Creatively creating custom post types!
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Creatively Creating Custom Post TypesNikhil Vimal
#WordUpMPLS
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Hi, I’m Nikhil
• I develop with WordPress• I can be found on Twitter @TechVoltz• This my first talk ever
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Custom Post Types?They Rock (Seriously)
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But what are they?
• Instead of using default posts and categories in WordPress, use Custom Post Types
•You can add a lot of cool things that are not in a Default WordPress install
•Added in WordPress 3.0
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Why Do You need them?Organization
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PortfolioPost Type could be paintings
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Online StorePost Type could be Products
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Your only limitation isYour imagination
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“WordPress can hold and display many different types of content.”
-WordPress Codex
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But how do we add Custom Post Types?With a plugin of course
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Create a file called myposttype.php
<?php/*** Plugin Name: Your Custom Post Type* Plugin URI: http://yourpluginswebsite.com* Description: A brief description of your Plugin.* Version: The Plugin's Version Number, e.g.: 1.0* Author: Your Name* Author URI: http://yourwebsite.com* License: A "Slug" license name e.g. GPL2*/
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add_action('init', 'wordup_sessions');
function wordup_sessions() {$wordup_args = array(
'public' => true,'has_archive' => true,'query_var' => 'wordup','menu_position' => 5,'supports' => array( 'title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'comments' ),
'labels' => array('name' => 'WordUp Sessions','singular' => 'WordUp Session','add_new' => 'Add Session','add_new_item' => 'Add Session','edit_item' => 'Edit Session','new_item' => 'New Session','view_item' => 'View Session','search_items' => 'Search WordUp','not_found' => 'No sessions found','not_found_in_trash' => 'No Sessions found in the Trash',
),);
register_post_type('WordUp', $wordup_args );
}
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Lets examine all the code!!
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add_action('init', 'wordup_sessions');
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function wordup_sessions() {$wordup_args = array(
'public' => true,'has_archive' => true,'query_var' => 'wordup', 'menu_position' => 5,'supports' => array( 'title', 'editor', 'thumbnail',
'excerpt', 'comments' ),
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'labels' => array(
'name' => 'WordUp Sessions',
'singular' => 'WordUp Session',
'add_new' => 'Add Session',
'add_new_item' => 'Add Session',
'edit_item' => 'Edit Session',
'new_item' => 'New Session',
'view_item' => 'View Session',
'search_items' => 'Search Sessions',
'not_found' => 'No sessions found',
'not_found_in_trash' => 'No Sessions found in the Trash',
),
);
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register_post_type('WordUp', $wordup_args );
}
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Styling your CPT PageWith single-$posttype.php
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Having an Archive Page for your CPTWith archive-$posttype.php
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TaxonomiesMore Organization
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“Basically, a taxonomy is a way to group things together”
-WordPress Codex
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TaxonomiesCategories and Tags
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PortfolioTaxonomy is oil painting
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After our Custom Post type function….
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add_action('init', 'wordup_tracks');
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function wordup_tracks(){
$track_args = array(
'hierarchical' => true,
'query_var' => ‘wordup_tracks',
'show_tagcloud' => true,
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'labels' => array('name' => 'Tracks','edit_item' => 'Edit Track','update_item' => 'Update Track','add_new_item' => 'Add New Track','new_item_name' => 'New Track','all_items' => 'All Tracks','search_items' => 'Search Tracks','popular_items' => 'Popular Tracks','add_or_remove_items' => 'Add or remove Tracks','choose_from_most_used' => 'Choose from most used Tracks',
),
);
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register_taxonomy(‘wordup_tracks', array('wordup'), $dev_args);
}
The array(‘wordup’) is our custom post type
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You can add moreLike Custom Fields
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Questions?
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Resources• http://justintadlock.com/archives/2010/04/29/custom-post-types-in-
wordpress
• http://codex.wordpress.org/Post_Types
• http://codex.wordpress.org/Taxonomies
• http://wp.smashingmagazine.com/2012/11/08/complete-guide-custom-post-types/
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Thank You!Nikhil Vimal@TechVoltz