Current Awareness Service - A Contemporary Issue in Digital Era - Anil Mishra

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    Current AwarenessService :

    A Contemporary Issue inDigital Era

    Anil Kumar Mishra

    LIO, NCHRC,

    NIHFW, New Delhi

    Email id: [email protected]

    Blog: http://anilkmishra.blogspot.com

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    INTRODUCTION

    Current Awareness Services (CAS) is animportant service provided by libraries andinformation centers

    It fulfill current approach to information

    Due to the advent of E-resources, librarycentered service are shifting to publishercentered service

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    DEFINITIONS

    Traditional definitions of CAS it is a systemor publication for reviewing newly availabledocuments, selecting items relevant to the needs of anindividual or group, and recording them so thatnotifications may be sent to those individuals or groupsto whose needs they are related

    Acc. to S.R. Ranganathan Service listing the documentappearing during a period covered & without beingselected to suit the requirement of a reader or a specifictopic under investigation

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    HISTORY OF CAS

    In 1958, H.P. Luhn was the first topropose the use of computers for CAS.

    1960-1980, Various CAS based onComputers and the use of CAS inspecific business sectors were

    reported.Over the last 20 years variouselectronic methods for CAS have been

    reported, for example the use of

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    CHARACTERISTICS OF CURRENT

    AWARENESS SERVICESNot in response to any specific query

    Continuous need

    Not always necessary to go to the original document

    It is an announcement mechanism

    Speed and timeliness is the essence of CAS

    Wide sources of information covered

    Recent development in a subject field are given

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    SOURCES OF CURRENTINFORMATION

    Professional or general news items

    Conference and events information

    Journal articles and books

    Specialist information

    New Internet resources

    Official publicationsSubject-specific sources

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    EFFECTIVE CURRENT AWARENESSSERVICES

    A good Current Awareness service isbased on four main factors -:

    Knowing what topics to cover

    Knowing who wants what

    Knowing the sources for obtaining the latestinformation

    Supplying the information regularly andreliably

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    DELIVERY OF CAS

    right information right user right time right format right sources right cost to keep users up-to-date.

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    AIMS OF CAS IN DIGITAL ERA

    Many of the services provide very useful information but theinformation requires further filtering.

    The services are not tailor-made for specific target groups nor theysupport their specific needs as compared with traditional services.

    In the Internet CAS, the interest profiles or search profiles are created.

    Information is filtered and organized according to the usersrequirements.

    As regards cost, some of the services are available for free, while othersare available commercially.

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    BENEFITS OFFERED BY CAS INDIGITAL ERA

    keeping track of new developments in aparticular field(s) of interest

    keeping track of new web sites, discussion

    groups (listservers, Usenet groups),publications keeping track of trends in a particular field

    of interest (for example by means of the

    tables of contents of journals) keeping track of new research projects in

    order to react in a timely manner keeping track of Internet-related

    development

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    Types of Traditional CurrentAwareness Services

    v 1.Current Awareness list

    v 2.SDI (Selective Dissemination of

    Information)v 3.Press Clipping Services

    v 4.Research in Progress

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    CURRENT AWARENESS

    LISTCurrent Awareness List are being published atdifferent level to different audiences.

    These are being published by international

    agencies, professional organisations and otherwho are far away from the group of potentialusers.

    Eg. Current content

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    SDI

    q In 1958,Hans Peter Luhn gave theconcept of SDI

    q SDI is a current awareness system whichalerts you to the latest publications inyour specified field's of interest.

    q User registration- Creating a search

    profile.

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    Press Clipping Service

    Newspapers are the best media toreflect the image of any society.

    A Newspapers clipping service of thisnature can be of considerable help tothe scientific community and this canbe called a new type of current

    awareness service.

    Eg: VIPRIS CLIPSET,TERI NEWSWIRE

    Cli k di M l

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    Click to edit Master text stylesSecond level Third level Fourth level

    Fifth level

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    RESEARCH IN PROGRESS

    Announcement of research in progress appearschronologically

    Find out new developments related to users workingfield.

    E.g.- TRB Research In Progress

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    Electronic Newsletters

    A e-newsletter is a regularly distributed publication

    generally about one main topic that is of interest toits subscribers via electronic medium

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    WeblogsIt is by the users for the users

    Some of these are available forsubscription and some are for free.

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    Really Simple Syndication

    Widely used by news content providersto deliver news 'headlines' on theInternet

    Can syndicate content to third partyweb sites

    RSS feed use newsreaders or newsaggregator.

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    Mobile Alerting Services

    Mobile Alert Services provide asimple and cost-effective methodof managing important e-mails.

    Mobile Alert enables our e-mailsto be sent directly to our mobilephone via a text message.

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    THANK YOU

    anilkmishra