element
Width across flats KA
CLT
QV
GR GL
2-MAEffective thread depth R
CB 4-J
With rod boot
ø75
15 40l
h + l
ZZ1 + l + StrokeZ1 + l + Stroke
GR
30
30
35
AL
47
47
53
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
B
145
161
182
BN
205
245
290
K
15
15
17
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
KA
31
31
36
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
L
65
75
80
C
115
128
144
M
19
19
22
CDH10
25
28
32
MA
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
CL
120
136
144
CT
17
17
20
CX
32
36
40
N
35
35
39
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
D
36
36
40
Q
85.5
93.5
104
E
90
90
90
R
25
25
25
EA
63
63
63
RR
29
32
36
F
35
35
43
S
303
343
396
FA
14
14
14
T
87.5
95
109
G
16
16
18.5
U
35
40
45
GA
155
180
215
V
20
20
25
GB
23
28
35
VA
23
28
35
GL
25
30
35
H
110
110
120
Z
478
528
596
ZZ
507
560
632
+ 0.084 0
+ 0.084 0
+ 0.100 0
– 0.1 – 0.3
– 0.1 – 0.3
– 0.1 – 0.3
Series CNS
9
Double clevis type/CNSD
MM
GA
GB
M
G GFA
AL
A K F
VA
BN
S + Stroke
ZZ + StrokeZ + Stroke
N N U
LRR
CXCZCT
H
øE øD
øE
A
Rc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
øCD Hole H10Shaft d9
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element
Width across flats KA
CLT
QV
GR GL
2-MAEffective thread depth R
CB
4-J
With rod boot
ø75
15 40l
h + l
ZZ1 + l + StrokeZ1 + l + Stroke
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Bore size(mm)
125140160
to 1000
to 1000
to 1200
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
Bore size(mm)
125140160
Bore size(mm)
125140160
(mm)
A
50
50
56
ZZ1
530
583
653
Z1
501
551
617
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
(mm)
(mm)
GL
25
30
35
G
16
16
18.5
GA
155
180
215
GB
23
28
35
AL
47
47
53
GR
30
30
35
B
145
161
182
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
MA
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
BN
205
245
290
H
110
110
120
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
K
15
15
17
Z
478
528
596
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
KA
31
31
36
ZZ
507
560
632
C
115
128
144
L
65
75
80
CDH10
25
28
32
M
19
19
22
CL
120
136
144
CT
17
17
20
N
35
35
39
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
Q
85.5
93.5
104
D
36
36
40
R
25
25
25
E
90
90
90
RR
29
32
36
EA
63
63
63
S
303
343
396
F
35
35
43
T
87.5
95
109
FA
14
14
14
+ 0.084 0
+ 0.084 0
+ 0.100 0
CX
32
36
40
CZ
64
72
80
+ 0.3 + 0.1
0–0.2
0–0.2
0–0.2
+ 0.3 + 0.1
+ 0.3 + 0.1
U
35
40
45
V
20
20
25
VA
23
28
35
∗ Packed with clevis pin, flat washer and cotter pin.
10
Cylinder with LockDouble Acting: Single Rod Series CNS
Center trunnion type/CNST
Dimensions
CL
TGLGR
R1
CBTXTZ
TY
øT
De8
QV
2-MAEffective thread
depth R
4-J
MM
GAGB
M
G G
FA
ALA K F
VABN
S + StrokeZZ + Stroke
Z + 1/2 stroke
N NTTMH
øE
øD
øE
A
Rc(PT) BPUnlocking port
2-Rc(PT) PCylinder port
Rc(PT) BQ Plug with breathing holeBC element
Width acrossflats KA
ø75
15 40l
h + l
ZZ1 + l + Stroke
Z1 + l + 1/2 stroke
With rod boot
Bore size(mm)
Stroke range(mm)
125140160
25 to 1000
30 to 1000
35 to 1200
Bore size(mm)
125140160
25 to 1000
30 to 1000
35 to 1200
Stroke range(mm)
With rod boot (mm)
(mm)
A
50
50
56
ZZ1
455
495
559
Z1
387
427
484
h
133
133
141
l
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
0.2 stroke
Bore size(mm)
125140160
(mm)
M
19
19
22
AL
47
47
53
MM
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
MA
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
M12 x 1.75
B
145
161
182
BN
205
245
290
N
35
35
39
BP
1/2
1/2
1/2
P
1/2
1/2
3/4
BQ
3/8
3/8
3/8
Q
85.5
93.5
104
C
115
128
144
R
25
25
25
CL
120
136
144
R1
1
1.5
1.5
D
36
36
40
S
303
343
396
E
90
90
90
T
87.5
95
109
EA
63
63
63
TDe8
32
36
40
F
35
35
43
FA
14
14
14
TT
50
55
60
G
16
16
18.5
TX
170
190
212
GA
155
180
215
TY
164
184
204
GB
23
28
35
TZ
234
262
292
GL
25
30
35
V
20
20
25
GR
30
30
35
VA
23
28
35
J
M14 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
H
110
110
120
Z
364
404
463
K
15
15
17
ZZ
432
472
538
KA
31
31
36
– 0.050– 0.089
– 0.050– 0.089
– 0.050– 0.089
Series CNS
11
Y Type Double Knuckle Joint
Part No.
Y-12Y-14Y-16
(mm)
125140160
Applicablebore size
(mm)E1 L1 MM NZ RR1 U1
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
64 – 0.1– 0.3
72 – 0.1– 0.3
80 – 0.1– 0.3
46
48
55
100
105
110
27
30
34
42
47
46
Material: Cast iron
∗ Pins and snap rings for double clevis and double knuckle joint are included when shipped.
Clevis Pin/Knuckle Pin
Part No.
IY-12IY-14IY-16
(mm)
125140160
Dd9 L l
25 – 0.065– 0.117
28 – 0.065– 0.117
79.5
86.5
94.5
Material: Carbon steel
Applicable bore size (mm)
Cotter pin
32 – 0.080– 0.142
69.5
76.5
84.5
ø4 x 40l
ø4 x 40l
ø4 x 40l
Part No.
NT-12NT-16
(mm)
125, 140160
Applicable boresize (mm)
d H
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
18
21
Material: Rolled steel
B
46
55
C
53.1
63.5
D
44
53
RR1
l
L5 5
øD
d9
2-ød
NX
32 + 0.3+ 0.1
36 + 0.3+ 0.1
40 + 0.3+ 0.1
NDH10
I Type Single Knuckle Joint
Part No.
I-12I-14I-16
(mm)
125140160
Applicablebore size
(mm)A2 E1 MM NX RR1 U1
M30 x 1.5
M30 x 1.5
M36 x 1.5
54
54
60
46
48
55
27
30
34
33
39
39
Material: Cast iron
NDH10
25 + 0.0840
28 + 0.084 0
32 + 0.1 0
Rod End Nut
L1
100
105
110
25 + 0.084 0
28 + 0.084 0
32 + 0.1
0
32 – 0.1– 0.3
36 – 0.1– 0.3
40 – 0.1– 0.3
MM 8
U1
L1
NX
NZ
øND Hole H10 Shaftd 9
øE
1
RR1
MMA2
8
L1U1
NX
øNDH10
øE
1
30°
H B
d
D C
Series CNSAccessory Dimensions
12
Single/Double Knuckle Joint Mounting
HA
L1
H1
SymbolBore size(mm)
125140160
I type single knuckle
I-12
I-14
I-16
Applicable knuckle joint part nos.
Y type double knuckle
Y-12
Y-14
Y-16
H1
156.5
161.5
170.5
L1
100
105
110
H
110
110
120
A
50
50
56
Bore size (mm)
125140160
H125
125
140
A65
65
76
A, H dimensions when single/double knuckle joint and rod end nut are mounted together
3.5(mm)
∗ Single knuckle joint and double knuckle joint should be used separately.( Fasten by screwing completely into the rod end threads.)
∗ When using a single/double knuckle joint together with a rod end nut, the A and H dimensions should be extended.(For extension of the A and H dimensions, refer to the table above and specify the order made product -XAO.)
Series CNSAccessory Dimensions
13
1. In order that the originally selected maximum speed is not exceeded, be certain to use a speed controller to adjust the total movement distance of the load so that movement takes place in no less than the applicable movement time.The movement time is the time that is necessary for the load to travel the total movement distance from the start without any intermediate stops.
2. In cases where the cylinder stroke and the movement distance of the load are different (double speed mechanism, etc.), use the movement distance of the load for selection purposes.
Find the maximum load speed: V
Selection Example
Caution
Example)
• Load weight: m = 320kg• Movement distance: st = 400mm• Movement time: t = 2s• Load condition: Vertical downward = Load in direction of rod extension • Operating pressure: P = 0.4MPa
Step 1: From graph 1 find the maximum movement speed of the load
∴ Maximum speed V: approx. 280mm/s
Step 2: Select Graph 6 based upon the load condition and operating pressure, and then from the intersection of the maximum speed V = 280mm/s found in Step 1, and the load weight m = 320kg
∴ ø140→ select a CNS140 or larger bore size.
Find the maximum load speed: V(mm/s) from the load movement time: t(s) and the movement distance: st(mm).
Find the cylinder bore size.
Select a graph based upon the load condition and operating pressure, and then find the point of intersection for the maximum speed found in Step 1 and the load weight. Select the bore size on the line above the point of intersection.
Load condition Operating pressure
from 0.4MPa Graph 3
from 0.3MPa Graph 2
from 0.5MPa Graph 4
from 0.4MPa Graph 6
from 0.3MPa Graph 5
from 0.5MPa Graph 7
Graph 1
Step 2
Step 1
V'
V
Cylinder stroke
W
Movement distance of load
mF
mF
m
F
Precautions on Model Selection
Direction of load at right angle to rod(∗ Being held by a guide)
Load in direction of rod extensionLoad in direction of rod retraction
30
1600st1400st1200st1000st800st600st500st400st300st
200st
100st
20
10
543
2
1
0.50.40.3
0.2
0.1
Load
mov
emen
t tim
e: t
(S)
100 200 300 400 500
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)
280
Series CNSModel Selection
14
Selection Graphs
Graph 5Graph 2
Graph 6Graph 3
Graph 7Graph 4
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)
Load
wei
ght:
m(k
g)
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)
Load
wei
ght:
m(k
g)
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)
Load
wei
ght:
m(k
g)
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)Lo
ad w
eigh
t: m
(kg)
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)
Load
wei
ght:
m(k
g)
Maximum speed: V(mm/s)
Load
wei
ght:
m(k
g)
0.3MPa≤P<0.4MPa 0.3MPa≤P<0.4MPa
0.4MPa≤P<0.5MPa 0.4MPa≤P<0.5MPa
0.5MPa≤P 0.5MPa≤P
100 500400300200
100 500400300200
100
1000
200
300
400
500
2000
3000
700800900
600
100 500400300200100
1000
200
300
400
500
2000
3000
P125
700800900
600
100 500400300200
100 500400300200
100
100
1000
200
300
400
500
2000
3000
700800900
600
100 500400300200100
1000
200
300
400
500
2000
3000
700800900
600
1000
2000
3000
400
200
100
300
500
700800900
600
1000
2000
3000
400
200
300
500
700800900
600
ø160
ø140
ø125
ø125
ø160
ø140
ø125
ø160
ø140
ø125
ø160
ø140
ø125
ø160
ø140
ø125
ø160
ø140
280
320
Series CNS
15
Applicable Auto Switch Models
Auto switch type Auto switch model Electrical entry
Terminal conduit
DIN terminal
Grommet
Grommet
Terminal conduit
Grommet
Grommet
Grommet
Grommet
Grommet
D-A3
D-A44
D-A5/A6
D-A59W
D-G39/K39
D-F5/J5
D-F5NTL
D-F5W/J59W
D-F5BAL
D-F5F
–
–
–
2 color indication
–
–
With timer
2 color indication
2 color indication/water resistant
2 color indication/with diagnostic output
Function
Reed Switch Specifications
Auto switchpart no.
Max. load current orload current range (mA)
D-A53
ApplicationContact
protectioncircuit
Load currentIndicator light
(lights when ON)
Solid State Switch Specifications
Autoswitch
part no.
Max. loadcurrent or loadcurrent range
D-F59
D-F5P
D-J59
D-J51
D-F59W
D-F5PW
D-J59W
D-F5BAL
D-F5LF
D-F59F
D-F5NTL
D-G39
D-K39
ApplicationFunctionIndicator light
(lightswhen ON)
Wiringoutput
Internal voltagedrop at load
current of 10mA
Reed switch
Solid state switch
Band mount
Band mount
Tie-rod mount
Tie-rod mount
Load voltage
D-A54
D-A56
D-A64
D-A67
D-A59W ∗
D-A34D-A44
D-A33
24VDC
24VDC
100VAC
200VAC
4 to 8VDC
24VAC/DC or less
100VAC
200VAC
Max. 24VDC
24VDC
24VDC
24VDC
100VAC
200VAC
5 to 50
5 to 50
5 to 25
5 to 12.5
20
50
25
12.5
30
5 to 40
5 to 50
5 to 50
5 to 25
5 to 12.5
None
None
(2 color indication)
None
None
None
None
PLC
Relay, PLC
IC circuit
Relay, PLC
IC circuit, PLC
Relay, PLC
PLC
Relay, PLC
3 wire NPN
3 wire PNP
2 wire
2 wire
3 wire NPN
3 wire PNP
2 wire
4 wire NPN
3 wire NPN
3 wire PNP
2 wire
40mA or less
80mA or less
5 to 40mA
5 to 80mA
40mA
80mA or less
5 to 40mA
40mA or less
80mA or less
40mA or less
5 to 40mA
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Water resistant
With diagnostic output
Built-in OFF delay timer
–
–
0.8V or less
0.8V or less
0.8V or less
0.8V or less
4V or less
4V or less
0.8V or lessIC circuit,
Relay, PLC
IC circuit,Relay, PLC
IC circuit,Relay, PLC
24VDC relay
24VDC relay, PLC
24VDC relay, PLC
AC relay
4V or less
14V or less
28VDC or less
5, 12, 24VDC (4.5 to 28VDC)
24VDC (10 to 28VDC)
80 to 260VAC
28VDC or less
5, 12, 24VDC (4.5 to 28VDC)
26VDC or less
28VDC or less
28VDC or less
28VDC or less
24VDC (10 to 28VDC)
24VDC(10 to 28VDC)
*(2 color
indication)
Specific Product Precautions
Be sure to read before handling.Refer to pages 24 through 26 for auto switch precautions.
∗ In the case of D-A59W, the red indicator light goes on when at a sensing position, and the green indicator light goes on at the position of maximum sensitivity.
∗ The red indicator light goes on when at a sensing position , and the green indicator light goes on at the position of maximum sensitivity.
Latch type withdiagnostic output
Series CNSAuto Switch Specifications
16
Cylinder Unit Auto Switches/Proper Mounting Position and Height for Stroke End Detection
Proper auto switch mounting positions
Bore size(mm)
125
140
160
A
0
0
0
B
0
0
0
(mm)
Auto switchmodels
D-A59W D-F5NTL
Auto switch mounting height
Bore size(mm)
125
140
160
(mm)
Auto switchmodels
D-A3D-G39D-K39
D-A44D-A5D-A6D-A59W
Hs
116
124
134.5
Hs
75.5
81
89
Ht
69.5
76.5
87.5
Hs
126
134
144.5
Hs
74.5
80
88
Ht
70
76.5
87.5
<Band Mount Type> <Tie-rod mount type>
D-F5/J5/D-F5NTLD-F5BAL/F5FD-F5W/J59W
D-A5/A6D-A3D-A44D-G39D-K39
D-F5WD-J59WD-F5BALD-F5D-J5
D-F5D-J5D-F5WD-J59WD-F5BALD-F5FD-F5NTL
D-A5/A6
D-A3D-G3/K3
D-A4
Cylinder Unit Auto SwitchMounting Brackets/Part Nos.
Auto switch modelsBore size (mm)
D-A5/A6/A59W/F5/J5/F5NTL
Minimum Strokes for Mounting of Cylinder Unit Auto Switches
Auto switchmodels
Brackets other thancenter trunnion
D-A5, A6D-A59WD-F5, J5
ø125
Center trunnion typeNumber of auto switches mounted ø140 ø160 125 140 160
D-F5W, J59WD-F5BALD-F59FD-F5NTL
D-A3D-G39D-K39
D-A44
2 pcs.(different side, same side), 1pc. 25
25 + 55n = 2, 4, 6, 8 …
(n - 2) 2"n" pcs. (same side)
2 pcs.(different side, same side), 1 pc.
"n" pcs. (same side)
35
35 + 55n = 2, 4, 6, 8 …
(n - 2) 2
2 pcs.Different side
Same side
Different side
Same side "n" pcs.
35
100
35 + 30 (n - 2)
100 + 100 (n - 2)
15
2 pcs.Different side
Same side
Different side
Same side"n" pcs.
35
55
35 + 30 (n - 2)
55 + 55 (n - 2)
15
1pc.
1 pc.
125
125 + 55n = 4, 8, 12, 16 …
(n - 4) 2
145
145 + 55n = 4, 8, 12, 16 …
(n - 4) 2
135
135 + 55n = 4, 8, 12, 16 …
(n - 4) 2
155
155 + 55n = 4, 8, 12, 16 …
(n - 4) 2
110
110
110 + 30 (n - 2) n = 2, 4, 6, 8 …
110 + 100 (n - 2) n = 2, 4, 6, 8 …
110
110
110
110 + 30 (n - 2) n = 2, 4, 6, 8 …
110 + 50 (n - 2) n = 2, 4, 6, 8 …
110
F5W/J59W/F5BAL/F5F
D-A3/A4/G39/K39
BT-12
BS1-125
BT-12
BS1-140
BT-16
BS1-160
A
2
2
2
B
2
2
2
A
4.5
4.5
4.5
B
4.5
4.5
4.5
D-F5F
A
8.5
8.5
8.5
B
8.5
8.5
8.5
A
9.5
9.5
9.5
B
9.5
9.5
9.5
A B49
G(PF) 1/2
(compatible cable O.D. ø6.8-ø9.6)
G(PF)1/2
(compatible cable O.D. ø6.8-ø11.5)
36
Auto switch
n: Quantity
34.5
36
5656 34
Approx. Hs
Approx. Hs
Auto switchA
[Stainless Steel Mounting Screw Kit]The stainless steel mounting screw kit (including set
screws) shown below has been prepared for use
depending on the operating environment. (The
mounting brackets are not included and must be
ordered separately.) BBA1: For use with D-A5, A6, F5, J5• The above stainless steel screws are used when D-
F5BAL type switches are mounted on a cylinder at the time of shipment. BBA1 is also included when switches are shipped separately.
B
Approx. Hs
Appr
ox. H
tAp
prox
. Ht
30(33)
Auto switch
Numbers in ( ) are for type D-F5LF.
A BAp
prox
. Ht
Appr
ox. H
t
Approx. Hs33
Auto switch
A B
17
Series CNS
Reed Switch Internal Circuits
Zener diode
Reed switch LED
ResistorOUT (–)Blue [Black]
OUT (+)Brown [Red]
D-A53
Indicator lightsD-A67
D-A64 D-A59W
Reed switch
Choke coil
Surge absorber
OUT ( ) Blue [Black]
OUT (±) Brown [Red]
Choke coil
Zener diode
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
Reedswitch
LED
OUT (+)Brown [Red]
OUT (–)Blue [Black]
D-A54 Zener diode
Reedswitch
LED
Resistor
Choke coil
Surge absorber
OUT (–)Blue [Black]
OUT (+)Brown [Red]
Reed switch
OUT (±)Brown [Red]
OUT ( )Blue [Black]
D-A56
LED
Ree
d sw
itch Resistor
Reverse currentpreventiondiode
OUTBlack [White]
DC (+)Brown [Red]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
Load
(+)
(–)
DC
pow
er
D-A33
Zener diode
Reed switch LED
Resistor
OUT (–)Terminal No. 2
OUT (+)Terminal No. 1
D-A34, A44
Zener diode
Reed switch LED
Resistor
Choke coil
Surge absorber
OUT (+) Terminal No. 1
OUT (–) Terminal No. 2
Optimum operating position
Operating range OFF
ON
RedIndicator
Green Red
Lead wire colors inside [ ] are old colors prior to conformity with IEC standards.
±
±
Series CNS/CDNSAuto Switch Internal Circuits
18
19
Solid State Switch Internal Circuits
D-F59 D-F5PW D-F59F
D-F5P D-J59W D-F5LF
D-J59 D-F5BAL D-F5NTL
D-F59W D-J51 D-G39
D-K39
OUTBlack [White]
DC (+)Brown [Red]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
DC (+)Brown [Red]
OUTBlack [White]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
OUT (normal output)Black [White]
DC (+)Brown [Red]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
Diagnosis OUT(diagnostic output)Orange [Yellow]
Mai
n sw
itch
c
ircui
t
DC (+)Brown [Red]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
OUTBlack [White]M
ain
switc
hci
rcui
t Diagnosis OUT(diagnostic output)Orange [Blue]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
OUT (normal output)Black [White]
Mai
n sw
itch
c
ircui
t
DC (+)Brown [Red]
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
OUT (+)Brown [Red]
OUT (–)Blue [Black]
OUT (+)Brown [Red]
OUT (–)Blue [Black]
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
OUTBlack [White]
DC (+)Brown [Red]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
Mai
n sw
itch
c
ircui
t
OUTBlack [White]
DC (+)Brown [Red]
DC (–)Blue [Black]
Mai
n sw
itch
c
ircui
t
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
OUTBrown [Red]OUTBlue [Black]
OUTTerminal No. 2
DC (+)Terminal No. 1
DC (–)Terminal No. 3
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
Mai
n sw
itch
c
ircui
t
OUT (+)Terminal No. 1
OUT (–)Terminal No. 2
OUT (+)Brown [Red]
OUT (–)Blue [Black]
Mai
n sw
itch
circ
uit
Series CNS/CDNSAuto Switch Internal Circuits
Basic Wiring
Solid state 3 wire, NPN
Sink input specifications
2 wire
Source input specifications
2 wire with 2 switch AND connection 2 wire with 2 switch OR connection
2 wire 2 wire
Solid state 3 wire, PNP
Example: Power supply is 24VDC Voltage decline in switch is 4V
Example: Load impedance is 3kΩLeakage current from switch is 1mA
(Power supplies for switch and load are separate.)
Connection Examples for AND (Series) and OR (Parallel)
Examples of Connection to PLC
Connect according to the applicable PLC input specifications, as the connection method will vary depending on the PLC input specifications.
When two switches are connected in series, a load may malfunction because the load voltage will decline when in the ON state.The indicator lights will light up if both of the switches are in the ON state.
<Solid state>When two switches are connected in parallel, malfunction may occur because the load voltage will increase when in the OFF state.
Blue[Black]
Mainswitchcircuit
Load
Brown [Red]
Black[White]
Mainswitchcircuit
Brown[Red]
Load
Blue[Black]
Black[White]
Mainswitchcircuit
LoadBlue[Black]
Brown[Red]
Mainswitchcircuit
Load
Blue[Black]
Brown[Red]
Mainswitchcircuit
Load
Brown [Red]
Blue[Black]
Black[White]
PLC internal circuitCOM
Switch
InputBlack[White]
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
PLC internal circuitCOM
Switch
InputBrown[Red]
Blue[Black] PLC internal circuit
Switch
Input
COM
Blue[Black]
Brown[Red]
PLC internal circuitCOM
Switch
InputBlack[White]
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
Switch 1
Switch 2
Load
Blue[Black]
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
Brown[Red]
Switch 1
Switch 2
Load
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
3 wireOR connection for NPN output
Switch 1
Switch 2
LoadSwitch 1
Brown[Red]
Switch 2
Black[White]
Blue[Black]
Relay
RelayBlack[White]
Load
Relaycontact
AND connection for NPN output(using relays)
Switch 1
Brown[Red]
Switch 2
Load
Brown[Red]
AND connection for NPN output(performed with switches only)
The indicator lights will light up when both switches are turned ON.
<Reed switch>
2 wire
Indicatorlight,
protectioncircuit,
etc.
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
Load
<Reed switch>
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
Load
<Solid state>
3 wire, NPN 3 wire, PNP
Brown [Red]
Blue[Black]
Blue[Black]
Black[White]
Black[White]
Blue[Black]
Brown[Red]
Blue[Black]
Black[White]
Blue[Black]
Black[White]
Brown[Red]
Because there is no current leakage, the load voltage will not increase when turned OFF, but due to the number of switches in the ON state, the indicator lights will sometimes get dark or not light up, because of dispersion and reduction of the current flowing to the switches.
Indicatorlight,
protectioncircuit,
etc.
Load voltage at ON = – x 2 pcs.
= 24V – 4V x 2 pcs. = 16V
Power supply voltage
Residual voltage
Leakagecurrent
LoadimpedanceLoad voltage at OFF = x 2 pcs. x
= 1mA x 2 pcs. x 3kΩ= 6V
Series CNS/CDNSAuto Switch Connections and Examples
20
Series CNS
Safety Instructions
Note 1) ISO 4414: Pneumatic fluid power -- Recommendations for the application of equipment to transmission and control systems.
Note 2) JIS B 8370: Pneumatic system axiom.
Warning
Caution : Operator error could result in injury or equipment damage.
Warning : Operator error could result in serious injury or loss of life.
Danger : In extreme conditions, there is a possible result of serious injury or loss of life.
These safety instructions are intended to prevent a hazardous situation and/or equipment damage. These instructions indicate the level of potential hazard by a label of "Caution", "Warning" or "Danger". To ensure safety, be sure to observe ISO 4414 Note 1), JIS B 8370 Note 2) and other safety practices.
1 The compatibility of pneumatic equipment is the responsibility of the person who designs the pneumatic system or decides its specifications.Since the products specified here are used in various operating conditions, their compatibility for the specific pneumatic system must be based on specifications or after analysis and/or tests to meet your specific requirements.
2 Only trained personnel should operate pneumatically operated machinery and equipment.Compressed air can be dangerous if an operator is unfamiliar with it. Assembly, handling or repair of pneumatic systems should be performed by trained and experienced operators.
3 Do not service machinery/equipment or attempt to remove components until safety is confirmed.
1.Inspection and maintenance of machinery/equipment should only be performed after confirmation of safe locked-out control positions.
2.When equipment is to be removed, confirm the safety process as mentioned above. Cut the supply pressure for this equipment and exhaust all residual compressed air in the system.
3.Before machinery/equipment is re-started, take measures to prevent shooting-out of cylinder piston rod, etc. (Bleed air into the system gradually to create back-pressure.)
4 Contact SMC if the product is to be used in any of the following conditions:1.Conditions and environments beyond the given specifications, or if product is used outdoors.2.Installation on equipment in conjuction with atomic energy, railway, air navigation, vehicles, medical
equipment, food and beverages, recreation equipment, emergency stop circuits, press applications, or safety equipment.
3.An application which has the possibility of having negative effects on people, property, or animals, requiring special safety analysis.
21
Mounting
1. There is a possibility of dangerous sudden action by air cylinders if sliding parts of machinery are twisted due to external forces, etc.In such cases, human injury may occur; e.g., by catching hands or feet in the machinery, or damage to the machinery itself may occur. Therefore, the machine should be designed to avoid such dangers.
2. A protective cover is recommended to minimize the risk of personal injury.If a stationary object and moving parts of a cylinder are in close proximity, personal injury may occur. Design the structure to avoid contact with the human body.
3. Securely tighten all stationary parts and connected parts so that they will not become loose.When a cylinder operates with high frequency or a cylinder is installed where there is a lot of vibration, ensure that all parts remain secure.
4. A deceleration circuit or shock absorber, etc., may be required.When a driven object is operated at high speed or the load is heavy, a cylinder's cushion will not be sufficient to absorb the shock. Install a deceleration circuit to reduce the speed before cushioning, or install an external shock absorber to relieve the shock. In this case, the rigidity of the machinery should also be examined.
5. Consider emergency stops.Design so that human injury and/or damage to machinery and equipment will not be caused when machinery is stopped by a safety device under abnormal conditions, a power outage or a manual emergency stop.
6. Consider the action when operation is restarted after an emergency stop or abnormal stop.Design the machinery so that human injury or equipment damage will not occur upon restart of operation. When the cylinder has to be reset at the starting position, install manual safety equipment.
1. Check the specifications.The products advertised in this catalog are designed according to use in industrial compressed air systems. If the products are used in conditions where pressure, temperature, etc., are out of specification, damage and/or malfunction may be caused. Do not use in these conditions.
Consult SMC if you use a fluid other than compressed air.
SelectionPrecautions on Design
1. Operate within the limits of the maximum usable stroke.The piston rod will be damaged if operated beyond the maximum stroke.
2. Operate the piston within a range such that collision damage will not occur at the stroke end.Operate within a range such that damage will not occur when the piston having inertial force stops by striking the cover at the stroke end. Refer to the cylinder model selection procedure for the range within which damage will not occur.
3. Use a speed controller to adjust the cylinder drive speed, gradually increasing from a low speed to the desired speed setting.
4. Provide an intermediate support for cylinders having a long stroke length.An intermediate support should be provided in order to prevent damage in cylinders having a long stroke, due to problems such as sagging of the rod, deflection of the tubing, vibration and external load.
Warning Warning Caution1. Be certain to match the rod
shaft center with the load and direction of movement when connecting.When not properly matched, problems may arise with the rod and tubing, and damage may be caused due to friction on areas such as the inner tube surface, bushings, rod surface and seals.
2. When an external guide is used, connect the rod end and the load in such a way that there is no interference at any point within the stroke.
3. Do not scratch or dent the sliding parts of the cylinder tube or piston rod, etc., by striking or grasping them with other objects.Cylinder bores are manufactured to precise tolerances, so that even a slight deformation may cause faulty operation. Moreover, scratches or dents, etc. in the piston rod may lead to damaged seals and cause air leakage.
4. Prevent the seizure of rotating parts.Prevent the seizure of rotating parts (pins, etc.) by applying grease.
5. Do not use until you verify that the equipment can operate properly.After mounting, repair or modification, etc., connect the air supply and electric power, and then confirm proper mounting by means of appropriate function and leak inspections.
6. Instruction manual.The product should be mounted and operated after thoroughly reading the manual and understanding its contents.
Keep the instruction manual where it can be referred to as needed.
Caution
Mounting
Series CNSActuator Precautions 1Be sure to read before handling.
22
23
1. Readjust using the cushion needle.Cushions are adjusted at the time of shipment, however, the cushion needle on the cover should be readjusted when the product is put into service, based upon factors such as the size of the load and the operating speed. When the cushion needle is turned clockwise, the restriction becomes smaller and the cushion's effectiveness is increased.
2. Do not operate with the cushion needle in a fully closed condition.This will cause damage to the seals.
Cushions
1. Use clean air.If compressed air includes chemicals, synthetic oils containing organic solvents, salt or corrosive gases, etc., it can cause damage or malfunction.
Air Supply
1. Install air filters.Install air filters at the upstream side of valves. The filtration degree should be 5µm or less.
2. Install an air dryer, after cooler or drain catch , etc.Air that includes much condensate causes malfunction of valves and other pneumatic equipment. To prevent this, install an air dryer, after cooler or drain catch, etc.
3. Use the product within the range of specifications for fluid temperature and ambient temperature.Take measures to prevent freezing, since moisture in circuits will be frozen under 5°C, and this may cause damage to seals and lead to malfunction.
Refer to the "Air Cleaning Equipment" catalog for details on compressed air quality.
1. Lubrication of non-lube type cylinder.The cylinder is lubricated at the factory and can be used without any further lubrication.
However, in the event that it will be lubricated, use turbine oil class 1 (with no additives) ISO VG32.
Stopping lubrication later may lead to malfunction due to the loss of the original lubricant. Therefore, lubrication must be continued once it has been started.
Lubrication
Caution
Caution
Warning
Caution
1. Do not use in environments where there is a danger of corrosion.Refer to the construction drawings regarding cylinder materials.
2. In dirty areas, such as dusty locations or where water, oil, etc. splash on the equipment, take suitable measures to protect the rod.
Operating Environment
Warning
1. Maintenance should be done according to the procedure indicated in the instruction manual.If handled improperly, malfunction and damage of machinery or equipment may occur.
2. Removal of machinery and supply and exhaust of compressed air.When machinery is removed, first check measures to prevent dropping of driven objects and run-away of equipment, etc. Then cut off the supply pressure and electric power, and exhaust all compressed air from the system.
When machinery is restarted, proceed carefully after confirming measures to prevent lurching of actuators.
Maintenance
1. Drain flushing.Remove condensate from air filters regularly. (Refer to specifications.)
Caution
Warning
1. Preparation before piping.Before piping is connected, it should be thoroughly blown out with air (flushing) or washed to remove cutting chips, cutting oil and other debris from inside the pipe.
2. Wrapping of pipe tape.When screwing together pipes and fittings, etc., be certain that cutting chips from the pipe threads and sealing material do not get inside the piping.
Also, when pipe tape is used, leave 1.5 to 2 thread ridges exposed at the end of the pipe.
Piping
Caution
Wrapping direction
Pipe tape
Expose approx. 2 threads
Series CNSActuator Precautions 2Be sure to read before handling.
Design & Selection
1. Confirm the specifications.Read the specifications carefully and use this product appropriately. The product may be damaged or malfunction if it is used outside the range of specifications of load current, voltage, temperature or impact.
2. Take precautions when multiple cylinders are used close together.When multiple auto switch cylinders are used in close proximity, magnetic field interference may cause the switches to malfunction. Maintain a minimum cylinder separation of 40mm. (When the allowable separation is indicated for each cylinder series, use the specified value.)
3. Pay attention to the length of time that a switch is ON at an intermediate stroke position.When an auto switch is placed at an intermediate position of the stroke and a load is driven at the time the piston passes, the auto switch will operate, but if the speed is too great the operating time will be shortened and the load may not operate properly. The maximum detectable piston speed is:
In cases of high piston speed, the use of an auto switch (D-F5NT) with a built-in OFF delay timer (approx. 200ms) makes it possible to extend the load operating time.
4. Wiring should be kept as short as possible.<Reed switch>
As the length of the wiring to a load gets longer, the rush current at switching ON becomes greater, and this may shorten the product's life. (The switch will stay ON all the time.)
1) For an auto switch without a contact protection circuit, use a contact protection box when the wire length is 5m or longer.
2) Even if an auto switch has a built-in contact protection circuit, when the wiring is more than 30m long, it is not able to adequately absorb the rush current and its life may be reduced. It is again necessary to connect a contact protection box in order to extend its life. Please contact SMC in this case.
<Solid state switch>
3) Although wire length should not affect switch function, use a wire 100m or shorter.
5. Take precautions for the internal voltage drop of the switch.<Reed switch>
1) Switches with an indicator light (Except D-A56)
• If auto switches are connected in series as shown below, take note that there will be a large voltage drop because of internal resistance in the light emitting diodes. (Refer to internal voltage drop in the auto switch specifications.)
[The voltage drop will be "n" times larger when "n" auto switches are connected.]
Even though an auto switch operates normally, the load may not operate.
• In the same way, when operating under a specified voltage, although an auto switch may operate normally, the load may not operate. Therefore, the formula below should be satisfied after confirming the minimum operating voltage of the load.
2) If the internal resistance of a light emitting diode causes a problem, select a switch without an indicator light (Model D-A6).
<Solid state switch>
3) Generally, the internal voltage drop will be greater with a 2 wire solid state auto switch than with a reed switch. Take the same precautions as in 1).
Also, note that a 12VDC relay is not applicable.
6. Pay attention to leakage current.<Solid state switch>
With a 2 wire solid state auto switch, current (leakage current) flows to the load to operate the internal circuit even when in the OFF state.
If the criteria given in the above formula are not met, it will not reset correctly (stays ON). Use a 3 wire switch if this specification will not be satisfied.
Moreover, leakage current flow to the load will be "n" times larger when "n" auto switches are connected in parallel.
7. Do not use a load that generates surge voltage.<Reed switch>
If driving a load such as a relay that generates a surge voltage, use a switch with a built-in contact protection circuit or use a contact protection box.
<Solid state switch>
Although a zener diode for surge protection is connected at the output side of a solid state auto switch, damage may still occur if the surge is applied repeatedly. When a load, such as a relay or solenoid, which generates surge is directly driven, use a type of switch with a built-in surge absorbing element.
8. Cautions for use in an interlock circuit.When an auto switch is used for an interlock signal requiring high reliability, devise a double interlock system to avoid trouble by providing a mechanical protection function, or by also using another switch (sensor) together with the auto switch. Also perform periodic maintenance and confirm proper operation.
9. Ensure sufficient clearance for maintenance activities.When designing an application, be sure to allow sufficient clearance for maintenance and inspections.
Load
Warning
x 1000Auto switch operating range (mm)
Time load applied (ms)V(mm/s) =
Minimum operating voltage of load
Internal voltage drop of switch >
Supply voltage
-
Operating current of load (OFF condition)
Leakage current>
Series CNSAuto Switch Precautions 1Be sure to read before handling.
24
25
1. Do not drop or bump.Do not drop, bump or apply excessive impacts (300m⁄s² or more for reed switches and 1000m⁄s² or more for solid state switches) while handling.
Although the body of the switch may not be damaged, the inside of the switch could be damaged and cause a malfunction.
2. Do not carry a cylinder by the auto switch lead wires.Never carry a cylinder by its lead wires. This may not only cause broken lead wires, but it may cause internal elements of the switch to be damaged by the stress.
3. Mount switches using the proper fastening torque.When a switch is tightened beyond the range of fastening torque, the mounting screws, mounting bracket or switch may be damaged. On the other hand, tightening below the range of fastening torque may allow the switch to slip out of position.
4. Mount a switch at the center of the operating range.Adjust the mounting position of an auto switch so that the piston stops at the center of the operating range (the range in which a switch is ON).
(The mounting position shown in a catalog indicates the optimum position at stroke end.) If mounted at the end of the operating range (around the borderline of ON and OFF), operation will be unstable.
Warning1. Avoid repeatedly bending
or stretching lead wires.Broken lead wires will result from applying bending stress or stretching force to the lead wires.
2. Be sure to connect the load before power is applied.<2 wire type>
If the power is turned ON when an auto switch is not connected to a load, the switch will be instantly damaged because of excess current.
3. Confirm proper insulation of wiring.Be certain that there is no faulty wiring insulation (contact with other circuits, ground fault, improper insulation between terminals, etc.). Damage may occur due to excess current flow into a switch.
4. Do not wire with power lines or high voltage lines.Wire separately from power lines or high voltage lines, avoiding parallel wiring or wiring in the same conduit with these lines. Control circuits, including auto switches, may malfunction due to noise from these other lines.
5. Do not allow short circuit of loads.<Reed switch>
If the power is turned ON with a load in a short circuited condition, the switch will be instantly damaged because of excess current flow into the switch.
<Solid state switch>
Model D-J51 and all models of PNP output type switches do not have built-in short circuit prevention circuits. If loads are short circuited, the switches will be instantly damaged.
∗ Take special care to avoid reverse wiring with the power supply line (brown) and the output line (black) on 3 wire type switches.
6. Avoid incorrect wiring.<Reed switch>
∗ A 24VDC switch with indicator light has polarity. The brown lead wire is (+) and the blue lead wire is (–).
1) If connections are reversed, a switch will operate, however, the light emitting diode will not light up.
Also note that a current greater than that specified will damage a light emitting diode and it will no longer operate.Applicable models:D-A53, A54
2) Note however, that in the case of 2 color indicator type auto switches (D-A59W), if the wiring is reversed, the switch will be in a normally ON condition.
<Solid state switch>
1) If connections are reversed on a 2 wire type switch, the switch will not be damaged if protected by a protection circuit, but the switch will always stay in an ON state. However, it is still necessary to avoid reversed connections, since the switch could be damaged by a load short circuit in this condition.
∗ 2) If connections are reversed (power supply line + and power supply line –) on a 3 wire type switch, the switch will be protected by a protection circuit. However, if the power supply line (+) is connected to the blue wire and the power supply line (–) is connected to the black wire, the switch will be damaged.
Wiring
Warning
Old
RedBlackWhite
Yellow
NewBrownBlueBlack
Orange
Power supply
GND
Output
Diagnostic output
Solid statewith diagnostic output
Old
RedBlack
NewBrownBlue
Output (+)Output (–)
2 wireOld
RedBlackWhite
NewBrownBlueBlack
Power supply
GND
Output
3 wire
Old
RedBlackWhite
Yellow
NewBrownBlueBlack
Orange
Power supply
GND
OutputLatch typediagnostic output
Solid state with latchtype diagnostic output
∗ Lead wire color changes Lead wire colors of SMC switches and related products have been changed in order to meet NECA (Nippon Electric Control Equipment Industries Association) Standard 0402 for production beginning September, 1996 and thereafter. Please refer to the tables provided.Special care should be taken regarding wire polarity during the time that the old colors still coexist with the new colors.
Mounting & Adjustment
Series CNSAuto Switch Precautions 2Be sure to read before handling.
1. Never use in an atmosphere of explosive gases. The structure of auto switches is not intended to prevent explosion. Never use in an atmosphere with an explosive gas since this may cause a serious explosion.
2. Do not use in an area where a magnetic field is generated.Auto switches will malfunction or magnets inside cylinders will become demagnetized. (Consult SMC regarding the availability of a magnetic field resistant auto switch.)
3. Do not use in an environ-ment where the auto switch will be continually exposed to water.Although switches, satisfy IEC standard IP67 construction (JIS C 0920: watertight construction), do not use switches in applications where continually exposed to water splash or spray. Poor insulation or swelling of the potting resin inside switches may cause malfunction.
4. Do not use in an environ-ment with oil or chemicals.Consult SMC if auto switches will be used in an environment with coolant, cleaning solvent, various oils or chemicals. If auto switches are used under these conditions for even a short time, they may be adversely affected by improper insulation, malfunction due to swelling of the potting resin, or hardening of the lead wires.
5. Do not use in an environ-ment with temperature cycles.Consult SMC if switches are used where there are temperature cycles other than normal temperature changes, as they may be adversely affected.
6. Do not use in an environ-ment where there is excessive impact shock.<Reed switch>
When excessive impact (300m/s² or more) is applied to a reed switch during operation, the contact point will malfunction and generate or cut off a signal momentarily (1ms or less). Consult SMC regarding the need to use a solid state switch depending upon the environment.
7. Do not use in an area where surges are generated.<Solid state switch>
When there are units (solenoid type lifter, high frequency induction furnace, motor, etc.) which generate a large amount of surge in the area around cylinders with solid state auto switches, this may cause deterioration or damage to the switches. Avoid sources of surge generation and disorganized lines.
8. Avoid accumulation of iron powder or close contact with magnetic substances.When a large amount of ferrous powder such as machining chips or spatter is accumulated, or a magnetic substance (something attracted by a magnet) is brought into close proximity with an auto switch cylinder, it may cause the auto switch to malfunction due to a loss of the magnetic force inside the cylinder.
Operating Environment
1. Perform the following maintenance periodically in order to prevent possible danger due to unexpected auto switch malfunction.1) Secure and tighten switch mounting
screws.
If screws become loose or the mounting position is dislocated, retighten them after readjusting the mounting position.
2) Confirm that there is no damage to lead wires.
To prevent faulty insulation, replace switches or repair lead wires, etc., if damage is discovered.
3) Confirm the lighting of the green light on the 2 color indicator type switch.
Confirm that the green LED is on when stopped at the established position. If the red LED is on, the mounting position is not appropriate. Readjust the mounting position until the green LED lights up.
Maintenance
1. Consult SMC concerning water resistance, elasticity of lead wires, and usage at welding sites, etc.
Other
Warning Warning
Warning
Series CNSAuto Switch Precautions 3Be sure to read before handling.
26
27
1. Construct so that the human body will not come into direct contact with driven objects or the moving parts of locking cylinders.Devise a safe structure by attaching protective covers that prevent direct contact with the human body, or in cases where there is a danger of contact, provide sensors or other devices to perform an emergency stop, etc. before contact occurs.
2. Use a balance circuit, taking cylinder lurching into consideration.In cases such as an intermediate stop, where a lock is operated at a desired position within the stroke and air pressure is applied from only one side of the cylinder, the piston will lurch at high speed when the lock is released. In such situations, there is a danger of causing human injury by having hands or feet, etc. caught, and also a danger of causing damage to the equipment. In order to prevent this lurching, a balance circuit such as the recommended air pressure circuits (p. 26) should be used.
Warning
Amount ofoverrun
Stop signal
3. In order to further improve stopping accuracy, the time from the stop signal to the operation of the lock should be shortened as much as possible.To accomplish this, use a device such as a highly responsive electric control circuit or solenoid valve driven by direct current, and place the solenoid valve as close as possible to the cylinder.
4. Note that stopping accuracy will be influenced by changes in piston speed.When piston speed changes during the course of the cylinder stroke due to variations in the load or disturbances, etc., the dispersion of stopping positions will increase. Therefore, consideration should be given to establishing a standard speed for the piston just before it reaches the stopping position.
Moreover, the dispersion of stopping positions will increase during the cushioned portion of the stroke and during the accelerating portion of the stroke after the start of operation, due to the large changes in piston speed.
Mounting
Warning1. Be certain to connect the rod end to the load
with the lock released.• If connected when in the locked condition, a load greater than the
turning force or holding force may operate on the piston rod and cause damage to the lock mechanism. The CNS series is equipped with an emergency unlocking mechanism, however, when connecting the rod end to the load this should be done with the lock released by simply connecting an air line to the unlocking port and supplying air pressure of 0.25MPa 2.5kgf/cm2 or more.
2. Do not apply an offset load to the piston rod.Particular care should be taken to match the load's center of gravity with the center of the cylinder shaft. When there is a large discrepancy, the piston rod may be subjected to uneven wear or damage due to the inertial moment during locking stops.
Selection
Warning1. When in a locked condition, do not apply a
load accompanied by an impact shock, strong vibration or turning force, etc.Use caution, because an external action such as an impacting load, strong vibration or turning force, may damage the locking mechanism or reduce its life.
2. Consider stopping accuracy and the amount of overrun when an intermediate stop is performed.Due to the nature of a mechanical lock, there is a momentary lag with respect to the stop signal, and a time delay occurs before stopping. The cylinder stroke resulting from this delay is the overrun amount. The difference between the maximum and minimum overrun amounts is the stopping accuracy.
• Place a limit switch before the desired stopping position, at a distance equal to the overrun amount.
• The limit switch must have a detection length (dog length) of the overrun amount + α.
• SMC's auto switches have operating ranges from 8 to 14mm (depending on the switch model).
When the overrun amount exceeds this range, self-holding of the contact should be performed at the switch load side.
∗ Refer to page 2 regarding stopping accuracy.
Design of Equipment & Machinery
Warning
Selection
X Load center of gravity and cylinder shaft center are not matched.
• Load center of gravity and cylinder shaft center are matched.
Note) Can be used if all of the generated moment is absorbed by an effective guide.
Series CNSSpecific Product Precautions 1Be sure to read before handling.Refer to pages 21 through 26 for safety instructions, actuator precautions and auto switch precautions.
Warning
1. Adjust the cylinder's air balance.Balance the load by adjusting the air pressure in the front and rear sides of the cylinder with the load connected to the cylinder and the lock released. Lurching of the cylinder when unlocked can be prevented by carefully adjusting this air balance.
2. Adjust the mounting positions of the detectors on auto switches, etc.When intermediate stops are to be performed, adjust the mounting positions of detectors on auto switches, etc., taking into consideration the overrun amount with respect to the desired stopping positions.
Caution
Adjustment
Air Pressure Circuits
1. Precautions when using the base unit and when changing bracket positions, etc.The lock unit and cylinder rod cover are assembled as shown in the drawing below. For this reason, it cannot be installed as in the case of common air cylinders, by using the basic type and screwing the cylinder tie-rods directly into machinery.
Furthermore, when brackets are replaced, the unit holding tie-rods may become loose and they should be retightened.
Mounting
Caution
JIS B1181 Class 2M14 x 1.5
JIS B463612 point socket 22
JIS B463612 point socket 24
Bore size (mm)
125140
160
Tie-rod nut SocketWidthacross flats
22
24JIS B1181 Class 2M16 x 1.5
Lock unit
Wing nut Conical spring washer
Rod cover
Cylinder tie-rodUnit holding tie-rod
Tie-rod nut,spring washer
1. [Horizontal]
2. [Vertical]
Forward
Backward
3 portsnormallyclosed
SOL.A SOL.C SOL.B
Pressurecenter
Regulator
w/checkvalve
WSOL.AONOFFONONONOFFONON
SOL.BONOFFOFFONOFFOFFOFFOFF
SOL.COFFOFFOFFOFFONOFFOFFON
ActionForwardLocked stopUnlockedForwardBackwardLocked stopUnlockedBackward
0.5s ormore
0 to0.5s
0.5s ormore
0 to0.5s
6. Basic circuits.
Load in directionof rod extension
Load in directionof rod retraction[ ] [ ]
SOL.C SOL.BSOL.A
W
SOL.C SOL.B SOL.A
W
1. Be certain to use an air pressure circuit which will apply balancing pressure to both sides of the piston when in a locked stop.In order to prevent cylinder lurching after a locked stop, when restarting or when manually unlocking, a circuit should be used which will apply balancing pressure to both sides of the piston, thereby canceling the force generated by the load in the direction of piston movement.
2. Use a solenoid valve for unlocking which has a large effective sectional area, as a rule 50% or more of the effective sectional area of the cylinder drive solenoid valve.The larger the effective sectional area is, the shorter the locking time will be (the overrun amount will be shorter), and stopping accuracy will be improved.
3. Place the solenoid valve for unlocking close to the cylinder, and no farther than the cylinder drive solenoid valve.The less distance there is from the cylinder (the shorter the piping), the shorter the overrun amount will be, and stopping accuracy will be improved.
4. Allow at least 0.5 seconds from a locked stop (intermediate stop of the cylinder) until release of the lock.When the locked stop time is too short, the piston rod (and load) may lurch at a speed greater than the control speed of the speed controller.
5. When restarting, control the switching signal for the unlocking solenoid valve so that it acts before or at the same time as the cylinder drive solenoid valve.If the signal is delayed, the piston rod (and load) may lurch at a speed greater than the control speed of the speed controller.
WarningAir Pressure Circuits
Series CNSSpecific Product Precautions 2Be sure to read before handling.Refer to pages 21 through 26 for safety instructions, actuator precautions and auto switch precautions.
•
28
29
Manual Unlocking
Warning
1. The unlocking cam is an emergency unlocking mechanism only. During an emergency when the air supply is stopped or cut off, this is used to alleviate a problem by forcibly pushing back the release piston and brake spring to release the lock.
2. When installing the cylinder into equipment or performing adjustments, etc., be sure to apply air pressure of 0.25MPa or more to the unlocking port, and do not perform work using the unlocking cam.
3. When releasing the lock with the unlocking cam, it must be noted that the sliding resistance of the cylinder will be high, unlike normal unlocking with air pressure.
4. Do not turn the unlocking cam (the arrow or mark on the unlocking cam head) past the position marked FREE. If it is turned too far, there is a danger of damaging the unlocking cam.
5. For safety reasons, the unlocking cam is constructed so that it cannot be fixed in the unlocked condition.
Caution
Locked condition
[Principle]If the unlocking cam is turned clockwise with an adjustable angle wrench or socket wrench, etc., the release piston is pushed back and the lock is released.Since the lever will return to its original position and become locked again when it is released, it should be held in this position for as long as unlocking is required.
Manually unlocked condition
1. A 3 position pressure center solenoid valve and regulator with check valve can be replaced with two 3 port normally open valves and a regulator with relief function.
Air Pressure Circuit
Caution
2. [Vertical]
[Load in direction of rod extension] [Load in direction of rod retraction]
[Example]
1. [Horizontal]
Cylinder side Cylinder side
W3 portsnormally openSOL.C
SOL.B
SOL.A3 portsnormallyclosed
Regulator with relief function
W
SOL.B
SOL.C
SOL.A
W
SOL.C
SOL.A SOL.B
Release pistonUnlocking cam
Bore size(mm)
Cylinder slidingresistance
(kgf)
Cam unlockingtorque (standard)N·m kgf·cm
Width acrossflats (mm)
Socket
125140160
98124161
161821
JISB4636 12 point socket 16JISB4636 12 point socket 18JISB4636 12 point socket 21
68.6 700 78.4 800 156.8 1600
1. Never operate the unlocking cam until safety has been confirmed. (Do not turn to the FREE side.)• When unlocking is performed with air pressure applied to
only one side of the cylinder, the moving parts of the cylinder will lurch at high speed causing a serious hazard.
• When unlocking is performed, be sure to confirm that personnel are not within the load movement range and that no other problems will occur if the load moves.
2. Before operating the unlocking cam, exhaust any residual pressure which is in the system.
3. Take measures to prevent the load from dropping when unlocking is performed. • Perform work with the load in its lowest position. • Use supports, etc. to prevent the load from dropping. • Confirm that balanced pressure is applied to both sides of the
piston.
Manual Unlocking
Warning
Series CNSSpecific Product Precautions 3Be sure to read before handling.Refer to pages 21 through 26 for safety instructions, actuator precautions and auto switch precautions.
1. The lock units for the CNS series are replaceable.To order replacement lock units for the CNS series, use the order numbers given in the table below.
Maintenance
Caution
Warning
2. Replacement of lock units.1) Loosen the tie-rod nuts (4 pcs.) on the front side of the
cylinder using a socket wrench. Refer to the table below for the applicable socket.
2) Apply compressed air of 0.3MPa or more to the unlocking port, and remove the lock unit.
Bore size(mm)
125,140
160
JIS B1181 Class 2M14 x 1.5
JIS B463612 point socket 22
JIS B463612 point socket 24
JIS B1181 Class 2M16 x 1.5
Nut Width acrossflats
Socket
22
24
P≥0.3MPa(Old)
P≥0.3MPa
Sympodium(New)
3) Similarly, apply compressed air of 0.3MPa or more to the unlocking port of the new lock unit, and replace the sympodium with the cylinder piston rod.
4) Tighten the tie-rod nuts (4 pcs.) on the front side of the cylinder using a socket wrench.
1) Since a heavy duty spring is contained in the unit, there is a serious hazard, such as the possibility of parts being ejected, if disassembly is performed incorrectly. Therefore, do not loosen or remove the hexagon socket head cap screws which secure cover A and cover B.
2) Be sure to contact SMC regarding disassembly or repair, etc.
Never disassemble a CNS series lock unit.
Bore size (mm)
125140160
Lock unit order number
CNS125D-UA
CNS140D-UA
CNS160D-UA
Series CNSSpecific Product Precautions 4Be sure to read before handling.Refer to pages 21 through 26 for safety instructions, actuator precautions and auto switch precautions.
30
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SMC'S GLOBAL MANUFACTURING, DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE NETWORK
1-16-4 Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0004 JAPANTel: 03-3502-2740 Fax: 03-3508-2480
Specifications are subject to change without prior notice and any obligation on the part of the manufacturer.
Printed in Japan.1st printing September, 1998 D-SMC.L.A. P-77.5 (JT)