Crop Progress 07/23/2018 - Cornell University...Jul 23, 2018 · 23 9 25 13 26 78 66 53 40 30 30 88...

Crop Progress

ISSN: 1948-3007

Released July 23, 2018, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of

Agriculture (USDA).

Corn Silking – Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2017 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2013-2017 Average July 22,

2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

19 80 63 69 70 85 37 55 90 72 96 26 56 42 41 95 73 30

63

17 93 74 68 64 77 26 45 91 65 90 33 63 28 48 91 76 30

63

55 97 86 88 83 86 46 77 95 82 94 63 79 52 76 95 85 53

81

28 80 66 61 71 75 43 50 83 68 95 27 56 52 47 91 83 35

62

Corn Dough – Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2017 corn acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

- 6 4 3 8

29 1 -

26 8

69 - 2 - 1

52 57

-

8

- 7

(NA) (NA)

17 16

(NA) (NA)

10 4

46 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1 41 56

(NA)

(NA)

1 33 6 7

34 32 1 3

51 22 63

- 5 2

10 64 65

-

18

- 14 4 5

14 19

- 1

23 7

67 - 2 3 2

45 60

-

8

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

2 Crop Progress (July 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2017 corn acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

5 2 2 2 7 - 7 2 7 1

14 - 1 1 2 1

12 1

3

3 4

14 3 6 4

14 2

15 4

14 2

26 1 4 5 4 4

20 4

6

6 8

25 13 20 15 29 15 29 16 44 10 34 8

23 25 23 11 36 12

19

19 26

44 49 53 54 43 68 40 52 29 60 23 69 49 58 52 50 30 49

50

51 49

12 33 19 25 7

15 9

26 6

27 3

22 23 11 19 34 2

34

22

21 13

- Represents zero.

Soybeans Blooming – Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2017 soybean acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Arkansas ................................... Illinois ........................................ Indiana ...................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ...................................... Kentucky ................................... Louisiana .................................. Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina ........................... North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

90 74 65 70 59 48 94 64 67 89 54 77 44 61 58 60 70 56

67

89 79 70 65 59 39 96 46 56 88 56 65 38 67 66 53 58 49

65

93 88 80 81 74 52 98 61 74 91 69 78 49 86 78 68 72 66

78

76 67 65 66 47 41 90 62 66 81 42 71 39 67 59 66 54 56

63

Crop Progress (July 2018) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans Setting Pods – Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2017 soybean acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Arkansas .................................. Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Louisiana .................................. Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

71 31 26 27 14 26 86 27 19 74 22 24 24 16 19 18 35 20

27

63 44 37 21 13 17 82 9

15 63 19 16 11 19 23 9

25 13

26

78 66 53 40 30 30 88 21 35 77 32 40 21 44 41 29 38 26

44

51 24 27 24 11 18 76 20 19 53 12 23 19 21 15 19 26 18

23

Soybean Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2017 soybean acreage]



Arkansas ............................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Iowa ....................................... Kansas .................................. Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ....................... North Dakota ......................... Ohio ....................................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

3 2 2 2 4 1 1 5 1 - 4 1 8 - 1 2 - 1

2

2 4

8 4 7 4

14 2

11 15 4 4

13 2

13 2 5 6 1 4

6

6 10

25 16 23 18 36 16 28 29 19 25 35 12 35 14 26 27 15 14

22

23 29

50 51 52 56 40 68 46 45 54 53 41 62 41 70 49 51 58 52

52

53 47

14 27 16 20 6

13 14 6

22 18 7

23 3

14 19 14 26 29

18

16 10

- Represents zero.


Cotton Squaring – Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2017 cotton acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Alabama ............................................ Arizona .............................................. Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Georgia .............................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 15 States ...........................................

79 91

100 69 86 41 99 87 88 88 63 80 90 69 92

76

71 94 99 65 80 69 98 86 95 78 55 63 93 66 81

72

84 95

100 75 88 85 99 94

100 86 70 75 97 71 86

78

88 92

100 89 88 49 97 89 84 90 61 81 83 75 87

81

Cotton Setting Bolls – Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2017 cotton acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Alabama ................................... Arizona ..................................... Arkansas ................................... California .................................. Georgia ..................................... Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... North Carolina ........................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Tennessee ................................ Texas ........................................ Virginia ...................................... 15 States ..................................

43 62 90 34 46 7

76 53 19 47 20 50 44 25 38

35

46 40 85 15 36 2

77 51 71 24 15 21 33 23 12

31

59 50 96 35 52 11 90 74 89 43 30 41 50 29 33

41

49 60 87 66 52 6

74 55 27 50 22 44 36 25 31

37


Cotton Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2017 cotton acreage]



Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Georgia ................................. Kansas .................................. Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 15 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- - - - 1 1 - - -

10 19

- -

22 1

14

10 3

1 2 3 - 7 3 7 3 6

17 26 5 1

27 4

19

18 9

17 58 8

10 24 33 45 27 29 27 40 17 9

31 16

28

31 33

62 34 49 70 56 51 43 49 56 43 15 63 62 18 77

32

34 43

20 6

40 20 12 12 5

21 9 3 -

15 28 2 2

7

7 12

- Represents zero.

Sorghum Headed – Selected States [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2017 sorghum acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Arkansas .................................. Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Kansas ..................................... Louisiana .................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. New Mexico .............................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ....................................... 11 States ..................................

79 11 26 10 95 29 9 9

35 17 78

37

62 3

38 10 94 30 23 1

31 11 70

31

85 28 49 21 98 46 36 10 40 32 75

42

76 11 32 11 96 33 19 6

33 30 79

40


Sorghum Coloring – Selected States [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2017 sorghum acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Arkansas ................................... Colorado ................................... Illinois ........................................ Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. New Mexico .............................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ 11 States ..................................

11 - - -

74 6 - -

20 1

58

21

2 - - -

54 3 - - 8 -

60

19

23 - - -

61 5 2 -

11 -

66

22

22 1 2 -

69 3 1 - 7 1

61

24

- Represents zero.

Sorghum Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2017 sorghum acreage]



Arkansas ................................ Colorado ................................ Illinois ..................................... Kansas ................................... Louisiana ............................... Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... New Mexico ........................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... 11 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 12

- 1 - 1 - - 2 -

11

5

5 2

2 13 5 5 9

18 1 5 7 1

24

11

12 6

55 34 34 31 61 38 15 59 46 22 40

35

36 33

31 38 52 57 30 40 66 33 43 76 22

44

43 52

12 3 9 6 - 3

18 3 2 1 3

5

4 7

- Represents zero.

Peanuts Pegging – Selected States [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2017 peanut acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Alabama ............................................ Florida ................................................ Georgia .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 8 States .............................................

79 80 90 83 51 84 39 64

78

64 67 83 62 54 59 42 45

69

82 75 90 77 56 69 56 60

79

72 84 81 81 59 86 53 56

77


Peanut Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 8 States harvested 96% of the 2017 peanut acreage]



Alabama ................................ Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 8 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- - 1 4 - - - 1

1

1 -

2 1 4 5 3 - 1 2

3

3 4

24 12 22 35 15 5

46 14

24

27 21

67 70 60 48 73 62 53 79

60

60 59

7 17 13 8 9

33 - 4

12

9 16

- Represents zero.

Rice Headed – Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2017 rice acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Texas ....................................... 6 States ....................................

40 16 80 80 35 88

47

21 12 74 30 27 78

32

40 13 88 51 34 87

46

32 17 83 56 24 81

41

Rice Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2017 rice acreage]



Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Texas .................................... 6 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

2 - - - - -

1

1 1

7 - 5 - 6 5

5

5 4

26 10 16 26 15 53

23

25 23

48 85 69 49 43 39

56

56 53

17 5

10 25 36 3

15

13 19

- Represents zero.


Winter Wheat Harvested – Selected States [These 18 States harvested 90% of the 2017 winter wheat acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Colorado ............................................ Idaho .................................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Kansas ............................................... Michigan ............................................ Missouri ............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma .......................................... Oregon ............................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Washington ........................................ 18 States ...........................................

100 89 88 10

100 95

100 65

100 35 92

100 95

100 28 68

100 17

83

100 90 80 5

97 94 99 38

100 -

62 98 87

100 17 20 95 8

74

100 92 90 12

100 98

100 70

100 7

82 100 96

100 32 47

100 16

80

100 93 80 10 97 93 98 52 98 16 73 98 89

100 33 38

100 23

79

- Represents zero.

Spring Wheat Headed – Selected States [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2017 spring wheat acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ..................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States .............................................

86 100 90 96

100 96

95

88 99 83 94 96

100

93

91 100 89 97 99

100

96

95 96 90 91 99 99

93

Spring Wheat Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2017 spring wheat acreage]



Idaho ......................................... Minnesota ................................. Montana .................................... North Dakota ............................. South Dakota ............................ Washington ............................... 6 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

6 - 3 - 3 -

1

1 21

2 1 7 1

11 3

3

3 19

14 14 25 11 37 18

17

16 27

64 48 54 75 45 66

65

67 28

14 37 11 13 4

13

14

13 5

- Represents zero.


Barley Headed – Selected States [These 5 States planted 80% of the 2017 barley acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States ..............................................

92 100 95 97 98

96

89 95 84 95 95

90

92 97 91 98

100

94

95 96 97 92 99

95

Barley Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 5 States planted 80% of the 2017 barley acreage]



Idaho ........................................ Minnesota ................................. Montana ................................... North Dakota ............................ Washington .............................. 5 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

- - 1 - -

-

1 5

2 1 3 1 1

2

2 9

11 14 27 11 13

17

12 35

71 54 51 81 76

67

70 43

16 31 18 7

10

14

15 8

- Represents zero.


Oats Harvested – Selected States [These 9 States harvested 67% of the 2017 oat acreage]

State


2017 July 15,

2018 July 22,

2018


Iowa .......................................... Minnesota ................................. Nebraska .................................. North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 9 States ....................................

38 4

72 1

50 1

32 100

5

23

18 -

52 -

43 2 6

100 1

16

35 3

74 1

67 20 23

100 5

24

36 5

56 4

35 10 25 99 8

23

- Represents zero.

Oat Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [These 9 States planted 67% of the 2017 oat acreage]



Iowa .......................................... Minnesota ................................. Nebraska .................................. North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 9 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

- 1 1 2 - 1 -

12 -

4

4 9

3 3 4 - 3

11 2 4 1

3

3 13

20 19 36 9

27 25 25 26 12

21

22 27

61 60 53 80 60 51 67 44 64

59

58 43

16 17 6 9

10 12 6

14 23

13

13 8

- Represents zero.


Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]



Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ........................... Delaware ............................... Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. Idaho ..................................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Iowa ....................................... Kansas .................................. Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine .................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ....................... North Dakota ......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon .................................. Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island ......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia .................................. Washington ........................... West Virginia ......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ............................... 48 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 68 19 30 25

- 9 1 1 1 3 3 4

10 2 4 - 2 -

13 1 1

30 4 2

20 10 5

23 7 5 1 2 9

14 -

25 - 2 1

17 15

- 2 7 - - 8

10

9 8

1 21 35 15 26 20 21 6 5 6

13 11 11 24 7

18 23 17 15 23 6 8

37 11 6

25 13 7

46 20 13 4

11 16 25 5

25 - 5 9

25 25 49 20 11 13 4 6

16

15 14

13 8

35 20 28 40 15 24 25 34 28 37 27 38 23 39 40 38 35 33 22 37 26 20 19 40 59 23 28 29 38 20 34 38 29 29 30 24 32 27 37 41 33 38 46 30 15 23

29

29 32

66 3

10 30 21 40 53 48 58 56 42 44 48 26 58 33 37 34 50 26 59 50 7

49 53 15 18 64 3

42 41 63 40 36 30 64 20 71 54 51 19 19 18 35 35 50 55 53

38

39 40

20 - 1 5 - - 2

21 11 3

14 5

10 2

10 6 - 9 - 5

12 4 -

16 20

- - 1 - 2 3

12 13 1 2 2 - 5 7

12 2 - - 5 1 7

26 10

7

8 6

- Represents zero.


Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States [Days suitable for Fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State

Week ending

July 22, 2017

July 15, 2018

July 22, 2018

(Days) (Days) (Days)

Alabama .................................................. Arizona .................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California ................................................. Colorado .................................................. Connecticut .............................................. Delaware ................................................. Florida ...................................................... Georgia .................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa ......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky .................................................. Louisiana ................................................. Maine ....................................................... Maryland .................................................. Massachusetts ......................................... Michigan .................................................. Minnesota ................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri ................................................... Montana ................................................... Nebraska ................................................. Nevada .................................................... New Hampshire ....................................... New Jersey .............................................. New Mexico ............................................. New York ................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio ......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island ............................................ South Carolina ......................................... South Dakota ........................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah ......................................................... Vermont ................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington .............................................. West Virginia ............................................ Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming ..................................................

6.3 6.5 6.7 7.0 6.5 7.0 5.5 6.0 5.6 6.9 5.1 4.3 5.4 6.6 6.4 4.8 5.9 5.0 7.0 5.6 4.5 6.3 6.4 7.0 6.4 7.0 6.6 6.0 6.5 4.5 6.0 6.4 3.6 6.8 6.8 5.0 7.0 5.9 5.6 6.5 6.5 6.7 5.6 6.3 7.0 5.0 4.2 6.8

5.4 6.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 7.0 7.0 6.6 6.1 6.9 5.6 6.4 5.3 6.3 6.4 5.0 6.1 7.0 6.8 6.6 4.7 5.9 6.6 6.6 5.8 4.9 6.5 6.5 6.6 7.0 6.5 6.3 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.5 7.0 6.4 5.5 5.6 6.2 6.9 5.6 6.7 6.9 6.2 5.6 6.2

5.6 7.0 6.4 7.0 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.1 5.3 6.9 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.3 6.4 5.7 6.5 5.1 5.7 4.6 5.7 6.1 6.8 4.9 6.9 5.8 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.2 5.9 5.6 6.5 6.8 5.4 6.5 5.7 5.2 5.4 6.6 6.9 5.8 5.6 6.9 4.9 5.2 6.2


Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus


Alabama .......................................... Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts ................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire ............................... New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ......................................... Previous week ................................. Previous year ...................................

1 1

29 53 24

- 4 - 1

14 4 6 3

11 2 9

17 6 3

29 1 3

41 13 2

20 31

- 38 22 20 1 7

28 39

- 22 2 2 5

37 18 31 6 9 1 1

11

13

13 16

14 8

44 19 35 10 14 6

15 27 16 26 12 32 24 29 61 21 41 39 6

39 36 37 17 50 27 26 35 39 36 11 30 43 39 5

58 22 14 21 38 40 60 32 34 15 20 28

25

25 30

78 89 26 27 40 90 82 71 72 48 77 62 77 54 66 61 22 60 56 31 68 53 23 49 75 30 41 62 26 38 42 81 54 28 22 83 20 64 77 69 25 42

9 39 57 80 76 61

57

57 48

7 2 1 1 1 - -

23 12 11 3 6 8 3 8 1 -

13 - 1

25 5 - 1 6 - 1

12 1 1 2 7 9 1 -

12 -

12 7 5 - - -

23 - 4 3 -

5

5 6

- Represents zero.


Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending July 22, 2018 [National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus


Alabama ......................................... Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ........................................ Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. Maryland ......................................... Massachusetts ................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire .............................. New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ........................................ Previous week ................................ Previous year ..................................

1 1

21 50 23

- 43

- 1

16 5 5 5

12 2 7

17 7 3

24 - 4

40 5 3

20 34

- 31 29 8 1 5

29 24

- 12 2 4 5

39 18 16 3 5 2 1

11

12

11 13

13 7

42 25 33

- 11 5

14 23 20 29 13 32 21 27 60 13 35 46 5

42 32 37 21 40 29 23 43 35 28 13 25 39 53 6

45 27 18 20 38 37 58 23 30 13 18 25

25

26 29

80 90 37 25 43

- 46 78 77 50 72 63 74 55 73 65 23 65 62 29 66 48 28 55 72 40 37 71 25 35 62 81 61 31 23 85 43 60 74 73 23 45 26 52 64 81 77 64

58

58 53

6 2 - - 1

100 -

17 8

11 3 3 8 1 4 1 -

15 - 1

29 6 - 3 4 - - 6 1 1 2 5 9 1 - 9 -

11 4 2 - - -

22 1 4 4 -

5

5 5

- Represents zero.


Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week

Barley: Headed, Harvested, Condition Sorghum: Headed, Coloring, Condition

Corn: Silking, Dough, Condition Soybeans: Blooming, Setting Pods, Condition

Cotton: Squaring, Setting Bolls, Condition Spring Wheat: Harvested, Condition

Oats: Harvested, Condition Winter Wheat: Harvested

Pasture and Range: Condition Days Suitable for Fieldwork

Peanuts: Pegging, Condition Topsoil Moisture Condition

Rice: Headed, Condition Subsoil Moisture Condition

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early

April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from

approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and

frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents

subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer

activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.

Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National

Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured

internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when

questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted

prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress

and condition. By the end of the 2017 season, over 95 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet

website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection

uncertainty.

Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to

ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are

available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.

Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported

the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices summarize the reported

data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized

indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of

development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken

into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting

comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting

each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, progress of development stages, and condition

estimates are weighted using the program State’s average planted acres over the previous three crop years. National crop

harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program State’s average harvested acres over the previous three crop

years. Pasture and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories from the most recent

Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland

acreage from the Census of Agriculture.

Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first

business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.

http://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Natasha Bruton – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ............................................................... (202) 401-0034

David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ................................................................ (202) 720-3338

Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526

James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533

Jeff Lemmons – Oats, Soybeans ...................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234

Jannety Mosley – Crop Weather, Barley.......................................................................................... (202) 720-7621

Sammy Neal – Peanuts, Rice ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688

Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068

Bianca Pruneda – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ..................................................................... (202) 720-5944

Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].

https://www.nass.usda.gov/

https://www.nass.usda.gov/

http://www.ocio.usda.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2012/Complain_combined_6_8_12.pdf

http://www.ocio.usda.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2012/Complain_combined_6_8_12.pdf

http://www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer

mailto:[email protected]

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