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Overriding Control
© ABB Process Industries - 1 -
Content List
Function Overview and Split Overriding Control and Reference Generation Automatic Slow Down Strip Positioning (Head and Tail End) Reference Generation for Processing Lines Looper Positioning Main Commissioning Steps HSI example
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Overriding Control
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Function Overview and Split
Drive
M-
Overriding Control
Set-points
Accelerationreference
Velocityreference
Commands
Interlockings
Release
& S
R
e.g. BRI
Load ShareControl
Logic
Auxiliary andmain speedreference
Loss
Acceleration torque
+
TorqueLimits
Overriding Control
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Function Overview and Split
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Overriding Control
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Main function:
Overriding control and interlocking Automatic sequences for threading and unthreading Automatic slow down at pay off reel strip tail end Strip / Weak point tracking and strip positioning Operation mode selection Velocity speed and dv/dt reference generation
Overriding control & Reference generation function
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Overriding Control
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Overview Automatic Slow Down
Overriding Control
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Automatic Slow Down at pay off reel
Feature:
Automatic slow down to crawl speed/stop at defined remaining strip length
Slow down is a function of the remaining strip length at the pay off reel and the deceleration time of the reference generation function.
Remaining strip length =f (diameter, mandrel
diameter, strip thickness)
Braking distance =f (line speed, crawl speed,
slope, S-time)
Characteristic
Automatic slow down to crawl speed
time
a [m/min/sec]
v [m/min]
Overriding Control
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Accuracy in a reversing mill
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Overriding Control
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Overview Strip Positioning (Head and Tail End)
Overriding Control
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Strip head or tail end positioning
Feature:
Slow down to crawl speed/stop at defined strip head or tail end position
Slow down is a function of the strip position and the deceleration slope
Remaining distance =f (reference position,
actual position)
Braking distance =f (line speed, crawl speed,
slope)
Characteristic
Strip positioning; Slow down
time
V [m/min]
a [m/min/sec]
Overriding Control
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Strip head or tail end positioning
Feature:
The function calculates a velocity reference for strip positioning
For complete positioning the function switches from square-root calculation to linear calculation
V = Vsqrt = dS * 2 * a for dS distance x1
V = Vlin = dS * b
for dS <distance x1
Characteristic
Strip positioning; Slow down
time
V [m/min]
V Sqrt [m/min]
V Lin [m/min]
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Overriding Control
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Reference Generation for Processing Lines Generation of the
reference value for velocity and dv/dt for the drives at the entry-, process- and exit section by using a S-phase function generator
The function includes: Several velocity values
can be predefined by the user
Internal interlocking of the operation modes
Inputs for signals from automatic slow down and positioning
Inputs for signals from looper positioning
Group jogging operation
Overriding Control
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Reference Generation for Processing Lines
Overriding Control
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Typical characteristic
Crawl - operation - unthreading - stop
time
a [m/min/sec]
v [m/min]
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Overriding Control
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Looper positioning
Feature:
The looper positioning control function takes care of the actual position of the looper and the braking distance.
The function outputs a braking signal for the entry or exit and process reference generation function, so that the looper can reach the reference positions. Also signals for fast stop or emergency stop are created, if the looper reaches defined positions.
Braking distance = f (speed entry or exit, speed process, slope,
S-time, strip cords)
Slow down can be done in two steps:Kind of slow down to "looper crawl" and "looper stop"
Overriding Control
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Looper positioningCharacteristic to slow down the entry or exit to process speed:
Characteristic to slow down the process to entry or exit speed:
Overriding Control
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Looper positioning
Feature: The looper in positioning control function takes care of a different actual
line velocity speed between process and entry or exit section.The function outputs a velocity reference value for the entry or exit reference generation function to move the looper back into the reference position.
The function takes also care about "Positioning wobbeln”This function is used to protect DC motors in the situation
looper speed equal zero but line speed not equal zero and operation tension released.
The function changes the reference position.First step: Ref. position = Setpoint ± wobbel distanceSecond step: Ref. position = Setpoint (and so on)
Overriding Control
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Looper positioningCharacteristic of the entry looper for the different phases (normal positioning, in positioning control, slow down entry, process):
Characteristic of the exit looper for the different phases (normal positioning, in positioning control, slow down exit, process):
Overriding Control
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Looper positioningCharacteristic of the exit looper if reference positioning changes to a smaller value:
Characteristic of the entry looper if reference positioning changes to a smaller value:
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Overriding Control
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Main Commissioning Steps
1. I/O, bus signals and parameter check.2. Basic drive commissioning (current / DTC control, filed
controller etc.).3. Speed controller uncoupled.4. Speed controller coupled 5. Test jogging forward / backward.6. Measuring and compensation of no load losses.7. Measuring and compensation of inertia.8. Run from overriding control (Rolling operation) without
material to check if all drives follow synchronous.9. Run from overriding control (Rolling operation) with
material.
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Overriding Control
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Overriding Control
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Overriding Control
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