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Leveraging F5 for Application Delivery
Shane Coleman
Field Systems Engineer, Wisconsin & Northern Illinois
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Value Innovation• Unique TMOS architecture• Industry’s only open iControl API & SDK • Powerful iRules and DevCentral Community • Numerous Industry Patents
Application Partnerships• Unique F5 and application vendor integration • Application partner tested and documented solutions• F5 solutions in partner labs• Cooperative Support Agreements
Proven Results• Over 16,000 Customers• FY08 Revenue: $650 M • #1 in Advanced Platform ADC Market – Gartner• SSL VPN Market Leadership Award – Frost & Sullivan
Who Is F5 Networks?
FORTUNE'S 100 FASTEST-GROWING
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1 – Gartner
2005 2009
ADC – Magic Quadrant1
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F5 Continues to be #1 in the Application Delivery Controller Market for Q2 2009
Q209 Gartner ADC Market Share
SOURCE: Gartner
Cisco22.5%
F5 NETWORKS38.1%
Others18.2%
Radware8.8%
Citrix12.5%
Q209 ADC* Market Share Leaders
– F5 : 38.1%– Cisco: 22.5%– Citrix: 12.5%
Q209 ADC Market Share Revenue Leaders
– F5: $89.8Million– Cisco: $53 Million– Citrix: $29.4 Million
Q209 ADC Q/Q Revenue Growth– F5: 2.1%– Cisco: -14.5%– Citrix: 9.5%
Q209 ADC Total Market Numbers– Revenue: $235.7Million– Q/Q Revenue Growth: -1.4%
*Application Delivery Controller (ADC) Segment Includes: Server Load Balancing/Layers 4-7 Switching and Advanced (Integrated) Platforms
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F5 Dominates in Advanced Platform ADC Segment for Q2 2 2009
Q209 Gartner Advanced Platform ADC Market Share
SOURCE: Gartner
Citrix17.8%
F5 NETWORKS54.4%
Radware10.3%
Others 17.5%
Q209 Advanced Platform ADC* Market Share Leaders
– F5: 54.4%– Citrix: 17.8%– Radware: 10.3%
Q209 Advanced Platform ADC Market Share Revenue Leaders
– F5: $89.8 Million
– Citrix: $29.4 Million
– Radware: $17 MillionQ209 Advanced Platform ADC Q/Q Revenue Growth
– F5: 2.1%– Citrix: 9.5%– Radware: 8.3%
Q209 Advanced Platform ADC Total Market Numbers
– Revenue: $165 Million– Q/Q Revenue Growth: -2%
*Advanced Platform Segment Includes: ADCs that integrate several functions (typically more than four) on a single platform (for example, load balancing, TCP, connection management, SSL offload, compression and caching)
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Wisconsin Clientele
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Financial Media OtherIT TransportTelco/ISP
Organizations Worldwide Trust F5 to Keep Their Businesses Running
Including 9 out of 10 of the world’s top financial services firms and 60% of the Global 1000
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Hardware Platforms
BIG-IP 1600
BIG-IP 3600
BIG-IP 3900
BIG-IP 6900
BIG-IP 8900
Dual core CPU4 10/100/1000 + 2x 1GB SFP1x 160GB HD4 GB memorySSL @ 5K TPS / 1 Gb Bulk1 Gbps max software compression1 Gbps Traffic1 Basic Product Module
Dual core CPU8 10/100/1000 + 2x 1GB SFP1x 160 GB HD + 8GB CF4 GB memorySSL @ 10K TPS / 2 Gb bulk1 Gbps max software compression2 Gbps Traffic1 Advanced Product Module
2.4 GB encryption3.8 Gbps software compressionDual Power optionQuad Core CPU8 GB memory4 Gbps TrafficMultiple Product
Modules
2 x Dual core CPU16 10/100/1000 + 8x 1GB SFP2x 320 GB HD (S/W RAID) + 8GB CF8 GB memorySSL @ 25K TPS / 4 Gb bulk5 Gbps max hardware compression6 Gbps TrafficMultiple Product Modules
2 x Quad core CPU16 10/100/1000 + 8x 1GB SFP2x 320 GB HD (S/W RAID) + 8GB CF16 GB memorySSL @ 58K TPS / 9.6Gb bulk8 Gbps max hardware compression12 Gbps TrafficMultiple Product Modules
BIG-IP VIPRION
40 Gbps Traffic32 M ccps200,000 TPS16 GB Max CompressionMultiple Product Modules
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Delivering Applications is Complex
Availability
Security
Growth
End-userExperience
Efficiency
Application Architect
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Application
Traditional Methods of ResolutionMultiple Point Solutions
Network Administrator Application Developer
Add more infrastructure?
Hire an army of developers?
MoreBandwidth
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F5 BIG-IP TechnologyTurn your infrastructure into an agile application delivery network
Users Applications
BIG-IP
Optimize your Applications, Network and Client Connections
Secure your Applications
Customize the delivery of your Applications
ensure Scalable, Adaptable, Highly Available Applications
provide Manageability to administrators
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Optimizations• F5’s Traffic Management Operating System• Leveraging Clustered Multiprocessing• iSessions• Optimizing at the Client• Benefit to:
– Client– Network– Server
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iRulesiRules
TMOS ArchitectureA unified system for application delivery
Microkernel
UsersApplications
Full ProxyFull Proxy
ClientSide
ClientSide
Server Side
Server Side
High Performance HardwareHigh Performance Hardware iControliControl
Rat
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hapi
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TC
P E
xpre
ss
SS
L
Cac
hing
XM
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Com
pres
sion
One
Con
nect
TC
P E
xpre
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App
Sec
urity
WA
N A
ccel
3rd P
arty
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Clustered Multi-Processing
• Benefits of– Asymmetric Processing– Symmetric Processing
• No Overhead of CPU Context Switching
• Load Balances processes across ALL Cores
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WAN Application Delivery ServicesSecure and optimize site-to-site
iSessionsSymmetric Adaptive Compression
SSL EncryptionComplete L7 QoSTCP Express 2.0
iSessions secure, optimized connection between two BIG-IPs
WAN
ServersServers
BIG-IPBIG-IP
FirewallFirewall
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Improve Connections Starting from Client
EDGE Client • Smart reconnect feature
– survives endpoint IP address change (such as AP hop) – detects domain changes for automatic VPN tunnel setup/teardown
• Adaptive compression – effort level automatically dials up/down
with server/CPU load)
• Datagram TLS– optimizes traffic especially on
lossy WAN connections and real time traffic
• Client side traffic shaping– prioritizes sensitive applications
(such as VOIP traffic )
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Acceleration Functional Areas and the Effect on InfrastructurePage Generation
TimePage LoadTime
Page Delivery Time
Client Browser
Page Delivery Time
Application Acceleration• IBR (Dynamic Content Control)• Multi-Connect• Dynamic Linearization• Dynamic Caching• Dynamic Compression• SSL Acceleration
Network Acceleration• Compression• Dynamic Caching• TCP Express• Differential Compression• QoS
Server Offload• Compression• Dynamic Caching• Content Spooling• OneConnect• Rate Shaping• Connection limit
Internet WAN10%
10%
ServerInfrastructure
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Security• Securing the Application & Data• Trust-Based Access
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Secure the Applications & Data• Industry Recognized
– ICSA Certified– SC Magazine’s 2009 Best Web Application Security Solution
• Simplified Administration– Rapid Deployment Policies– Automatic policy builder with templates
• Flexible Architecture– Bridge or Routed– Blocking or Passive Modes
• Strong Security– Protocol Anomaly Detection (DoS, Brute Force)– Full XML schema validation– Data Guard & Cloaking– Protocol Security for FTP, HTTP and SMTP– Forceful Browsing & Logical Flaw Mitigation– OWASP top 10 and “0 Day” Protections
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Secure the Applications and Data
Security at Application, Protocol and Network Level• Meet compliance requirements (PCI, HPPIA, etc.)• Strong protection without interrupting legitimate traffic
Resource Cloaking and
Content Security
Network and Protocol Attack
Prevention
Positive & Negative Security
Models
Selective Encryption
“BIG-IP enabled us to improve security instead of having to invest time and money to develop a new more secure application”
Application MangerGlobal 5000 Media and Entertainment Company
TechValidate 0C0-126-2FB
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Adaptive Application SecurityUnique Attack Detection, L7 DoS and Brute Force Protection
• Remediate unwanted clients while servicing desired clients• Improved application availability • Focus on higher value productivity while automatic controls intervene
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Resources / Applications
Provide Trust-Based Access
Access Policy Manager (APM)
Corporate NetworkInternet
Device Trust:AntivirusPersonal FirewallFiles and Registry Settings OS & Browser PatchesTrusted IPREMEDIATION – When End Point
Scan Fails
User Trust:LDAPWindows DomainActive DirectoryRadiusSingle Sign OnTwo-Factor AuthClient Side Certificates
End User ExperienceWAN Optimization and Web AccelerationStandalone ClientWeb based Client
The EDGE is Fluid!
ManageabilityBIG-IP GUI, tmsh, iRules, iControl Visual Policy Editor – Easy to Build & Maintain end
point security access policiesRole Based Admin – admin access based on
organizational role
Access and ControlNetwork AccessWeb Application AccessRole Based Access ControlL4, L7 ACLsIntegration with 3rd Party IAM vendors
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Customization of Application Delivery
• iRules
• iControl
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• Programming language integrated into TMOS– TMOS (Traffic Management Operating System)
• Based on industry standard TCL language– TCL (Tool Command Language)
• Inbound or outbound traffic can be:– intercepted– inspected– transformed– directed– tracked
Customize your Delivery with iRules
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Connect with 40,000 ADC ExpertsAt DevCentral
• Blogs
• Multimedia
• iRules and iControl samples
• Forums
• Tutorials
• Tools
http://devcentral.f5.com
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iControl
Storage
Web Client
Web Server
Application Server Virtualization
App. Server App. Server App. Server
Storage Virtualization
Storage
Web Server Virtualization
Storage
BIG-IP
BIG-IP
Web Server Web Server
Web Client
iContol
iContol
• Open API• DLL in Visual Studio
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Available, Scalable & Adaptable Applications
• Load Balancing• Hardware
– Resilience– Stateful, High Availability– Blade-based capabilities
• Adaptability with Dynamic Infrastructure Concepts
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It Starts with Load BalancingEnsure availability and plan for growth
TransactionAssurance
High PerformanceHardware
8 Dynamic LBMethods
Session Persistence
Application Health Monitoring
LTM load balances at the application level• Ensures the best resources are always selected• Has deep visibility into application health• Proactively inspects and responds to errors
Eliminate downtime and scale the application
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Intelligent Monitoring: Monitor real traffic instead of probing
In-Band Monitors • Monitor is based on live traffic connections• Detects true state of application without active monitor overhead• Alleviates active monitors constantly sending traffic to the servers;
catches downed nodes in between the active monitor probe internals• Marks node down after pool member does not respond to a
connection within a certain amount of time• Can automatically attempt to send a connection to a downed node• Can only force the active monitor to be used for probing if the passive
monitor detected the node as down
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Offering Resiliency & High Availability
Hardware designed specifically for Application Delivery• Industry’s best performance – up to 40 Gbps throughput• Hot-Swappable Components• Flexible deployment options – FIPS, NEBS, DC power• Always-on Management• All Hardware supports intelligent High Availability• Stateful Failover for session-based applications
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Web Clients
Frontend
AppServers Virtualization
App. Server App. Server App. Server
Storage Virtualization
Frontends VirtualizationBIG-IP LTM
BIG-IP LTM
Frontend Frontend
Web Clients
iControl
iControl
Mon
itori
ng &
Manag
em
ent
vCenter
+
AppSpeed
Demand ↑ ↑ ↑
F5 Provision
Detection
Automation
VM Provision
Demand ↓ ↓ ↓
VM Deprovision
Detection
Automation
F5 Deprovision
Dynamic Infrastructures using VMWARE / F5Matching Network Automation with Computer Resource Automation
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Global (Site) Adaptability
Firewalls
BIG-IP
ISP-2ISP-1
Firewalls
BIG-IP
Data Center Asia
Data Center North America
Firewalls
BIG-IP
Data Center Europe
Internet
Leverage Global DNS capabilities within BigIP
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Manageability
• GUI• Application Templates• Software Installation• Resource Provisioning• Virtualized Management• Routing Domains• Certificate Management• Centralized Management Capabilities
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Simplified ManagementXMUI GUI scales and provides user friendly, intuitive console
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Simplified ManagementDashboard
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Simple Application Roll-outsCustomizable Application Templates
1
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Simple Application Roll-outsApplication Templates
2
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Templates Engineered With CollaborationEnsuring best-practice deployments
F5 Solution Center
SuccessfulDeployments
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Management – Software and Image Control
Create Volumes for Boot Partitions
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Staging & Confirming the Installation
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Installation progress
Once the install has completed, simply click on any link in the GUI to navigate away from the page
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Boot to the new installation
• Unlike previous versions of BIG-IP selecting a new boot location is immediate and does not just set the boot location preference for the next boot
• If you click this the link for a different boot location you will be prompted for confirmation, then the system will boot into the selected boot location
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Resource provisioning
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• Driving forces:
– Regulatory, Best Practice
• Benefits:
– Compliance, Reduce Configuration Errors
• F5 Management Virtualization
– Partition Virtualized Servers, Resources and Monitors
– Limit Roles within the Partitions
Management Virtualization
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Routing Domains
• Isolated Routing Domains
• Independent Default Gateway’s and Routing Tables
• Overlapping IP Address Networks Supported
VLAN 10GW
10.10.10.1
VLAN 20GW
10.10.20.1
VLAN 30GW
10.10.30.1
VLAN 40GW
10.10.40.1
VLAN 50GW
10.10.50.1
VLAN 60GW
10.10.60.1
DomainA10.10.10.010.10.20.0
DomainB10.10.30.010.10.40.0
DomainC10.10.50.010.10.60.0
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Certificate Management
• Easily import existing certificates
• Create new certificates
• Leverage wildcards to minimize certificate costs
• Notification of upcoming certificate expiration
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Enterprise ManagerManageability & Visibility
Capabilities Historical
collection of application traffic statistics for trending and analysis
Capacity planning as well as trending and historical analysis
Opportunities to effectively plan with Business Units
Central Policy Management & Deploiyment
Data Center 2
Web
ADC
IT Staff
SharePoint
ADC
IT Staff
Exchange
ADC
IT Staff
Accounting
ADC
IT Staff
Datacenter 1
Web
ADC
IT Staff
ADC
IT Staff
ADC
IT Staff
SharePoint ExchangeWeb
ADC
IT Staff
Real-timeMonitors