Cruise through periodic 2
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Transcript of Cruise through periodic 2
CRUISE THROUGHBut not like the Lusitania!
Mini objective #1
SWBAT to discuss the human rights violations during the WWI
Flow Map
Ottoman Empire
Ruled by Turkey Mostly Muslim Prior to the war Extreme nationalists Create a Turkish only state
Can you list any ethnic minorities in the US?
How are they treated?
Armenians
Christian Live in the Ottoman Minority Denied basic rights Pledged support to the Allies Enemies of the Turks
What do you think is going to happen to the Armenians?
Genocide-killing off a whole group Forced the Armenians from their homes Killing Armenians Forcing them to march into the desert Starvation & disease Survivors left homeless
In 1 year… 1915-1916
Turkey Tortured & killed At least 600,000 Armenians
Mini objective #2
SWBAT describe President Wilsons 14 points
Wilson’s 14
Points for peace
OKAY so the war is over
Does everyone just pick up their guns and go home?
NO
We have to negotiate terms of peace
President Wilson
Drew up his idea Called 14 points
PEACE WITHOUT VICTORY!
What did he have in mind? Stop secret treatise Change borders-create new nations Self determination-letting people decide
what kind of government they want League of nations-maintain world peace
Mini Objective #3
SWBAT see how much of President Wilson’s ideas were actually in the treaty
Double Bubble
Treaty of Versailles
Wilson’s 14 points
1919 Versailles, France
Delegates Allies Neutral nations Central powers-Not allowed
Why are the Central Powers not allowed to be there?
What are the implications?
Terms of the treaty League of nations Germany gives up territory to France Germany gives up over seas colonies Germany reduces the size of military Germany is forbidden to buy or make weapons Germany is forbidden to have submarines Germany is forbidden to have an air force Germany is forced to accept all responsibility
for the war Germany must pay $33 billion to Allies
How do you think Germany Feels?
So now Major effect of post war treaties #1 New political borders
#2 effect of TOV
Treaty of
Versailles
German
Hostility
World War II
Mini objective #4
SWBAT understand post war disillusionment and how it was reflected in art
mirror
How do you think the Europeans feel after the war?
Like in the Industrial Revolution
Artists are like a mirror for society They reflect how the people feel
Lets take a look!
Economy National bankruptcy Prices of goods go WAY up High unemployment
Politics & government
Political parties are competing Quick changes Monarchy->democracy=lack of
democratic tradition No strong leaders Instable governments
How would you feel?
The people feel cynical-distrusting & disillusioned
No faith in the old systems Afraid of the future
In your mirror, draw a face that looks disillusioned and cynical
“the lost Generation”
Ernest Heming way F. Scott Fitzgerald Gertrude Stein Their writing often showed a sense of
loss and meaninglessness
The opposite of fantasy-harsh realistic endings
In your mirror draw the face of someone who is cynical or disillusioned
Around your mirror glue the faces of the
lost generation.
Include post wwi
Yeah BOY!
What was the name of the guy who took over Russia?
His political party? His government system?
Mini objective #5
SWBAT understand the consequences of the Russian Revolution
Lenin takes over What does he do to the Czar Nicholas
and his wife? Lenin won the Revolution by…
War between Bolsheviks(RED) communists
& anti-Bolsheviks (white) non-communists
15 million die in the war Also famine
Lenin
Cruel Gulags Harsh prison camps Criminals Political prisoners Anti-communists Lenin is old and dies
ENTER STALIN!!!
What you really NEED to know… Write this down! TOTALITARIAN What does that sound like? Exactly write this down TOTALITARIAN = total control
Total Control= Economic Control
Setting wages Telling people where they could live Telling workers what job they can do Write this down Organized collective
farms-too fast of a change=not enough food=????
Total Control=Political control Tanks and weapons to stop protests Tapping phones Reading mail Jailing and killing political opponents Write this down PUNISH ANYONE FOR ANY REASON!
Total control=Cultural Control Newspapers Radio stations Movies studios Destroying anything religious Taking over schools (textbooks,
curriculum) Censoring artists propaganda
Stalin’s Reign of Terror
Russians lost their rights/freedom Forced starvation of the Ukrainians Total control=famine=8-13 million to die
Mini objective #6
SWBAT to compare and contrast totalitarian regimes of Germany, Italy, Soviet Union
Question #1
How was German Fascism similar to Communism in the Soviet Union?
Answer
Similar means of Controlling the state
Question 2
What was the main difference between Fascism in Germany and Fascism in Italy?
Answer
Germany focused on racial superiority.
Hitler and Stalin
Sign a non aggression pact Both invade Poland Split the Poland up between the two