Nature of Resource

April 27, 2020

VersionNote: Highlighting indicates a resource that

was added to this week's compilation.

International Law:

Generally

International

Humanitarian LawCivil Liability

Advisory

Court Opinions

International

Migration Law

Demographics

(Gender, Race)

International Peace

and Security

DevelopmentInternational

Trade Law

Disaster Relief Law Investment Treaties Civil LibertiesInformation

and Cyber

Global Health

SecurityMaritime Security Law

Continuity of

GovernmentLaw Enforcement

Human Rights State Obligations Emergency Powers Military Support

Information

and CyberState Responsibility Federalism Surveillance

International

Criminal LawTeaching Immigration

International

Environmental Law

Transnational

Organized Crime

Notice: The inclusion of any specific publication within this compilation of legal resources is not necessarily an endorsement by the U.S. Government,

the German Government, or any agency of either of those governments regarding the substantive content of the views expressed therein.

INTERNATIONAL LAW

(pages 2-34)

NATIONAL LAW

(pages 35-36)

NATIONAL SECURITY LAW

(pages 37-47)

A COMPILATION OF

LEGAL RESOURCES(WITH HYPERLINKS)

George C. Marshall

Military Professor of International Law

Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

Security Studies

European Center for

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

Commander, Judge Advocate General's Corps, U.S. Navy

Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

www.marshallcenter.org

COVID-19 AND THE LAW

Background and Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic presents a number of questions concerning the law. These legal issues involve not only international law,

but also the national laws of the nation-states affected by this global crisis. Commentators from around the world have considered many of these legal issues

and offered their insights in a variety of online forums. This matrix brings together all known commentaries on the legal aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and

provides internet hyperlinks to all of these online publications. Users are invited to recommend adding resources to this compilation, at the email address below.

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Law - Generally

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Archive Multiple ASIL Resources on Pandemics

American

Society of

Internation Law

https://www.cambridg

e.org/core/journals/am

erican-journal-of-

international-law/asil-

resources-on-

pandemics

Commentary 03/00/20COVID-19, International Law, and the Battle for

Framing the CrisisNtina Tzouvala

http://ilareporter.org.a

u/2020/03/covid-19-

international-law-and-

the-battle-for-framing-

the-crisis-ntina-

tzouvala/

Commentary 03/26/20International Law on Pandemic Response: A First

Stocktaking in Light of the Coronavirus Crisis

Armon von

Bogdandy,

Pedro Villareal

https://papers.ssrn.co

m/sol3/Delivery.cfm/S

SRN_ID3561650_code2

541058.pdf?abstractid=

3561650&mirid=1

Commentary 03/30/20 COVID-19 and International Law Philippe Sands

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/30/symposium-

covid-19-and-

international-law/

Commentary 03/25/20 COVID-19 and International Law Antonio Romahttps://www.elpaccto.e

u/en/covid-19-and-

international-law/

Commentary 03/30/20Symposium on COVID-19 and International Law:

Introduction

Barrie Sander

and Jason

Rudall

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/30/symposium-

on-covid-19-and-

international-law-

introduction/

Commentary 03/31/20 COVID-19 and the Foundations of International LawMartins

Papariskis

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/31/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-the-foundations-of-

international-law/

Commentary 04/00/20International Law and COVID-19: A Preliminary

Assessment

Christopher

Ward

http://ilareporter.org.a

u/2020/04/internation

al-law-and-covid-19-a-

preliminary-

assessment-dr-

christopher-ward-sc/

Commentary 04/07/20 Quantum Leaps of International LawMarina

Aksenova

https://opiniojuris.org/

2020/04/07/covid-19-

symposium-quantum-

leaps-of-international-

law/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 2 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Law - Generally

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/07/20 COVID-19 and the "Western Gaze"Alonso

Gurmendi

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/07/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-the-western-gaze/

Commentary 04/18/20 How COVID-19 Will Reshape the World Jacob L. Shapiro

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/18/how-

covid-19-will-reshape-

the-world/

Commentary 04/24/20 Will International Law Change with COVID-19?Sean Patrick

Hopwood

https://www.legalreade

r.com/will-

international-law-

change-with-covid-19/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 3 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Advisory Court Opinions

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Treaty 04/07/48Constitution of the World Health Organization, Arts.

75 and 76Multilateral

https://www.who.int/g

overnance/eb/who_con

stitution_en.pdf

Commentary 04/06/20Gauging the Advisory Jurisdiction of the International

Court of Justice in the Face of COVID-19Atul Alexander

https://www.jurist.org/

commentary/2020/04/

atul-alexander-icj-

covid/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 4 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Demographics

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/07/20 Law in the Time of Corona (or: Dear Dr…)

Gina Heathcote

and Michelle

Staggs Kelsall

https://opiniojuris.org/

2020/04/07/covid-19-

symposium-law-in-the-

time-of-corona-or-dear-

dr/

Commentary 04/07/20 COVID-19 and the Racialization of Diseases (Part I)Matiangai

Sirleaf

https://opiniojuris.org/

2020/04/07/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-the-racialization-

of-diseases-part-i/

Commentary 04/07/20 COVID-19 and the Racialization of Diseases (Part II)Matiangai

Sirleaf

https://opiniojuris.org/

2020/04/07/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-the-racialization-

of-diseases-part-ii/

Commentary 04/23/20Gender Based Violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic

and economic, social and cultural rights

Boram Jang and

Khanyo Farise

https://opiniojuris.org/

2020/04/23/gender-

based-violence-during-

the-covid-19-pandemic-

and-economic-social-

and-cultural-rights/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 5 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Development

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Policy TrackerUpdated

periodically

Policy Responses to COVID-19: This policy tracker

summarizes the key economic responses governments

are taking to limit the human and economic impact of

the COVID-19 pandemic. The tracker includes 193

economies.

International

Monetary Fund

https://www.imf.org/e

n/Topics/imf-and-

covid19/Policy-

Responses-to-COVID-

19

Commentary 04/02/20The Combined and Uneven Geography of COVID-19, or

on Law, Capitalism and DiseaseNtina Tzouvala

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/02/covid-19-

symposium-the-

combined-and-uneven-

geography-of-covid-19-

or-on-law-capitalism-

and-disease/

Commentary 04/02/20A Time to Kill ‘Business as Usual’–Centring Human

Rights in a Frustrated Economy (Part 1)Tara Van Ho

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/02/covid-19-

symposium-a-time-to-

kill-business-as-usual-

centering-human-

rights-in-a-frustrated-

economy-part-1/

Commentary 04/02/20A Time to Kill ‘Business as Usual’–Centring Human

Rights in a Frustrated Economy (Part 2)Tara Van Ho

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/02/covid-19-

symposium-a-time-to-

kill-business-as-usual-

centring-human-rights-

in-a-frustrated-

economy-part-2/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 6 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Disaster Relief Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/22/20The Legal Duty to Cooperate amid COVID-19: A Missed

Opportunity?

Rana Moustafa

Fouad

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/the-legal-duty-to-

cooperate-amid-covid-

19-a-missed-

opportunity/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 7 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Global Health Security

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Treaty 04/07/48 Constitution of the World Health Organization Multilateralhttps://www.who.int/g

overnance/eb/who_con

stitution_en.pdf

Treaty 05/23/05International Health Regulations (entered into force on

06/15/07)Multilateral

https://apps.who.int/iri

s/bitstream/handle/106

65/43883/978924158041

0_eng.pdf?sequence=1

Commentary 09/25/18

Implementation of the International Health Regulations

(2005): Recent Developments of the World Health

Organization

Gian Luca

Burchi and

Jakob Quirin

https://www.asil.org/in

sights/volume/22/issue

/13/implementation-

international-health-

regulations-2005-

recent-developments

Commentary 02/13/20Do Not Violate the International Health Regulations

During the COVID-19 Outbreak

Roojin Habibi,

Gian Luca

Burci, et a.

https://www.thelancet.

com/journals/lancet/ar

ticle/PIIS0140-

6736(20)30373-

1/fulltext

Commentary 02/27/20The Outbreak of COVID-19 Coronavirus: are the

International Health Regulations fit for purpose?Gian Luca Burci

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/the-outbreak-of-

covid-19-coronavirus-

are-the-international-

health-regulations-fit-

for-purpose/

Press

Statement03/11/20

WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media

briefing on COVID-19 [declaration of a pandemic]

WHO Director-

General

https://www.who.int/d

g/speeches/detail/who-

director-general-s-

opening-remarks-at-

the-media-briefing-on-

covid-19---11-march-

Commentary 03/23/20 International Governance of Global Health PandemicsAnastasia

Telesetsky

https://www.asil.org/in

sights/volume/24/issue

/3/international-

governance-global-

health-pandemics

Commentary 03/24/20Part I: Due Diligence and COVID-19: States’ Duties to

Prevent and Halt the Coronavirus Outbreak

Antonio Coco

and Talita de

Souza Dias

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/part-i-due-diligence-

and-covid-19-states-

duties-to-prevent-and-

halt-the-coronavirus-

outbreak/

Commentary 03/25/20Part II: Due Diligence and COVID-19: States’ Duties to

Prevent and Halt the Coronavirus Outbreak

Antonio Coco

and Talita de

Souza Dias

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/part-ii-due-diligence-

and-covid-19-states-

duties-to-prevent-and-

halt-the-coronavirus-

outbreak/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 8 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Global Health Security

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/25/20Part III: Due Diligence and COVID-19: States’ Duties to

Prevent and Halt the Coronavirus Outbreak

Antonio Coco

and Talita de

Souza Dias

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/part-iii-due-diligence-

and-covid-19-states-

duties-to-prevent-and-

halt-the-coronavirus-

outbreak/

Commentary 03/26/20International Law on Pandemic Response: A First

Stocktaking in Light of the Coronavirus Crisis

Armon von

Bogdandy,

Pedro Villareal

https://papers.ssrn.co

m/sol3/Delivery.cfm/S

SRN_ID3561650_code2

541058.pdf?abstractid=

3561650&mirid=1

Commentary 03/31/20The Declaration of a Public Health Emergency of

International Concern in International Law

Mark Eccleston-

Turner

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/31/covid-19-

symposium-the-

declaration-of-a-public-

health-emergency-of-

international-concern-

Commentary 03/31/20

“Can They Really Do That?” States’ Obligations Under

the International Health Regulations in Light of COVID-

19 (Part I)

Pedro A.

Villarreal

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/31/covid-19-

symposium-can-they-

really-do-that-states-

obligations-under-the-

international-health-

Commentary 03/31/20

“Can They Really Do That?” States’ Obligations Under

the International Health Regulations in Light of COVID-

19 (Part II)

Pedro A.

Villarreal

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/31/covid-19-

symposium-can-they-

really-do-that-states-

obligations-under-the-

international-health-

Commentary 04/06/20Controlling COVID-19: The Folly of International

Travel Restrictions

Weijun Yu and

Jessica Keralis

https://www.hhrjourna

l.org/2020/04/controlli

ng-covid-19-the-folly-of-

international-travel-

restrictions/

Commentary 04/09/20The International Health Regulations: The Past and the

Present, But What Future?Lauren Tonti

https://harvardilj.org/2

020/04/the-

international-health-

regulations-the-past-

and-the-present-but-

what-future/

Commentary 04/08/20 Why Does the WHO Exclude Taiwan?

Yu-Jie Chen and

Jerome A.

Cohen

https://www.cfr.org/in-

brief/why-does-who-

exclude-taiwan

Commentary 04/15/20

An Abuse of Presidential Authority and American

Power: Halting U.S. Funding for the World Health

Organization

David Fidler

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69694/an-abuse-

of-presidential-

authority-and-

american-power-

halting-u-s-funding-for-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 9 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Global Health Security

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/15/20COVID-19 Is Smoke and Mirrors—What Matters Is

International LawIlona Kickbusch

https://www.thinkglob

alhealth.org/article/cov

id-19-smoke-and-

mirrors-what-matters-

international-law

Commentary 04/21/20 The Limits of the World Health Organization Eric A. Posnerhttps://www.lawfarebl

og.com/limits-world-

health-organization

Commentary 04/23/20The Law of the WHO, COVID-19 and the Multilateral

World Order

Armin von

Bogdandy, Pedro

Villarreal

https://verfassungsblog

.de/the-law-of-the-who-

covid-19-and-the-

multilateral-world-

order/

Commentary 04/24/20Trump Faces Off With the WHO: Sorting Through the

AllegationsJared LeBrun

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69857/trump-

faces-off-with-the-who-

sorting-through-the-

allegations/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 10 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Human Rights

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/12/20 Pandemics and Human Rights

Doug Rutzen

and Nikhil

Dutta

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69141/pandemic

s-and-human-rights/

Commentary 03/12/20COVID-19 Responses -- Why We Need to Protect the

Human Right to Assemble and Act OnlineMarta Achler

http://ecnl.org/covid-

19-responses-why-we-

need-to-protect-the-

human-right-to-

assemble-and-act-

online/

Press Release 03/16/20COVID-19: States should not abuse emergency

measures to suppress human rights – UN experts

U.N. Human

Rights Office of

the High

Commisssoner

https://www.ohchr.org

/EN/NewsEvents/Pages

/DisplayNews.aspx?Ne

wsID=25722&LangID=E

Commentary 03/16/20Do the containment measures taken by Italy in relation

to COVID-19 comply with human rights law?

Alessandra

Spadaro

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/do-the-containment-

measures-taken-by-

italy-in-relation-to-

covid-19-comply-with-

human-rights-law/

Report 03/16/20Responses to COVID-19 and States' Human Rights

Obligations: Preliminary Observations

Amnesty

International

https://www.amnestyu

sa.org/press-

releases/responses-to-

covid-19-and-states-

human-rights-

obligations-preliminary-

Commentary 03/20/20COVID-19 Surveillance Must Not Be Used as an Excuse

to Entrench Surveillance

Maria Luisa

Stasi and

Barbara

Bukovska

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69282/covid-19-

surveillance-must-not-

be-used-as-an-excuse-

to-entrench-

surveillance/

Commentary 03/26/20 Protection from COVID-19: A Right to HealthNikee van der

Guow

https://www.rug.nl/rec

hten/onderzoek/expert

isecentra/ghlg/blog/pr

otection-from-covid-19-

a-right-to-health-26-03-

2020

Press Release 03/20/20

IACHR and OSRESCER Urge States to Guarantee

Comprehensive Protection for Human Rights and Public

Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Inter-American

Commission on

Human Rights

http://www.oas.org/en

/iachr/media_center/P

Releases/2020/060.asp

Commentary 03/26/20

Calibrating Human Rights and Necessity in a Global

Public Health Emergency: Revive the UN OHCHR’s

ICESCR Compliance Criteria

Diane Desierto

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/calibrating-human-

rights-and-necessity-in-

a-global-public-health-

emergency-revive-the-

un-ohchrs-icescr-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 11 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Human Rights

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/27/20Human Rights Guidelines for the Fight Against COVID-

19Daphne Eviatar

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69401/human-

rights-guidelines-for-

the-fight-against-covid-

19/

Commentary 03/31/20Guantanamo's COVID-19 Precautions Must Safeguard

Detainees' RightsScott Roehm

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69468/guantana

mos-covid-19-

precautions-must-

safeguard-detainees-

rights/

Commentary 03/31/20COVID-19 and the Human Right to Water and

Sanitation

Dina Lupin

Townsend

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/31/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-the-human-right-

to-water-and-

sanitation/

Commentary 03/31/20 Intelligence, Surveillance, and Ethics in a Pandemic Jessica Davis

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69384/intelligen

ce-surveillance-and-

ethics-in-a-pandemic/

Commentary 04/01/20COVID-19, Cyber Surveillance Normalisation and

Human Rights Law

Barrie Sander

and Luca Belli

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/01/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

cyber-surveillance-

normalisation-and-

human-rights-law/

Commentary 04/01/20 The Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on Prisoners Toby Cadman

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/01/covid-19-

symposium-the-impact-

of-coronavirus-covid-19-

on-prisoners/

Commentary 04/01/20Threats to Democracy Spread with the Virus, We Must

Keep Both in CheckMelissa Hooper

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69480/threats-

to-democracy-spread-

with-the-virus-we-

must-keep-both-in-

check/

Commentary 04/06/20

Supervision of Derogations in the Wake of COVID-19: a

litmus test for the Secretary General of the Council of

Europe

Kushtrim Istrefi

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/supervision-of-

derogations-in-the-

wake-of-covid-19-a-

litmus-test-for-the-

secretary-general-of-

Commentary 04/06/20The Right to Enjoy the Benefits of Scientific Progress at

the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Margherita

Melillo

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/06/covid-19-

symposium-the-right-

to-enjoy-the-benefits-

of-scientific-progress-

at-the-time-of-the-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 12 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Human Rights

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/06/20Don’t Let Religious Freedom Become a Casualty of

Coronavirus

Gayle Manchin

and James W.

Carr

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/06/covid-19-

symposium-dont-let-

religious-freedom-

become-a-casualty-of-

coronavirus/

Commentary 04/06/20Human Rights in the Time of COVID-19–Front and

CentreSam Zarifi

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/06/covid-19-

human-rights-in-the-

time-of-covid-19-front-

and-centre/

Commentary 04/06/20 To Derogate or Not to Derogate? Martin Scheinin

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/06/covid-19-

symposium-to-

derogate-or-not-to-

derogate/

Report 04/06/20Human Rights at the Time of COVID-19 -- A Guidance

Note

U.N. Human

Rights Office of

the High

Commisssoner

https://reliefweb.int/sit

es/reliefweb.int/files/re

sources/ohchr_on_covi

d_and_human_rights_

25_march_2020_en.pdf

Commentary 04/06/20Calls Grow for Release of Political Prisoners in Syria

Amid Coronavirus OutbreakSirwan Kajjo

https://www.voanews.c

om/extremism-

watch/calls-grow-

release-political-

prisoners-syria-amid-

coronavirus-outbreak

Commentary 04/07/20Uncharted Territory: How the COVID-19 pandemic is

destabilizing the borders of our freedomsElisa Fornale

https://www.jurist.org/

commentary/2020/04/

elisa-fornale-covid19-

freedoms/

Commentary 04/08/20Impact of COVID-19 containment measures on human

rights and civil liberties in the Middle East Khalid Ibrahim

https://advox.globalvoi

ces.org/2020/04/08/im

pact-of-covid-19-

containment-measures-

on-human-rights-and-

civil-liberties-in-the-

Commentary 04/09/20The Human Rights Lessons from COVID-19: Equality

Requires Economic and Social Rights Protections

JoAnn Kamuf

Ward

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69602/the-

human-rights-lessons-

from-covid-19-equality-

requires-economic-and-

social-rights-

Commentary 04/09/20

A Domestic Court’s Attempt to Derogate from the

ECHR on behalf of the United Kingdom: the

implications of COVID-19 on judicial decision-making

in the United Kingdom

Stevie Martin

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/a-domestic-courts-

attempt-to-derogate-

from-the-echr-on-

behalf-of-the-united-

kingdom-the-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 13 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Human Rights

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/09/20 COVID-19 Brings Human Rights into Focus Sonya Sceats

https://www.chathamh

ouse.org/expert/comm

ent/covid-19-brings-

human-rights-focus

Commentary 04/10/20Derogating to Deal with Covid 19: State Practice and

Thoughts on the Need for Notification

Natasha

Holcroft-

Emmess

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/derogating-to-deal-

with-covid-19-state-

practice-and-thoughts-

on-the-need-for-

notification/

Commentary 04/11/20COVID-19: What Impact Will It Have on Fundamental

Rights?

Melina

Charalampous

https://www.thenewfe

deralist.eu/covid-19-

what-impact-will-it-

have-on-fundamental-

rights?lang=fr

Commentary 04/11/20The Whos, the Whats, and the Whys of the Derogations

from the ECHR amid COVID-19

Patricia

Zghibarta

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/the-whos-the-whats-

and-the-whys-of-the-

derogations-from-the-

echr-amid-covid-19/

Commentary 04/20/20 Human Rights Law in the Time of the Coronavirus Adina Ponta

https://www.asil.org/in

sights/volume/24/issue

/5/human-rights-law-

time-coronavirus

Commentary 04/23/20Gender Based Violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic

and economic, social and cultural rights

Boram Jang and

Khanyo Farise

https://opiniojuris.org/

2020/04/23/gender-

based-violence-during-

the-covid-19-pandemic-

and-economic-social-

and-cultural-rights/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 14 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Information & Cyber

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/27/20

Cyber Attacks against Hospitals and the COVID-19

Pandemic: How Strong are International Law

Protections?

Kubo Macak,

Laurent Gisel,

and Tilman

Rodenhauser

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69407/cyber-

attacks-against-

hospitals-and-the-

covid-19-pandemic-

how-strong-are-

Commentary 04/02/20Coronavirus: A Digital Governance Emergency of

International ConcernSean McDonald

https://www.cigionline

.org/articles/coronavir

us-digital-governance-

emergency-

international-concern

Commentary 04/02/20Coronavirus Disinformation and the Need for States to

Shore Up International LawGary Corn

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/coronavirus-

disinformation-and-

need-states-shore-

international-law

Commentary 04/06/20

Note to Nations: Stop Hacking Hospitals - Why Now is

the Time for Global Cyber-Norms to Protect Health

Infrastructure

Christian Ruhl

https://foreignpolicy.c

om/2020/04/06/corona

virus-cyberattack-stop-

hacking-hospitals-

cyber-norms/

Press Release 04/04/20Cybercriminals targeting critical healthcare institutions

with ransomwareInterpol

https://www.interpol.i

nt/en/News-and-

Events/News/2020/Cyb

ercriminals-targeting-

critical-healthcare-

institutions-with-

Commentary 04/13/20Viral Misinformation and the Freedom of Expression:

Part I

Marko

Milanovic

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/viral-misinformation-

and-the-freedom-of-

expression-part-i/

Commentary 04/13/20Viral Misinformation and the Freedom of Expression:

Part II

Marko

Milanovic

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/viral-misinformation-

and-the-freedom-of-

expression-part-ii/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 15 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Criminal Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

News 3/24/20 ICC extends some deadlines to deal with virus impact Pooja Larvin

http://www.iclmediare

view.com/24-march-

2020-icc-extends-some-

deadlines-to-deal-with-

virus-impact

Complaint 03/30/20

Complaint Before the International Criminal Court in

the Matter of Crimes against Humanity and Genocide

by Development of Outlawed Biological Warfare

Weapons by the People’s Republic of China

Freedom

Watch, Inc.

https://www.freedomw

atchusa.org/pdf/20033

0-

Complaint%20Before%

20the%20International

%20Criminal%20Court

Commentary 04/04/20COVID-19 Symposium: COVID-19 and International

Criminal Law

Fabricio

Guariglia

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/04/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-international-

criminal-law/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 16 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Environmental Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/30/20The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Limits of

International Environmental Law

Leslie-Anne

Duvic-Paoli

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/30/covid-19-

symposium-the-covid-

19-pandemic-and-the-

limits-of-international-

environmental-law/

Commentary 3/31/20 Affixing China’s Liability for COVID-19 spread Manini Syali

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/03/31/affix

ing-chinas-liability-for-

covid-19-spread/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 17 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Humanitarian Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/26/20COVID-19 and Humanitarian Access in Starvation-

Affected Countries: Part 1 - Yemen

Catriona

Murdoch and

Niriksha

Sanghvi

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69374/covid-19-

and-humanitarian-

access-in-starvation-

affected-countries-part-

1-yemen/

Commentary 04/08/20The Duties of Occupying Powers in Relation to the

Fight against Covid-19

Marco

Longobardo

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/the-duties-of-

occupying-powers-in-

relation-to-the-fight-

against-covid-19/

Commentary 04/08/20Economic Sanctions during the Coronavirus Outbreak

as a Crime Against Humanity

Mohammad

Hadi

Zakerhossein

https://internationalla

w.blog/2020/04/08/eco

nomic-sanctions-

during-the-coronavirus-

outbreak-as-a-crime-

against-humanity/

Commentary 04/13/20Political sanctions against Iran during the coronavirus

pandemic is a crime against humanity

Hamidreza

Oraee 

https://www.iol.co.za/

news/opinion/political-

sanctions-against-iran-

during-the-coronavirus-

pandemic-is-a-crime-

against-humanity-

Press Release 04/15/20Israel’s destruction of Palestinian property undermines

efforts to curb Covid-19

Norwegian

Refugee

Council

https://www.nrc.no/ne

ws/2020/april/israels-

destruction-of-

palestinian-property-

undermines-efforts-to-

curb-covid-19/

Commentary 04/23/20

Russia’s Humanitarian Law Obligations to Civilians in

Occupied Ukrainian Territories in the Time of COVID-

19

Wayne Jordash

QC, Uzay Yasar

Aysev and Anna

Mykytenko

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69821/russias-

humanitarian-law-

obligations-to-civilians-

in-occupied-ukrainian-

territories-in-the-time-

Commentary 04/23/20Coronavirus outbreak is an opportunity to end all

bioweapon programsNeetu Katyal

https://www.dqindia.c

om/coronavirus-

outbreak-opportunity-

end-bioweapon-

programs/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 18 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Migration Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/26/20COVID-19 and Humanitarian Access in Starvation-

Affected Countries: Part 1 – Yemen

Catriona

Murdoch and

Nirika Sanghvi

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69374/covid-19-

and-humanitarian-

access-in-starvation-

affected-countries-part-

1-yemen/

Commentary 03/31/20 Migration Policies in the Age of COVID19 Kelsey Norman

https://www.bakerinsti

tute.org/media/files/fil

es/94878647/bi-brief-

033120-cme-

migration.pdf

Commentary 03/21/20 Coronavirus Mini-Series- (1) Package Travel IndustryChristopher

Fleming

https://internationalan

dtravellawblog.com/20

20/03/31/coronavirus-

mini-series-1-package-

travel-industry/#more-

1133

Commentary 04/03/20 US Border Closure Breaches International Refugee Law

Leon

Castellanos-

Jankiewicz

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/03/covid-19-

symposium-us-border-

closure-breaches-

international-refugee-

law/

Commentary 04/03/20

“Not our problem…”: Building International Resilience

for Refugee Protection - How Do We Enforce the Right

to Health to the Most Vulnerable?

Anicee Van

Engeland and

Sherine El

Taraboulsi-

McCarthy

http://cris.unu.edu/cov

id19-refugee-protection

Commentary 04/04/20COVID-19 and Migrants–Gaps in the International

Legal Architecture?Priya Pillai

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/04/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

and-migrants-gaps-in-

the-international-legal-

architecture/

Commentary 04/08/20 Protecting Refugees During COVID-19Anicee Van

Engeland

https://www.cranfield.

ac.uk/press/news-

2019/protecting-

refugees-during-covid-

19

Press Release 04/08/20Malaysia: More than 200 Rohingya boat refugees at

coronavirus risk

Amnesty

International

https://www.amnesty.o

rg.uk/press-

releases/malaysia-more-

200-rohingya-boat-

refugees-coronavirus-

risk

Commentary 04/09/20COVID-19 and Humanitarian Access in Starvation-

Affected Countries: Part 1 – Yemen

Catriona

Murdoch and

Nirika Sanghvi

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69570/covid-19-

and-humanitarian-

access-for-refugees-and-

idps-part-2-syria-and-

bangladesh/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 19 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Migration Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/09/20Migrants' rights and health must be protected in the

face of COVID-19

Zeid Raad Al

Hussein

https://thehill.com/opi

nion/civil-

rights/491904-migrants-

rights-and-health-must-

be-protected-in-the-

face-of-covid-19

Press Release 04/09/20IOM Calls for European Solidarity and Action on

Mediterranean Rescue Amid COVID-19

International

Organization

for Migration

https://www.iom.int/n

ews/iom-calls-

european-solidarity-

and-action-

mediterranean-rescue-

amid-covid-

Commentary 04/09/20 Could COVID-19 Upend International Asylum Norms?

Lama Mourad,

Stephanie

Schwartz

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/could-covid-19-

upend-international-

asylum-norms

News 04/11/20Coronavirus - Africa: Migration & Mobility in Contexts

of COVID-19

APO Group on

behalf of

African Union

https://www.africanew

s.com/2020/04/11/coro

navirus-africa-

migration-mobility-in-

contexts-of-covid-19/

News 04/11/20United Nations calls to end suffering of asylum seekers

from Libya

Middle East

Monitor

https://www.middleeas

tmonitor.com/20200411-

united-nations-calls-to-

end-suffering-of-

asylum-seekers-from-

libya/

Press Release 04/13/20Letter to the Department of Homeland Security

Inspector General

Human Rights Watch,

National Immigration

Project of the

National Lawyers

Guild

https://www.hrw.org/n

ews/2020/04/13/human-

rights-watch-and-

national-immigration-

project-national-

lawyers-guild-letter

Commentary 04/13/20Coronavirus Border Expulsions: CDC’s Assault on

Asylum Seekers and Unaccompanied Minors

Lucas

Guttentag

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69640/coronavir

us-border-expulsions-

cdcs-assault-on-asylum-

seekers-and-

unaccompanied-

Press Release 04/14/20IRC launches Coronavirus response serving asylum

seekers and vulnerable families at Mexico border

International

Rescue

Committee

https://www.rescue.org

/press-release/irc-

launches-coronavirus-

response-serving-

asylum-seekers-and-

vulnerable-families

Commentary 04/17/20There is No Public Health Rationale for a Categorical

Ban on Asylum Seekers

Joanna Naples-

Mitchell

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69747/there-is-

no-public-health-

rationale-for-a-

categorical-ban-on-

asylum-seekers/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 20 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Migration Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Press Release 04/18/20Malaysia: Allow Rohingya Refugees Ashore, Covid-19

No Basis for Pushing Back Boats

Human Rights

Watch

https://www.hrw.org/n

ews/2020/04/18/malays

ia-allow-rohingya-

refugees-ashore

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 21 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Peace & Security

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Resolution 09/18/14 U.N. Security Council Resolution 2177 Multilateralhttp://unscr.com/en/re

solutions/doc/2177

Commentary 03/14/20Why Trump Should Trigger NATO's Article 5 vs.

COVID-19

Frederick

Kempe

https://www.atlanticco

uncil.org/content-

series/inflection-

points/why-trump-

should-trigger-natos-

article-5-vs-covid-19/

Press

Statement03/23/20

Opening remarks of the Secretary-General's appeal for

global ceasefire

U.N. Secretary-

General

https://www.un.org/sg

/en/content/sg/speech

es/2020-03-

23/secretary-general-

appeal-for-global-

ceasefire

Commentary 03/24/20What the UN Security Council Can Do on Coronavirus:

A Global Goods Coordination MechanismRob Berschinski

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69336/what-the-

un-security-council-

can-do-on-coronavirus-

a-global-goods-

coordination-

Commentary 03/27/20COVID-19 as a Threat to International Peace and

Security: What place for the UN Security Council?Marko Svicevic

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/covid-19-as-a-threat-

to-international-peace-

and-security-what-

place-for-the-un-

security-council/

Commentary 03/30/20As COVID-19 Runs Rampant, the UN Security Council

Must Act

Stewart M.

Patrick

https://www.cfr.org/bl

og/covid-19-runs-

rampant-un-security-

council-must-act

Commentary 04/04/20COVID-19 Symposium: Will the UN Security Council

Act on COVID-19?

Craig D. Gaver

and Nishadee

Perara

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/04/covid-19-

symposium-will-the-un-

security-council-act-on-

covid-19/

Commentary

NATIONA

L

SECURITY

LAW

(pages 37-

COVID-19: UN Security Council should urgently take a

Lead

Tan Sri Hasmy

Agam

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/05/covi

d-19-un-security-

council-should-

urgently-take-a-lead/

Commentary 04/09/20UN Counter-Terrorism Negotiations during COVID:

Time for a Rethink

Jordan Street

and

Christopher

Rogers

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69588/un-

counter-terrorism-

negotiations-during-

covid-time-for-a-

rethink/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 22 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Peace & Security

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/16/20 COVID-19 is consuming the United Nations, probably?Muhammad

Jahangir Kakar

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/16/covi

d-19-is-consuming-the-

united-nations-

probably/

Commentary 04/24/20Global Crisis: A Shift in Global Order with Emergence of

Symbiotic RelationshipHananah Zarrar

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/24/glo

bal-crisis-a-shift-in-

global-order-with-

emergence-of-

symbiotic-relationship/

Commentary 04/27/20Leadership for Thought: Non-Permanent members lead

the Security Council through COVID-19

Elizabeth

Deheza

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/27/lead

ership-for-thought-non-

permanent-members-

lead-the-security-

council-through-covid-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 23 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Trade Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/27/20 International Economic Law & COVID-19The IEL

Collective

https://criticallegalthin

king.com/2020/03/27/i

nternational-economic-

law-covid-19/

Commentary 03/27/20Canada Trade Update: Navigating the Challenges of

COVID-19

Peter E. Kirby,

Clifford

Sosnow, Faye

Voight and

Shannon

https://www.mondaq.c

om/canada/operational-

impacts-and-

strategy/915530/canada-

trade-update-

navigating-the-

Commentary 03/28/20

Section 301 Tariff Updates: USTR Grants Exclusions &

Seeks Comments on Products Necessary to Combat

COVID-19

Jennifer Diaz

http://customsandinter

nationaltradelaw.com/

2020/03/28/section-301-

tariff-updates-ustr-

grants-exclusions-seeks-

comments-products-

Commentary 04/02/20Thinking Creatively and Learning from COVID-19– How

the WTO can Maintain Open Trade on Critical Supplies

Mona Pinchis-

Paulsen

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/02/covid-19-

symposium-thinking-

creatively-and-learning-

from-covid-19-how-the-

wto-can-maintain-

News 04/05/20Trump administration weighs legal action over alleged

Chinese hoarding of PPE

Ebony Bowden

and Bruce

Golding

https://nypost.com/202

0/04/05/trump-admin-

weighs-legal-action-

over-alleged-chinese-

hoarding-of-ppe/

Commentary 04/07/20

Export restrictions under scrutiny – the legal

dimensions of export restrictions on personal protective

equipment

Caroline

Glockle

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/export-restrictions-

under-scrutiny-the-

legal-dimensions-of-

export-restrictions-on-

personal-protective-

Commentary 04/03/20European Commission Publishes Guidance on Customs

Issues Amid the COVID-19 Outbreak

Ursula Johnston

and Natalie

Jukes

https://gowlingwlg.co

m/en/insights-

resources/articles/2020

/guidance-on-customs-

issues-amid-the-covid-

19/?utm_source=Mond

Legislative

Guidance04/08/20

Guidance on Customs issues related to the COVID-19

emergency - revision 1

European

Commission

https://ec.europa.eu/ta

xation_customs/sites/t

axation/files/covid-19-

customs-guidance-for-

trade.pdf

Commentary 04/08/20Economic Sanctions during the Coronavirus Outbreak

as a Crime Against Humanity

Mohammad

Hadi

Zakerhossein

https://internationalla

w.blog/2020/04/08/eco

nomic-sanctions-

during-the-coronavirus-

outbreak-as-a-crime-

against-humanity/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 24 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW International Trade Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/09/20 Ban on PPE Exports under Defense Production Act Jennifer Diaz

http://customsandinter

nationaltradelaw.com/

2020/04/09/ban-ppe-

exports-defense-

production-act/

Commentary 04/09/20An International Trade Approach to Tackling COVID-

19: Availability of PPE and Essential Medical SuppliesTushar Nagar

https://silpnujs.wordpr

ess.com/2020/04/09/a

n-international-trade-

approach-to-tackling-

covid-19/

Commentary 04/13/20Political sanctions against Iran during the coronavirus

pandemic is a crime against humanity

Hamidreza

Oraee 

https://www.iol.co.za/

news/opinion/political-

sanctions-against-iran-

during-the-coronavirus-

pandemic-is-a-crime-

against-humanity-

Commentary 04/15/20

Access to Covid-19 Treatment and International

Intellectual Property Protection – Part I: Patent

protection, voluntary access and compulsory licensing

Henning Grosse

Ruse-Khan

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/access-to-covid19-

treatment-and-

international-

intellectual-property-

protection-part-i-

Commentary 04/16/20 PPE Imports During COVID-19 Jennifer Diazhttp://customsandinter

nationaltradelaw.com/

2020/04/16/3888/

News 04/16/20

The [Canada Border Services Agency] Temporarily

Suspends Trade Compliance Activities Due To COVID-

19

Cyndee

Todgham

Cherniak

https://www.mondaq.c

om/canada/internation

al-trade-

investment/918784/the-

cbsa-temporarily-

suspends-trade-

Commentary 04/25/20Are COVID-19 Related Trade Restrictions WTO-

Consistent?

Siddharth S

Aatreya

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/are-covid-19-related-

trade-restrictions-wto-

consistent/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 25 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Investment Treaties

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/27/20Epidemic Sovereignty? Contesting investment treaty

claims arising from coronavirus measuresOliver Hailes

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/epidemic-sovereignty-

contesting-investment-

treaty-claims-arising-

from-coronavirus-

measures/

Commentary 04/16/20 COVID-19 & International Investment Protection

Yas Banifatemi, Yael

Ribco

Borman, Emmanuel

Gaillard, Ilija Mitrev

Penusliski

https://www.shearman

.com/perspectives/202

0/04/covid-19-

international-

investment-protection

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 26 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Maritime Security Law

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/00/20International Law and COVID-19: A Preliminary

Assessment

Christopher

Ward

http://ilareporter.org.a

u/2020/04/internation

al-law-and-covid-19-a-

preliminary-

assessment-dr-

christopher-ward-sc/

Commentary 04/02/20The legal minefield around cruise ships amid the

coronavirus pandemicDon Rothwell

https://www.abc.net.au

/radionational/progra

ms/breakfast/the-legal-

minefield-around-

cruise-ships/12113278

Press Release 04/09/20IOM Calls for European Solidarity and Action on

Mediterranean Rescue Amid COVID-19

International

Organization

for Migration

https://www.iom.int/n

ews/iom-calls-

european-solidarity-

and-action-

mediterranean-rescue-

amid-covid-

News 04/17/20Criminal investigation into coronavirus infected Ruby

Princess broadened

Kelly Burke, 7

News Australia

https://7news.com.au/l

ifestyle/health-

wellbeing/criminal-

investigation-into-

coronavirus-infected-

ruby-princess-

Commentary 04/22/20Port Denials and Restrictions in Times of Pandemic:

Did International Law Lose its North Star?Alina Miron

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/port-denials-and-

restrictions-in-times-of-

pandemic-did-

international-law-lose-

its-north/

Commentary 04/23/20

COVID-19: Italy is not a “place of safety” anymore. Is

the decision to close Italian ports compliant with

human rights obligations?

Andrea Maria

Pelliconi

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/covid-19-italy-is-not-

a-place-of-safety-

anymore-is-the-

decision-to-close-

italian-ports-compliant-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 27 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW State Obligations

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/24/20COVID-19 and Violent Conflict: Responding to

Predictable UnpredictabilityChristine Bell

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69340/covid-19-

and-violent-conflict-

responding-to-

predictable-

unpredictability/

Commentary 04/01/20COVID-19 Responses and State Obligations Concerning

the Right to Health (Part 1)Tim Hodgson

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/01/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

responses-and-state-

obligations-concerning-

the-right-to-health-

Commentary 04/01/20COVID-19 Responses and State Obligations Concerning

the Right to Health (Part 2)Tim Hodgson

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/01/covid-19-

symposium-covid-19-

responses-and-state-

obligations-concerning-

the-right-to-health-

Commentary 04/01/20

Article 2 ECHR’s Positive Obligations–How Can Human

Rights Law Inform the Protection of Health Care

Personnel and Vulnerable Patients in the COVID-19

Pandemic?

Elizabeth

Stubbins Bates

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/01/covid-19-

symposium-article-2-

echrs-positive-

obligations-how-can-

human-rights-law-

Commentary 04/04/20Israel and its International Law COVID-19 Obligations

Towards GazaSolon Solomon

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/04/covid-19-

symposium-israel-and-

its-international-law-

covid-19-obligations-

towards-gaza/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 28 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW State Responsibility

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Restatement of

the Law12/12/01

Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally

Wrongful Acts

International

Law

Commission

https://legal.un.org/do

cs/?path=../ilc/texts/in

struments/english/draf

t_articles/9_6_2001.pdf

&lang=EF

Restatement of

the Law12/12/01

Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally

Wrongful Acts, with commentaries

International

Law

Commission

https://legal.un.org/do

cs/?path=../ilc/texts/in

struments/english/com

mentaries/9_6_2001.pd

f&lang=EF

Commentary 03/17/20COVID-19 and Defences in the Law of State

Responsibility: Part I

Federica

Paddeu and

Freya Jephcott

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/covid-19-and-

defences-in-the-law-of-

state-responsibility-

part-i/

Commentary 03/17/20COVID-19 and Defences in the Law of State

Responsibility: Part II

Federica

Paddeu and

Freya Jephcott

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/covid-19-and-

defences-in-the-law-of-

state-responsibility-

part-i/

Commentary 03/21/20Suing China for Causing COVID-19 Pandemic? A Farce

in the Name of LawHuo Zhengzin

https://news.cgtn.com/

news/2020-03-20/Suing-

China-for-causing-

COVID-19-pandemic-A-

farce-in-the-name-of-

law--

Commentary 03/22/20 China, international law, and COVID-19Romel Regalado

Bagares

https://opinion.inquire

r.net/128226/china-

international-law-and-

covid-19

Commentary 03/23/20China Is Legally Responsible for COVID-19 Damage and

Claims Could Be in the TrillionsJames Kraska

https://warontherocks.

com/2020/03/china-is-

legally-responsible-for-

covid-19-damage-and-

claims-could-be-in-the-

trillions/

Commentary 03/25/20 Coronavirus: CCP Beware, the Lawyers Are ComingMassimo

Introvigne

https://bitterwinter.org

/coronavirus-ccp-

beware-the-lawyers-are-

coming/

Commentary 03/27/20COVID-19 and International Law: Must China

Compensate Countries for the Damage?David Fidler

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69394/covid-19-

and-international-law-

must-china-

compensate-countries-

for-the-damage-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 29 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW State Responsibility

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/28/20Coronavirus Outbreak: Beijing can be prosecuted under

international laws for 'under-reporting' virus threat

Joshua Abhay

Patnigere

https://www.firstpost.c

om/india/coronavirus-

outbreak-beijing-can-

be-prosecuted-under-

international-laws-for-

under-reporting-virus-

Commentary 03/30/20Returning “Home”–Nationalist International Law in the

Time of the CoronavirusFrederic Megret

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/03/30/covid-19-

symposium-returning-

home-nationalist-

international-law-in-

the-time-of-the-

Commentary 03/31/20 China's Responsibility for the Global Pandemic

Russell Miller

and William

Starshak

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69398/chinas-

responsibility-for-the-

global-pandemic/

Commentary 04/02/20Taking China to the International Court of Justice over

COVID-19Peter Tzeng

https://www.ejiltalk.or

g/taking-china-to-the-

international-court-of-

justice-over-covid-19/

Commentary 04/06/20China Should Pay a Financial Cost For Its Coronavirus

Lies

Gordon G.

Chang

https://nationalinterest

.org/feature/china-

should-pay-financial-

cost-its-coronavirus-

lies-141267

Commentary 04/06/20

Did Not Even ‘Bat’ an Eye on China? A Case at the

International Court of Justice to Prevent China from Re-

opening Wet-bat Markets in Wake of the COVID-

19 Furore

Mohit

Khubchandani

https://internationalla

w.blog/2020/04/06/did-

not-even-bat-an-eye-

on-china-a-case-at-the-

international-court-of-

justice-to-prevent-

Commentary 04/07/20 COVID-19: China Under The ScannerNavjeet Sidhu

Kundal

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/07/covi

d-19-china-under-the-

scanner/

Commentary 04/08/20 Don't Bother Suing China for CoronavirusChimene

Keitner

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69460/dont-

bother-suing-china-for-

coronavirus/

Commentary 04/09/20Why Retribution Against China for Coronavirus Would

Harm America and the World

Rachel Esplin

Odell

https://warontherocks.

com/2020/04/why-

retribution-against-

china-for-coronavirus-

would-harm-america-

and-the-world/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 30 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW State Responsibility

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/09/20Can China be brought before an international court

over Covid pandemic? YesVanshaj Jain

https://theprint.in/opi

nion/can-china-be-

brought-before-an-

international-court-

over-covid-pandemic-

yes/398218/

Commentary 04/10/20Responsibility of China for the Spread of COVID-19: Can

China Be Asked to Make Reparations?Devashishs Giri

https://www.jurist.org/

commentary/2020/04/

devashsish-giri-china-

covid19-reparations/

Commentary 04/10/20 COVID-19, China and Invocations to International Law Raj Moses

https://www.newsclick.

in/Covid-19-China-and-

Invocations-to-

International-Law

Commentary 04/10/20Can China Be Suide at the ICJ for Causting

Transboundary Harm for COVID-19 Pandemic?

Chiradeep

Basak

https://eurasiantimes.c

om/can-china-be-sued-

at-the-icj-for-causing-

transboundary-harm-

for-covid-19-pandemic/

Commentary 04/11/20Suing China for COVID-19 is not taking international

law seriouslyHuo Zhengzin

https://news.cgtn.com/

news/2020-04-11/Suing-

China-for-COVID-19-is-

not-taking-

international-law-

seriously--

Commentary 04/11/20Is China Liable For The Injury Or Harm Caused By

Coronavirus?Mohan Katarki

https://www.livelaw.in

/columns/is-china-

liable-for-the-injury-or-

harm-caused-by-

coronavirus-155102

Commentary 04/13/20Liability of China for Covid19 Outbreak, State

Responsibility, and Jurisdictional Challenges

Swargodeep

Sarkar

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/13/liabi

lity-of-china-for-

covid19-outbreak-state-

responsibility-and-

jurisdictional-

Interview 04/14/20Taking China to Court Over COVID-19? Insights from

Ivana Stradner.Mercy A. Kuo

https://thediplomat.co

m/2020/04/taking-

china-to-court-over-

covid-19/

Commentary 04/14/20 COVID-19: China's Liability Under International Law

Srishti Bhargav

and Milind

Rajratnam

https://silpnujs.wordpr

ess.com/2020/04/14/co

vid-19-chinas-liability-

under-international-

law/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 31 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW State Responsibility

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/19/20 COVID-19: A Well-Planned Conspiracy?

Shivang Yadav

and Rakshitt

Bajpai

https://www.jurist.org/

commentary/2020/04/

yadav-bajpai-covid-

conspiracy/

Commentary 04/20/20International law experts blame China over virus

damageTevfik Durul

https://www.aa.com.tr/

en/latest-on-

coronavirus-

outbreak/international-

law-experts-blame-

china-over-virus-

Commentary 04/23/20Coronavirus: International law offers a way of holding

China accountableMichael Leung

https://hongkongfp.co

m/2020/04/23/coronav

irus-international-law-

offers-a-way-of-holding-

china-accountable/

Commentary 04/23/20Obligation of China under International Law with

respect to COVID-19Nidhi Singh

https://moderndiplom

acy.eu/2020/04/23/obli

gation-of-china-under-

international-law-with-

respect-to-covid-19/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 32 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Teaching

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/02/20Teaching Public International Law in the Time of

Coronavirus–Migrating Online

Douglas

Guilfoyle

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/02/covid-19-

symposium-teaching-

public-international-

law-in-the-time-of-

coronavirus-migrating-

Commentary 4/15/20Due to COVID-19, Fewer International Students Could

Hit Law Schools—HardKaren Sloan

https://www.law.com/

2020/04/15/due-to-

covid-19-fewer-

international-students-

could-hit-law-schools-

hard/?slreturn=202003

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 33 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

International Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Transnational Organized Crime

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/03/20What Coronavirus Means for Online Fraud, Forced Sex,

Drug Smuggling and Wildlife Trafficking

Vanda Felbab-

Brown

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/what-

coronavirus-means-

online-fraud-forced-sex-

drug-smuggling-and-

wildlife-trafficking

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 34 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Civil Liability

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/03/20 The Courts and Coronavirus (Part I)

Matt Pollard,

Mathilde

Laronche

http://opiniojuris.org/2

020/04/03/covid-19-

symposium-the-courts-

and-coronavirus-part-

i/

Complaint 03/12/20

Logan Alters, et. al. v. People’s Republic of China, et. al.,

United States District Court, Southern District of

Florida, Case No. 1:20-cv-21108-XXXX

https://www.bermanla

wgroup.com/pdf/field-

complaint.pdf

Complaint 03/17/20

Buzz Photos, et. al. v. People’s Republic of China, et. al.,

United States District Court, Northern District of

Texas, Case No. 3:20-cv-00656-K

https://www.freedomw

atchusa.org/pdf/200317-

CoronavirusFILEDCom

plaint177113137478.pdf

Complaint 03/23/20

Bella Vista LLC, et. al. v. People’s Republic of China, et.

al.

United States District Court, District of Nevada

Case No. 2:20-cv-00574

https://www.egletlaw.c

om/wp-

content/uploads/2020/

03/Complaint-Bella-

Vista-LLC-et-al-v.-The-

Peoples-Republic-of-

Complaint 03/27/20

Bourque CPA's and Advisors, Inc., et. al. v. People's

Republic of China, et. al.

United States District Court, Central District of

Calif0rnia

Case No. 8:20-cv-00597

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/wp-

content/uploads/2020/

04/BOURQUE-

CPA%E2%80%99S-

AND-ADVISORS-

Report 04/00/20Coronavirus Compensation? Assessing China’s

Potential Culpability and Avenues of Legal Response

Matthew

Henderson, Dr.

Alan Mendoza,

Dr. Andrew

Foxall, James

https://henryjacksonso

ciety.org/wp-

content/uploads/2020/

04/Coronavirus-

Compensation.pdf

Commentary 4/00/20Who Should Be Sued for COVID-19? Filing a Lawsuit

for the Coronavirus [in Canada]ClearWay Law

https://clearwaylaw.co

m/sued-for-covid-19/

News 04/08/20Egyptian lawyer to sue China for $10 trillion over

coronavirus damagesDaily Sabah

https://www.dailysaba

h.com/world/mid-

east/egyptian-lawyer-

to-sue-china-for-10-

trillion-over-

coronavirus-damages

Commentary 04/08/20Don't Bother Suing China for Coronavirus - with

addendum

Chimene

Keitner

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69460/dont-

bother-suing-china-for-

coronavirus/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 35 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Civil Liability

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/10/20Lawsuit Against Fox News Over Coronavirus Coverage:

Can It Succeed? Should It?Erin Carroll

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69556/lawsuit-

against-fox-news-over-

coronavirus-coverage-

can-it-succeed-should-

it/

Commentary 04/15/20Governors and Mayors, Beware: Lawsuits Opposing

Coronavirus Mitigation Orders Are a Real ThreatDavid Golove

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69689/governor

s-and-mayors-beware-

lawsuits-opposing-

coronavirus-mitigation-

orders-are-a-real-

Commentary 04/16/20At Least Four Class-Action Suits Filed Against China,

Seeking Trillions Over Coronavirus Outbreak in U.S.Asher Stockler

https://www.newsweek

.com/china-class-

action-lawsuits-covid-

19-1498400

Commentary 04/19/20 COVID-19: A Well-Planned Conspiracy?

Shivang Yadav

and Rakshitt

Bajpai

https://www.jurist.org/

commentary/2020/04/

yadav-bajpai-covid-

conspiracy/

Complaint 04/20/20

Kling, et. al. v. The World Health Organization

U.S. District Court

Southern District of New York,

Case No. 20-03124

Currently

attempting to

locate an online

copy of this

document

Complaint 04/21/20The State of Missouri v. People's Republic of China, et.

al.

https://ago.mo.gov/doc

s/default-source/press-

releases/2019/prc-

complaint.pdf?sfvrsn=8

6ae7ab_2

Commentary 04/22/20Missouri is suing China over the coronavirus pandemic.

It’s the latest conservative gambit.Meagan Flynn

https://www.washingto

npost.com/nation/2020

/04/22/missouri-

lawsuit-china/

Commentary 04/22/20Missouri’s Lawsuit Doesn’t Abrogate China’s Sovereign

Immunity

Chimene

Keitner

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69817/missouris-

lawsuit-doesnt-

abrogate-chinas-

sovereign-immunity/

OP-ED 04/24/20Suing China over the coronavirus won’t help. Here’s

what can work.John Bellinger

https://www.washingto

npost.com/opinions/20

20/04/23/suing-china-

over-coronavirus-wont-

help-heres-what-can-

work/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 36 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Civil Liberties

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/02/20Can We Trust the Government to Respond to the

Coronavirus in a Fair and Effective Manner?Jay Stanley

https://www.aclu.org/n

ews/national-

security/can-we-trust-

the-government-to-

respond-to-the-

coronavirus-in-a-fair-

Commentary 03/24/20Security, Privacy and the Coronavirus: Lessons From

9/11Peter Swire

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/security-

privacy-and-

coronavirus-lessons-911

Commentary 03/26/20Keeping an Eye on the Civil Liberties Impact of Trump's

Coronavirus ResponseAndrew Boyle

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69358/keeping-

an-eye-on-the-civil-

liberties-impact-of-

trumps-coronavirus-

response/

Commentary 03/30/20How to Think About the Right to Privacy and Using

Location Data to Fight COVID-19Jay Stanley

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69444/how-to-

think-about-the-right-

to-privacy-and-using-

location-data-to-fight-

covid-19/

Commentary 04/06/20How Much Liberty Must We Give Up? A Constitutional

Analysis of the Coronavirus Lockdown Proposals

Ahilan

Arulanantham

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69538/how-

much-liberty-should-

we-give-up-the-

constitution-and-

coronavirus-lockdown-

Commentary 04/07/20 Disease Surveillance and the Fourth AmendmentAlan Z.

Rozenshtein

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/disease-

surveillance-and-

fourth-amendment

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 37 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Continuity of Government

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Research

Report

3/20

(Ongoing)

Continuity of Legislative Activities during Emergency

Situations in Selected Countries

The Law

Library of

Congress

https://www.loc.gov/la

w/help/emergency-

legislative-

activities/index.php?lo

clr=bloglaw

Commentary 03/10/20Why Is Congress Conducting Business as Usual in the

Face of Coronavirus?

Margaret

Taylor,

Benjamin

Wittes

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/why-congress-

conducting-business-

usual-face-coronavirus

Commentary 03/19/20Ten Recommendations to Ensure a Healthy and

Trustworthy 2020 Election

Nathaniel

Persilly and

Charles

Stewart, III

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/ten-

recommendations-

ensure-healthy-and-

trustworthy-2020-

election

Commentary 03/20/20 Reducing One Source of a Potential Election MeltdownRichard H.

Pildes

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/reducing-one-

source-potential-

election-meltdown

Commentary 03/20/20 European Elections In a Time of Coronavirus Amanda Sloat

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/european-

elections-time-

coronavirus

Commentary 04/08/20 Three Cheers for Paper HearingsWilliam Ford,

Margaret Taylor

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/three-cheers-

paper-hearings

Commentary 04/17/20Election Modifications to Avoid During the COVID-19

PandemicMichael Morley

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/election-

modifications-avoid-

during-covid-19-

pandemic

Commentary 04/17/20The House of Representatives Needs an Audit System

for Not-In-Person VotingHerb Lin

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/house-

representatives-needs-

audit-system-not-

person-voting

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 38 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Emergency Powers

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 02/07/20The Quarantine Power: A Primer in Light of the

Coronavirus SituationRobert Chesney

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/quarantine-

power-primer-light-

coronavirus-situation

Commentary 03/13/20Explainer: National Emergency Declarations and

COVID-19

Alexandra

Phelan

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69190/explainer-

national-emergency-

declarations-and-covid-

19/

Commentary 03/14/20What’s In Trump’s National Emergency Announcement

on COVID-19?

Charlotte

Butash

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/whats-trumps-

national-emergency-

announcement-covid-

19

Commentary 03/16/20Lessons for America: How South Korean Authorities

Used Law to Fight the CoronavirusBrian Kim

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/lessons-

america-how-south-

korean-authorities-

used-law-fight-

coronavirus

Commentary 03/16/20The Coronavirus, Emergency Powers, and the Military:

What You Need to KnowMark Nevitt

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69215/the-

coronavirus-emergency-

powers-and-the-

military-what-you-

need-to-know/

Commentary 03/20/20 Use of the Defense Production Act to Flatten the Curve James E. Baker

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69275/use-the-

defense-production-act-

to-flatten-the-curve/

Commentary 03/20/20What’s in Trump’s Executive Order on the Defense

Production Act?

Patrick

McDonnell

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/whats-trumps-

executive-order-

defense-production-act

Commentary 03/21/20Taiwan's Fight against COVID-19: Constitutionalism,

Laws, and the Global Pandemic

Wen-Chen

Chang

https://verfassungsblog

.de/taiwans-fight-

against-covid-19-

constitutionalism-laws-

and-the-global-

pandemic/

Commentary 03/23/20 The Executive Unbound, Pandemic Edition Eric A. Posner

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/executive-

unbound-pandemic-

edition

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 39 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Emergency Powers

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/02/20Federal Executive Emergency Authorities to Address

COVID-19

Masha

Simonova and

Nathaniel Sobel

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/federal-

executive-emergency-

authorities-address-

covid-19

Press Release 04/06/20Joint statement on the principles of the rule of law in

times of Covid-19

Belgium, Bulgaria,

Cyprus, Denmark,

Estonia, Finland,

France, Germany,

Greece, Hungary,

Ireland, Italy,

https://www.auswaerti

ges-

amt.de/en/newsroom/

news/statement-rule-of-

law/2330296

Commentary 04/03/20It’s High Time We Fought This Virus the American

WayJames E. Baker

https://www.nytimes.c

om/2020/04/03/opinio

n/defense-protection-

act-covid.html

Commentary 04/06/20Congress Must Insert Oversight of Intel Community in

COVID Emergency LegislationGeoffrey Block

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69544/congress-

must-insert-oversight-

of-intel-community-in-

covid-emergency-

legislation/

Commentary 04/07/20Britain Beyond the Pandemic: A Resilient Legal

Framework

https://rusi.org/comm

entary/britain-beyond-

pandemic-resilient-

legal-framework

Commentary 04/07/20 Coronavirus Mini-Series - (2) Legislation Spencer Turner

https://internationalan

dtravellawblog.com/20

20/04/07/coronavirus-

mini-series-2-

legislation/

Commentary 04/13/20The Long History of Coercive Health Responses in

American Law

Adam

Klein, Benjamin

Wittes

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/long-history-

coercive-health-

responses-american-

law

Commentary 04/13/20Timeline of the Coronavirus Pandemic and U.S.

Response

Ryan

Goodman and 

Danielle

Schulkin

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69650/timeline-

of-the-coronavirus-

pandemic-and-u-s-

response/

Commentary 04/15/20Fighting COVID-19 – Legal Powers, Risks and the Rule

of Law: TurkeySerdar Ünver

https://verfassungsblog

.de/fighting-covid-19-

legal-powers-risks-and-

the-rule-of-law-turkey/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 40 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Emergency Powers

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/15/20Governors and Mayors, Beware: Lawsuits Opposing

Coronavirus Mitigation Orders Are a Real ThreatDavid Golove

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69689/governor

s-and-mayors-beware-

lawsuits-opposing-

coronavirus-mitigation-

orders-are-a-real-

Commentary 04/16/20COVID-19 Is a Severe Test for Germany’s Postwar

Constitution

Constanze

Stelzenmüller, 

Sam Denney

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/covid-19-severe-

test-germanys-postwar-

constitution

Commentary 04/17/20 COVID-19 and India’s Addiction to Colonial-Era Laws

Ameya Pratap

Singh and

Dhruva Gandhi

https://thediplomat.co

m/2020/04/covid-19-

and-indias-addiction-

to-colonial-era-laws/

Commentary 04/20/20 Can Governors Close Their Borders to Pandemic Risks? Jeff Thaler

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69770/can-

governors-close-their-

borders-to-pandemic-

risks/

Commentary 04/20/20Public Health in the Balance: Judicial Review of

Pandemic-Related Government RestrictionsEric A. Posner

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/public-health-

balance-judicial-review-

pandemic-related-

government-

restrictions

Commentary 04/22/20 Assessing Emergency Powers During #COVID-19

Fionnuala Ní

Aoláin, Kate

Brannen and

Ryan Goodman

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69806/assessing-

emergency-powers-

during-covid-19/

Commentary 04/22/20 Hungary Should Not Become Patient Zero

Márta

Pardavi and An

drás Kádár

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69780/hungary-

should-not-become-

patient-zero/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 41 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Immigration

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 04/23/20 Trump Signs Executive Order Limiting Immigration Elliot Setzer

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/trump-signs-

executive-order-

limiting-immigration

Commentary 04/23/20Trump’s Coronavirus Immigration Order Is a

Restriction in Search of a RationalePeter Margulies

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/trumps-

coronavirus-

immigration-order-

restriction-search-

rationale

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 42 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Federalism

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/24/20

Can the Federal Government Override State

Government Rules on Social Distancing to Promote the

Economy?

Robert Chesney

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/can-federal-

government-override-

state-government-rules-

social-distancing-

promote-economy

Commentary 03/06/20Quarantine and Isolation Authorities in States Affected

by COVID-19

Samantha Fry,

Eric Halliday,

Masha

Simonova,

Jacques Singer-

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/quarantine-

and-isolation-

authorities-states-

affected-covid-19

Commentary 03/27/20 Trump Can’t Reopen the Country Over State Objections

Ben Berwick,

John Langford,

Erica Newland,

Kristy Parker

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/trump-cant-

reopen-country-over-

state-objections

Commentary 04/13/20The Long History of Coercive Health Responses in

American Law

Adam

Klein, Benjamin

Wittes

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/long-history-

coercive-health-

responses-american-

law

Commentary 04/15/20Governors and Mayors, Beware: Lawsuits Opposing

Coronavirus Mitigation Orders Are a Real ThreatDavid Golove

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69689/governor

s-and-mayors-beware-

lawsuits-opposing-

coronavirus-mitigation-

orders-are-a-real-

Commentary 04/20/20 Can Governors Close Their Borders to Pandemic Risks? Jeff Thaler

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69770/can-

governors-close-their-

borders-to-pandemic-

risks/

Commentary 04/22/20 Trump Can’t Play Politics With Aid to States

Christine Kwon,

Erica Newland,

Kristy Parker

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/trump-cant-

play-politics-aid-states

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 43 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Information & Cyber (National)

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/25/20 COVID-19 and Social Media Content Moderation Evelyn Douek

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/covid-19-and-

social-media-content-

moderation

Commentary 04/14/20COVID-19 Contact Tracing We Can Live With: A

Roadmap and RecommendationsRobert Chesney

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/covid-19-

contact-tracing-we-can-

live-roadmap-and-

recommendations

Commentary 04/14/20The Problem With Google and Apple’s COVID-19-

Tracking PlanStewart Baker

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/problem-

google-and-apples-

covid-19-tracking-plan

Opinion-

Editorial04/14/20 There’s another coronavirus crisis brewing: Fraud

Michael

D'Ambrosio

and Terry Wade

https://www.washingto

npost.com/opinions/20

20/04/14/theres-

another-coronavirus-

crisis-brewing-fraud/

Commentary 04/21/20In “Paper Hearing,” Experts Debate Digital Contact

Tracing and Coronavirus Privacy ConcernsElliot Setzer

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/paper-hearing-

experts-debate-digital-

contact-tracing-and-

coronavirus-privacy-

concerns

Commentary 04/21/20Senators Urge Cyber Leaders to Prevent Attacks on the

Healthcare SectorElliot Setzer

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/senators-urge-

cyber-leaders-prevent-

attacks-healthcare-

sector

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 44 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Law Enforcement

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Opinion-

Editorial04/14/20 There’s another coronavirus crisis brewing: Fraud

Michael

D'Ambrosio

and Terry Wade

https://www.washingto

npost.com/opinions/20

20/04/14/theres-

another-coronavirus-

crisis-brewing-fraud/

News 04/17/20Criminal investigation into coronavirus infected Ruby

Princess broadened

Kelly Burke, 7

News Australia

https://7news.com.au/l

ifestyle/health-

wellbeing/criminal-

investigation-into-

coronavirus-infected-

ruby-princess-

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 45 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Military Support

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/25/20Military's Response to the Coronavirus Crisis: Top 10

PrinciplesMark Nevitt

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69353/militarys-

response-to-the-

coronavirus-crisis-top-

10-principles/

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 46 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org

National Security Law COVID-19 AND THE LAW Surveillance

Nature of

ResourceDate of

PublicationTitle of Publication Author Weblink

Commentary 03/21/20The Israeli Emergency Regulations for Location

Tracking of Coronavirus CarriersAmir Cahane

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/israeli-

emergency-regulations-

location-tracking-

coronavirus-carriers

Commentary 03/23/20 Government Surveillance in an Age of PandemicsAlan Z.

Rozenshtein

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/government-

surveillance-age-

pandemics

Commentary 03/25/20Location Surveillance to Counter COVID-19: Efficacy Is

What MattersSusan Landau

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/location-

surveillance-counter-

covid-19-efficacy-what-

matters

Commentary 4/6/20Can Governments Track the Pandemic and Still Protect

Privacy?Carrie DeCell

https://www.justsecuri

ty.org/69549/can-

governments-track-the-

pandemic-and-still-

protect-privacy/

Commentary 04/10/20 Looking Beyond Contact Tracing to Stop the Spread Susan Landau

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/looking-

beyond-contact-tracing-

stop-spread

Commentary 04/14/20COVID-19 Contact Tracing We Can Live With: A

Roadmap and RecommendationsRobert Chesney

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/covid-19-

contact-tracing-we-can-

live-roadmap-and-

recommendations

Commentary 04/14/20The Problem With Google and Apple’s COVID-19-

Tracking PlanStewart Baker

https://www.lawfarebl

og.com/problem-

google-and-apples-

covid-19-tracking-plan

George C. Marshall

European Center for Security Studies Page 47 of 47Jonathan G. Odom, J.D., LL.M.

marshall.law@marshallcenter.org