Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and...

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1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute for Cyber Security Lutcher Brown Endowed Chair in Cyber Security Trinity University Computer Science Colloquium No-Boundary Thinking March 22, 2016 [email protected] www.profsandhu.com www.ics.utsa.edu © Ravi Sandhu World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Transcript of Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and...

Page 1: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

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Cyber Security and Privacy:An Optimist’s Perspective

Prof. Ravi SandhuExecutive Director, Institute for Cyber Security

Lutcher Brown Endowed Chair in Cyber Security

Trinity University Computer Science ColloquiumNo-Boundary Thinking

March 22, 2016

[email protected]

www.ics.utsa.edu

© Ravi Sandhu World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Page 2: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 2World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Pragmatic Optimist

Page 3: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 3World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Pragmatic Optimist

Page 4: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 4World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Elephant Problem

Page 5: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 5World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Cyber-Elephant Problem

Page 6: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 6World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

What is Cyber?

ComputerSecurity

CommunicationsSecurity

Pre-NetworkAge

InformationSecurity

NetworkAge

CyberSecurity

InternetAge

Page 7: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 7World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Security vis a vis Privacy

Security

Privacy

Page 8: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 8World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Security vis a vis Privacy

Page 9: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 9World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Security vis a vis Privacy

Page 10: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 10World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Security vis a vis Privacy

Page 11: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 11World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Clipper Chip 1993

Page 12: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 12World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Total Information Awareness 2003

Page 13: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 13World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Security vis a vis Privacy

Security

Privacy

How can there be conflict from such a simple picture?

Page 14: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 14World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

The Virtuous Cycle

Page 15: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 15World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

The Virtuous Cycle

Page 16: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 16World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

The Virtuous Cycle

Personal info

Delightful serviceAggregated

AnalyzedModeled

Page 17: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 17World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

The Virtuous Cycle

Personal info

Delightful serviceAggregated

AnalyzedModeled

Misused?- Malicious- Negligent- Coerced

Page 18: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 18World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

3 Ongoing Experiments

Page 19: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 19World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Money is the Easier Problem

Page 20: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 20World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

Machine Ethics

Page 21: Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective · 2016-03-22 · 1 Cyber Security and Privacy: An Optimist’s Perspective Prof. Ravi Sandhu Executive Director, Institute

© Ravi Sandhu 21World-Leading Research with Real-World Impact!

On a Lighter Note