CRYOSS

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CRYOSS ® Nitrogen generation plants based on the cryogenic process ECOVAR ® supply systems enable on-site production of industrial gases. The CRYOSS ® product line is part of the Linde ECOVAR ® portfolio. The standardized and modularized set-up assures maximum cost efficiencies and reliability. Linde puts emphasis on applying state-of-the-art technology and maximized flexibility for customized solutions. All ECOVAR ® systems include a back-up unit to ensure continuous supply. CRYOSS ® plants are highly compact and modular. This enables easy transport and rapid installation. All parts are fully pre-engineered to accelerate delivery and start-up. A unit typically consists of two factory assembled modules, the warm end container and a cold- box. The container is usually equipped with an air compressor, an air pre-treatment unit, a control system and electrical devices. The coldbox mainly contains heat exchangers, a condenser and the rectification column. CRYOSS ® plants are modularized in 7 size ranges resulting in more than 20 specific plant sizes. Typical specifications for a CRYOSS ® plants (without additional purification and compression) Capacity 100-7,000 m 3 /h Purity 1-100 ppm oxygen Pressure up to 10 bar The cryogenic process separates air by means of rectification, which utilizes the different evaporation temperatures of the components in the air. A cryogenic plant mainly consists of a warm end (with an air compressor and a molecular sieve station) and a cold part (coldbox) with the rectification column where the actual air separation process takes place. Inlet filters remove dust and other mechanical impurities from the air before it enters the air compressor, where it is compressed to the required process pressure. It is then pre- cooled in the after-cooler or in a refrigeration drier. After passing through a moisture separator, the air enters one of two molecular adsorbers, where impurities (such as water, CRYOSS ® 250 Nitrogen supply solutions ECOVAR ® systems CRYOSS ® plants Process and technology ECOVAR ® – Standard on-site solutions 10 Cylinder & Bulk Supply 1,000 100 1 % 0.1 % 0.01 % 10 ppm 1 ppm 100 ppb 10 ppb 1 ppb MEMOSSADSOSS-N CRYOSS® HP/UP Air Sepa- ration Plants O 2 content Capacity (m 3 /h) 10,000 CRYOSS® ADSOSS , CRYOSS ® , ECOVAR ® and MEMOSS are all trademarks of the Linde Group.

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CRYOSS

Transcript of CRYOSS

  • CRYOSSNitrogen generation plants based onthe cryogenic process

    ECOVAR supply systems enable on-site production of industrial gases. The CRYOSS

    product line is part of the Linde ECOVAR portfolio. The standardized and modularizedset-up assures maximum cost efficiencies and reliability. Linde puts emphasis on applyingstate-of-the-art technology and maximized flexibility for customized solutions. AllECOVAR systems include a back-up unit to ensure continuous supply.

    CRYOSS plants are highly compact and modular. This enables easy transport and rapidinstallation. All parts are fully pre-engineered to accelerate delivery and start-up. A unittypically consists of two factory assembled modules, the warm end container and a cold-box. The container is usually equipped with an air compressor, an air pre-treatment unit,a control system and electrical devices. The coldbox mainly contains heat exchangers, acondenser and the rectification column. CRYOSS plants are modularized in 7 size rangesresulting in more than 20 specific plant sizes.

    Typical specifications for a CRYOSS plants (without additional purification and compression) Capacity 100-7,000 m3/h Purity 1-100 ppm oxygen Pressure up to 10 bar

    The cryogenic process separates air by means of rectification, which utilizes the different evaporation temperatures of the components in the air. A cryogenic plant mainly consistsof a warm end (with an air compressor and a molecular sieve station) and a cold part(coldbox) with the rectification column where the actual air separation process takes place.Inlet filters remove dust and other mechanical impurities from the air before it enters theair compressor, where it is compressed to the required process pressure. It is then pre-cooled in the after-cooler or in a refrigeration drier. After passing through a moistureseparator, the air enters one of two molecular adsorbers, where impurities (such as water,

    CRYOSS 250Nitrogen supply solutions

    ECOVAR systems

    CRYOSS plants

    Process and technology

    ECOVAR Standard on-site solutions

    10

    Cylinder& BulkSupply

    1,000100

    1 %

    0.1 %

    0.01 %

    10 ppm

    1 ppm

    100 ppb

    10 ppb

    1 ppb

    MEMOSS

    ADSOSS-N

    CRYOSSHP/UP

    AirSepa-rationPlants

    O2 content

    Capacity (m3/h)10,000

    CRYOSS

    ADSOSS, CRYOSS, ECOVAR and MEMOSS are all trademarks of the Linde Group.

  • carbon dioxide, most hydrocarbons etc.) are removed. One of the two adsorbers isalways in operation while the other is being regenerated by residual gas from theseparation process. The process air is cooled down to almost liquefaction temperature inthe main heat exchanger in counter-flow with the cold separation products and then fedinto the bottom of the rectification column. There, the feed air is rectified. The pure nitro-gen fraction is withdrawn at the top of the column, heated up in counter-flow in the mainheat exchanger and then fed into the product line. Cold is supplied in the form of liquidnitrogen (LIN) from the back-up system or is generated with an expansion turbine.

    Typical flow diagram for a cryogenic nitrogen plant

    The modularized design of the CRYOSS plants, combined with the back-up system,ensures best possible reliability and continuous gas supply. CRYOSS plants reflect manyyears of experience and are designed to the highest quality standards using state-of-the-arttechnology. All plant sizes are equipped as standard with PLC and a modem to enableremote monitoring and control. The nearest Linde operational center can thus keep theentire ECOVAR system under 24-hour surveillance.

    ECOVAR systems based on CRYOSS plants are typically used for the following applications in the industries below:

    Chemical and petrochemical industry Inerting/purging Blanketing Catalyst regeneration

    Metallurgy/Glass industry Heat treatment Inerting Purging Refining

    Subject to alteration. Printed on chlorine-free bleached paper.

    Cost-efficient, reliable solution

    Applications

    Electronic industry Inerting Purging

    Pharmaceutical industry Inerting Purging

    Food industry Packaging Inerting

    Linde AGLinde Gas DivisionSeitnerstrae 70D-82049 Hllriegelskreuth

    43490581 03.03-1.1 ku

    Phone: +49 89 7446 - 0Fax: +49 89 7446 -1230www.linde-gas.com

    ATMGANATM

    ATM

    AIR

    M

    H2O

    LINfromTank

    Warm end Main heatexchanger

    Coldbox

    Destillationcolumn

    ECOVAR system based ona CRYOSS plant