Covering Key Aspects Technical Environmental Economic August 8, 2008 EthanolRecycle PaperRecycle.
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Transcript of Covering Key Aspects Technical Environmental Economic August 8, 2008 EthanolRecycle PaperRecycle.
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Covering Key AspectsTechnicalEnvironmentalEconomic
August 8, 2008
Ethanol Recycle PaperRecycle
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Topics Ethanol Energy Location Time line Opportunity
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Growing Demand For Ethanol
New US Facilities500 Million gallons in construction or planned
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Corn Ethanol Drawbacks
Cropland Intensive Impacts Food Supply Higher Water Pollution Potential Large Fossil Fuel Input Low Net Energy Yield
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Population = PaperPopulation = PaperLocation, Location, LocationLocation, Location, Location
RFA, 4/3/07
Source: Renewable Fuels Association, 8/1/07
Paper
More Paper
Even More Paper
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Papernol Advantages Converts Waste Stream to Revenue
Stream Resource from Local Community Improves Local Economy Minimal Transportation/Fuel Inputs No Cropland Requirement Fills in Gaps in Bio-Ethanol Map
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Fermentation:Convert Glucose into Ethanol
Distillation:Separate Ethanol from water
Acid Hydrolysis:
Dilute acid to generate glucose from cellulose
Papernol -- Process
Paper
Sugar
Ethanol
CO2
Molecular Sieve
Pure Ethanol
Preparation andHydrolysis
Fermentation Purification
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Papernol Outlook Significant Potential in Ethanol
Market Economically Competitive with Corn
& Switchgrass Net Energy Positive
250% energy return A Renewable, Non-Food Ethanol
Source
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Adding Stream Value
PapernolMore than 2:1Stream Value
1 Ton of Paper at $150
½ ton of CO2 at $0.10 per lb($100)
100 Gallons of Ethanol at $3 per gal($300)
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Time LineLabProof ofConcept Medium
Small DemonstrationPilot
Integrated Processing
Full Scale Production
Lab Scale: 2008 – Proof of ConceptLimited TestingCompleted at UTC Engineering Labs
Medium Scale: 2008-2009
Tested Using UTC Engineering Labs:
•Detail Mass Balance•Energy Balances•Simulation•Preliminary Economic Analysis
Pilot Scale: 2009-2010Will Process UTC Recycle Paper
• 1 ton/dayLocation:
• Chickamauga Site • Caruastar Plant
•Full Economic Analysis• Capital Investment • ROI
Local Facility50 ton/day
EstimatedTotal Project Budget
$3-5 million
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Can Intech
and UTC Papernol Work Together ?
Opportunity