Course Title RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Course Code RM101 Sem-1-2018-2019-RKU.pdf2014-15 M.TECH 1st SEM...

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2014-15 M.TECH 1 st SEM THERMAL SCIENCE (2014-16 BATCH) Page 3 Course Title RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Course Code RM101 Course Credit Lecture : 03 Practical : 00 Tutorial : 00 Total : 03 Course Learning Outcomes At the end of the course, students will be able to : Apply appropriate communication skills across settings, purposes, and audiences and Demonstrate knowledge of communication theory and application. Analyze Use technology to communicate effectively in various settings and contexts and demonstrate appropriate and professional ethical behavior. Demonstrate competency in critical thinking skills related to the analysis, interpretation, and criticism of messages. Define research and describe the research process and research methods Develop testable hypotheses, differentiate research design and/or statistics, evaluate aptness of research conclusions, and generalize them appropriately. Effectively use the library and its resources in gathering information related to the learners' research project. Understand the process of sampling, the uses of questionnaires as data-gathering instruments, how a survey is carried out in terms of process and method, the uses of surveys and to be able to capture their own data. Detailed Syllabus Sr. No. Name of chapter & Details Hours Allotted Section - I 1 Concepts of Communications: Definition, Forms of Communication, Objectives of Communication, Characteristics of Communication, Process of Communication, Communication, Roadblocks, Role of Verbal and Non-verbal Symbols in Communication, Barriers to Effective Communication, Overcoming Communication Barriers 5 2 Nonverbal Communication: Body Language, Gestures, Postures, Facial Expressions, Dress codes; the Cross Cultural Dimensions of Business Communication; Listening and Speaking, techniques of electing response, probing questions, Observation. Business and 5

Transcript of Course Title RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Course Code RM101 Sem-1-2018-2019-RKU.pdf2014-15 M.TECH 1st SEM...

Page 1: Course Title RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Course Code RM101 Sem-1-2018-2019-RKU.pdf2014-15 M.TECH 1st SEM THERMAL SCIENCE (2014-16 BATCH) Page 3 Course Title RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Course Code

2014-15 M.TECH 1st SEM THERMAL SCIENCE (2014-16 BATCH) Page 3

Course Title RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Course Code RM101

Course Credit

Lecture : 03

Practical : 00

Tutorial : 00

Total : 03

Course Learning Outcomes

At the end of the course, students will be able to : Apply appropriate communication skills across settings, purposes, and audiences and

Demonstrate knowledge of communication theory and application. Analyze Use technology to communicate effectively in various settings and contexts and

demonstrate appropriate and professional ethical behavior. Demonstrate competency in critical thinking skills related to the analysis, interpretation, and

criticism of messages. Define research and describe the research process and research methods Develop testable hypotheses, differentiate research design and/or statistics, evaluate aptness

of research conclusions, and generalize them appropriately. Effectively use the library and its resources in gathering information related to the learners'

research project. Understand the process of sampling, the uses of questionnaires as data-gathering

instruments, how a survey is carried out in terms of process and method, the uses of surveys and to be able to capture their own data.

Detailed Syllabus

Sr. No. Name of chapter & Details Hours

Allotted Section - I

1

Concepts of Communications: Definition, Forms of Communication, Objectives of Communication, Characteristics of Communication, Process of Communication, Communication, Roadblocks, Role of Verbal and Non-verbal Symbols in Communication, Barriers to Effective Communication, Overcoming Communication Barriers

5

2

Nonverbal Communication: Body Language, Gestures, Postures, Facial Expressions, Dress codes; the Cross Cultural Dimensions of Business Communication; Listening and Speaking, techniques of electing response, probing questions, Observation. Business and

5

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social etiquettes; Listening Skills: Definition, Anatomy of poor Listening, Features of a good Listener, Role Play, Group Discussion and Interviews, Meetings: Ways and Means of conducting meetings effectively, Mock Meetings and Interviews

3

Reading And Language Skills The reading process, purpose, different kinds of texts, reference material, scientific and technical texts, active and passive reading, strategies - vocabulary skills, eye reading and visual perception, prediction techniques, scanning skills, distinguishing facts and opinions, drawing inferences and conclusions, comprehension of technical material – scientific and technical texts, instructions and technical manuals, graphic information.

5

4

Referencing And Writing Skills: Business letters: Enquiries, Circulars, Quotations, Orders, Acknowledgments, Executions, Complaints, Claims and adjustments, Collection letter, Banking correspondence, Agency correspondence, Sales letters, Job application letters - Bio data, Covering Letter, Interview Letters, Letter of Reference, Memos, minutes, Circulars & notices Types of Business Reports - Format, E-mail: How to make smart e-mail, Choice of vocabulary, coherence and cohesion, paragraph writing, organization reports by individual, Report by committee.

6

Total 21 Section – II

5

Introduction to Research and Research Design: Nature and scope of research, information based decision making and source of knowledge. The research process; basic approaches and terminologies used in research. Defining research question and framing of hypotheses, Preparing a research plan, qualitative and quantitative research designs, Experimentation, Observational studies, Exploring secondary data.

5

6

Measurement and Scaling, Data Source and Data Collection: Field research; primary data collection from observations, surveys and experimentation. Measurement and scaling; commonly used scales in reliability and validity of scales. Designing instrument for data collection; testing the instrument, data collection process, Sampling methods and procedures and sample size decisions.

5

7

Data Analysis and Presentation: Editing and coding of data, tabulation, graphic presentation of data, cross tabulation, Testing of hypotheses; type I and II errors, one tailed and two tailed tests of significance, Parametric and nonparametric tests for Univariate and Bivariate data. Tests of association; simple linear regression and other nonparametric tests.

6

8

Technical Writing: Technical Proposal writing: Definition, Purpose, types, characteristics, Elements of structure, style and appearance, evaluation, exercises, Research report writing, Proposal writing, referencing, forms of reports, bibliography, etc. Research paper, Dissertation, and Thesis, Instruction Manuals, Type of instructions, Writing Instructions, Technical Descriptions, Process descriptions, Guidelines for Writing Good Descriptions

5

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Instructional Method and Pedagogy: Lectures will be conducted with the aid of multi-media projector, black board Transparencies

etc. Assignments and Exercise will be given to the students for each unit/topic and will be

evaluated at regular interval. Surprise tests/Quizzes/Seminar/Tutorials will be conducted..

Reference Books/Text book:

1. C. R. Kothari, “Research Methodology Methods & Techniques”, New Age International Publishers Latest Edition.

2. Meenakshi Raman, Sangeeta Sharma,” Technical Communications”, Oxford Latest Edition

3. D. K. Bhattacharyya,” Research Methodology”, Excel Books 2nd Edition

Total 21

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Course Title APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS

Course Code TH111

Course Credit

Lecture : 04

Practical : 00

Tutorial : 00

Total : 04

Course Learning Outcomes

After Successful completion of the above course, students will be able to: Understand fundamental concepts and terminologies of thermodynamics. Apply First law and Second law of thermodynamics to analyze closed and open system

problems. Apply concept of reversibility, Entropy and Exergy in thermodynamics system design. Estimate thermodynamic properties of substances in gas and liquid states using Maxwell

relation and Combustion equations.

Detailed Syllabus Sr. No.

Name of chapter & Details Hours Allotted

SECTION-I 1 Review Of Basic Concepts

System and surroundings, state parameters, thermal equilibrium and Zeroth law of thermodynamics, Thermodynamic equilibrium, Forms of energy and concept of work and heat, First law of thermodynamics - its applications and limitations.

6

2 Second Law of Thermodynamic Reversibility and irreversibility, statements of second law and their discussion. Equivalence of Kelvin-Planck and Clausius statements, Carnot engine and Carnot refrigeration, Thermodynamic temperature scale and absolute zero temperature, Clausius theorem and Clausius inequality

10

3 Concept of Exergy and Entropy Exergy for closed system; Entropy generation; entropy balance for closed system; behavior of gases; Equations of state. Entropy and reversibility, Entropy and irreversibility, Irreversible part of the second law, Heat and entropy in irreversible processes, Entropy and Non equilibrium states, Principle of increase of entropy.

12

Total

28

SECTION-II 4 Thermodynamic Relations:

Phase rule without chemical reaction; chemical potential of ideal gases;T-ds 10

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Instructional Method and Pedagogy:

• At the beginning of course, the course delivery pattern, prerequisite of the subject will be discussed.

• Lectures will be conducted with the aid of multi-media projector, blackboard, OHP etc. • Attendance is compulsory in lectures and tutorial. • Minimum two internal exams will be conducted and average of two will be considered as a

part of overall evaluation. • Assignments based on course content will be given to the students at the end of each

unit/topic and will be evaluated at regularly. • Surprise tests/Quizzes/Seminar/Tutorials will be conducted. • Tutorials and assignments are to be submitted as term-work in laboratory related to course

contents.

Reference Books:

1. YunusCengel& Boles, “Thermodynamics – Engineering Approach” Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi.

2. P.K. Nag ,”Engineering Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw-Hill , New Delhi 3. R.K. Rajput “Engineering Thermodynamics”, Laxmi Publications, New Delhi 4. R.Yadav “Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics “, Central Publishing House,

Allahabad 5. J.P. Holman “Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw-Hill. 6. YVC Rao “An introduction to Thermodynamics”, New Age publishers, NewDelhi. 7. Robert Balmer “Thermodynamics – Theory & Application”, Jaicopublicationhouse. 8. Michael J. Moran &Haward N. Shapiro “Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics”,

John Wiley & sons (ASIA) Pvt. Ltd. 9. Adrian Bejan “Advanced Engineering Thermodynamics”, John Wiley and sons.USA 10. T.J.Kotas “The Exergy Method of Thermal Plant Analysis”, Exergon Publishing Company

with Paragon Publishing.UK.

equations for simple compressible systems, Helmholtz and Gibbs functions; Maxwell relations; generalized relations for changes in enthalpy; entropy and internal energy; equations for specific heats, Clausiusclapeyron equation; Joule-Thomson and Joule coefficients; applications of thermodynamic relations.

5 Variable Specific Heat Factors affecting specific heat, classical analysis, Plank’s quantum hypothesis, methods for considering variation in specific heats, use of temperature-internal energy-entropy (t-u-s) chart for air.

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6 Reactive Mixture (Combustion ) Combustion equations, Stoichiometric air, Excess air, Air -fuel ratio by volume & weight, Enthalpy of formation, Enthalpy and internal energy of combustion, Adiabatic flame temperature, Equilibrium constants.

9

Total 28

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Additional Resources:

http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112104113 http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/chemistry/5-60-thermodynamics-kinetics-spring-2008/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMs9GIrY4dw&list=PL4xAk5aclnUiyy5I6QsjJ_3rdKo

O0q04I https://www.khanacademy.org/science/physics/thermodynamics

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Course Title ADVANCED GAS DYNAMICS

Course Code TH112

Course Credit

Lecture : 04

Practical : 01

Tutorial : 00

Total : 05

Course Learning Outcomes

After Successful completion of the above course, students will be able to:

Classify the different fluid flow regimes. Understand the underlying physical mechanisms of compressible fluid flow. Apply the fundamentals of mathematics to derive comprisable flow relations for solution of

fluid flow problems. Determine various flow parameters in different flow regimes with various flow conditions. Apply concepts of normal shock, oblique shock, fanno flow and Rayleigh flow for solving

the real world engineering problems. Perform practical and evaluate the flow characteristics and performance of different

compressible flow equipments.

Detailed Syllabus Sr. No.

Name of chapter & Details Hours Allotted

SECTION-I

1

Review Of Fundamentals : Types of flow; Generalized continuity equation; momentum and energy equations, Euler and Navier-Stokes equations, integration of the momentum equation, The generalized Bernoulli’s equation, Velocity of sound and its importance; physical difference between incompressible, subsonic and supersonic flows; three reference speeds; dimensionless velocity; concepts of static and stagnation parameters.

10

2 Dimensional Analysis And Similitude.

Buckingham theorem, Rayleigh’s method of dimensional analysis, Dimensional analysis; model study. Compressible flow of viscous fluids.

9

3

The Energy Equation Energy equations for flow and non-flow process, Adiabatic energy equation. Stagnation parameters and state, Reference velocity, Bernoulli equation, effect of mach number on compressibility.

5

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Instructional Method and Pedagogy:

• At the beginning of course, the course delivery pattern prerequisite of the subject will be discussed.

• Lectures will be conducted with the aid of multi-media projector blackboard, OHP etc. • Attendance is compulsory in lectures and laboratory. • Minimum two internal exams will be conducted and average of two will be considered as a

part of overall evaluation. • Assignmentsbasedoncoursecontentwillbegiventothestudentsattheendof each unit/topic and

will be evaluated at regularly. • Surprise tests/Quizzes/Seminar/Tutorials will be conducted. • The course includes a laboratory, where students have a no opportunity to build an

appreciation for the concepts being taught in lectures. • Tutorials and assignments are to be submitted as term-work in laboratory related to

course contents.

4

Isentropic Flow With Variable Area. Comparison of Isentropic and Adiabatic processes, Mach number variation, Stagnation and Critical states, Area ratio as function of Mach number, Mass flow rate, flow through nozzles and diffusers. Use of Gas tables.

4

Total 28 SECTION-II

5

Flow with Normal Shock Waves. Development of a shock wave. The governing equations, Prandtl-Meyer relation, Mach number downstream of the normal shock wave, Static pressure ratio across the shock, Temperature and density ratio across the shock, Stagnation pressure ratio and change in entropy across the shock, Impossibility of a shock in subsonic flow, strength of a shock wave, Determination of mach number of supersonic flows. Tables and charts for normal shock waves.

12

6 Oblique Shock Waves.

Oblique shock relations from the normal shock equations, Gas tables for oblique shocks.

3

7

Fanno Flow The fanno curves, equations and solutions of equations, Variations of flow properties, Variations of mach number with duct length, Tables and charts for fanno flow, Isothermal flow with friction.

9

8 Rayleigh Flow

The Rayleigh line, Fundamental equations, Rayleigh flow relations, Variation of flow properties, Maximum heat transfer, Tables and charts for Rayleigh flow.

4

Total 28

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Reference Books:

1. E Rathakrishnan,” Gas Dynamics”, PHI Learning Private Limited. 2. E Rathakrishnan, “Applied Gas Dynamics ”, John Wiley & Sons. 3. S.M. Yahya, "Fundamentals of Compressible flow", New Age International (P) Limited. 4. John David Anderson, "Modern Compressible flow", Tata McGraw-Hill 5. Patrick H. Oosthuizen, William E. Carscallen, "Introduction To Compressible Fluid

Flow", Taylor & Francis Group. 6. Ali Campbell & lennings, “Gas dynamics”,. 7. Maurice Joseph Zucrow, Joe D. Hoffman, “Gas Dynamics”, Krieger Pub. Co. 8. Yuan Prentice Hall Mechanics, “Foundation of Fluid”.

Additional Resources:

1) http://nptel.ac.in/downloads/101106044/ 2) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_dynamics 3) http://www.mechanical.in/gas-dynamics-and-jet-propulsion/

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Course Title ADVANCED HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER

Course Code TH113

Course Credit

Lecture : 03

Practical : 00

Tutorial : 01

Total : 04

Course Learning Outcomes

After Successful completion of the above course, students will be able to: Develop an intuitive understanding of heat transfer by emphasizing the physics and physical

arguments. Understand the basic mechanisms of heat transfer which are conduction, convection and

radiation, Fourier’s law of conductions, Newton’s law of cooling and Stefan-Boltzmann law of radiation.

Differentiate between evaporation and boiling and gain familiarity with different types of boiling, also develop a good understanding of boiling curve and the different boiling regimes corresponding to different regions of boiling curve.

Understand the phenomenon of condensation over vertical plate, inclined and horizontal plates, examine drop wise condensation.

Understand the concentration gradient and the physical mechanism of mass transfer, understand the Flick’s law of mass transfer and analyze simultaneous heat and mass transfer.

Detailed Syllabus Sr. No.

Name of chapter & Details Hours Allotted

SECTION-I 1 Conduction:

Review of the basic laws of conduction, One dimensional steady state conduction with variable thermal conductivity and with internal distributed heat source, Extended surfaces-review and design considerations, Two dimensional steady state conduction, Unsteady state conduction; solutions using Groeber’s and Heisler’s charts for plates, cylinders and spheres suddenly immersed in fluids.

14

2 Convection: Review of convection and radiation heat transfer laws, Natural and forced convection; Heat transfer in turbulent flow. Natural convection from extended surfaces, Eddy heat diffusivity; Reynold’s analogy between skin friction and heat transfer, Von Karman; turbulent flow through circular tubes. Natural convection inside enclosures, Combined natural and forced convection

14

Total 28

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Instructional Method and Pedagogy:

• At the beginning of course, the course delivery pattern, prerequisite of the subject will be discussed.

• Lectures will be conducted with the aid of multi-media projector, blackboard, OHP etc.

• Attendance is compulsory in lectures and tutorial. • Minimum two internal exams will be conducted and average of two will be

considered as a part of overall evaluation. • Assignments based on course content will be given to the students at the end of each

unit/topic and will be evaluated at regularly. • Surprise tests/Quizzes/Seminar/Tutorials will be conducted. • Tutorials and assignments are to be submitted as term-work in laboratory related

to course contents. Reference books:

1. R.K. Rajput, “Heat & Mass Transfer”, S. Chand & Co. New Delhi. 2. P. K. Nag, “Heat & Mass Transfer”, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi. 3. Arora&Domkundwar, “Heat & Mass Transfer”, Dhanpatrai and Co., NewDelhi 4. Mills and Ganesan, “Heat & Mass Transfer”, Pearson Publication, New Delhi 5. D.S.Kumar, “Heat and Mass transfer”, S.K .Kataria& Sons 6. Yunuscengel, “Heat & Mass transfer”, Tata Mc-graw Hill.

Additional Resources 4) http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112101097/ 5) http://www.sciencedirect/science/journal/00179310/ 6) http://www.learnerstv.com/Free-engineering-Video-lectures-ltv084-Page1.htm

SECTION-II 3 Radiation:

Review of radiation principles. Radiation intensity, atmospheric and solar radiation, View factor relations, radiation heat transfer on black surfaces, Diffuse surfaces and the Lambert’s Cosine law, Radiation through non-absorbing media, Hottel’s method of successive reflections, Radiation exchange with emitting and absorbing gases.

6

4 Boiling and Condensation Boiling and boiling regimes, Bubble growth and nucleate boiling, Correlation of boiling heat transfer data, Laminar film condensation on vertical plates, Turbulent film condensation, Convective coefficient for film condensation on tubes.

6

5 Mass Transfer: Modes of mass transfer, concentrations, velocities and fluxes. Fick’s law, general equation of mass diffusion in stationary media, Steady state diffusion through a plain membrane. Steady state equimolar counter diffusion, isothermal evaporation of water into air from a surface. Mass transfer coefficient, convective mass transfer.

2

Total 14

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Course Title ADVANCED REFRIGERATION & AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS

Course Code TH114

Course Credit

Lecture : 04

Practical : 01

Tutorial : 00

Total : 05

Course Learning Outcomes

After Successful completion of the above course, students will be able to:

Indicate the refrigeration process on P-h and T-S diagrams. Use diagrams of thermodynamic processes and properties to solve refrigeration design

problems. Distinguish performance of different refrigerants according to application. Compare VCRS and VARS. Estimate heating and cooling load for different applications. Design a seminar hall by using load calculation.

Detailed Syllabus Sr. No.

Name of chapter & Details Hours Allotted

SECTION-I

1 Compound Vapor Compression Refrigeration System: Compound compression with flash and liquid intercooler. Compound compression with multiple expansion valve and parallel operations, sectionalizing and booster operations, cascade refrigeration system. Analysis of the compound vapor compression refrigeration system with use of p-H charts and solution of problems. Balancing of vapor compression refrigeration system components. Advantages of compound vapor compression refrigeration systems. Dual pressure vapor compression refrigeration system and its analysis.

15

2 Vapor Absorption Refrigeration System: Theory and working fundamental of VARS, comparison of VARS against VCRS, advantages of VARS refrigeration system. Basic VARS system and functioning of different components, meaning of use of two fluids. Types of VARS system. (H20-NH3 & Li-Br). Analysis of water ammonia absorption system based on enthalpy concentration charts and equilibrium charts, heat balance and C.O.P. Two stage vapor absorption refrigeration system.

10

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3 Miscellaneous Refrigeration Systems And Introduction To Heat Pumps: Air cycle refrigeration system, Steam jet refrigeration system, Different heat pump cycles.

3

Total 28 SECTION-II

4 Psychrometry: Psychometric charts : ASHRAE and CARRIER charts ,their differences, Application of corrections of different charts. Applied Psychrometry Combinations of different processes and their representation on psychrometric charts. psychrometric calculations for cooling and dehumidification .High latent heat load ,dehumidified air quantities based on total and effective room loads. GSHF and ESHF ,effect of fan and duct heat gain or dehumidified air quantity, effective surface temperature ,effect of bypass factor on GSHF, analysis for using all outside air , psychrometric of partial load control

11

5 Load Calculation: Heat gain calculations. Choices of supply conditions, Solar heat gain: Terminology calculation different solar angles, relation between different angles, calculation of the intensity of direct, diffused and ground radiation solar air temperature. Empirical methods to evaluate heat transfer through walls, and roofs, TETD and its determination by calculation and tables ,Heat gain through glass ,Solar heat gain factor, use of equations and tables ,shading of glass ,solar chart and its use .shading of glass ,solar chart and its use, shading devices and its selection ,load due to other sources, stack effect. Different methods of calculating cooling load as per ASHRE-some brief idea(other than TETD methods)

5

6 Duct Design: Duct Design: Types of ducts, duct construction, factors affecting duct construction. Friction charts and other correction factors, losses, design velocity and its selection. Duct heat gain or loss, duct insulation, duct layouts, duct sizing methods, equal friction static regains and T-method design simple idea. Noise and their isolation, duct materials and their accessories.

12

Total 28

Instructional Method and Pedagogy:

• At the beginning of course, the course delivery pattern, prerequisite of the subject will be discussed.

• Lectures will be conducted with the aid of multi-media projector, blackboard, OHP etc.

• Attendance is compulsory in lectures and tutorial. • Minimum two internal exams will be conducted and average of two will be

considered as a part of overall evaluation. • Assignments based on course content will be given to the students at the end of each

unit/topic and will be evaluated at regularly. • Surprise tests/Quizzes/Seminar/Tutorials will be conducted.

Tutorials and assignments are to be submitted as term-work in laboratory related to course contents.

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Reference Books: 1. Pita Edward G, “Air conditioning principles and systems”, Prentice-Hall of India

Private Limited, New Delhi. 2. Stoecker W. F & Jones J. W, “Refrigeration and air-conditioning”, McGraw Hill

International, New York 3. C.P.Arora, “Refrigeration and air-conditioning”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing

Company Limited, New Delhi. 4. P.S. Desai, “Modern refrigeration and air conditioning for engineers”, principles,

practice and application, Khanna Publishers. 5. Thipse S.S, “Refrigeration and air conditioning”, Jaico Publishing House, Mumbai 6. Rajput R.K “Refrigeration and air conditioning”, S. K. Kataria & Sons, Delhi 7. Ballaney P.L, “Refrigeration and air conditioning”, Khanna Book Publishing Co.

(P) Ltd. Delhi. Additional Resources:

http://nptel.ac.in/courses/Webcourse contents/IIT%20Kharagpur/Ref%20and%20Air%20Cond/New_index1.html http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112105128/ http://www.newagepublishers.com/samplechapter/001246.pdf

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Course Title ENERGY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

Course Code TH 921

Course Credit

Lecture : 04

Practical : 01

Tutorial : 00

Total : 05

Course Learning Outcomes

After Successful completion of the above course, students will be able to:

Describe the importance of Role of power in respect to current scenario of energy crisis and consumption, and to understand the practical importance of choice of power plants.

Analyze the concept of fluctuating loads on power plants and its effect on the design, capacity and operation for the plant.

Understand the importance of peak load plants and study its practical application and costing methodology and usage of the generation.

Understand various tariff methods for consumption of electrical power and understand the difference between the different methods and also to understand the viability and feasibility of the power plant and find an optimum solution for the same.

Apply the knowledge of the combined operation of different power plants for the purpose of conservation of energy and also to understand the effectiveness of energy conservation in current power scenario.

Detailed Syllabus Sr. No.

Name of chapter & Details Hours Allotted

SECTION-I 1 Introduction:

Energy Scenario, Energy Analysis of Fuels, Energy Needs of Growing Economy, Long Term Energy Scenario, Energy Pricing, Energy Sector Reforms. Energy and Environment: Air Pollution, Climate Change, Energy Security, Energy Conservation and its Importance, Energy Strategy for the Future, Energy Conservation Act-2001 and its Features.

7

2 Fluctuating Loads on Power Plants: Introduction, load curves, Different terms and definitions. Effect of variable load on power plant design and operation. Method to meet variable loads.

10

3 Energy Outlook As Related To Process Industries: Thermodynamics efficiencies, fundamental strategy, thermodynamics and 5

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economics, approach for steam pricing, pricing other utilities. Guidelines and recommendation for improving process operations, heat transfer, system interactions and economics.

4 Co-generation, Tri-generation & Waste Energy Recovery:

Co-generation & Tri-generation: Definition, need, application, advantages, classification, saving Potential. Waste Heat Recovery: Concept of conversion efficiency, energy waste, waste heat recovery classification, advantages and applications, commercially viable waste heat recovery devices.

6

Total 28 SECTION-II

5 Energy Audit And Management: Definition, Energy audit- need, Types of energy audit. Optimizing the input energy requirements, Fuel and energy substitution, Energy audit instruments

6

6 Energy Conservation In Electrical Utilities: Design of energy efficient lighting systems and its applications. Cost effectiveness of efficient lighting technologies. Energy conservation methods in high speed drives (pumps, compressors)

6

7 Economic Analysis: Economic evaluations method, life cycle cost method, internal rate of return method, overall rate of return method, discounted pay-back method. Risk assessment, expected value analysis, advantages and disadvantages of EV techniques, mean variance criterion. Inflation, analysis period, taxes and subsidies, financing, residual values.

9

8 Energy Policy: Global Energy Issues, National & State Level Energy Issues, National & State Energy Policy, Industrial Energy Policy. Energy Security, Energy Vision. Energy Pricing & Impact of Global Variations. Energy Productivity (National & Sector wise productivity).

7

Total 28

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2014-15 M.TECH 1st SEM THERMAL SCIENCE (2014-16 BATCH) Page 19

Instructional Method and Pedagogy:

• At the beginning of course, the course delivery pattern, prerequisite of the subject will be discussed.

• Lectures will be conducted with the aid of multi-media projector, blackboard, OHP etc.

• Attendance is compulsory in lectures and laboratory. • Minimum two internal exams will be conducted and average of two will be

considered as a part of overall evaluation. • Assignments based on course content will be given to the students at the end of each

unit/topic and will be evaluated regularly. • Surprise tests/Quizzes/Seminar/Tutorials will be conducted. • The course includes a laboratory, where students have an opportunity to build an

appreciation for the concepts being taught in lectures. • Tutorials and assignments are to be submitted as term-work in laboratory related

to course contents.

Reference Books:

1. Domkundwar “Power Plant Engineering” Dhanpatrai& Co. 2. P.K.Nag “Power Plant Engineering” Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd 3. AmlanChakrabarti“Energy Engineering and Management”Prentice hall India. 4. CB Smith “Energy Management Principles” Pergamon Press, New York, 5. W. C. Turner“Energy Management Hand Book”.John Wiley and sons 6. Hamies“Energy Auditing and Conservation; Methods, Measurements, Management &

Case Study”Hemisphere Publishing , Washington. 7. Larry C Hemisphere“Industrial Energy Management & Utilization” Write,

Publishers,Washington. 8. W. F. Kenny“Energy Conservation in Process Industry”. 9. W.F. Kenney“Energy conservation in process industries”Exxon chemical company,

Academic press Inc. USA.

Additional Resources

www.rwe.com www.energymanagertraining.com www.wartsila.com www.oegindia.com www.aerb.gov.in www.vitkovicepower.cz