Content by Cory Doctorow

8/3/2019 Content by Cory Doctorow

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tachyon publications | san francisco

Content

Sc Essas c, Caivi,

Cpi, a F F

cory [email protected]

Content 2nd gal final.indd 9 7/4/08 9:56:15 AM


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Cpg n:

T n k ( xpn F b n ) pg 008 b C D-

n n C Cn U.S. Abn-nC-SAk

n (p://caivcmms./icss/-c-sa/3.0/s/). S Rg R.

T F pg 008 b n n n C Cn

U.S. Abn-nC-SAk n (p://caivcmms./icss/-c-sa/3.0/s/).

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Cnn

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IS 1: 978-1-8991-81-0

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n n Un S A b W

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F 008 b n . Ogn n. | M R DRM k

004. Ogn gn k M R p n n p n

pn Rn, Wngn, f n n 17, 004. | T DRM Sg F 007.

Ogn pb A n--Sn Lk H DRM L,ImaiWk, 11, 007. | Hpp M Cpg: H A C H n W-M, n W

I D U, n H W Mg S An 007. Ogn pb H H,

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H Mkng Sq p W? 007. Ogn pb nImaiWk, Ag

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007. | H D Y A? 007. Ogn pb Onn Cnp H U A,

T Gaia, Ob , 007. | I Inn En, Sp 007. Ogn pb

F D Sng I H S, T Gaia, Spb 18, 007. | Dn An ng

F 007. Ogn pb n T Gaia, Db 11, 007. | W M Ipn

Rg C H? 007. Ogn pb H g M Cpg Cpgn Tn

Inn F Expn,ImaiWk, b 5, 007. | ng I A 006. Ogn

pb n Fs, Db 006. | Sn Fn I On L p C Eng Ab S n Inn 006. Ogn pb n Lcs, 006. | H Cpg k 006.

Ogn pb n Lcs, Spb 006. | In Fn 007. Ogn pb n Lcs,

M 007. | Mp: ng Sn S-Mn M-Up 001. Ogn -

pb, Ag 6, 001. | A QWERY 00. Ogn pb n OR k

(.n.), 9, 00. | Ebk: E, k 004. Ogn gn pp

OR Egng ng Cnn, Sn Dg, Cn, Fb 1, 004. | F(kn)

Ebk 007. Ogn pb n Lcs, Spb 007. | T g App n O

F Dg 007. Ogn pb n Lcs, 007. | Wn Sng I M

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Ogn pb n T a E Uivs: Lai Scic Fici s Das

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1, 007. | T F Ignng Tng 007. Ogn pb nImaiWk Inn

En (.nnn.), Ob , 007. | Fbk Fpn 007. Ogn

pb H Y Cp Ex-C-Wk W Fbk,ImaiWk, b 6, 007. |

T F Inn In S 007. Ogn pb nImaiWk Inn

En (.nnn.), b 19, 007. | A Cpx E H

005. Ogn gn pp OR Egng ng Cnn, Sn Dg, Cn,

M 16, 005. | READ CAREFULLY 007. Ogn pb Snkp Ln: An Ep-

L Wng HppnImaiWk,Fb , 007. | W D

007. Ogn pb W Onn A Dp,ImaiWk, Ap 16, 007. |

Snn 007. Ogn pb n Fs, n 007.



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dedicatioN:

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Fnn

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coNteNts

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T F Inn In S

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READ CAREFULLY2 W D

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8/228

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JohN Perry Barl ow

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ii JohN Perry Barl ow

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oreword

> coNteNt



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2 JohN Perry Barl ow



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microsot research drm talK 3

Mics Rsac DRM ak

(Ogn gn k M R p n n

p n pn Rn f n n 17, 004.)

ng p! A!

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b pn .

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1. T DRM n k

. T DRM b

. T DRM b bn

4. T DRM b

5. T DRM b bn- MSF

I bg b, k. M nk p n

DRM , n pn nng k k M

3



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cory doctorow

n n n n k-

k M DRM n pb n

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n C.

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nn np g pbb ,

b g b k p n. Y n p

g n n b ng

p n p b n p

n n n k k n b

kn .

S np g ng k RO-1,



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microsot research drm talK

g pb.

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px . T , n

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p, ppn, n n nn n Mn k . T b g n n b

n p: On n n, g n g

n n n nnn, g

b n kng bn n n. On

n, nn n nnn n n n n g,

n n ng p kp xn

g . An A n g n,

n C .



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cory doctorow

W O, b n p bg, bk,

p n p, b p . Cp

n ngng nb, n n n b ngg n n pn nn -

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gn. I n, g n C n , b bn A. An n , b n nn

n kp .

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p , n px np, -

k ( bk), g . -,

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xpn g ng -

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n k nk bk . W -

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k bkn p g g n q -

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p b A n b kp k

C, n n . S ng A n

b n kp k , n C n

gn x g, n g

p n px. Cnnn ng,

k n p , : n n

kp C. H b n A.



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, pp DRM.

In DRM, k as cipi. I n A n b

n C, j A n b. A b DVD. S b DVD p. T DVD n , ias

Caia n np n g CSS

Cnn Sbng S. T DVD p CSS n-

b.

, k k : p

knn. T px n n n, .

S ? A ng k k, gn.

b. A n b b ias Ca-

ia . b n b ias Caia

n b CSS-np VO bj n

DVD p. O, n b nk-

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DRM bkn n n, .

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p. I n b pp bk .

I n b n g. A n

, DRM n nb: p

k px, p, n k. A pn, n n.

2. DRM em e d e

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n b p gn k, n g

n! I k pbp!

n n.



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cory doctorow

T n: n n, n n .

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n pp. T pp , ng ng,

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n. S k. S DVD n ng

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VHS n g k k



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kng p n ng n bnk n Cn S. S

n ppng , DX nng , n png

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n

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n nx n g k,

n n bn .

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p nnn.

H nnn k: p k n



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cory doct orow

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ng . T n j b n n nk

n p k p-

n ng. W pn k Lxk ng



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bk, n I ; I n n b bk n

A n bng U, n

x bn pb



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2 cory doct orow

b U.S. -p. Wn I n , I n

g n U. Cpg F S,

b b p nk Cp.T k p DVD n b n g

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nn g k . Ang ng

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n nnn.

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. H n n n A; n

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a spassi p a cmp ssm. Wn n

k, W p n p pn? n

: H n.

H n-ng, n p pp bn xpp-

b , nn, p n pp



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n DVD: DRM n k p b

pp png.

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cory doct orow

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? T kng k, nk-

n bb, n- k-? W p

b n p-n

: RIAA n MAA p n , Wn n

p nk n? F- , Y, nk-



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b bj n n. Lk ,



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cory doct orow

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Sn bg VCR n 1976, -



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k Vn, p n-p n,

Cng n 198 VCR An n- n Sng n n.

Sp C gn H n 1984, n

n n pb bn nn-

nngng g. In , W n b

n Sng bn: bn n

gn gn-pp , g n-

bn g bk.H n n bn , b

, V , pb ,

n p n

n.

T n ng n bn n

n: b n.

T nng ng -

n : . T L b n -



33/228

cory doct orow

n x n-p nk b b:

g, n n C Ln, n

b n np n, n pn ---p-D b b -

n gn . T ng

L b b: pp b-

p: n

p b pg. T gn n

p : bg n b, n

n . Rpn b g.n n n g k p-

n: b sca . R k n

pn, b pp b n g

n pk n n g V

. M n n n, n

b pp-n- k n p k

, b p n n bn: I n n- -n p H gn p-

. Y M png CD. I n kn

CD n: I g , n k p n

gn bg g n p: n n

k g ng , b C, n

ng n n? I n p n n ng n

pp, b pb p , n n n b: p n g-k

.

H pn ng kn b p

n Inn:

1. A p n ngng b

. T Inn n ng b n p

n p n qk



34/228


An n k n Inn n -

p b , n g . A npp

p n png p n npn p. I k p n , g jnk.

I k p npp, g b

.

An Inn. A p,

x p nn n n p-

b n n n p M

n n n n n n p . bk pb n nn

n b bk n n. I

bk, n n b n bk

k n bk n n n

p n b. T b n n ng, k

n n g

g ng nn, n n g bng

n n n n . O -

n Rn n L b

nn n gn n n--p

pn W .

n b k ,

n b: b n g , n b

b . k g bng pp, g-

n, -n, p n pb. Ebk

g bng n

n b n j pbb n

IM n n n pg-- ng .

T n pbng I n, n

n, n p b n bk-

n, nn-n-OCR bk b n



35/228

2 cory doct orow

kn. T n g pb n pb-

ng n bk Inn -

ng : pb k n k n n, , kng g b n ASCII n

HML n DF.

T -pnn bk, DRM -n-p--

bk, ng. S n n,

n. Sn n n bn, b

n ng p b n, n n bn,

bb.E n bn ng

n n n g

pn . I -: bn

ng pg n b: n-

x pn n p

n-k.

, n, pp n n n. Y k

n . En ng b

pp, SMS-ng b n nx

ng.

p bk pkgng bk n. Cp

pn-bn, k Inn kb n p

-b, -, g , pn pn, p-bnbk n n n pp bk:

n n n nn pp bk, gn n,

p n, n p n n. I n SEA-

AC n Mn n bn p CD -

n n n n . Wn I p , I

bn. W n ?

Wn n ng p pg,

ng pg. Cpg n n ppn,



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n n. T nng ma b png p

ppn pn- g, nng imma b

n png H g p V. T j b bnng pp

p pp g n VCR n pngp -

p n g ng ngng g

n kng n n bk n pnng.

ng p pg b p-

n pn n, pn, n bn. T

xng pg bn xp nfn n pn, pn, n bn , n

b kn b n ng. n ng

g : .

g bgg p n g b .

T bn kng g pg

n pn . Wn pg n ng ,

pg ng.W n pg ng DRM

nn pp pn n nn n

n b. I n ng

n b nn p gn-

n. bnn nnn n b

n bn n n n n n In-

n n C n g .

5. DRM d e-mve MSFT

Wn Sn bg VCR, p

p H , n H n k

. T n g p n bk VCR

n, png, , n M

gp bn Sn n .



37/228

22 cory doctorow

T g bn n Sn x-

VHS , n n --VCR b

ng k p . n Sn q n nnn -

pn n p. Wn M

n n Sn Wkn ng

- M p, Sn bn-n n

: n kng g-p M Wkn, Sn

pp M Cp, -p p bn-

g DRM k R n OpnM. T pn gn ngnng n kp

ng bk n b-

n . C n .

, Sn n n Wkn.

T k pk Sngpn k C

Lb kn pn Sn k bg,

bk b g bg b nnn n

n Cpn k App.

T b Sn pp p n

k n . Sn k p n nng n

, Dn, I Sn xpn ngn-

ng n I . n

n n, Sn n jp

p.T ng ppn pp I kn

p CD WMA. Y g p-

, b-nng p n M pp, b

x ng pp -k

C. W n n bk p

n n n OS (ng

p n n n

),



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n ng p . T p n OS n

n, n k n .

T n k n . n n k xpn n

p k bkng p n ng n . An

n n n b gng

n n ng p

ng .

I pk xpn. I b n k

n n, n b I n nnn, I g n App. T n

I App -n--p p

n n n nb p n

n ng I bg b n

n n App bkn p p, n

n p gng x b App, n n

p, ,000 n n.I I bn g App , I

bn n. I I bn n ng-

App p I n n n

M S k I bn n. I I n bg

n bnng CD n -ppng n

-kng nng k n, I

bn n.A App , ng, n --

n pnng b ng k k n kng

n , n k n p

.., n I p b

App.

I n g , b I ai . I App -

n bn pn, n b n

n g pg ng n



39/228

2 cory doct orow

bg ng n p I .

Y kn I b? A p

p b . Rg n, I n n pn pp VLC, b nk n bgg

n n p-n n p.

Sn n k x n p

H ng p H k

, pp n , ng b g VCR

n n pn b bng ng. Sn gn

n p g n.I M . Lk n M

, I n p p nng I , n I

nk j pn g .

Y, pg n, b M-

bn kng p ng pg

n. Ok, Exng, n MS b

g nngn.M gnn, IIS n ng px k n

p n nn, -

ng , g , n g b pn k

M n n n k p-

.

M p n pg, n

n pp n n g.

D gn! T pn k g,

g n- g n n g. Cp

n- pp, pg k pn. Y n

k bn bk.

In S Vnn bk T acis i Lia,

k b bn

. I b pp k n pn 80 n



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90 ng b n n b p-

b DRM ng g

n n k n --? T n pnn. ng n n

. T bn q.

Wn Mk An p n -

ng pn pn p ppng Sbn pn,

j ng nn n . Mk

pn k 900, n p M ngn,

b pn n b p xnngn bn. W Mk ng j

b bg CD n n xp

b n n M p, n j b-

p n M p n n xp n

ngn. I n b k

p CD k p n nng? I ngng

nn n k?T pn pn n Sbn pn n

n, , pn pn nn

n , n .

T k ppn pb n.

T pn gng $7,000 DVD jk-

bx g n n! S b n gng :

D nn ng x n - n n n k - DVD bn

k C.

Mb n b n S, b n

n n . A n

Dn p ng Fg -

, pn , W k nn DRM

xp M n p. Wn I U b

nk b Epn n Fg n-



41/228

2 cory doct orow

Dg V , , W,

n n Ep: A-

n pn k M g n Epnn.

An n n pn n

pn g p p, g

VCR. , n k g n

n g g bn n .

Sn n g pn. . b

p n p n . n , n .



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the drm sausaGe actory 2

T DRM Sasa Fac

(Ogn pb A n--Sn Lk H DRM L,

ImaiWk, 11, 007.)

O n k qpp, L k g, b

n bng . I n g . I n . p n pn p b n-

png ng gn .

T ng, Dg Rg Mngn

(DRM), pp k p png

n n . Sn p

pn n png, nng k

xp Sn , Mkng b p kkng .

A , DRM ng n -

p n k, n gn

b . Lk n

, DRM ng p, b

n pp b b np . Unk

, g, DRM n n p - n p, n n. T , n

n k DRM ng bk,

n b n b n nn , n n-

k , n n bnk. DRM k n nnng;

b n n kn n-

Inn.

W n k n? A p,

n k

2



43/228

2 cory doct orow

n n n, n p n b

pp n. DRM n-

g n png: ng , ng n n n, png ng -

n n p, n png ng.

S, : W g n n k, D

n k j n pn p?

I n k k-n.

S n ? A n ng b-

, p , n k.T nnn n p

pg k. A DRM n n

pp . A DRM V n pg

n . A DRM Zn n

n Zn .

T k nnn n

pn n p. In n, nnnpn g n , , jkbx,

b V, VCR, M p, n ng

pb xpn pg k n n

pn. T n b p

: g VCR.

T g b Sn n VCR.

T n DRM pp p, pn DVn nn-b p . DVn

n pn p bk n

ng . T n g pg k n VCR

V, pn. T -

g Sn x n n

g n bkng b nj nngng

n DVn . S, cj

p- x p, b x -



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: b cpi. M, pn b

x ng Sn ng n

k DVn : W nn b p- n

n n bb-?

T Sp C gn n 1984 5-4

n, x Dn. T n VCR

g b pb nng bn

nn-nngng . T n k ng

ca g, n n k g .

T pnp g n p

I nn n: Wb, ngn, Yb, gg,

Skp, ICQ, AOL, MSp... Y n , pb -

pg , ng pb -

x pnp.

Unn, Sp x pnp n g g, k n. T n

pn n b n b b

n b n n pg nng-

n. S, pn p n nng-

ng , n b n nngn n n

gn g, n b n b

png. T n b n b v ng, n k nk n b n

. F xp, V ng g nng

pg nngn b ng Yb g

p. n b n b V

pg-nn b, V p

b g, n pn g pn p

b nng bn .

T g x n b n-



45/228

3 cory doct orow

( n Cng

), png g n ppn p-

n p nnn pn n nn g b pn. T p-

g, b g p- n nn nng-

n, n b pp.

T p nn n g x-

n nn-pn ng ng bgg

p DRM b.

I nng DRM ng n M 00, n b p, En Fn Fnn. M

ng n Fg bn. T

Fg n b DRM n.

q, b , V n DRM,

n n-pn n . T -

bng pb, n n b

p pb n n xng. MAA n b n DRM g V,

n pp b p

k n p p DRM

n b gn, ng n qng

n np .

T Fg n gp

n Dn p (D), b-gp MAA Cnn n ng Wkng

p, n p bg I pn

(M, App, In, n n), n n -

pn (nn, p, Zn), b pn,

pn, n nn n p $100 n

pb ng, x k . (Y n n

ng n n LAX n n

png .)



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CW (pnn C--g) nb pn n

DRM . I CW DRM DVD

. CW ng pn bnn, - b , n n

g b q n n pg N Yk ims

(g jn b nng CW ng

n n n pb b gnn), n n-

ng pn n nng b

FC n- n (I I n M-

pp gggng ng p, g bn gnn).

T p ng kn p n-

bn n pnn DRM n,

p , g

k p png. T

n, n gp p n ng,

n - n p ( pn gnn pnb ngng DRM n DVD pn

pn).

Tn kng gp ng, k D. T

D nn p

Fg. Un Fg, n b q

p n ng pp -

ng. , n n p ng pp ng

n nk n p n -

p ng s b pp. I Fg

b , p n pp ng b

n pn n: n b nx-gn g V

b q, b , b n pp ng

g.

T CW n b n



47/228

32 cory doctorow

ng: pn b, p-

n , n pn I

n (n n n g np pp n n g g gn). T I

b n In pn, p

MAA , Fx S An S, bgn p b p-

png pp ng n n

ng, b In p n.

In pn n b n n

: Rn b In gn nn -nbn MAA qn pn

bgg n n n p

ngn n ng? T b In

p gn n ng g b n p-

.

W n ng ngn. T n

n n . A g n, MAA p ng n ng ng,

n n n g

n-pp g V. M, Rpn n,

k n p n

Fg n , gng pn. T nng -

n qkpk, gn n kng, n -

n gg, k k p, gng .

Y nk ng kng gp nn

ng, b p n

b n b, p n k. In, n

n n : I ng g pp

DV p, bgn ?

I V n p , p

V b ?



48/228


T ng , n n

b: nnng p n pp -

ng b q bn! On n b, b ,

p , n n.

On n bn. A nn

pp, n n n-

g n b b , p

pn, n nn kng. A g gn,

pp pn V n n b , pn n nn--b p

pp.

An nb: b

k p bn p n . T -

xp n k p

k b n p

n, g -ng ng . T p b

nb , n b .

n. T MAA g ng

n: n ng , n n

p n ng n , ng

. On, k M

six s, n bk n nnn g b p n nn-DRM n

g n ( pp n V

ng).

T n, n n b. W

ngn: ciia b

pp ng b : H n b

p n? W p b pb?

W n n b ?



49/228

3 cory doctorow

Tn MAA pp :

nn n b pp n b-

pn, q b. In , Fg n b n bj n, bng

n n b b k

b p bj, p . Y

b p n , n n pp

bn-pn g n bg ng nk

bn-pn g CES p.

n nj, n ng MAA ng n n nn pp

In n . T In -n

ng gn. H g, ng n

App, M, n , g p

n In pn V ng

pp n n .

W MAA g In ? A , I g j g q p q, k Hnn-

b C. , I g p-

n: H k DRM n, n n

DRM n. (I n n n b , b

g: ng n n n p n

nk App Mn n

bb, pb -pn n p -nng ng nk - n HD-

DVD.) In ng g n,

5C n 4C gp.

T ng-n n bng k

g V k. T n p n

n b n bng

nn n n pg ng n

n n n gp ng .



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n n p: nn, H

p, p nn g n n

pp b n b p bk -n. (n n b n , p-

, $,000,000/ jb

HARMA, p bb.)

En Rpn En F Hng (T Sn

Dn, n pp b qng nnn

n g ng pb png) bk

ppng b n Fgn . In, Hng n M , n-

FCC, ng FCC j-

n n Fg gn, Cngn

g.

p Hng nn, q

b nn . T M

W

EFF n n n n. W n n n ,

EFF n bn n

b MAA.

T kb. Hng p -

n, n kn n n

n pp b gng. I b

n b kn ng, b gnn ngb:pn pb n pb f n k

pb g. T pp b kng , n

n.

kn n . n pp

g p p n n. H, Hng

bn p. S MAA ng

Hng , Hng n gn n

j gnn gn.



51/228

3 cory doctorow

T b p g g MAA

ng. On Hng, FCC n

Fg gn n pp D, nng n A , b

bn n g ng bn, pn,

n n . T j ng ng

DC C C App k n n p FCC

gbbng npn jn n

ng .

S n g Fg. M . In n Fg pp, bn -

p n g gn, . An

n nn, pn k OSD n

k, g n gn An

p n k nn.

p Fg n. DRM n

g n

k AACS LA, k n DRM n - n HD-DVD, ng n kng -

n b ng gn pp pb n-

g. In Ep, DRM n kng n p

Dg V F (DV) j pp

pp n g V DRM k

Fg k k k p-n npp. T DV

pp g DRM n b n n n pp ng

n . I ng

p , n n b p n

p n , ng n n pg n

p n k .

I nk, nn, n n

g , n n. Wn pn n

nnn, ng, b, , n



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53/228

3 cory doctorow



54/228

haPPy meal toys versus coPyriGht 3

Happ Ma s vss Cpi:

H mica Cs H aWa-Ma, a W Is Dm Us,a H W Mi Sviv a

(Ogn pb H H, Cng, n DRM A ng Up

An En,ImaiWk, n 11, 007.)

k n 1985, Sn bb n

xpng A pnb ng x, g,

n k-n-. , An n ppng g

RIAA g k pp p nngn.Tg A , U.S. gnn

bn nnn gn, ng

p . n n: , U.S. Rp

ng A p R n p

npn CD p. (S n: p-S R

g -n p p Dn n

Un!)H nnn g n p p

p? I b Inn En.

n kn Inn En n,

b b 90, kn ng. A p

b g p n n-

n n n g n A

p n nA n n .

W k n k

3



55/228

cory doct orow

p. W n b ng ppn , j -

. W g n n, -

ng n n p p pn, ng nn g bnn. In Smi Happiss, H p

p Dn b b n xpn n pp

n n n k b

bk: ng, pp g n

p bk n b

n. W n b bk k n n

pp n bk.W k n : xp

n, n n n gnn, j

pn n . T p

b pn, n .

S b Inn En:

k nn-b bn (, , n

, n n ng Spnn 199 nS Cas) n pj n g

n n.

T n n n nn:

n n p pp n

n, n n n n An g

k, pp n n

p nn n p .O ! W, n A bnng,

p nn, png nnn E-

pn n nn. W n? T gng n-

pb p png, kp n n

, n n p n p-

Ep. O , n U.S. b gb n

n, nnn pg g-

n: U.S. gn gn p



56/228

haPPy meal toys versus coPyriGht

n xng p gn p

An .

I png n p xp D n n g bn b

png. T U.S. n p.

T p-n nn nnn -

b. H, U.S. p

n g b, n ng p

b. n pkng, n

p p n , p n n- g, n xp gn. b pkng,

n p g n xp g n, n

p. I n p n pp, n

.

In 1995, U.S. gn n W Ognn

n pg n pn gn, RIS

Agn, n An n n. An gn WO/RIS n xp n-

g U.S.A. n . I

$5 n n p p bk n

Snjn n U.S.A., n $6 n n $1

p. An n An n $10 k

bk, An n k.

T kk : n xp n g A, gn p p An pg n

n n. Q p q.

T p p, , An

nng gn b p, W-M Hpp

M n p n p g, n

gn n U.S. pg .

gnng n n n n .

S, n b (g, R,



57/228

2 cory doctorow

g), k np ma p n U.S.

pg, n n n k

pp. n Rn p-p D -ng $00, j n pb Rn gng

png $15 CD, n k p nng

n n pk p.

n n Cn, png bg

nn p. Cn kp png ng

b , b n k U.S. n Cn g

. n gn Cn, b Cn . T U.S. n bnn Cn n-

ng (n n n pn xp

W-F , b, , p, g , n p

b ng Cn). T Cn n j g.

T j pn ng. An nn n

n b b n ng nn. Inn ng

k png nn n . T I , n b n n

. I n, , EVER g n p n-

n n n. T nn n b ng

ng xcp nn.

T U.S. nng n-

nn n, png ic cam q k

p b. T U.S. b ng. k ng gb kp n bng n,

U.S. n kn n q. I kp ng n-

nn gn, kng U.S. gn n p

n p bn . Cn 70 n A-

n -? Ck. n pg p

n? Ck. C I n b nng p

nngn? Ck.

I n k. I n n k. T b n n-



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haPPy meal toys versus coPyriGht 3

nn n, b n n b n xng

pb g k. On n , b p. T

I g g p bk n k n n pn n: I n gng p pp png

n n, I g n n-

n b pn bj.

is n nn n. Y n n n

p pp. M bb, n npb

b nq n n n C, bn

nn n n I n b ggng bbp n ngb.

bn nn n n

n pn g n b .

D bn nn n n

pn fn g . Inn p-

n bn nn n g b

n ppn b. Mnbn nn n n f- k p

kn nn n kp n F

kn ng. F gn k bn

nn n n n n g

nnn Wn Unn n.

T gn p . I n-

n n p .An ca p -x , , n -

, b n H g . W I n-

g xp p nk n n-

pngn p

nn -x. W png n

npb b p pn, nn -x. W

n nn n n np n

n, nn -x.



59/228

cory doctorow

T nn n n . T n

b g gb n pp. T

n bbn p n-n n b ng nn n p

b p.

W n n n?



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why is hollywood maKiNG a seuel to the NaPster wars

W Is H Maki a Sq

Naps Was?

(Ogn pb nImaiWk, Ag 14, 007.)

H q gn b, p nnng n n.

b n q p , T

vs Nas a C.

A Nas , p pn

n p p b. T pk k

p x g, n n n -

ng n pnng -ng , n ngn .

T isass i a Naps as a i xis,

a a c is maa ki i.

p n n-n bn : n-

p, gng , n n p

bn pn n xng n

k. Y, kk pn gng p-n pn, b n n.

T pn bn pn n

g, n ng p-

n, ng p n gnng p, n kng

p p k b

n n.

p pn pb. T -p

ng n , gnng 5,000,000



61/228

cory doct orow

n gn n n n-

n png U.S. n! n ng, -

, b pn pp p bn $10 n$15 n . W , p

n gkp b k- nn-png

.

T n . In, , bng-

ng p kn. nn bg p

nng bnkp, pn b

gn, k Un, M. n , nbg p n p, nnng n nn

pj.

A , pn : p

n-n pn n n, n n

nn n p n Sn

H R RIAA b, ng pn n

n. pn n p -

q png n. In,

n pn k , g, g

p, n n-png ng (g g ngn,

DRM) n b n b ng

k k n . T -bk n

n g pn n pn . k Sn: bn p p.

T p n, b-gn n-

. T n n g b n . T

ng bn nb. En gn

Wkn, k g, n kng

.

Y kn jk b Epn ? T Eng

kng, n , In p,



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n Fn n gnn. W Sn, k

gnng Wkn, kng ng -

g, n n n g ng. Sn pb p- MCp n pp b n-p-

ng ng n n p M, n

n Sn k n, xpn,

n q bb. Sn n n n n pb

k n Wkn n .

O , Sn b n.

ng, n pn ng 005 kb, b n g n CD

k k, png 500,000

U.S. p nk, nng n gnn n-

k, n () b p png CD.

T pb n ng Sn n k

p n png, xng, n -

p. In, k n gnn k n n nk.

bn- p , n n nn

n Vn, n bn p , kng

p p k. n n

p bn n n n-

nn g n nn p n RIAA

b g pb. T pn n bg gn, b n k

n Skp n n .

Mn, n png p -

n AM, n Rn , n-

k g nnn U.S. Rpn

n WO, n bn p nx n

n n.

I bn g n Sn Fnnng p n



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cory doct orow

g -. Eg , n ng -

n p gn p.

R n , n g nng n . T n n

pn, n n b EMI n g g

pn p n bk.

T ---n----- pn p n

bx f, p n , n p . S

H ng k?

Yb, 007, b png p, 001.

Fn b p g n gg, k pp ,

p b p-pk gn. I bn ?

n pp n n g

k ng. T n pn:

b p g b nng b

pn, n n , n ng p pg (j

pn ng p gn

ng bng pn).

Yb 07 n p 01: bng

b nnn pn.

On , n (j) n. -

, , pp k gngn n . I n n C p

g , pnng g jgn n

g n n kn

n.

L p ng. g Yb n

gn-p pn, n n n pp b

p n. T n n b n-

n kpng . T n n A/V g



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n . Sx p , kn

ngn n pp.

M pn n n n -ng Inn AV n n n ng n .

T nb pn pj (k ,

p-V kp , n n ,

n pn nn n n p ),

p n (k T, S -

n k n n nn-

npb g , pn g nb ng n pn n png nn),

-n- k k bgg

DVD nng pn.

I n j Yb. V, pn pn

, ng q, bng k

g b n k. T n-

g V k b g g FCC bk . Cb/ p n

p pb nn bn-

VR V .

T bx n b b/ pn,

b n . -Wn bn knn

p j b DVD

p, n n p ng g - n -ng, pn ng -

g.

T n Yb n V pp n

T n

pb g n n, n

. W b k gn p:

, -gn, nn.

nnn n q p ,



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cory doct orow

T n g , ng

n pn . T nnn

nng Yb p n-pgn, n-bng. n npn kng ng pn

n ng p n bx. T n n

b n n x n bn

nn p pj bng n.

n g p k, k

.

T ng , pb n n ng g. W n n b k ng pp

n pp . W n p n-

n g b n g

b V. T n gn n g .

T n g x gng n pn n q

T p W. W . W kn n .

E C, g b C CD. Y kn ? CD v gng

p. CD bn n b b Inn -

bn n n k n

pb, pp bn nn.

Cpn k g/Yb n V :

pn n . T n b b

nnn pn, n .

(Tnk n T-b. -

n .)



66/228

you do liKe readiNG o a comPuter screeN

Y DO Lik Rai O

a Cmp Sc

(Ogn pb n Lcs, M 007.)

I n k ng p n bk . I n I n n p n

( pn, DA, bk ), n n

n pn n , n , pn

C n ng p n. I k

ng n M b n gb ng

.

I kn n. Y n k ng ng-k p n. I nn p n

n n n I p n pgp b,

I k , p, k n g--

ng n I k, n Yb p Spn

Cb pnng b n (png M p

), RSS , n n n

pgp.T n n nnn n nn n

ng- n (, n , g bg g

b n) (, Cb p n, g

p) (19 RSS ). n

n n aim mim n, p -

ng I n p nn . I

n x-b, . , I n p

p-ng. nn , pn-



67/228

2 cory doct orow

kn p. Cp n gn ,

n n k gn nn

n n (n , gg n n ), DQix, 400 g.

T n n nnn, n ngn b -

ng ng n nn p, pn, n -

bn. T gn n n

gn gn. T gn p

n gn n.

Cp n ng . -k p b (n RSS )

n kng nn, n j n

ng .

T pn n/ng n pbng

n p, pb p n. In

n n, n nn n k -

n bk, n g g k gn. In ng n, n p, n

n n g n gn.

I nk b ng. T nn b pg

gn n bn b ,

n gn, n pn n

n n n n n b npp b

pgp, n g n n n gn pp. A p-p, p-pb n b

ng, b n pn

ng nng gnb bk n .

k b. Eng b ng

p-n. T ng L n k

n n pkg nx. T ng b

g n png pn n pbk pp.

T n ng k. T g



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you do liKe readiNG o a comPuter screeN 3

40--60-n pkg, p n , pnng

k. Mn ng k

b nj n p p nk Dak Si M, S. pps.

n nk b b . M n b

ng, pn b n n M, n n b-

b n npp k ngn n p. Wn ng

n k b n k

n R n n M S

b ng, nb n g n k nk -

bk.

T 60-n b n Inn

ng g 15 D Ri s Ni

0 g. T nn

ng- p, b n n

n n n x

n n p p M n p. Op , b n

bgg, k. T p p:

p g n ng nn; An L

Wbb pk p bn.

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n, n nn gn. ng n -

n nk Yb. T g p bn n p n pn ng n bb g bk

n n ng nng n IM.

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C n . T ng p -

kng n C, n nk nnn

n xpn. nn kng

n p ng n bk p n

np b pn n n-



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cory doct orow

x n pb p, n -

n. I pb np n kng

DA n. n, V V! n nn pk n .

T pb, n, n n n p ng

n . T pb n n n

ng n p, g ng n n.

En bk n jn pn bk. I

g p n n n pk n

pn n k n ng p f.I b b x n n b

pg. I xn n , nng

n, png n g .

nb n pp

n ng b pn bk n p-

n pp. T p n -n xn

(I k b b g bj ng,b kp bk n n), b n n

n.

T gnn b- p p

ng n Wb. S nn. S ng. S

ngng. M n Sgn 90 pn n b.

T n ng n. I , n b Wb-

.M, n j ng bk

b n pb n ng b

bk p. Lk p ng n k-

ng n pn, k n k

nn, n pn.

S, g g 8 .



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how do you Protect artists

H D Y c iss?

(Ogn pb Onn Cnp H U A, T Gaia, Ob

, 007.)

A pb. W g pg, pp b

pb, g b , n n n g k p b p g

nn.

n b pb g, n

n g, ng pb n n :

np.

I n ng b n pnn, b

n ng n k pp, bn, bnn. Y n kn , , jgng

nng n n Inn pbng

.

Sn 1995, ng g n n bj n

U pn, Epn pn, n U.S. Cn-

g n kng pp g

nn. F b pg nngn, pn n- , g pp In-

n ng-n n ng b -

xp .

An b. I n n n pn

p, b p bn

p n Inn,

n nng.



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cory doct orow

k U.S. 1998 Dg Mnn Cpg A,

qn n Epn pn

001 Epn Unn Cpg D. T DMCA nn n n n Inn , p

b nng pb n ng k nng

pg.

T pn b b, n b bn

p: C Sng pn

n k p b , DMCA kn n-

b pn n bn.

kn n j . W n p

n n pp nn, n -

ppng p pg nng-

n. V n 100,000 kn n Yb

Fb, b n , n

p gn.En kn n pp n:

n n ng bb n n

npnn bn png n k. A

Rng In An A pkn qpp,

Wn g ng n, pn.

V n n ng pn n nn -

p pp p nn, ng n n nng

pg b .

T nn p n x,

n. F, n x pg k b

ngnb g, ng k pg

nn n x n ngb

.



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how do you Protect artists

Sn, n x, b ,

p b nng ng nngng p,

p x g n p .

In , p pn n

. Lk pg k, p nn n

bng n. An pn

n p g nng pn n n

n xng p n k n bn.

S , ngn n pn kng gng p p b

g . I nbx nng k n, g

n.

I Yb gng pn nng-

n, gng p b n-npng

n n bn bg p, , x ,

, n p ng n Inn.

An n j npn, npn

b nkn b k, n p (

b b n ng, n Eng pk

n p n nngn n U?).

S xp n p, n n n-

p b nng jng Inn -ng pn p n b n n

pp b n

n g.

I b g Sn g pnng

p, nn g n xpn n

gn xpn n n n .

I b kn kn , nn-



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cory doct orow

n b ng

gn , b p b

kn n nn bb b nn .

An , ng n n

n png . , nk.



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its the iNormatioN ecoNomy, stuPid

Is Imai Ecm, Spi

(Ogn pb F D Sng I H S, T Gaia,

Spb 18, 007.)

Sn 1970, pn p nn nnn n. T n n n b n

nn gnn gnn.

F n, bn ng p p

nn ng pg , nnn

n pn n k, p n-png

ng.

T nkng p: n nn n b bn bng n ng nn. T, n p

k g nn n p

. T n k

nn, n p . W b

n nn pp, n n n-

n k nn n.

g nnng p. n n n b n kng

g n, nn n n b b

n kng g nn. In, p-

p b : I ,

n gn p nn b .

I b p-pnn pn g n

k : W k b p n

k n n p . T , n -n



75/228

cory doct orow

n -p/- b p n

b. C nn Inn n

n g k g ( T ), pn pp: n j n p

Inn. E n- ppn n nn

n n n , ng bk

n-png ng, j b ng k

p n pb Inn. I n ng n b ,

n nn n n ng

ppn.A I , I ng n n Sng, bn

F Cn. T, I n bggng

ng n jng ng, k

W, gg, n Ln, n g-ng

Fk, n Wkp. T () npn b

Mn p n ngnng n

p . W, b b p p-n x n gn b,

b kp Cn pp (n bg-n

k ) Inn. T WO ng

b Cn , nng g

p Cn pp kng W

pn b Cn gnn n n g

p Cn pp kng n- nn.

An, , Hn, C Sng, n

ng Tn , kng p n-

n Inn k gng ng -

ng p. k .

n nn n, k

n Inn nbn

p. A n b n



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its the iNormatioN ecoNomy, stuPid

n bk n g Exp n png bn-

n b gn. ( n g 4 M

Fnk?) A gg ng g n E.. A pb ng b bk g An

n p bk ng . T saa kamz

n In ng bpk n ,

nnn b kng n. T

Inn- n pk n

b gng ng n k

MSp. H, k bb, n L Ang: nn C, b I n b ggng bb

p nn n ng

qn , n n n

pp n .

nn k n-

n n. T I , k ,

nk g, n b g, n nn n gn.

Mn nn n nn n I

pn bk b gng n bk, n

n nn n nn bn n

p g , n g nng b

n n-bk b nn n ng n-

n. Lk b pn, p bppng p , n b nng pn.

T gnn g bg n

nn n, b n ng

bn C n Inn.



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2 cory doct orow



78/228

dowNloads Give amazoN JuNGle ever 3

Das Giv maz Fv

(Ogn pb n T Gaia, Db 11, 007.)

L b ng I An. I b ng

bk n n b

n bb pp pn. I nn bg n nng b n An. pn n p

png n g n

n, nng n, n kng g

.

A n, I n b pp b An xn.

n An pb nn

p bk, b n f pg g p 8.5 pn n n

bk g n bng .

A n n , I g b

pb p n An. Wn A

g An -bk k,

pn bk n. Fn (

n n) n , Wn n b bk, bng g bk, n ,

n g n. En nn .

M n, An p U.S. gnn,

gn n n g ng xpn (ER-

RORISS! ERRORISS! ERRORISS!) n k An

n png 4,000 An .

T pn pn n gng g, n n.

I - pn kng

3



79/228

cory doct orow

pg kn n

p n , ng n bn

ng n ng n, n . , b : Wn An

g n, n n n b p-

n n Wb.

k n, $400 n bk An

pp n, , ngng nn.

T ng n , p, gn-

n-n kn b p n n n n-png ng

n . Ebk b g n n b

n (b, Wn n b bk,

bng g bk... En nn

.)

Mk g T F Rng n

n pp: An n ng bk nng gng pn; n n

gn, n bk, n p

, n g n pp.

I n j n, . An Unbx, -b-

n , pp

n gnng pn An n n -

n p, p n , , n n , n

n . T -

pn p pn DVD

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n p.

En An -n M

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80/228

dowNloads Give amazoN JuNGle ever

n p g n -

. Y nk n pn

n g Wb, b An.W , pn n p g

gp, pb, n U.S. gnn b n n

p g. W n g

n fng, An n bk n ?



81/228

cory doctorow



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whats the most imPortaNt riGht creators have

Was Ms Impa Ri

Cas Hav?

(Ogn pb H g M Cpg Cpgn Tn

Inn F Expn,ImaiWk, b 5, 007.)

An n g k b k

b pg, b pg j - :

pn g g xpn. An

g n nn.

k V gn Yb. T nnn

gn Yb bn png

Yb p p V , n n Yb k p pn ppnng n

. Yb ng k :

n V n g n

p n kp n, n p pg

p n n .

V j . R, pn n

Yb j g , n p p bng pn pn n n n.

A , V ng: n p n

bn ng n n

.

Inn n b n. -b ng

nng Yb, Fk, gg, Sb, n In-

n A pbn n , nb-

ng nn pb nng. In 1998 Dg Mnn

Cpg A, Cng n qn b



83/228

cory doct orow

pn n x : ng

pn n n n

bg-p b g , b g n n nngng j b nng

n nng.

T nb ng pn p

pbn n xpn n.

nn n Inn, j b kng nng-

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ng g p ( pn b n nn, pnng n b

nn b gn n nn , C

Sng Db ng n n).

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n p. Un n p-

g , k pg n

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b, p pkng, nn. nng k

pg, pg, n png

g pn ( n

nn ng b ) pb. T n

b ppn

k nngng, n n k Inn p, n, g p

b nn pp n Wb.

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gg Yb Fk -

ng . R,

g ng ng g b -

kng . An n j b, :

IS, ng pn b,



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whats the most imPortaNt riGht creators have

pg gng:

kn nn kng n -kng

pb .I b n n pbn n

g b g gn. T -bn-pg Inn

p n gn b V (-

b n g 500-nn n b

ngnb b? Ign n Inn n 500 n-

n!). F An Ak A nj, gg E-

ng , b nn nn pb b -ng png Inn g-

kp.

T g n . T n n

pb b, nng n

n nn kng k b bg g

n b Yk pb.

T ngng n ( xp, bgnnng ng

g n -

n bkg n n

n gn g g n

S!).

, nk Wb, pn n .

T Inn pp p n V nk ( b, n-

n), , npnn pg k Rk,

H Rnn, , n Z Fnk S. T

ng n, , n

ng n ng b n

k. , j k R n Mnn -

ng b bn n ng n, -b

png k.



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cory doct orow

An n j n bn: xn -

npnn n g

ng j. M n , bg pn k bgnng n bng n-

n b pb nx bg g, n n

, n k n bg pn p.

T b bg, kng b n

-n.

gnng g j . T g

ppn. H, ggj k , j g g x-

p . Cnp g n .

A -b Wb Wb nn n p nng

n v.

W , pg n . A nn

nn, pn npn n pb

n MSp n Fbk, n p-b. S kn b n

npn n p x ng

x n p. T p gn:

n p pn g

n pp p b ,

p, pn, jk, , n n

p. A n xpn bn, n ng

p xpn p . Wn ng

pg nn p,

pk . O b k n-

xb nk bn Inn

nk k b .



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GiviNG it away

Givi i a

(Ogn pb n Fs, Db 006.)

I bn gng bk n n

, n b bn n.

Wn n, D a O i Maic Kim, pb b k n n 00, I p n

n x n n Inn n C

Cn n ng p n

. Wn , 0,000 n

(n n n n k p).

T n x pnng , n 700,000 p

bk bn n . T bk bnn n ngg n I n kp k , k n-

p bn p pj, n

png n pn nn.

M pp n bk n n p bng ,

b n bg n n n, I n n

, I j n n n. A n n n

bk b pn bk

. g n bk

n nn b pn bk. T gn . A

ng gn nb , I g.

A , bng n n p bk

nng.

T ng b n bk bj. I n

b p n n, b ,

p n ng . I bg b n gn-



87/228

2 cory doct orow

b . I n nngb

n p . ng bk k

pn nn n I k n bk, M n gg I pk

p.... T n , j n-

. In n g nn np, bk p

.

T ng k b ng-

n: F, bk, n n, k

pb n gng ?T n p p gng bk

bk b I n n n

n (n I b ng n n n-

n n nx ), n bk nn

p pb xpn. Cpng

nb p b g gg

p b n bk g n . gng bk n

n -ng bk n n

bk pg, n b .

W n gng

bk bk n

.

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n pb n , n n n

pbng gn Hbnk. T n p-n n-

pp b nn n b . R,

nn n n, pp

gn. Sn n n b

gn n, n p n n

nnn n n gb, kn



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GiviNG it away 3

. T np p bk k n-

n g p. T ng

bk , b n , n p- gn, n ng n

jb n .

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Inn . n g n b-

n n pn n n n ng,

nb nnn n n Inn

b b n n. T nn n ,nn gnng, pbng, n n

n, n n n n bp,

n n, n -

bp.

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bk bn n-nn, pg , n g x, n p-. En , p

nn .

ng k ngn b . A

pb OR n n , -

g xn, bng -ng knn b p []

nng n. I k n

pp b ng n n n nn n.

W b ? Mn n ,

n bk b pn

bk, ngng n n p ng. I

kp x n n

p n gn n n n b

pn, b n ppn. M

pp n n n b b pp



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cory doct orow

b , n p p

pp.

p n bk nn n.

I n nk p g p n

k. n gng g p. S

g g ng . T n

n g p-b b, b n

p nn n.

T n npn gng n nn. V p

nn , n bp ng p n

pn ( n b k,

) n n (n

-- b , qn

nng -ng , n n). T b-

n- , b png p n .W n g n b

g ng bnk n, ng Cngn n-

n , ng ng , n nnng n

n ?

ng pbng n ng

n pn bk b b j . I n kn

n ng n , b I kn I n n b nng bk n Inn.

bng n n pbng, b ng

n n bk, I g

b k ngn n I g n n.

A pb. A I b nnng k

b , k n Hbnk

j . T g n ng n

pbng n I . S n I pp pb



90/228

GiviNG it away

pn g bk bk, n-bn

.

I g bn , . T k gng bk pn bk. W , ng bk

pn n ppn n

ng n ng, Fbg

C I g USC , g-png n Fs,

pkng nggn n ppn ,

n n k nn n pn. M n -

ng k n j bk m.T gn g n nng

b bnk. Tg ,

n jb, ng, gn, nn, nn, -

nng, n k n . T In-

n n n bk , g pp-

n n kp g ng- .

T n bn n pp ng b . T Inn

n . W n ng .



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cory doctorow



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scieNce ictioN is the oNly literature

Scic Fici Is O Lia

p Ca E Sa I

(Ogn pb n Lcs, 006.)

A n n , n p n k

p. I b n

nn, ppn, bq n p

n n .

Wn n nn, p b

n p . L pn n

, b p n gn n n . I n n p :

k n g, n n n

ng. On n, p,

p k pn b.

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n b k , ng

pp n kng n. I n pn nn n, ppn n ng

. b n . I p n

, k ppng bg n ng x.

T kn , . bb Mn

bnn, n Mn bk ng b, g

nnng g n . W

, ng n

b n . W g



93/228

cory doct orow

n b k, kng n n b

bk-, ng n n n

b?ng g n ng k . Sn

, p , W bn n, W

b n b p ng pb

g . S n p

pb x n p. E

ng n b n g p--p n-

k (n g n, p-pn k p

n pb pk- n j

k n p n p).

n : Inn k pb ng

n n b. Y

pn n b p n n, n ,

n ngn n b - n kng. Inn b

n n n n -

n n pb n n

b.

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pn V. U

ng

n n

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k g j bn k D n . I

n k n ; n

n p

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b n nk, png n

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k. W n bn

n p k p n n, g p,

- . Y n g n n -pn n.

ng g n ng k . A bn n

MSp n n n n

, b nnng n n

n, n k bnng n Inn

, n gkp n b.

T pp pg, : n g k . pg, png:

k p kng k n . T p-

n p ng n , b n

n n gn kb gng pb-

np k pn, ng

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nn-b . In ng b n n k , b

b n p.

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k , n k ng n

pn, g n b . T -

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pn? W n n-kng -?

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n g n ? Lk I , n n

n pp ng b n In-

n. I n g p, nn n

n g p gnn n ng

n- n kn ngp, Rn b, IRC n-

n, n (, bk n n



95/228

cory doct orow

n bk, b I kng b p n g

gn p n n pbng n

nnbk).S ng Inn fn g

. I n n n C C-

n n ng n n

n, n , x n k n n

n png . M n, D a

O i Maic Kim, n x pnng , n

bn n n 650,000 b, nn n nb b.

I n : -

ng n x bk pn n.

An bgg pb b, n p. O

pp n pn n n

n k , g bk b

n kn x, n b n n bk n.

kn n Inn? T

n b pn np -

ng n n bn ng ng p bn

ngng n n n gn . T

nn , n bn

b p n

b n nn p n n -

b nn-bb np n.

Y g n , g, n bk b q

n n nn, b n p

, n pk. I p ng

n b b.

S n bg, ng k ng

n nn n. O C S Un p.



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S bg. . M Snk pn n Un

n pn n Ba 5, n bng n b

n x-bb n V x n bn nnn. S MSp bn ng n n

CD b ng b n . W

E Fn ng n , n Wn E g-n

gng n , , n .

n n n nn n

n. Vn n n-

n . ng g n ng k . S pp b k n ,

gp . T nn: n

g kn b n k

n k n, n ng kn

bk g. T bb g n Inn

pn np.

Cnn, n nn, kng. I n n n n p bng n

n, p. Sn n n

n n nn b

.



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2 cory doct orow



98/228

how coPyriGht BroKe 3

H Cpi Bk

(Ogn pb n Lcs, Spb 006.)

T Inn n b n, n pg

. T ng , Inn n png ng

p, qk, n n pb, pg g n g k p,

bn n n, g?

Wng.

T pg n x g n

png, pn, pn, n gn

k p n bn g

b , b bn b b Inn, n jn ng.

T, I p n n, I n-

ng pn pp n n p

pg bk n k n-

b b pn pg, p-

g k.

Cpg p bn S n Engpb, n pg , 1709 S Ann,

n x g pb n n bk n

pg . I pn , n

n n g pg n p

: . b g g g

p, g nn bn

p p bk n p n n

pg. g n n -ng. A

3



99/228

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nn, n bg bk, g

g g n p bj, k p

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nn-n n pn n

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g n. Cpg k nk-

n, gn n g n pb pn

n . W n c nng p-

g (n nk ng).

I n pg k.

F p, n p x-p pn (g pn

n gnn-nn bnk

n g xpn ngng n

ng n pn p). I

, xp g pn p

n . C, n v

p . M kp n p p- nj k. An gn p

n p bng

gn n p x . A

pn -gn p n p gn

n p bk n pn

n pnn .

T, n n n

pn n g n



100/228

how coPyriGht BroKe

, jg n g

qn n nngn b pn. W

p k g n , n n g j n

b.

, pk n n

q pn g

n . I p gn ppng n

bk, gn pb n n . I

k Db n n f-, S A n kn b .

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n n ng ng n k

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pp n D!p

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, n, n bn

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n p , n bj n n

. Y b ng jk p n n

n bk n b , n pp

n p n k p kp, n b-j p n-n.

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n p n bn , n n

gn n pn k n n

. n n . W nn n

g pn, p ng n

b bj g pn

bg ng. W bg . I .



101/228

cory doct orow

En n n ng, k ,

H g k n, k n -

ng .Wn Inn n C pb

p g g , , , n bk

p g , p g

ngng n pg gp b

k n . I n n p p

p n . A p b kng, n g

q, n ppn g n p nn pn .

T pg n bx:

pg n. T n bn pn -

pn . Fng ( ), p-

n n, n bgnng p,

pb p isinn

n , k ng nb -, pnng pn ng

n n p jn .

Rg n ngng g.

T n nng g. H k nx

k-g gn p n png

p n n bk ng. T

n gn p Dknn n . Sn M n pp g n CD

n gn bn p

n -, n p

n n n k.

nn pp bg , n

n n nn pg. n n n-

n pg. I kn bn- pb-

ng n kn n bn pg n



102/228

how coPyriGht BroKe

k ( n , Y n n

pg , n n pp

n pg n k; , nn p k, ). I n g n n

gn n Dn V x b

-b n pg, -p-

g n g n nn- x (

ng).

S pg bk: Wn pg

n n n (kn nk) pn b ng- n -

n gn n n g. T n n-

b n pp gng p n

pp bg n p , -kng n

k bng b n gn

b n . W ng nn-ng-

b, n?T n p: pp pp.

W n qpn, p, nn-

, n bj pg gn -

g. T S Exng Cn n p

n n n n bk n. An-gbng

n gg n b k n - n

b b . Cpg n bn n n- k n pp.

O , pp n p b

p pg k aa p-

as n pn. W n g

k bn f p. Ob,

n gn pb

n pg k, pb k p

p, n , n .



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cory doct orow

Hng p p n

k n ?

pb. Lk App pp- n M S, n bn k

n 00. E ng n n b n

--, p--p nk k . In,

nng pn g Cpgn p -

g -p bn n n-x ng bng

b App n ng bng n nk

180 scs.E n q n ng

, ng -p ng n . Mn

(j n n pp

gn n p n n). App

g p ng b ng b -

n b xpn g bn .

(App p nng n, b bj n.)

Sn n gn - pn b

. I n p nkng b

ng p p ngn bng

n n .



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iN Praise o aNic

I ais Fafc

(Ogn pb n Lcs, M 007.)

I n I x. I 1977, n I j

n bn n k b n

Sa Was ( gn g n n ; gng n n n x). I n p

bn pp g, n

ppx n p -k ppbk,

n k. I n b, nn b b

Sa Was, n n p ,

k .

I Sa Was n . g ,I g Ca. g gn, Hn E-

n. g n-x, b, b bn.

, I p I k .

Wk Fn n n p Davi

n p n. F n, b

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. j g Fnn p,

g b, ; n b

ng pn, ng. T p n b , n b

p b n kn g n

.

Sn n nb g n -

g, gp n-n . Mn p g

n (n n k n ),

n n n pp b kng



105/228

cory doct orow

n n, j . S n

g pn B n p f,

n -n n n p . ng b n, g: , pp

n n

k png g ; n n, pp

n n n n

b. T g n .

b n bg n n

k n n , n ng k n, n k k -

pb .

b n k p, k

n g, n n g

n k , kp n ng n n-

b n. En n n n

V , n p, ng nknn . T n b b.

In pn, bk n pb n ng

Djn n k

p b , n n .

pn pb kn g ng n ,

n n g n b gn

.An , n n.

S g n n bn pppng -

n n, p gn p-

n pp n x n,

n pn , n pp

nng g n bk .

O n n k kng

gn p n nn



106/228

iN Praise o aNic

g n n

pn, p g p-

n kng p.S n b n n-

pppn. S pg nngn

k nngn, n n n gn, n

n ng g

.

I nk bbg b . C

n , ng ng n nn

pg n nn, b -

k kn n pn n ,

n ng ng, p n nn g.

ng n ng !

n bk n n n . I

n ng nn , k n b. T mai n

S k, n n M Fai La. -

mai n nk M png

n! n bn k n bn b-

, n, D&D g, , n , ng,

n gn.

E pn mai ng b gn

n ng j k n , n

n n n. I as. Exn a. T

n g x n pp b

pp g n. W g n

n k .

M n n pn npn

gp n b . I j . I n

n k nbn pn



107/228

2 cory doct orow

n. I p n n p

n . T nng

b ng n n - . T ng n n p-

n nqnb pn. W ,

ng : n Mp n T

a Back ai (kn) n Rn bn W Fn-

A-nnng Was (L. Fnk ).

T qn p , pp, n. T -

nn n n p k nn W Spk , n ? W

, n pp k

nn, n Spk n , n

n Rnb n bn ng .

T x p n p. Rp b

gn p n n n

k k gn k b b p n ng

k n g n? On n,

bn ng gn

ng n n bnx nng.

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, kng n n. T -

n pp n n x p n gnn n p . I

p nnn b png

nn, n n gbb n

ng bng n png b n

n n .

T ng n . g

nk ng pp,

ng g k g n . I



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iN Praise o aNic 3

npng n k bn

pn, k. xac ppn

n n bk : n , ng np n

g n n.

W n k n np k. Y n

nj n n np n

n , n b

n . An n ,

n n k p n gnng g g, n n . T

n p: aciv ai.

O nb pg n n

ng p. L p ng k n

ng k n g b j

.



109/228

cory doct orow



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metacraP: PuttiNG the torch to seveN straw-meN

Macap:

i c Sv Sa-M Ma-Upia

(Ogn -pb, Ag 6, 001.)

C:

> 0. C

0.1 Vn H

> 1. Inn

> . T pb

.1 p . p

. p p

.4 Mn: Ipb kn

.5 S n n

.6 M nn

.7 T n n b ng

> . Rb



111/228

cory doct orow

1. Id

M b nn k k, pgng, , n, b, n, SU, IS, n

n. Exp, n-gn nj n

nn, p n XML. A p n

g k : nb pp g g n g n

n Dn p Dnn

gn bj , ng n. T g

n b bng ng n: ,p, ng npn, npn, p. T

n-b b nn,

b n n p gn n b,

n n n p ng

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pp bng g, ,

n nn, b In-

n g q, nx-n : n

n nb n gn gn, n

fn pp,

n png p.A x, b b p.

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n k ppn.

2. Te em

T n nnb b bn

kn n -p. I n b:



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.1 p i

M x n p . Spp p g, nk p n kp

( p), p n. Ann pn n

n b -, b n .

T :

> A n n n -ngn k AV n n p n pn

nk n n .> Y bx p bj n k R: T

nn q.

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x n .

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nn. H n In-I-, nn pn ng n nnng xn

nn.

n-n kb b n-

n. Y n n n bj n,

pg n pg, n

b n kp p k

UILED.DOC.

T n b. n -- n



113/228

cory doct orow

. nn p -n, n n

n M p. Cn , n

n , , k nn p ng n n q kng F k

In CDD bn n M-ppng ppn.

S bkng ng nng q ng

n-nnj g , n

gnn g .

.3 p a spi

En n p bn ng g ,

pp x n gn n

n.

k : n g n

b-kng ng p n png.

ng p n . Rg n, n p ip ng . Mp ng n

p n p n n gn b n

-p. Y n g bgn n

.

T n (n g) pn png, pnn,

g j Inn . b-

. Rn U n n mass n p n pn n g n-

n ng pp b

ng -n .

.4 Missi: Impssi k s

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bng g n bn n



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n pp, nng .

Sp bn n p-

n. Wn n g-bk g nn n ng b p ,

k Maspic Ta n Ssam S. Rpng

jn -p bx p -

n g An

ng: nk g ng, micas Fis Bc

Csmic Sis n Spng pn: M g

k !Ak pg ng k gn ,

n ng k x . Ak n

Sn k. ,

n k b j b.

p b n b. En -

gn g png pp nn

b; p k n bn kng n.

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U g n n?

.5 Scmas a a

In -p, b- gn pg n n n p , ng k

:

ng:

k

Eng:

M:



115/228

cory doct orow

E:

n

Wng nWn:

Oxgn

-g

F:

n

n

Mn D Wn Ln H-S

In gn b-n, , Wng n, xp g

n b-, b, ng np-

n, , , .

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, n nb pp, gn ng n nn-

, n g n pp n bng .ng b . An

n p pn x . A

n , nnn n ng -

n k k :

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Rb

W n g, -n ng -

n n ng k :



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C:

S:

gb:Rb

T n png n n n

n n b gn p -

gnng pnp n kp.

.6 Mics ic ss

Agng n k ng pn

n n n n pg

g n , g b.

IQ pg pp g IQ , n Rng

pg 0-

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