Cuadernillo de Ingles.docx

8/12/2019 Cuadernillo de Ingles.docx

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Los pronombres en ingls pueden clasificarse en: personales (o nominales),

acusativos, indefinidos, posesivos, relativos y recprocos. Los pronombres sonpalabras que sealan o sustituyen a otras que normalmente ya se han nombrado.

Pronombres PersonalesI, you, he, she, it, we, you, they

Pronombres Acusativosme, you, him, her, it, us, you, them

Adjetivos Posesivosmy, your, his her, its, our, your, their

Pronombres Posesivosmine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours, theirs

Pronombres Reflexivosmyself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves,

Pronombres Indefinidosanyone, someone, nobody, everybody, anybody,

Pronombres Relativosthat, who, whose, which, whom

Pronombres Recprocoseach other, one another

Leccin:Personal Pronouns (Pronombres personales) Leccin:Possessive Pronouns (Pronombres posesivos) Leccin:

Demonstrative Pronouns (Pronombres demostrativos)

Leccin:Reflexive Pronouns (Pronombres reflexivos) Leccin:Pronouns Table (Tabla de los pronombres)

Vistos en perspectiva

Pronombres Pronombres Adjetivos Pronombres Pronombres
http://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-personal.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-personal.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-accusative.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-accusative.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/adjectives-possessive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/adjectives-possessive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-possessive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-possessive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-reflexive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-reflexive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-indefinite.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-indefinite.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-relative.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-relative.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-reciprocal.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-reciprocal.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-personales.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-personales.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-personales.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-personales.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-posesivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-posesivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-posesivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-posesivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-demostrativos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-demostrativos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-demostrativos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-demostrativos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-reflexivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-reflexivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-reflexivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-reflexivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronom.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronom.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronom.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronom.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronom.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-reflexivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-demostrativos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-posesivos.phphttp://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/pronombres-personales.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-reciprocal.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-relative.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-indefinite.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-reflexive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-possessive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/adjectives-possessive.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-accusative.phphttp://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/pronouns/pronouns-personal.php


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Personales Acusativos Posesivos Posesivos ReflexivosI me my mine myself

you you your yours yourself

he him his his himself

she her her hers herself

it it its -- itself

we us our ours ourselves

you you your yours yourselves

they them their theirs themselves

Pronombres Indefinidoseverybody nobody somebody anybody

everyone no one someone anyone

everything nothing something anything

Pronombres Relativoswho which that whom whose

Pronombres Recprocoseach other / one another

Pronouns Table (Tabla de los pronombres)Pronombres personales

(funcin de sujeto)Ejemplo

Traduccin

ejemplo

PlayI

yoPlayIam ill.

Yo estoy enfermo.

PlayYou

t, ustedPlayYouare tall.

T eres alto. / Ustedes alto.

PlayHe

lPlayHeis handsome.

l es guapo.

PlayShe ella

PlaySheis pretty. Ella es guapa.

PlayIt

ello (neutro)PlayItis cold today.

Hoy hace fro.

PlayWe

nosotrosPlayWeare tired.

Nosotros estamoscansados.

PlayYou

vosotros, ustedesPlayYouare angry.

Vosotros estisenfadados. Ustedes
http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_i.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_iamill.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_youaretall.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_he.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_heishandso.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_she.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_sheisprett.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_it.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_itiscoldto.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_we.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_wearetired.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_youareangr.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_youareangr.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_wearetired.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_we.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_itiscoldto.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_it.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_sheisprett.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_she.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_heishandso.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_he.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_youaretall.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_iamill.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_i.mp3


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estn enfadados.

PlayThey

ellos, ellasPlayTheyare at the cinema.

Ellos estn en elcine.

Pronombres personales

(funcin de objeto)Ejemplo

Traduccin

ejemplo

PlayMe

mPlayCan you helpme?

Puedes ayudarme?

PlayYou

a t, a ustedPlayI can help you.

Puedo ayudarte. /Puedo ayudarle.

PlayHim

a lPlayCan you seehim?

Le puedes ver?

PlayHer

a ellaPlayGive it to her.

Dselo a ella.

PlayIt

a elloPlayGive ita kick.

Dale una patada.

PlayUs

a nosotros PlayCan you seeus?

Nos puedes ver?

PlayYou

a vosotros, austedes

PlayI see you.

Os veo. / Les veo.

PlayThem

a ellosPlayHe can helpthem.

Les puede ayudar.

Pronombres posesivos

(en funcin de determinante de sujeto)Ejemplo

Traduccin

ejemplo

PlayMy

mi, misPlayThis is myhouse.

sta es mi casa.

PlayYour tu, tus (de t) / su,sus (de usted) PlayThis is yourbook. ste es tu libro. /ste es su libro.

PlayHis

su, sus (de l)PlayThis is hisbicycle.

sta es su bicicleta.

PlayHer

su, sus (de ella)PlayThis is herdress.

ste es su vestido.

PlayIts

su, susPlayThis is its(the cat's) home.

sta es su casa.(del gato)

PlayOur

nuestro/anuestros/as

PlayThese are oursuitcases.

stas son nuestrasmaletas.

PlayYour

vuestro/a,vuestros/as, su, sus(de ustedes)

PlayThese are yourseats.

stos son vuestrosasientos. stos sonsus asientos.

PlayTheir

su, sus (de ellos)PlayThese are theirbooks.

stos son sus libros.

Pronombres posesivos

(en funcin de pronombre)Ejemplo

Traduccin

ejemplo
http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_they.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theyareatt.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_me.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_canyouhelp.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_icanhelpyo.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_him.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_canyouseeh.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_her.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_giveittohe.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_it.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_giveitakic.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_us.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_canyouseeu.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_iseeyou.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_them.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_hecanhelpt.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_my.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisismyho.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_your.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisisyour.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_his.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisishisb.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_her.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisisherd.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_its.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisisitsh.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_our.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseareou.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_your.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseareyo.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_their.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseareth.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseareth.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_their.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseareyo.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_your.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseareou.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_our.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisisitsh.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_its.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisisherd.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_her.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisishisb.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_his.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisisyour.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_your.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisismyho.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_my.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_hecanhelpt.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_them.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_iseeyou.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_canyouseeu.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_us.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_giveitakic.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_it.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_giveittohe.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_her.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_canyouseeh.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_him.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_icanhelpyo.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_you.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_canyouhelp.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_me.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theyareatt.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_they.mp3


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PlayMine

mio/s, ma/sPlayThis book ismine

Este libro es mo.

PlayYours

tuyo/s, tuya/s,suyo/s, suya/s

PlayIs this bookyours?

Este libro es tuyo?/ Este libro essuyo?

PlayHis

suyo/s, suya/s(de el)

PlayThis bicycle ishis.

Esta bicicleta es del.

PlayHers

suyo/s, suya/s(de ella)

PlayThe dress ishers.

El vestido es deella.

PlayIts

su, sus

PlayOurs

nuestro/s, nuestra/sPlayThe suitcases are ours.

Las maletas sonnuestras.

PlayYours

vuestro/a,vuestros/as, suyo/s,suya/s

PlayThese seats areyours.

Estos asientos sonvuestros. Estosasientos son suyos.

PlayTheirs

suyo/a, suyos/as(de ellos)

PlayThis pencil istheirs.

Este lpiz es deellos.

Pronombres reflexivos

(en funcin de pronombre)Ejemplo

Traduccin

ejemplo

PlayMyself

yo mismo, a miPlayI saw it formyself.

Yo mismo lo v.

PlayYourself

t mismo (a ti),usted mismo (austed)

PlayDon't burnyourself!

No te quemes! /No se queme!

Play

Himself

l mismo, a si

mismo

Play

He hurthimself.Se hizo dao.

PlayHerself

ella misma, a simisma

PlayShe did itherself.

Lo hizo ella misma.

PlayItself

l mismo, as mismoPlayThe cat scratched itself.

El gato se rasc.

PlayOurselves

nosotros mismosPlayWe made itourselves.

Lo hemos hechonosotros mismos.

PlayYourselves

vosotros mismos,ustedes mismos

PlayDid you paint thehouseyourselves?

Pintsteis la casavosotros mismos? /Pintaron la casaustedes mismos?

PlayThemselves

ellos mismosPlayThey were speakingtothemselves.

Ellos hablabanconsigo mismos.

Pronombres Personales en InglsPersonal Pronouns
http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_mine.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisbookis.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yours.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_isthisbook.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_his.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisbicycl.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_hers.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thedressis.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_its.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_ours.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thesuitcas.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yours.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseseats.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theirs.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thispencia.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_myself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_isawitform.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yourself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_dontburnyo.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_himself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_hehurthims.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_herself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_shedidithe.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_itself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thecatscra.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_ourselves.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_wemadeitou.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yourselves.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_didyoupain.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_themselves.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theyweresp.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theyweresp.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_themselves.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_didyoupain.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yourselves.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_wemadeitou.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_ourselves.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thecatscra.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_itself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_shedidithe.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_herself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_hehurthims.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_himself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_dontburnyo.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yourself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_isawitform.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_myself.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thispencia.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theirs.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_theseseats.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yours.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thesuitcas.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_ours.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_its.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thedressis.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_hers.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisbicycl.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_his.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_isthisbook.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_yours.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_thisbookis.mp3http://www.curso-ingles.com/mp3_tts/level1/id3_mine.mp3


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Los pronombres personales en ingls son tambin conocidos como pronombres

personales sujetos o nominales. Son aquellos que refieren a las personas gramaticales.

Son: I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they. Aqu encontrars ejemplos traducidos al espaol.

I (i)- yoyou (i)- t / ustedhe(j)- lshe(sh)- ellait (it)- l /ello / ella (objeto)we (u)- nosotros / nosotrasyou (i)- ustedes / vosotrosthey(di)- ellos / ellaspronouns-personal.01

Nota:En ingls no existe la forma "usted" o "ustedes" formal. Por lo tanto los nativos de lalengua ni siquiera lo tienen conceptualizado como una forma aqu llamada "formal". Se tiene queentender entonces que la forma masculina, femenina y neutra son lo mismo, lo nico que lasdiferencia es el gnero.

Adems, ten en cuenta que en ingls slo existe una forma para "tu" y "vosotros", "you",excepto en la forma reflexiva que distingue entre el singular (yourself) y plural (yourselves).

Neuter Form (Forma neutra)

Los pronombresen ingls distinguen entre masculino (he), femenino (she) y neutro (it), tal ycomo se muestra en latabla de pronombres.El pronombre personal "it" se utiliza cuando nos referimos a cosas, a animales que no sabemossu sexo o al tiempo (calendario y meteorolgico). La forma plural de "it" es "they".

Ejemplos: Play

Where is it[the book]? (Dnde est [el libro]?)

PlayWhat time is it? (Qu hora es?)

PlayItis raining. (Est lloviendo.)

Nota: "It es una partcula muy importante en ingls de la que los hablantes de lengua espaolase suelen olvidar.
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Function (Funcin)

Dentro de los pronombres personales, el ingls distingue entre pronombres en funcin desujetoy pronombres personales en funcin de objeto.

1. El pronombre en funcin de sujetoEl sujeto de una oracin es la persona o cosa que realiza la accin del verbo. Se utilizan cuando

el pronombre es el sujeto de la oracin. Este pronombre en ingls, a diferencia del espaol, debefigurar siempre.

Iam ill. (Yo estoy enfermo.)

Subject =I

Youare tall. (T eres alto.)

Subject = you

Play

He is handsome. (l es guapo.)

Subject = he

Weare tired. (Nosotros estamos cansados.)Subject = we

1. El pronombre en funcin de objetoEste pronombre se coloca detrs del verbo al que complementa o detrs de preposiciones como"for", "to", "with" y "at".

o PlayIcan help you.(Puedo ayudarte.)

o Subject =I, Object = youo Play

Can yousee him?(Puedes verle?)

o Subject = you, Object = himo Play

Heis going to the party with us. (Est yendo a la fiesta con nosotros.)

o Subject = he, Object = uso Play

It[the letter] is for you.(Es [la carta] para ti.)

o Subject = it, Object = you

I(i)- yo Iam a teacher.(Yo) soy un profesor. Ilive in Argentina. (Yo) vivo en Argentina.

pronouns-personal.02

you (i)- t / usted Youare not a teacher.(T) no eres profesor. Youdon t live in Argentina.(T) no vives en Argentina.
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he (j)- l Bill is married.Bill est casado. Hehas two children. (El) tiene dos hijos.


she(sh)- ella Mary is not married.Mary no est casada. Shedoesn t have any children. (Ella) no tiene hijos.


it (it)- l /ello / ella (objeto) Itis late already.Es tarde ya. (referido a la hora) I have a house. Itis big. Tengo una casa. (Ella) es grande.


we (u)- nosotros / nosotras Weare here to learn. (Nosotros) estamos aqu para aprender. Wewant to learn soon . (Nosotros) queremos aprender pronto.


you (i)- ustedes / vosotros Youare students. (Vosotros/Ustedes) son estudiantes. Youstudy English. (Vosotros/Ustedes) estudian ingls.


they(di)- ellos / ellas Theylive in Italy. (Ellos) viven en Italia. Theydon t speak English. (Ellos) no hablan Ingls.



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Pronombres Acusativos en Ingls

Accusative Pronouns

Los pronombres acusativos en ingls, tambin conocidos como pronombres personales

complemento, son: me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them. Aqu encontrars ejemplostraducidos al espaol.

me (m)- me, miyou (i)- te, tihim (jm)- le, lo, lher (jr)- le, la, ellait (it)- le, lo, l, ella, ellous (as)- nos, nosotros, nosotrasyou (i)- les, los, os, vosotros, vosotras, ustedesthem (dm) - les, los, las, ellos-asme (m)- me, mi

I love Lucy and she loves me.Amo a Lucy y ella me ama.

Can you show methe city?Puedes mostrarme la ciudad?

Dou you have anything for me?Tienes algo para m?

They will go with me.Ellos irn conmigo.

you (i)- te, ti You love Alice and she loves you.

T amas a Alice y ella te ama a ti.

Billy, your mother wants to see you.Billy, tu madre quiere verte.

Frank, this present is for you.Frank, este regalo es para ti.

We want to work without you.Nosotros queremos trabajar sin ti.
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him (jm)- le, lo, l Bill loves Susan,and she loves him.

Bill ama a Susan y ella lo ama a l.

I know Paul. I work with him.Conozco a Paul. Trabajo con l.

He thinks that I am against him.El piensa que yo estoy en contra de l.

Maradona is famous. Everybody knows him.Maradona es famoso. Todo el mundo lo conoce.

her (jr)- le, la, ella Who is that girl? - I don t know her.

Quin es esa chica? - No la conozco.

I know Alice - I live with her.Conozco a Alice - Vivo con ella.

Where is Susan? - I want to talk to her.Dnde est Susan? - Quiero hablar con ella.

Have you seen Liz? - There is a letter for her.Has visto a Liz? - Hay una carta para ella.

it (it)- le, lo, l, ella, ello I have a new car. I have ithere.

Tengo un auto nuevo. Lo tengo aqu.

The cat is eating. Leave italone.El gato est comiendo. Djalo solo.

That house is mine - Can you see it?Esa casa es ma. - Puedes verla?

Your house looks old. I think you should paint it.Tu casa luce vieja. Creo que deberas pintarla.

us (as)- nos, nosotros, nosotras We know Paul, but he doesn t know us.

Conocemos a Paul, pero l no nos conoce.

We are safe here. Nobody will find us.Estamos seguros aqu. Nadie nos encontrar.

We are looking for Bill. He wants to see us.Estamos buscando a Bill. El quiere vernos.

This present is for us.Este regalo es para nosotros.


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you (i)- les, los, os, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes You all know me, but I don t know you.

Todos ustedes me conocen, pero yo no los conozco a ustedes.

If you all want to go, I ll take youthere.Si todos ustedes quieren ir, los llevar all.

You all know that I don t want to work with you.Todos ustedes saben que yo no quiero trabajar con ustedes.

We want to work without you.Nosotros queremos trabajar sin ustedes.

them (dm) - les, los, las, ellos-as My parents are here. My brother is with them.

Mis padres estn aqu. Mi hermano est con ellos.

I have two dogs. Do you want to see them?Tengo dos perros. Quieres verlos?

Where are my books? I can t find them.Dnde estn mis libros? No puedo encontrarlos.

I know Mary and Tom. I work with them.Conozco a Mary y a Tom. Trabajo con ellos.

Adjetivos Posesivos en InglsPossesive AdjectivesLos adjetivos posesivos en ingls son: my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their. Hacen

referencia a quien posee y no a lo posedo. En general preceden a sustantivos. Aquencontrars ejemplos traducidos al espaol.

my (mi)- mi, misyour (ir)- tu, tus / su, sus (de usted)his (jis)- su, sus (de l)her (jer)- su, sus (de ella)its (its)- su, sus (de algo)our (uar)- nuestro/a/os/asyour (ir)- su, sus (de ustedes/vosotros)their (dr)- su, sus (de ellos/as)
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my (mi)- mi, mis I am a teacher. I like myjob.

Soy profesor. Me gusta mi trabajo.

I live with mygirlfriend in New York.Vivo con mi novia en Nueva York.

On Sundays I play tennis with myfriends.Los domingos juego al tenis con mis amigos.

your (ir)- tu, tus / su, sus (de usted) What is yourname?

Cul es tu nombre?

Do you like yourjob?Te gusta tu trabajo?

You work here, and yourwife works here too.T trabajas aqu y tu esposa trabaja aqu tambin.

Can you give me youropinion about this?Puedes darme tu opinin acerca de sto?

his (jis)- su, sus (de l) Bill washes hiscar every day.

Bill lava su auto todos los das.

Jack lives here, with hisparents.Jack vive aqu, con sus padres.

He is painting hishouse.El est pintando su casa.

He wants to sell hiscar.El quiere vender su auto.

her (jer)- su, sus (de ella) Mary went to herEnglish class yesterday.

Mary fue a su clase de ingls ayer.

She is sad because herteachers are very strict. Ella est triste porque sus maestros son muy estrictos.

Sarah is married. Herhusband works with me.Sarah est casada. Su esposo trabaja conmigo.

Diana still lives with herparents.Diana todava vive con sus padres.


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its (its)- su, sus (de algo) This car has a hole in itsroof.

Este auto tiene un agujero en su techo.

We are studying Japan and itsculture.Estamos estudiando al Japn y su cultura.

New York is famous for itsexciting nightlife.Nueva York es famosa por su excitante vida nocturna.

The government announced itsgoals for this year. El gobierno anunci sus metas para este ao.

our (uar)- nuestro/a/os/as The Earth is ourplanet.

La Tierra es nuestro planeta.

We cook ourown meals. Cocinamos nuestras propias comidas.

We don t want to spend all ourmoney.No queremos gastar todo nuestro dinero.

We live with ourparents.Vivimos con nuestros padres.

your (ir)- su, sus (de ustedes/vosotros) You all love your country.

Todos ustedes aman a su pas.

You all have to make yourown decisions.Ustedes tienen que tomar sus propias decisiones.

I want to thank you all for yourhelp.Quiero agradecerles a todos ustedes por su ayuda.

You are my parents and I am yourson.Ustedes son mis padres y yo soy su hijo.

their (dr)- su, sus (de ellos/as) Our neighbors are painting theirhouse.

Nuestros vecinos estn pintando su casa.

Grandparents usually love theirgrandchildren.Los abuelos generalmente aman a sus nietos.

I saw Sally and John with theirchildren.V a Sally y John con sus hijos.

Most Americans love theircars.La mayora de los norteamericanos aman a sus autos.

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