CORA - level 2
Transcript of CORA - level 2
CORA - level 2
Resolution calculation and ranking on Quality IndexNEXTOR - 2-3. June.2003
Mary Flynn, Seppo Kauppinen
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ATC Layered Planning
Complexity detectionand resolution
Sequencing andmetering
Conflict detection andresolution
Tactical ATC
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ASA ContextHuman-Machine Interface
HMI
ASA Multi-Sector PlanningASA Sequencing and
metering ASA Safety NetsASA Conflict Detection and
Resolution
Trajectory Prediction Interoperability
Data Sources
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CORA Resolver
ResolutionsGeneration
Resolutions Update Management
Implementation Support
Display of resolutions
Monitoring Support
Resolution Revision Support
Start Point
End Point
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ResolutionsGeneration
MTCD
SequencingtoolsFDPS
Environment Database
MTCD
Resolution Generation Context
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Resolution domains
• Lateral– left/right heading change– direct to a future known way-point
• Vertical– up or down
• Speed– faster or slower
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Resolution construction
• For each Domain– find a minimum flyable solution– minimum solution defines the resolution space– any flyable trajectory in resolution space is
considered a resolution– a set of resolutions is constructed– all resolutions must return somewhere on the
original trajectory
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Resolution construction
P0
P2
Ps
tsti
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Resolution ranking
• The best resolution shown automatically for each sense; heading, speed or level change
• Ranking is based on Quality Index calculated for each generated resolution
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Potential Quality IndicatorsNumber of conflicts resolvedDegree of deviation from the original flight routeCo-ordination loadController workloadConflict-free horizonSequencing constraintsAirspace rulesMonitoringMinimum manoeuvreAirline preferencesPilot workloadEquipment and aircraft capability
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Quality Indicators considered
• Trajectory length • Trajectory profile • Trajectory deviation• Time difference• Time and Distance to first loss of separation• Time and Distance to closest point of approach• Co-ordination required• Number of ATCO clearances• Number of conflicts solved
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Resolution list window
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Aircraft oriented flight leg
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Problem oriented flight leg
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End notes
• Ranking will optimise used resolutions• Ranking adds value to ATCO own
resolutions• Further work needed to optimise values• Full simulation in 2004