COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM · PDF fileThe Leak Prevention System...

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COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM

Transcript of COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM · PDF fileThe Leak Prevention System...

Page 1: COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM · PDF fileThe Leak Prevention System works on the principle ... leak detection tape is used to alarm at the ... • The cooling

COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK

PREVENTION SYSTEM

Page 2: COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM · PDF fileThe Leak Prevention System works on the principle ... leak detection tape is used to alarm at the ... • The cooling

COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM

HOW IT WORKSThe Leak Prevention System works on the principle of a Venturi jet pump. This allows for the cooling media to be

pulled through the system under a lower than atmospheric pressure, this is in contrast to normal systems where

the cooling fluids are normally pushed through the system at above atmospheric pressure. The difference being in

our system, if there is a leak, air is pushed into the pipe by the greater external atmospheric pressure against that

of a traditional system where water would be pumped out of the system - the water would cause damage to the

hardware, electrics and fabric of the data center and could even shut down an entire center.

In traditional critical facilities, leak detection tape is used to alarm at the presence of water or other fluids being

discharged from the cooling system which, in our opinion, is too late.

In data centers, and other critical industries, water being sprayed or pumped out of a fracture in a hose or pipe or a

leak on a connection could cause irrevocable damage to infrastructure, equipment or loss of data and could cause

significant downtime even in an N+N system facility.

Our system not only stops the water escaping but continues to operate, so that the air that is taken into the

system is carried back to the CDU where the leak prevention system separates it from the cooling medium and the

entrained air and the de-areated medium is then drawn back around the cooling system. This allows your system to

stay operational while the leak is corrected by either shutting a component or part of the system down in a planned

and controlled environment, instead of an emergency shut down of the whole system.

Data center return

Discharge to air separation tank

Motive water

1. Leak occurs within the system 2. Without the CDU LPS in place, water rapidly escapes into the data center environment

3. With the CDU LPS in place, leak free cooling water operation is guaranteed

(Negative pressure contains the water within the hose and the data center continues operating as normal. The leak/damage can be repaired in a controlled way.)

THE QCOOLING DIFFERENCEBenefits of a QCooling CDU with Leak Prevention System;

• The cooling heat exchanger is designed to operate

within 3.6°F from the cooling water source inlet

temperature to that of the secondary data center

cooling loop. This ensures maximum efficiency from

your cooling system or enabling natural sources of

cooling such as rivers or bore holes to be used to

cool your systems

• Inverter driven pumps for maximum efficiency

• N+l on all key components, mechanical terms and

control systems or N+N configurations available

• Leak detection at either unit level or pipe work

and white space cooling unit level with our leak

detection system Airsense

• Cabinet or skid based solution dependent on size

• Plug and play for ease of installation

• Can be used with rear door coolers, in-row, water

cooled CRAC/CRAH, water cooled servers and

many other cooling systems

• Remote monitoring and fault diagnosis

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COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM

INSTALLATION OPTIONS

Retrofit & Hot Spot Removal

The cooling distribution unit with Leak Prevention System

can be installed and utilized in many different fashions. One

of the most current and sought-after cooling solutions is

that of retrofit and hot spot removal within existing data

center facilities.

With densities increasing, older generation centers cannot

handle the increased load and require a solution that can

work with their current system and complement it. This also

applies to hot spot removal which is an issue, many data

center managers are in desperate need of a clear solution

that they can install to a live data center with no down time.

FAQs

Q: Will I have to run pipes beneath my crowded raised floor?

A: No, with our leak-proof system we can install pipework

above the racks as the space beneath the raised floor is

usually at a premium or cramped and already restricting air flow

from the perimeter cooling units that are already in place.

Q: Will I need more flow?

A: Our unit will not steal precious flow from your current

chilled water system. We can operate on the return leg

as it operates at such high temperature compared to that

of traditional systems.

Q: What units can it operate with?

A: The CDU with LPS can be used on traditional CRAC/CRAH

units, in-rows, rear door coolers and most recently with on

chip/water cooled servers.

Q: What happens if my current overloaded N+l system has issues?

A: If designed correctly, any retrofit or hot spot removal

system should be able to ease cooling issues in the entire room

and not just the hot spot or high density area. Lost standby capacity

should be regained so that if a perimeter cooling unit fails, that

load will automatically be taken up by the hot spot removal system.

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COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM

New Facility

When designing a new data center or server room, one

of the biggest concerns of chilled water CRAC/CRAH,

water cooled in-row coolers or water cooled rear door

systems, is if a leak occurs. How do you detect or contain

that leak?

Leak detection tape senses water when it hits the floor

but by this time, water could have sprayed onto valuable

equipment and destroyed it already. If action is not taken

quickly, power and communication couplings might

already be engulfed by the water. Leak detection tape is

not required with an LPS system because we sense air

coming into our system, not water leaking out.

If you are planning to use in-row or rear door systems, you

do not need a raised floor. With a Leak Prevention System,

water pipework above your facility is a real possibility. If

designed correctly it will also be designed on a sensible

cooling solution so that it operates above dew point and

therefore no condensation is created either.

The CDU with LPS can be installed into a data center that

has both low and high density solutions working together.

A low density area with CRAC/CRAHs will work seamlessly

with its higher density contained aisle with in-rows or open

architecture rear door cooler counterpart. The system will

operate as one with all the benefits of leak free operation.

External Cooling Options

With the drive for higher efficiency and increased

temperatures now allowed (ASHRAE 80°F with short term

use up to 90°F) external cooling options are dramatically

increased. With our CDU with LPS, we can use chillers

operating at 86.4°F to maximize free cooling potential with

the use of dry coolers or adiabatic coolers, cooling towers

(should the climatic conditions allow) or natural sources

such as borehole, river water or sea water.

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COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM

Model LPS 25 CAB LPS 50 CAB LPS 100 CAB LPS 150 SKID LPS 200 SKID LPS 270 SKID LPS 350 SKID LPS 450 SKID LPS 650 SKID LPS 750 SKID LPS 1000 SKID

DESIGN CONDITIONS

Cooling Capacity at Design Conditions 25 50 100 150 200 270 350 450 650 750 1000

Design Water Inlet Temperature (Primary) °F 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4 60.8 60.8 60.8 60.8 60.8

Design Water Outlet Temperature (Primary) °F 69.8 69.8 69.8 73.4 73.4 73.4 69.8 69.8 69.8 69.8 69.8

Design Fluid 25% Ethylene 25% Ethylene

Design Water Inlet Temperature (Secondary) °F 74.4 74.4 74.4 75.2 75.2 75.2 74.4 74.4 74.4 74.4 74.4

Design Water Outlet Temperature (Secondary) °F 69.4 69.4 69.4 66.2 66.2 66.2 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4

Design Fluid Water Water

STANDARD CONDITIONS

Nominal Cooling Capacity (1) kW 25 50 100 150 200 270 350 450 650 750 1000

Power Input kW 1.1 2.2 4 7.6 7.6 7.6 11.1 15.5 30.5 30.5 30.5

Unit COP kW/kW 22 22 25 19 26 35 31 29 21 24 32

HEAT EXCHANGER SECTION (Primary)

Heat Exchanger Type Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate Gasketed Plate

Cooling Medium Fluid 25% Ethylene 25% Ethylene

Cooling Medium Inlet Temperature °F 60.8 60.8 60.8 64.4 64.4 64.4 60.8 60.8 60.8 60.8 60.8

Cooling Medium Outlet Temperature °F 69.8 69.8 69.8 73.4 73.4 73.4 69.8 69.8 69.8 69.8 21

Cooling Medium Flow Rate GPM 20.1 42.3 84.8 113.9 151.9 151.9 241.2 361.9 603.1 603.1 804.1

Heat Exchanger Pressure Drop PSI 2.3 2.5 2.5 5.7 5.7 5.7 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9

Internal Volume G 2.0 5.0 10.0 11.0 16.0 16.0 14.0 22.5 27.0 50.0 71.1

Max. Working Pressure PSIG 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8 28.8

HEAT EXCHANGER SECTION (Secondary)

Cooling Medium Fluid Water Water

Cooling Medium Inlet Temperature °F 73.4 66.2 66.2 75.2 75.2 75.2 73.4 73.4 73.4 73.4 73.4

Cooling Medium Outlet Temperature °F 64.4 57.2 57.2 66.2 66.2 66.2 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4 64.4

Internal Volume G 2.0 105.0 175.0 43.0 59.0 59.0 54.0 85.0 191.0 191.0 269.0

Max. Available Flow Rate GPM 20.1 37.7 75.4 113.9 151.6 189.1 227.7 41.3 569.0 569.0 758.7

Max. Available Operating Pressure PSI 10.2 10.2 10.2 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0

COOLING CONNECTIONS

Flow & Return 1 1/2"PN16 2"PN16 2 1/2"PN16 2 1/2"PN16 3"PN16 3"PN16 4" PN16 4" PN16 6" PN16 6" PN16 8" PN16

DATA CENTER CONNECTION*

Flow 2"PN16 2 1/2" PN16 3"PN16 4"PN16 5"PN16 5"PN16 6"PN16 6" PN16 8"PN16 8"PN16 10" PN16

Return 2"PN16 2 1/2" PN16 3"PN16 4"PN16 5"PN16 5"PN16 6"PN16 6" PN16 8"PN16 8"PN16 10" PN16

FRAME DETAILS

Frame Details Powder Coated Frame Powder Coated Frame

ELECTRIC DATA

Power Input Unit kW 1.1 2.2 4 7.6 7.6 7.6 11 11 22 30 45

Input Current Unit A 3.75 7.5 12.3 15 18.9 18.9 23.8 27.7 43.1 57.6 85.5

Max Input Current Unit A 3.75 7.5 12.3 15 18.9 18.9 23.8 27.7 43.1 57.6 85.5

Inrush Current Unit A 3.75 7.5 12.3 15 18.9 18.9 23.8 27.7 43.1 57.6 85.5

Electrical Supply Voltage V/Ph/Hz 460/3/60/M 460/3/60/M

NOISE DATA

Sound Pressure (2) dB(A) <85 <85 <85 <85 <85 <85 <85 <85 <85 <85 <85

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT

Length inch 45.8 58.3 58.3 154.5 126.5 126.5 168.9 168.9 233.4 233.4 233.4

Width inch 25.2 30.0 30.0 30.7 51.4 51.4 69.1 69.1 83.1 83.1 83.1

Height inch 62.3 73.2 73.2 63.0 162.5 162.5 84.7 84.7 98.2 98.2 98.2

Weight (empty) lbs 760.6 760.6 1245.6 3086.5 TBC TBC TBC TBC TBC TBC TBC

*Please refer to QCooling for Pressure Drop Calc.

(1) 3.6°F between cooling water inlet and secondary cooling water outlet(2) 3ft from unit

TECHNICAL DATA

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COOLING DISTRIBUTION UNIT WITH LEAK PREVENTION SYSTEM

TEMPERATION UNITThe Temperation unit is specifically designed to tap directly into the return line of your cooling system so that it

uses no more flow than you currently use or, if you have excess flow, it can be piped in to the flow and return as any

cooling system would normally do.

The unit works by creating a secondary loop by allowing small amounts of cooling fluid into a recirculation circuit.

This circuit is not separated from the primary circuit by any heat exchanger and therefore can be filled and vented

very simply.

The temperation unit is specifically designed to operate with in-row or rear door coolers above dew point in a hot

spot removal or high density retrofit application. It can be mounted either below a raised floor with greater than

300mm or in the bottom 8U of a server rack as depicted below.

In many data centers, the cooling

system is run at 50°F or below and

therefore condensation on in-row coolers

or rear door coolers is a major concern

when having previously used perimeter-

based CRAH/CRAC units.

The temperation eliminates the need

for condensate pumps and can simply

and easily be installed to increase cooling

capacity within certain areas, or

the introduction of high density specific

equipment within certain racks in the

data center.

Beneath floor installation In rack installation

Connection Inch

Cooling inlet 1

Cooling outlet 1

Flow to data 1 x 2

Return from data 1 x 2

Dimensions & Weight

Width 17.3”

Length 20.1”

Height 11” (12” inc. feet)

Weight 83.8lbs

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1-866-307-7333 [email protected] www.qcooling.com

2805 E. Plano Parkway, Suite 200, Plano, TX 75074