Creativity 1
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Transcript of Creativity 1
Creativity – YT stats
1948 – 3:rd major network TV started in USA
3 networks x 60 years x 365 days x 24 hours =
over 1,5 million hours
YouTube produced more in the last 6 months
Creativity - YT stats 2
Over 9000 hours uploaded per day!
385 TV-channels sending 24 hours
200 000 – 3 minute videos
Large percentage meant for less than 100 viewers
Way more new & original content than TV-channels (88%)
Creativity – Consumers/producers
Passive consumers
Active producersCommunityNot only YouTube – but all over the internet
Filesharing – History, Mitch 1
”[] is a problem that is really undermining sales.”-Mitch Bainwol, chief executive for the Recording Industry Association of America2005
Filesharing – History, Mitch 2
“CD burning is a problem that is really undermining sales.”-Mitch Bainwol, chief executive for the Recording Industry Association of America2005
Filesharing – History, Jack 1
“I say to you that the [] is to the American film producer and the American public as the Boston strangler is to the woman home alone.”-Jack Valenti, President of the Motion Picture Association of America
Filesharing – History, Jack 2
“I say to you that the VCR is to the American film producer and the American public as the Boston strangler is to the woman home alone.”-Jack Valenti, President of the Motion Picture Association of America1982
Filesharing – History, innovations
Other controversial innovations through history:
•VCR
•Tape recorder
•Photocopier
•Player piano•Disco
•MP3-player
Filesharing – Ulf Pettersson
Upphovsrätten som incitament
•80% - other incomes than creative work•1,4 billion kr – 2% of money spent
•CD - typically around 7% of sale price
•Dead creators – not much data but insome areas 22-23% to dead people
Filesharing – Other examples
Other examples:
•Nabila Abdul Fattah
•Neil Gaiman
•American Gods – 300% increase
•Cory Doctorow
Copyright – Limitation
For some inexplicable reason, “Intellectual Property” survives as a term.
Copyright is defended as being “property”.
Rather, it is a strong limitation of property rights.
Copyright – Chair
If I buy a chair:
- can copy
- can disassemble, reuse
- can put out for neighbours
- normal for property
Copyright – Recent events
Recent actions by copyright lobby:•Equating file sharing with child porn
•Demanding abolition of messenger immunity
•Demanding filtering of all communications
•Demanding right to cut off Internet
•Applauding mass surveillance legislation
Technology – Using the future
“Ifpi see it as people stealing the artists songs. We see it as free marketing.”
- Mattias Lövkvist, vd Hybris
Quotes – Page 1
“You can't pass laws to ensure that people earn money. You can pass laws to give them rights, but if those rights aren't valued by the market, then there's nothing the law can do.”
-Ruth Towse, economist
“If I have to choose between the rights of the author and the rights of the public domain, I will choose the rights of the public domain.”
-Victor Hugo, 1878
Quotes – Page 2
“Innovation makes enemies of all those who prospered under the old regime, and only lukewarm support is forthcoming from those who would prosper under the new. Their support is indifferent partly from fear and partly because they are generally incredulous, never really trusting new things unless they have tested them by experience.”
-Machiavelli, the prince
“And so it is today with us: those who prospered under the old regime are threatened by the internet; this is the story of how they react. Those who would prosper under the new regime have not yet risen to defend it against the old; whether they will is the question this book asks. The answer so far is clear: They will not.”
-Lawrence Lessig, the future of ideas – 2001
Quotes – Page 3
“When the winds of change blows some people build shelters, other build windmills.
- Chinese proverb