Counting Rules

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Counting Rules

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Counting Rules. Fundament Counting Rule. In a sequence of events in which the first has possibilities and the second event has and the third has , and so on. The total number of possibilities will be. Fundament Counting Rule. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Counting Rules

Page 1: Counting Rules

Counting Rules

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Fundament Counting Rule

In a sequence of events in which the first has possibilities and the second event has and the third has , and so on. The total number of possibilities will be

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Fundament Counting Rule

A coin is tossed and a die is rolled. Find the number of outcomes for the sequence of events.

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Fundament Counting Rule

A coin is tossed and a die is rolled. Find the number of outcomes for the sequence of events.

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Fundament Counting Rule

Assume that a criminal is found using your social security number and claims that all of the digits were randomly generated. What is the probability of getting your social security number when randomly generating nine digits?

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Fundament Counting Rule

Assume that a criminal is found using your social security number and claims that all of the digits were randomly generated. What is the probability of getting your social security number when randomly generating nine digits?9 digits each with 10 outcomes is So

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Fundament Counting Rule

Consider the following problem given on a history test: Arrange the following events in chronological order.a. Boston Tea Partyb. Teapot Dome Scandalc. The Civil WarThe correct answer is a, c, b. What is the probability of guessing the correct order?

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Factorials

The Factorial symbol (!) denotes the product of decreasing positive whole numbers.Ex: . By definition

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Factorial Rule

A collection of different items can be arranged in Different ways.

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Factorial Rule/Permutations

During the summer, you are planning to visit these six national parks: Glacier, Yellowstone, Yosemite, Arches, Zion, and Grand Canyon. You would like to find the most efficient route. How many different routes are possible?

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Permutations

Now say we only have time to visit 4 of the 50 state capitals what are the number of different routes?

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Permutations

Now say we only have time to visit 4 of the 50 state capitals what are the number of different routes?

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Permutations

The arrangement of objects in a specific order using r objects at a time is written with formula

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Permutations

In horse racing, a bet on an exacta in a race is won by correctly selecting the horses that finish first and second, and you must select those two horses in the correct order. A horse race has 20 horses, if you randomly select two horses what are you chances of winning a bet on an exacta?

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Permutations

In horse racing, a bet on an exacta in a race is won by correctly selecting the horses that finish first and second, and you must select those two horses in the correct order. A horse race has 20 horses, if you randomly select two horses what are you chances of winning a bet on an exacta? so 1/380

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Permutations

In horse racing, a bet on an exacta in a race is won by correctly selecting the horses that finish first and second, and you must select those two horses in the correct order. A horse race has 20 horses, if you randomly select two horses what are you chances of winning a bet on an exacta? so 1/380

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Combinations

A selection of distinct objects without regard to order is called a combination.

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Combinations

A selection of distinct objects without regard to order is called a combination. Given the letters A, B, C, and D, list the permutations and combinations for selecting two letters.

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Combinations

The number of combinations of objects selected from n objects is denoted by or

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Combinations

How many combinations of 4 objects taken 2 at a time?=6

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Combinations

The Foreign Language Club is showing a four-movie marathon of subtitled movies. How many ways can they choose 4 from the 11 available?

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Combinations

The Foreign Language Club is showing a four-movie marathon of subtitled movies. How many ways can they choose 4 from the 11 available?=15

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Combinations

How many ways can a jury of 6 women and 6 men be selected from 10 women and 12 men?

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Combinations

How many ways can a jury of 6 women and 6 men be selected from 10 women and 12 men?

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Homework!

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