Conversion to Shaivism

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     Sanatana Dharma

    Conversion to Shaivism

    1) Does Shiva incarnate like Vishnu?

    2) Are Vishnu and Brahma aspects of Shiva?

    3) Where and hat is the Supreme A!ode of "ord Shiva# that $is devotees ill

    o!tain after moksha %!asicall the e'uivalent of the Vaishnava(s Vaikuntha)?

    ) What are the main Scriptures of Shaivism# and do Shaivas accept the

    Bha*avad +ita# the Bha*avata ,urana# and the Vishnu ,urana?

    -) $o do e orship Shiva? Aside from pu.a to a lin*a and the Sacred

    /antra %0m amah Shiva&a0)# ho does one *o a!out orshippin* $im?

    ) What are the !asic philosophical !eliefs of Shaivism? Do Shaivas !elieve

    that Shiva actuall& e4ists or do the& !elieve that the 0true0 Shiva is

    ourselves? Do Shaivas !elieve that Shiva and the soul and matter are 3

    seperate entities# or that the& are all part of Brahman? etc5

     6hank &ou a*ain# and ma& Shiva !less &ou5

    m amah Shiva&a5

    7astern /ind

    89 cto!er 2889# 11:18 A/

    amaste $aridas: ; adopted Saivism a!out 38 &ears a*o55 still ; am no e4pert5

    As to the 'uestions &ou posed# ell555 &ou(ll *et a variet& of ansers as ithin

    Shaiva there are di from the

    point of vie of monistic Saiva Siddhanta5

    1) no

    2) not aspects# !ut same as# di

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    3) in the Sivaloka# soul mer*es#

    ) Vedas# A*amas# and others dependin* on variet& of Saivism %read the Siva

    sutra thread on here) plus orks of various Saiva *urus

    -) surrenderin* &our e*o to $im# throu*h pu.a# .apa# meditation# pra&ers

    ) All and in all pati pasu pasam all mer*e in monistic !ranches# in dualistic

    !ranches# all continue separatel&

    Aum amasiva&a

    B6W# hat are &ou convertin* from? Don(t anser this if &ou don(t ant to5

    $aridas

    89 cto!er 2889# 11:21 A/

    amaste5

     6hank &ou for &our ansers5 As to the di

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    Shiva does not 0incarnate05 But the hole orld is $is manifestation# and $is

    poer of merc& %anu*raha) is revealed in Sad*uru and A*ama5 A*ain# each

     .;va is Shiva !& its nature and thus can !e termed as an 0avatAra05

    67E2) Are Vishnu and Brahma aspects of Shiva?67E

    Shiva as the +odhead has - poers or functions:

    15 Sad&o.ata F Brahma F Srishtishakti

    25 Vamadeva F Vishnu F Sthitishakti

    35 A*hora F Gudra F Samharashakti

    5 6atpurusha F /aheshvara F 6iro!havashakti

    -5 ;shana F Sadashiva F Au*rahashakti

    %ames ma& have di

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    /ain Scriptures of all A*amic schools of Shaivism %that means all e4cept

    ,ashupatas) are ShaivaA*amas5 All accept 2J SiddhantaA*amas# hile

     6antric Shaiva 6radition adds BhairavaA*amas %considered to !e in

    num!er) as the supreme revelation5 Apart from A*amas# there are fe other

    essential sources considered to !e Shruti# such as Shivasutra5

    ,ashupata is a Vedic school havin* ,ashupatasutra as its main Scripture %in

    addition to Vedic te4ts)5

    A*amic Shaivism is not !ased upon paurAika te4ts# thou*h several

    /ahapuranas are mostl& Shaiva %@rst of all# ShivaVa&upurana)5 ,uranas are

    secondar& authorit& meant for people of limited understandin* and cannot !e

    re*arded as primar& souce of doctrine and practice5

    Some Shaiva traditions do accept Brahmasutra %and there are several

    schools of Shaiva Vedanta) and Bha*avad*ita5 $oever these te4ts aren(t of

    an& *reat importance5 f course Vaishnava upapurAnas like Bha*avatam %it is

    not the same as Bha*avata as /ahapurana# hich is lost) have no

    si*ni@cance for an& Shaiva tradition %as# for e4ample# Chandi or =alika

    puranas aren(t authorative for Vaishnavas)5

    67E-) $o do e orship Shiva? Aside from pu.a to a lin*a and the

    Sacred /antra %0m amah Shiva&a0)# ho does one *o a!out orshippin*

    $im?67E

     6his depends upon particular school# !ut in an& case there is a kind of Io*a

    %in a sense of spiritual practice and not *&mnastics)5

    suall& there are four aspects of practice: char&A %rules of conduct)# kri&A%rituals)# &o*a %inner practices) and .nAna %knoled*e)5

    67E) What are the !asic philosophical !eliefs of Shaivism? Do Shaivas

    !elieve that Shiva actuall& e4ists or do the& !elieve that the 0true0 Shiva is

    ourselves? Do Shaivas !elieve that Shiva and the soul and matter are 3

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    seperate entities# or that the& are all part of Brahman? etc567E

    Vies of di

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    2) Are Vishnu and Brahma aspects of Shiva? Shaivism in *eneral teaches that

    Brahma# Vishnu and Gudra are all parts of Shiva5 6he socalled 6rimurti e4ists

    onl& in a manner of speakin*5 ;n truth# there is onl& Shiva# ho is knon as

    Brahma# Vishnu# Gudra# /aheshvara and Sadashiva in various capacities5

    3) Where and hat is the Supreme A!ode of "ord Shiva# that $is devotees ill

    o!tain after moksha %!asicall the e'uivalent of the Vaishnava(s Vaikuntha)?

    Shivaloka# as 7/ mentioned5 ;n Shaivism# Shivaloka is the hi*hest of the

    seven orlds hich ma& also !e called Brahmaloka or Sat&aloka5 Be&ond

    that# there is no loka as such# !ut oneness ith Shiva5 Shaiva monists !elievein complete mer*er %like a drop of ater mi4in* ith the ocean)# dualists

    !elieve in a mer*er ith di

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    Ardhanarishvara# etc5 Shaivites also orship Shakti as nondi

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    amaste A*nideva#

    ; ould like to point out that this analo*& ma& !e misleadin*5 ,aradvaita does

    not re.ect !heda !ut sees it as e4istin* in Consciousness alone5 Shaivism

    doesn(t su!scri!e to the common Advaitavedanta vie of 0kevala0 Advaita5

    Somehere Achar&a A!hinava*upta sa&s that ,aradvaita neither esta!lishes

    nor re.ects !heda5 Shaiva Siddhas do not mer*e in void !ut realise their true

    nature as Consciousness5 Due to this the& are perfect .;vanmuktas# ho

    perceive this orld as manifestation of Shiva(s !liss5 But if e take literall& a

    model of 0complete mer*in*0# e should assume that onl& videhamukti is

    possi!le N hich certainl& is not the case5

    &a.van

    89 cto!er 2889# 83:38 ,/

    $ari m

    OOOOO

    amaste A*nideva#

    ; ould like to point out that this analo*& ma& !e misleadin*5 ,aradvaita does

    not re.ect !heda !ut sees it as e4istin* in Consciousness alone5 Shaivism

    doesn(t su!scri!e to the common Advaitavedanta vie of 0kevala0 Advaita5

    Somehere Achar&a A!hinava*upta sa&s that ,aradvaita neither esta!lishes

    nor re.ects !heda5 Shaiva Siddhas do not mer*e in void !ut realise their true

    nature as Consciousness5 Due to this the& are perfect .;vanmuktas# ho

    perceive this orld as manifestation of Shiva(s !liss5 But if e take literall& a

    model of 0complete mer*in*0# e should assume that onl& videhamukti is

    possi!le N hich certainl& is not the case5

    amaste Ar.una H AD5

    Can ; make a recommendation? 6hese conversations are most e4cellent # and

    &ou folks are knoled*ea!le5

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    Can &ou assist others ith the terms that &ou use? A =e& term that ill

    unravel this post is !heda5 Without knoin* this# one is at a disadvanta*e of

    comprehendin* the conversation5

    Kor me# !heda is that of di

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    and from then on e4perience thin*s as Shiva# and e are literall& $im?

    And @nall&

    ;s ever&thin* that is made of ph&sical matter an illusion?

     6hanks a*ain for anserin*# and ma& Shiva !less &ou5

    amaste $aridas#

     Iou need not anser this 'uestion either# !ut ma& ; ask h& &ou(ve decided

    to leave !ehind +audi&a Vaishnavism?

    amaste

    ; decided to leave +audi&a Vaishnavism !ecause its main scripture# the

    Bha*avata ,urana# contradicted the Vedas and panishads on some points#

    and even loered the level of "ord Shiva to that of an easil& su!dued man

    %one stor& states that Shiva as entranced !& /ohini and anted to cheat on+oddess ,arvati ith her)5 6his is also h& ; left Vaishnavism in *eneral5

    7astern /ind

    89 cto!er 2889# 8:1 ,/

    $aridas : 6he !luethroated Siva is Dakshinamurthi# the ultimate meditator# ;

    suppose5 $e is another form of Siva# or !etter &et# another a& that Siva

    manifests5 6here is lots of s&m!olo*& related to Dakshinamurthi# of hich ;

    kno 'uite little# !ut others ill help &ou5 ;t(s de@nitel& more common in

    orth ;ndia5

    As others have pondered# it is interestin* to !e convertin* ithin $induism#

    or at least seekin* out5 /a&!e ;(ll start a ne thread5 Kor sure# if &ou look for

    them# &ou ill @nd contradictor& scripture in ever& sect5 6hat used to !other

    me5 ; once asked a sami that ver& 'uestion5 Gi*ht no ; can(t remem!er the

    point that ; had found contradictor !ut he .ust lau*hed and said# 0;t(s all .ust

    Siva(s dance50 ; took it to mean that e shouldn(t seat the small thin*s like

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    small contradictions# and sta& focussed on the !i* picture# hich is the

    realisation of the Self +od ithin5 Aum amsiva&a

    A*nideva

    89 cto!er 2889# 8J:J ,/

    amaste $aridas#

     6he form of "ord Shiva that e see in pictures %the meditatin* !lue ascetic)#

    is that is 0,ersonal0 or 0Supreme0 Korm ith all of $is attri!utes %such as

    Vishnu(s ara&ana form)# and then all else emanates from $im %such as

    Vaishnavas( !eliefs on Vishnu(s !reathin* in and out and created universes)?

     Ies# mostl& e see Shiva pictures here $e is represented as an ascetic

    seated in meditation ith matted locks and all the other s&m!ols5 6he a& ;vie this ima*e is that it is a pro.ection of the ima*e of a Saiva ascetic onto

    Shiva5

    ;f &ou(re lookin* for more of a universal form of Shiva# that ould !e the

    atara.a /urti# Shiva in $is cosmic dance of creation# sustenance and

    dissolution5 Iou can read up on the atara.a s&m!olism on Wikipedia

    %http:en5ikipedia5or*ikiatara.a)5

    ;s ever&thin* that is made of ph&sical matter an illusion?; ill leave it to

    others to anser &our more philosophical 'uestions# !ut from m&

    understandin* Shaivite philosophies all hold that the orld is as real as the

    realit& of Shiva5

    Aum amah Shiva&a#

    A5

    Ar.una

    8J cto!er 2889# 82:3- A/

    amaste $aridas#

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natarajahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nataraja

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     6he form of "ord Shiva that e see in pictures %the meditatin* !lue ascetic)#

    is that is 0,ersonal0 or 0Supreme0 Korm ith all of $is attri!utes %such as

    Vishnu(s ara&ana form)# and then all else emanates from $im %such as

    Vaishnavas( !eliefs on Vishnu(s !reathin* in and out and created universes)?

    ; liked A*nideva(s anser re Shaiva ascetic pro.ection5 ,erhaps that is the

    case ith this commonl& knon form5

    All Shiva(s forms such as ilakantha# Bhairava# Sundareshvara# atara.a#

    Shara!ha# /ahakala# Sharva# Gudra etc5 are aspects of Shiva that have

    certain s&m!olism5

     6here is no picture of Supreme Shiva since $e %$eShe) is !e&ond ever&thin*

    and in ever&thin*5 But ; assume the 0*eneral0 hi*hest form %and one of the

    most ancient) of Shiva hich is depicted is ,anchavaktra N since $e is

    personi@cation of ,achakshari5 6hen# there are several 0speci@c0 forms hich

    can !e seen as hi*hest %!ut a*ain not of Anuttara,aramashiva)# such as

    /ahakala or =ameshvara N the& are !hairavas of three main /ahavid&as

    %essential forms of +oddess,oer of Consciousness)5

    Shiva has several representations in mantric form: ,anchakshari# avatmaka!hairava etc5

    When e mer*e ith Shiva# are e then +od? As in# do e lose our identities

    and from then on e4perience thin*s as Shiva# and e are literall& $im?

    ;n monistic Shaivism ever& .;va %au or nara) is Shiva onl& !& its nature# thusthere is no point of 0!ecomin*0 Shiva5 ;t is Shiva ho takes up all identities !&

    $is on free ill5 6hus it is up to $im hether 0e0 lose or retain an& of these

    :)

    ;n an& case# Shaivism accepts naratattva as one of three essential elements

    of 6rika %triple Gealit& of Brahman)5 ;t is not an illusion# !ut function of

    Supreme Consciousness5

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    ;s ever&thin* that is made of ph&sical matter an illusion?

    7ver&thin* is made of Consciousness and e4ists onl& in Consciousness as a

    fact of perception5 6hus# ever&thin* is real5

    ; decided to leave +audi&a Vaishnavism !ecause its main scripture# the

    Bha*avata ,urana# contradicted the Vedas and panishads on some points#

    and even loered the level of "ord Shiva to that of an easil& su!dued man

    %one stor& states that Shiva as entranced !& /ohini and anted to cheat on

    +oddess ,arvati ith her)5 6his is also h& ; left Vaishnavism in *eneral5

    ; am ne to this Korum5 ; am a Shiva Bhakta5 What is $ari and Shiva# the& are

    one and