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    Jos Luis Cordei ro

    (www.cordeiro.or g)The Millennium Project

    Director, Venezuela Nod e

    Singularity UniversityNASA Ames, California, USA

    How to Create a Mind

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Rotating_earth_(small).gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Rotating_earth_(small).gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Rotating_earth_(small).gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Rotating_earth_(small).gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Rotating_earth_(small).gif

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    The Millennium Project

    Global futurist think-tank with 50 nodes

    around the world

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    Singularity University

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    Ray Kurzweil (MIT):The Sin g u lar i ty is Near

    www.singularity.com Bill Gates Ley de Moore

    http://media.kurzweilai.net/sin/pub/SIN_dustjacket.pdf

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    Sequencing the genome: cost and time

    Year Cost (US$) Time2003 1,000,000.000 13 years

    2007 100,000,000 4 years

    2008 1,000,000 2 months

    2010 10,000 4 weeks

    2015 1,000 5 days

    2020 100 1 hour

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    Development is faster and faster

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    UK: 1780 1838

    USA: 1839 1886

    Japan: 1885 1919

    Italy: 1890 1911

    Spain: 1950 1968

    South Korea: 1978

    1987

    China: 1987 1994

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    -50%

    0%

    50%

    100%

    150%

    200%

    250%

    300%

    350%

    400%

    11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th

    Economy: the growth of growth

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    Passive ( ostrich ) Suffer the future

    Reactive ( fire fighter ) Respond

    Preactive ( insurer ) Prepare

    Proactive ( builder ) Create

    Attitudes towards the future

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    Sir Arthur C. Clarke with Jose Cordeiro

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    The Three Laws of Sir Arthur C. Clarke

    First Law: When a distinguished butelderly scientist states that something ispossible, he is almost certainly right.When he states that something isimpossible, he is very probably wrong.

    Second Law: The only way of discoveringthe limits of the possible is to venture alittle way past them into the impossible.

    Third Law: Any sufficiently advancedtechnology is indistinguishable from

    magic.

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    Technologies of the past

    30 years agoPersonal computers

    20 years agoCell phones

    10 years ago

    Google What will happen in 10 years? In 20

    years? In 30 years?

    Immortal (ageless) cells!

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    Life extension results: today, now!

    x 3 times

    x 4 times

    x 6 times

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    Physical Immortality: Death of Death

    1. Germinal cells (good)2. Cancer cells (bad)

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    Mind uploading

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    Cryonics: If needed (Plan B)

    NBIC ( N Bi I f C )

    http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/

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    NBIC ( Nano- Bio- Info- Cogno)National Science Foundation

    Department of Commerce

    http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/http://itri.loyola.edu/ConvergingTechnologies/

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    Bits

    Info

    NBIC

    Bio

    Cogno

    Cells

    Technological Convergence NBIC

    Nano

    Neurons

    Atoms

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    1. Nano ( NBIC)

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    Nanotechnology: www.nano.gov

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    2. Bio (N BIC)

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    The glo -fish: transgenic fish (Taiwan)

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    Dolly: the clone

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    Singapore: Biopolis

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=http://www.healingems.com/Ganesha.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.healingems.com/AboutHealingGems.html&h=250&w=200&sz=17&tbnid=p-TYxLrpsqIJ:&tbnh=106&tbnw=84&hl=pt-BR&start=9&prev=/images?q=ganesha&svnum=10&hl=pt-BR&lr=&sa=Nhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=http://perso.wanadoo.fr/nathalie.heraut/yoga/images/nataraj.jpg&imgrefurl=http://perso.wanadoo.fr/nathalie.heraut/yoga/tarifs.html&h=174&w=165&sz=10&tbnid=hUuRhiQXb8YJ:&tbnh=95&tbnw=90&hl=pt-BR&start=2&prev=/images?q=nataraj&svnum=10&hl=pt-BR&lr=

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    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=http://www.healingems.com/Ganesha.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.healingems.com/AboutHealingGems.html&h=250&w=200&sz=17&tbnid=p-TYxLrpsqIJ:&tbnh=106&tbnw=84&hl=pt-BR&start=9&prev=/images?q=ganesha&svnum=10&hl=pt-BR&lr=&sa=Nhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=http://perso.wanadoo.fr/nathalie.heraut/yoga/images/nataraj.jpg&imgrefurl=http://perso.wanadoo.fr/nathalie.heraut/yoga/tarifs.html&h=174&w=165&sz=10&tbnid=hUuRhiQXb8YJ:&tbnh=95&tbnw=90&hl=pt-BR&start=2&prev=/images?q=nataraj&svnum=10&hl=pt-BR&lr=

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    De-extinction

    S th ti bi l i b

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    Synthetic biology is born Variola virus (smallpox)

    Genes: 197Base pairs: 185,000

    Mycoplasma genitalium (bacteria)Genes: 485Base pairs: 580,000

    Homo sapiens sapiensGenes: ~25,000Base pairs: ~3,000,000,000

    3 I f (NB IC)

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    3. Info (NB IC)

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    Global brain?

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    Google Glass

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    4. Cogno (NBI C)

    Riken Brain Institute

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    Riken Brain Institutewww.brain.riken.go.jp

    Riken Brain Institute

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    Riken Brain Institutewww.brain.riken.go.jp

    http://www.brain.riken.go.jp/english/a_about/a4_table3.htmlhttp://www.brain.riken.go.jp/english/a_about/a4_table2.htmlhttp://www.brain.riken.go.jp/english/a_about/a4_table1.html

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    1 brain 10 11 neurones 10 14 synapsis 10 17 computations

    (per second)

    And the mind? And the spirit? And the soul?

    What is a brain ?

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    Internal brain implants: Cyberkinetics Inc.

    l b l

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    External brain implants

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    Asimo (Honda) evolution

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    Robots are good in Japan and Korea

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    Robots are good in Japan and Korea

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    Humans or machines?

    Humans and machines!

    Oscar Pistorius: Blade runner in

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    London 2012 Olympic Games

    Copa del Mundo en Brasil: 2014

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    Copa del Mundo en Brasil: 2014

    Transhumanism is S&T for humans:

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    transcending human limitationswww.TransHumanismo.org

    Are humans trans-monkeys ?

    Transhumanism yes

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    Transhumanism, yes...but carefully

    Hom o sap iens sapiens

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    Superman?

    ChristopherReeve

    (paraplegic )

    Stephen Hawking

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    Stephen Hawking

    Michael J Fox: Back to the Future

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    Michael J. Fox: Back to the Future

    Ronald Reagan:

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    Ronald Reagan:Alzheimers

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    Yin yang (and more yin yang )

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    Yin-yang (and more yin-yang )

    The world is one

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    The world is one

    Guru Cordeiro meditating in India

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    g(Hinduism) and in Japan (Buddhism)

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    Space:

    the finalfrontier?

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    Muchas gracias!


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