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Transcript of Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center Introduction of JPNICs New Registry System Izumi...
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
Introduction of JPNIC’s Introduction of JPNIC’s New Registry SystemNew Registry System
Izumi OkutaniIP Address Section
Japan Network Information Center
NIR Meeting Mar 2002
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
2
Contents
I.Introduction of JPNIC’s Registry System– Background– Core Functions– Major Features
II.Issues for Further Discussion – IPv6 Registry System Issues
III.Summary & Conclusion
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
Introduction of JPNIC’s Registry System
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
4
Back ground
• JPNIC will implement a new registry system from May 2002
• Basic System Concept– High cost performance for both JPNIC and LIRs
– Supports both IPv6/v4 Registry system
– User friendly
– Independent system from domain name
• Domain Name Operations will be transferred to JPRS
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
5
Core Functions
DB Managemnet
Request Management
UserInterface
Web
LIR JPNIC staff
transaction Web
auth auth Public Services
Other Applications
JPNIC DB
Whois
DNS
APNIC
billingAllocreq
ftp
OS: FreeBSD RDBMS: PostgreSQLApache + mod_ssl (OpenSSL)Load balancing for all servers
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
6System Components
Web Interface
data transfer
Web Interface
DNS
LIR
LIR
J PNIC
APNIC
apply
discussion panel
status check
apply
DNS
whois
whoisserver
apply(proxy)
evalutation
discussion panel
status check
billing
ftp
application mangementprocessing
Registry System
puvlic serviices
other applications
zone fileopen topubllic
create accountname
APNIC allocationrequest data
auth
auth
auth
DB(applications)
DB()regisry info
whoisDB
*Load balancing for all servers
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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DB Management
Relational Data BaseManagement System
申請DB
レジストリ管理DB
WhoisDB
IP指定時業者用/ユーザ用
Web等による申請
JPNIC業務担当者用
Webによる情報管理
WEebによる情報登録
申請管理処理
外部アプリDNS
Whois
定期反映課金
APNIC
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
8Network Components
DNS 1
DNS 2
whois 1
whois 2
Router
Switch(L2)
Partner 1
Partner 2
J PNIC 1
J PNIC 2
Switch(L2)
DialUp RouterINS64
DAT
File Server
Terminal
各サーバのコンソールへ接続DB Server
DB Server
Cold Standby
FrontendServers
BackendServers
Switch(L2)
Switch(L2)
Load balncer Load balancer
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Major Features
• User friendly– “Discussion panel” with communication in noti
ce board style for smooth evaluation– 2 types of interface:web & transaction– Customized information for LIRs
• Whois service for both IP address and domain name
• Enhanced security
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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File attachmentComment on the request
Request form
Discussion Panel• Communication for evaluation through a panel board
– Second opinion
– Allocation
• Accepts file attachments
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Transaction Interface
Web Interface
Accept request
DB
・ Able to make request status check on web for applications through both interfaces
・ Evaluation for allocation and second opinion requests will be done on the web
LIR’sWebStatus check
Sending information
Transaction and Web interfaces
Accepts a large no. of requests at once
User friendly
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
12Customized Information for each LIRs
• Request status check• Allocation
– Date of allocation, size– Utilization for each block– Assignments made from that block
• Search assignment information by– Net-name, organization, allocation block, etc
• Fee status check
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Request Status
Ticket no dateHostmaster
ID
Type of application
applicant status
Search request
Account name
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Allocation to an LIR
Total UtilizationRate
Allocated blocks
Utiliztion rateper block
Date of allocation
Assignment size
No. assignmentsper size
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Utilization Display
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Whois Service
Dom & IP Whois
IP AddressWhois
Domain NameWhois
IP Address QueriesDomain Name Queries
Whois Query
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Security
• SSL file transfer
• Password authentification
• Able to specify the access person
• PKI to be implemented in the future
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
Issues for Further Discussion
IPv6 System Issues
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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IPv6 Registry System Issues
• Basically the same functions,features and network components as IPv4 system except– Management of address block– Whois DB– Reverse DNS
• Need to fix the policy for further development
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
20Management of Address Block-current scheme-
Allocation block
Allocation Block
APNIC
NIRs
LIR LIR LIR
Allocation Block
Allocation Block
Evaluation & allocation
-A large volume of data must be sent to APNIC for evaluation- Re-evaluation by APNIC for NIR’s allocation
Evaluation & allocation
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
21Management of Address Block -share the common pool-
Allocation block
APNIC
NIR
LIR LIR LIR
Evaluation
- APNIC and NIRs must have a common interface for DB access- Security issue for APNIC
NIR NIR
Access to address block
Allocation
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
22Whois DB -current scheme-
Whois DB
Whois DB
APNIC
NIRs
LIRs
ftp
Register assignments
Allocation to NIRsAllocation to LIRsLIR assignments
Allocation to LIRsLIR assignments
–A large volume of data transfer by ftp
–A large volume of data must be registered in upper registry’s DB
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
23Whois DB -hierarchical structure-
Whois DB
Whois DB
APNIC
NIRs
LIRs
Allocation to NIRs
Allocation to LIRs
Whois DB
LIR assignments
Not all LIRs are able to implement the consistent system-May not be properly managed if only the interface is consistent
Each NIRs must have consistent DB structure
synchronize
synchronize
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
24
Reverse DNS
• No change in the management structure
• What would be an appropriate boundary?– Fixed boundary– LIR allocation base
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
25Issues with IPv6 system development
• No major technical problem in DB– Simply must support IPv6 boundaries
– Prototype will be ready for IPv6 boundary supported system
• Would like to discuss and fix the following with APNIC & NIRs to move towards further development– Management of address block
– Whois DB
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
Summary & Conclusion
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Summary & Conclusion
• JPNIC will implement a new registry system in May 2002– Whois service for domain name & IP address, enhanced sec
urity and other user friendly features– Prototype will be ready for IPv6 boundary supported syste
m
• Future support plan– IPv6 DNS support– IRR
• Would like to discuss and fix IPv6 system issues with APNIC and NIRs
Copyright (c) 2002 Japan Network Information Center
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Q&A