Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

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1 of 28 Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era Prepared by: Mikell Tomlinson Senior Vice President 21 st Annual Investment Education Conference San Antonio, Texas March 26 th , 2013

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era. 21 st Annual Investment Education Conference San Antonio, Texas March 26 th , 2013. Prepared by: Mikell Tomlinson Senior Vice President. Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era. Agenda. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

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Credit Evaluation of MunicipalBonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Prepared by:Mikell Tomlinson

Senior Vice President

21st Annual Investment Education ConferenceSan Antonio, Texas

March 26th, 2013

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• Provide an overview of the regulatory changes impacting municipal risk due diligence requirements.

• Review OCC guidance to evaluation muni credit.• Recommended protocol for documenting pre-and post-purchase

credit risk analysis on municipal bond investments.• Identify the key financial, economic, and demographic

considerations.• Shay Tear Sheets• How to recognize red flags of credit deterioration.• Shay Muni-Monitor• EMMA• Ratings Template

Agenda

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Dodd- Frank and its Impact on Depository Investment Regulations

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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OCC Rule Change and Guidance

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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OCC Rule Change and Guidance

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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OCC Rule Change and Guidance

Source: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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FDIC Rule Change and Guidance

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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NCUA Rule ChangeNCUA Rule Change

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Municipal Credit Monitoring and Analysis Program

I. Robust Pre-Purchase AnalysisII. Monthly or Quarterly Ratings UpdateIII. Comprehensive Annual Financial ReportIV. If/when a bond experiences a negative ratings action, elevate analysis and monitoring.

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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What are you Investing in?

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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What are you Investing in?

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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What are you Investing in?

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Metrics for Credit Evaluation

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Metrics for Credit Evaluation

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Metrics for Credit Evaluation

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Signs of Fiscal Distress

• Qualified Audit Option• Cash Problems• Tax Collections 95% or lower• At or close to tax ceiling• Rising Mandated or Fixed Cost• Variability in Sales or Income Tax Receipts• Negative trends: Operating Losses, Reserve Draws• Pension Deferrals• For GO bonds, debt to assessed ration grater than 20% or debt to capita greater than $3,000• Decreasing Capital Outlay• Significant Litigation or Settlement• Interest Earnings as Large % of cash on hand• Negative Demographic trends

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank ERA

Source: Bloomberg

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Conclusion:• Examiners must see proof of an internal credit analysis process.• You can use third party research but it cannot be the only source at determination.• Determination must come to conclusion based on an internal process.

Credit Evaluation of Municipal Bonds in the Dodd-Frank Era

Source: Bloomberg

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