Consumer Durables - HDFC securities Durables... · Outperformers and Underperformers: Within the...
Transcript of Consumer Durables - HDFC securities Durables... · Outperformers and Underperformers: Within the...
25 February 2021 Sector Update
Consumer Durables
HSIE Research is also available on Bloomberg ERH HDF <GO> & Thomson Reuters
Demand-driven recovery continues In continuation to our take in our Appliance Thematic (Looking Beyond Near-
term Disruption), wherein we talked about faster recovery of B-C categories, share
gain by leading players, and multi-year growth opportunity drivers, our HSIE CD
index clocked robust 11/26% revenue/EBIT growth in the past two quarters. We
maintain our view that Appliance companies would grow through multiple
drivers like penetration, housing demand, industrial Capex, convenience, and
cheap finance. Leading players are present mainly in the urban markets with
incremental distribution expansion around semi-urban and rural markets. A large
untapped market is available to leading companies, which provides headroom for
growth in the coming years. RAC, Kitchen Appliances, Ref and W/M will be
driven by consumers’ convenience, rising electrification, aspirational demand, and
expansion of distribution. Appliance products are expected to increase the wallet
share over the next three years. Government’s enhanced focus on Make-in-India
and Aatmanirbhar Bharat would push domestic manufacturing. The availability
of the entire value chain and manufacturing incentives given by the government
should boost domestic manufacturing. It would reduce the impact of currency
volatility, improve working capital, and lead to better development of new
products. Companies will also be able to accelerate export opportunities, which, as
of now, are in nascent stages. We expect growth to be robust across categories,
driven by continued lifting of restrictions and increasing economic activity. We
have a BUY rating on Crompton and an ADD rating on Havells, Voltas, V-Guard,
Symphony and TTK Prestige.
Universe clocked robust 3Q: Our HSIE CD Index posted a robust recovery in
3QFY21 with revenue/EBIT growth of 21/38% YoY (7/3% in 3QFY20 and 1/15%
in 2QFY21). The revenue recovery was led by cooling products, ECD and OEMs,
which clocked growth of 33/30/88% YoY. The key drivers of growth during the
quarter were pre-buying, pent-up demand, reduced restrictions on movement of
people and improving sentiment. C&W and lighting also returned to growth,
after a tepid 1HFY21, as construction activity resumed. However, recovery in
these segments was gradual compared to other segments.
Outperformers and Underperformers: Within the Consumer Durables universe,
Dixon, Havells, Voltas, IFB and V-Guard outperformed, clocking revenue
growth of 120/39/33/33/32% YoY. Growth in categories like RAC and ECD was
robust, aided by work-from-home as well as pent-up demand, while OEMs
benefited from an increased focus on Make-in-India. Symphony, KEI, Blue Star,
and Amber continued to struggle with revenue contraction of 40/12/9/3% YoY,
owing to channel/company inventory and supply constraints.
Margin recovery faster-than-expected: Companies across segments saw strong
margin expansion, despite the high commodity inflation impacting gross
margin. Oplev, price hikes, product mix as well as an increased focus on cost
rationalisation drove EBITDA. EBIT growth was robust across the board as
Cooling Products/ECD/Lighting/Cables/OEM clocked 77/50/45/11/73% YoY
growth. Lighting margins sustained recovery, driven by price hikes by most
players since 2QFY21.
Near-term outlook: Pent-up demand (most seasonal categories missed out
massively in the last season), work-from-home (to support convenience driven
categories), improving housing activities and resumption of Capex will sustain
strong revenue traction in the coming quarters too. Leading companies are
expected to pass on raw material inflation while restoring operational cost will
be compensated by oplev. Thereby, EBITDA margin will remain healthy in the
coming quarters albeit margin expansion is expected to be slower than the past
two quarters. Earnings potential will sustain the rich valuation and seasonal
channel filling will be the key monitorable for stock performance.
Company CMP (Rs) Reco.
Havells 1,146 ADD
Voltas 1,016 ADD
Crompton 382 BUY
V-Guard 230 ADD
Symphony 1,046 ADD
TTK Prestige 7,045 ADD
CD- Aggregate Revenue Growth
CD- Aggregate EBIT Growth
CD: Sector Valuation Premium (12-
month) Over Nifty 50
CD: Earnings vs. Valuation
Naveen Trivedi
+91-22-6171-7324
Aditya Sane
+91-22-6171-7336
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Page | 2
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
CD Universe Performance
Revenue Performance
YoY Gr (%) 3QFY19 4QFY19 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Havells 28 9 4 2 (10) (20) (45) 10 39 3 14 33 24 (6)
Voltas 9 2 24 0 0 1 (52) 12 33 10 5 6 11 8
Crompton 10 7 12 4 4 (15) (47) 13 26 11 10 8 11 1
V-Guard 12 12 10 4 5 (27) (42) (0) 32 7 15 15 12 (3)
Symphony (27) (11) 103 32 30 12 (75) (43) (40) 20 20 4 (24) 37
Whirlpool 26 8 20 18 5 (0) (48) 15 18 6 15 23 12 6
Blue Star 18 19 4 21 12 (19) (60) (28) (9) 18 23 7 13 2
Polycab
17 15 24 24 (14) (49) (6) 12 11 6 23 18 11
Johnson Hitachi 15 6 20 9 0 (35) (72) (18) 12 6 17 14 3 (2)
TTK Prestige 23 7 4 4 (1) (14) (52) 3 24 10 8 15 16 (2)
Amber 53 73 75 89 52 10 (79) (35) (3) (11) 51 29 29 44
Bajaj Electricals 89 10 14 (32) (41) (27) (53) 11 17 8 (7) 20 41 (25)
Orient Electric 21 2 31 17 18 (12) (69) (0) 25 9 9 13 17 11
IFB (Home App) 27 19 16 8 4 (25) (56) 0 33 20 20 23 15 1
Dixon 17 44 94 90 25 (0) (55) 17 120 16 77 16 5 47
Hawkins 25 9 18 12 11 (21) (29) 0 20 6 (6) 8 18 3
KEI Industries 22 22 22 24 21 0 (31) (16) (12) 14 14 31 22 16
Finolex 14 3 2 0 (6) (21) (53) (11) 18 5 4 8 6 (7)
EBITDA Performance
YoY Gr (%) 3QFY19 4QFY19 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Havells 12 (12) (11) (10) (9) (22) (53) 79 89 6 9 27 13 (13)
Voltas 1 (43) 20 (2) (16) 33 (77) (7) 50 6 34 15 (8) 12
Crompton 8 2 15 4 9 (16) (47) 48 46
13 10 10 2
V-Guard (9) 106 53 56 32 (42) (87) (5) 91 34 17 6 3 11
Symphony (45) (17) 2,300 36 40 20 (133) (52) (48) 51 2 6 (39) 49
Whirlpool 9 23 24 32 (8) (20) (85) 28 12 16 27 15 15 5
Blue Star (0) 81 (16) 27 35 (66) (99) (25) 43 28 3 24 25 (18)
Polycab
(29) 19 26 6 23 (72) 15 11 11 (2) 52 31 19
Johnson Hitachi (131) 4 31 (62) (1,200) (65) (120) (360) 107 (11) 37 19 (18) 5
TTK Prestige 28 11 1 7 (3) (45) (86) (1) 42 19 6 21 22 (9)
Amber 20 67 104 169 87 (10) (105) (41) 16 11 15 41 16 45
Bajaj Electricals 96 (49) 2 (70) (50) (52) (126) 333 116 196 (8) 21 16 (39)
Orient Electric 2 (15) 66 28 68 (8) (144) 164 86 39 16 37 3 25
IFB (4) na (12) 42 (39) na na 49 539 (41) 140 52 (41) (56)
Dixon 50 37 104 93 32 49 (68) 42 95 65 61 23 20 65
Hawkins 3 5 32 30 59 (34) (55) 1 4 34 9 (5) 22 21
KEI Industries 39 34 32 21 19 (10) (37) (3) (8) 26 12 24 30 13
Finolex 12 9 (18) (0) (11) (5) (69) (63) 4 29 10 17 4 (9)
CD Universe – CY 2020 Revenue Growth CD Universe – CY 2020 EBITA Growth
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
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Consumer Durables: Sector Update
CD Category-wise Performance (GREEN/RED is outperformer/ underperformer in the category in LTM)
Cooling Products
Cooling products saw a strong revival in 3QFY21 after a weak performance of the
past three quarters due to the impact from lockdowns. Pent-up demand, work-from-
home and pre-buying ahead of expected price hikes boosted the growth in the
segment. Over LTM, Voltas and Lloyd led the pack with strong growth, while
Symphony and Hitachi were the laggards.
Revenue (Rs mn) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Voltas (UCP) 17,488 5,256 6,005 11,989 7,071 5,717 8,396 33,172 25,210 30,469 32,261 31,556 40,737
Blue Star (UCP) 9,069 3,772 4,202 5,963 2,749 3,187 4,930 16,828 15,658 19,974 20,887 22,690 23,006
Symphony (Stand) 1,480 1,890 1,780 1,360 340 1,050 1,180 3,930 3,679 5,918 6,213 4,670 6,510
Havells-Lloyd 6,520 1,800 3,004 4,579 3,062 2,804 5,116 15,561 13,842 18,746 14,141 18,556 15,903
Johnson – Hitachi 9,519 3,766 4,360 4,329 2,696 3,101 4,875 15,001 16,405 19,173 21,854 22,413 21,974
V-Guard (Stab+
Inverter) 2,828 1,676 1,538 1,503 1,377 1,710 2,074 6,664 5,627 6,648 7,286 7,599 7,545
Total 46,904 18,159 20,889 29,723 17,294 17,568 26,571 91,156 80,421 100,927 102,642 107,483 115,675
Revenue Growth (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Voltas (UCP) 47 19 14 20 (60) 9 40 6 2 21 6 (2) 29
Blue Star (UCP) 9 10 7 (15) (70) (16) 17 (15) 18 28 17 9 1
Symphony (Stand) 128 33 27 13 (77) (44) (34) (24) 20 21 5 (25) 39
Havells-Lloyd (8) (30) (16) (14) (53) 56 70 19 59 35 11 6 (14)
Johnson - Hitachi 20 9 0 (35) (72) (18) 12 (23) 6 17 14 3 (2)
V-Guard (Stab+
Inverter) 18 4 1 (27) (51) 2 35 (5) 3 18 14 6 (1)
Weighted Avg. Gr. 27 10 6 (3) (62) 3 33 (2) 17 24 11 2 10
EBIT Margin (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Voltas (UCP) 13.1 8.8 10.1 14.6 15.5 11.0 12.5 13.6 13.4 14.5 14.7 10.3 12.6
Blue Star (UCP) 10.9 3.2 1.8 7.3 (1.4) 3.7 7.9 5.4 10.4 8.4 9.2 8.2 7.1
Symphony (Stand) 20.3 36.5 37.1 38.2 - 31.4 36.4 32.6 40.9 37.4 37.6 30.2 33.3
Havells-Lloyd 16.1 3.0 7.8 9.7 9.8 13.7 13.2 11.9
19.0 17.1 11.2
Johnson - Hitachi 10.3 (2.7) 4.0 2.4 (13.1) (7.4) 9.0 (0.3) 4.7 6.0 6.7 5.3 5.3
V-Guard (Stab+
Inverter) 17.5 16.9 15.9 14.1 6.8 17.9 24.7 16.9 13.6 13.0 10.9 12.5 16.4
EBIT Growth (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Voltas (UCP) 54 67 36 69 (52) 36 72 7 (3) 30 8 (31) 57
Blue Star (UCP) 4 46 (19) (40) (104) (2) 407 (53) (0) 4 15 (4) (13)
Symphony (Stand) 2,900 50 29 126 (100) (52) (35) (26) 5 47 5 (48) 79
Havells-Lloyd (23) (89) (56) (44) (71) 612 206 (24) na na na 18 (44)
Johnson - Hitachi 35 90 (225) (84) (136) 129 149 (103) (24) 50 26 (18) (3)
V-Guard (Stab+
Inverter) 122 40 10 (30) (81) 8 110 (14) 33 13 (8) 19 30
Aggregate Gr. (%) 28 4 20 (8) (82) 2 77 (1) 28 9 (17) 12
Page | 4
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Consumer Durables
ECD growth in 3QFY21 was robust, driven by increased economic activity, work-
from-home and pent-up demand. Categories like fans, SDAs and pumps led the
growth for the segment and most companies improved their product mix.
Commodity inflation-led price hikes also drove revenue growth. Over LTM, Havells,
Bajaj Electricals and Orient Electric were the top performers while TTK Prestige, IFB,
Whirlpool and Hawkins were the laggards.
Revenue (Rs mn) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Whirlpool 19,742 13,935 12,712 13,536 10,271 15,995 14,940 54,741 34,399 39,408 48,319 53,993 57,224
Bajaj Electricals 7,834 6,977 8,579 7,457 3,944 7,886 11,494 30,780 25,975 23,142 22,285 27,408 30,846
Crompton 10,729 7,881 7,870 7,411 5,965 9,317 10,359 33,052 25,714 28,817 28,281 32,136 33,890
Havells (ECD) 5,616 4,902 5,359 4,177 3,017 5,799 7,831 20,823 11,264 13,783 15,602 20,962 20,054
TTK Prestige 4,336 5,736 5,461 3,835 2,085 5,902 6,794 18,617 14,992 16,035 17,465 19,680 19,368
IFB (Home App) 5,655 5,859 5,761 3,807 2,493 5,886 7,679 19,865 12,290 14,742 18,104 20,897 21,081
Orient Electric 4,291 2,832 3,248 4,545 1,035 3,044 4,605 13,228 - - 12,181 13,296 14,916
V-Guard (CD) 1,534 1,750 2,020 1,441 855 1,634 2,641 6,571 4,999 5,085 5,738 6,779 6,745
Hawkins 1,421 1,926 1,933 1,460 1,008 1,932 2,311 6,710 5,713 5,398 5,526 6,528 7,347
Total 61,158 51,797 52,942 47,669 30,672 57,394 68,653 204,388 135,346 146,409 173,501 201,679 211,472
Revenue Growth(%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Whirlpool 20 18 5 (0) (48) 15 18 0 6 15 23 12 6
Bajaj Electricals 31 9 13 1 (50) 13 34 10 na (11) 6 23 13
Crompton 16 11 11 (14) (44) 18 32 4 na 11 5 16 5
Havells (ECD) 24 15 1 (14) (46) 18 46 13 11 22 21 30 6
TTK Prestige 4 4 (1) (14) (52) 3 24 1 10 8 15 16 (2)
IFB (Home App) 16 8 4 (25) (56) 0 33 1 20 20 23 15 1
Orient Electric 32 16 14 (4) (76) 7 42 9 na na na 9 12
V-Guard (CD) 15 (4) 10 (19) (44) (7) 31 1 19 737 16 20 (1)
Hawkins 18 12 11 (21) (29) 0 20 (2) 6 (6) 2 18 13
Weighted Avg. Gr. 20 12 7 (8) (48) 11 30 4 10 35 15 17 6
EBIT Margin (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Whirlpool 15.2 10.5 7.8 9.4 3.2 10.9 6.3 7.8 8.9 10.2 9.5 9.8 9.5
Bajaj Electricals 7.0 5.1 8.2 6.4 2.7 10.7 12.5 9.3 4.6 4.3 4.9 6.6 6.8
Crompton 20.3 19.2 19.8 20.0 20.5 21.0 19.8 20.3 na 17.1 18.9 19.2 19.9
Havells 28.1 25.1 26.3 24.5 22.0 27.2 25.6 25.3 25.5 25.3 26.9 26.2 26.1
TTK Prestige 11.3 13.6 13.6 6.5 (0.2) 13.0 15.9 11.2 10.9 10.6 12.0 13.2 11.7
IFB (Home App) 2.3 6.0 2.1 (9.2) (14.2) 9.0 10.1 3.0 2.2 4.1 5.4 2.7 1.2
Orient Electric 10.1 9.3 12.4 15.8 (6.8) 16.8 14.9 13.9 na na 12.1 11.3 12.2
V-Guard (CD) 4.3 10.6 5.6 2.5 (10.2) 8.3 10.0 5.3 15.3 3.3 3.6 4.7 5.9
Hawkins 14.8 18.0 15.7 9.1 8.7 18.0 13.5 13.1 11.8 13.8 12.1 12.6 14.7
EBIT Growth (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Whirlpool 19 22 1 (23) (89) 18 (6) (40) 17 31 14 16 2
Bajaj Electricals 30 (4) 28 4 (81) 138 104 50
(18) 10 66 16
Crompton 21 12 18 (12) (44) 29 31 0
9 15 9
Havells 11 (4) (0) (25) (58) 28 42 (6) 11 22 20 31 (5)
TTK Prestige (0) 5 (6) (56) (101) (2) 46 (21) 22 4 24 24 (13)
IFB (Home App) (12) 42 (39) na na na na (9) (41) 140 52 (41) (56)
Orient Electric 39 6 34 11 (116) 93 70 12
2 21
V-Guard (CD) 72 61 138 (70) (232) (26) 134 (16) 104 80 23 54 25
Hawkins 33 30 61 (37) (58) 1 3 (8) 37 10 (6) 23 21
Aggregate Gr. (%) 18 11 9 (25) (78) 29 50 30 20 15 19 3
Page | 5
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Lighting & Fixtures
Lighting returned to growth in 3QFY21, after a weak 1HFY21, due to increased
construction activity. Price hikes, which began in 2QFY21, supported margin
expansion and most players saw healthy EBIT growth. Over LTM, Havells was the
top performer, limiting its revenue decline to 2%, while Orient struggled with a
revenue decline of 21%.
Revenue (Rs mn) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Havells 2,504 2,536 2,760 2,343 1,380 2,646 3,533 9,902 7,931 9,720 10,240 12,434 10,143
Crompton 2,739 2,877 2,843 2,853 1,236 2,815 3,123 10,026 10,145 11,296 12,770 12,653 11,312
Orient Electric 1,392 1,514 1,709 1,086 753 1,294 1,579 4,713 - - 4,074 5,348 5,702
Total 6,636 6,927 7,312 6,282 3,369 6,755 8,234 24,640 18,076 21,016 27,084 30,435 27,157
Revenue Growth(%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Havells 5 (2) (8) (31) (45) 4 28 (2) 8 23 13 16 (12)
Crompton (2) (11) (11) (17) (55) (2) 10 (9) - 11 20 4 (11)
Orient Electric 30 17 26 (33) (46) (15) (8) (21) - - - 31 7
Weighted Avg. Gr. 7 (2) (1) (25) (49) (2) 14 (9) 8 16 17 14 (7)
EBIT Margin (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Havells 32.0 29.5 30.3 29.4 19.9 31.0 34.4 30.3 24.2 27.3 30.5 28.1 30.3
Crompton 5.1 5.2 6.9 7.7 6.1 11.7 12.3 10.0 na 8.8 11.5 8.4 6.2
Orient Electric 10.0 7.2 13.2 11.3 6.4 14.6 14.6 12.5 - - 8.5 11.0 10.5
EBIT Growth (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Havells 13 (12) (13) (30) (66) 10 45 (14) (3) 38 18 12 (12)
Crompton (25) (27) (31) (44) (47) 119 96 4
47 (27) (34)
Orient Electric 22 30 56 (50) (65) 73 2 (7)
70 2
Aggregate Gr. (%) 7 (11) (9) (36) (63) 33 45 (3) 38 26 4 (15)
Page | 6
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Cables & Wires
Cables & Wires saw growth in 3QFY21, following a weak 1HFY21 on the back of
revival in the real estate sector and resumption of projects/Capex put on hold during
the lockdown. Havells and V-Guard were the top performers in the segment during
3QFY21, and these companies also outperformed peers over LTM. Finolex struggled
in LTM, clocking a decline of 10%, although it saw strong growth in 3QFY21.
Revenue (Rs mn) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Polycab 19,330 22,419 25,073 21,294 9,766 21,137 27,988 80,185 52,024 55,001 67,703 91,459 88,116
KEI 8,549 9,983 10,995 10,332 6,463 8,707 9,899 35,400 19,112 22,372 27,265 39,271 39,859
Havells 7,785 8,213 7,121 6,823 4,611 7,847 9,052 28,333 21,866 23,793 26,001 32,098 29,942
V-Guard (Electricals) 2,632 2,768 2,709 2,422 1,827 2,823 3,559 10,630 8,078 9,409 10,126 11,660 10,530
Finolex 8,077 7,158 7,024 6,514 3,771 6,394 8,302 24,982 23,603 24,448 28,151 30,476 28,773
Total 46,373 50,541 52,921 47,385 26,438 46,907 58,799 179,529 124,683 135,024 159,246 187,901 197,404
Revenue Growth(%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Polycab 8 21 18 (12) (50) (5) 11 (7) 20 7 23 11 7
KEI 22 23 25 6 (24) (13) (10) (9) 12 17 22 23 19
Havells 4 7 (13) (24) (41) (4) 27 (5) 1 9 9 24 (7)
V-Guard (Electricals) 1 9 5 (32) (31) 2 31 (1) 8 (24) 12 12 (7)
Finolex 2 0 (6) (21) (53) (11) 18 (10) 0 4 15 9 (7)
Weighted Avg. Gr. 8 15 12 (12) (41) (7) 12 (7) 11 6 19 15 5
EBIT Margin (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Polycab 11.4 10.5 11.9 15.2 3.0 13.9 12.8 10.8 7.4 7.1 10.0 11.8 12.3
KEI 10.4 10.4 12.0 11.2 11.6 12.8 12.6 12.1 11.7 12.0 10.8 10.9 11.1
Havells 16.5 18.4 17.5 12.3 12.2 17.4 15.2 14.6 14.2 13.7 16.8 16.1 16.3
V-Guard (Electricals) 5.0 10.2 7.7 7.9 3.0 9.4 8.8 7.8 6.9 9.5 7.5 7.4 7.7
Finolex 14.6 19.5 15.6 20.9 12.5 14.4 14.1 15.7 14.6 17.3 18.0 16.0 17.5
EBIT Growth (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Polycab 27 15 (15) 36 (87) 26 19 (3) 16 2 61 30 11
KEI 22 24 28 9 (15) 7 (5) 6 14 19 10 24 20
Havells 0 41 (4) (47) (56) (10) 10 (27) 17 5 35 19 (6)
V-Guard (Electricals) (28) 82 35 (45) (58) (5) 50 (10) 34 4 (15) 11 (3)
Finolex (16) 50 (8) (3) (60) (34) 7 (24) 25 23 19 (3) 2
Aggregate Gr. (%) 6 31 (4) (1) (61) (0) 11 19 11 30 18 6
Page | 7
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
OEM
OEMs continued their momentum from 2QFY21 as Dixon clocked a robust 120% YoY
growth while Amber restricted its revenue decline to 3% YoY. The growth was
driven by acceleration in the momentum for Make-in-India as well as strong capacity
expansion by Dixon over the past few years.
Revenue (Rs mn) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Dixon 11,469 14,020 9,938 8,574 5,169 16,387 21,828 51,959 13,894 24,570 28,416 44,015 44,001
Amber 12,359 6,232 7,884 13,152 2,595 4,079 7,647 27,473 10,890 16,519 21,281 38,436 39,628
Total 23,829 20,252 17,822 21,726 7,764 20,467 29,475 79,431 24,784 41,089 49,697 82,452 83,629
Revenue Growth(%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Dixon 94 90 25 (0) (55) 17 120 50 - 10 16 77 16
Amber 75 89 52 10 (79) (35) (3) (9) - 26 (11) 51 29
Weighted Avg. Gr. 84 90 37 6 (63) 7 88 30 - 18 4 66 21
EBIT Margin (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Dixon 3.9 3.9 4.2 5.2 1.5 4.8 4.1 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.8 4.2
Amber 7.8 2.5 4.2 6.1 (10.9) (0.4) 5.2 3.0 7.6 5.5 6.3 5.5 5.7
EBIT Growth (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20 4QFY20 1QFY21 2QFY21 3QFY21 LTM FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Dixon 112 98 26 44 (83) 43 114 5 83 67 20 17 65
Amber 127 (1,231) 151 (17) (129) (110) 20 (63)
9 49 12 49
Aggregate Gr. (%) 122 166 61 (2) (115) 9 73 83 30 35 14 56
Source: Companies, HSIE Research
Page | 8
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
HSIE CD Index - Revenue Growth (Ex-OEM and Project
Business)
HSIE CD Index - EBIT Growth (Ex-OEM and Project
Business)
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
Cooling Products - Revenue Growth Cooling Products - EBIT Growth
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
Consumer Durables - Revenue Growth Consumer Durables - EBIT Growth
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
22
45
31 33
42
10 17
11 7
(12)
(52)
1
21 27
13 15 14
5
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
60
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
35
65
39
9
32
(6)
17 16
3
(14)
(74)
15
38
15
37 29
9 4
(100)
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
60
80
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
30
5
(2)
3 10
2
27
10 6
(3)
(62)
3
33
17 24
11
2 10
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
51
4 10
(34)(29)(25)
28
4
20
(8)
(82)
2
77
(1)
28
9
(17)
12
(100)
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
60
80
100
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
16 19
23
14
26
10
20
12 7
(8)
(48)
11
30
10
35
15 17
6
(60)
(50)
(40)
(30)
(20)
(10)
-
10
20
30
40
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
19 26
46
12 18
3
18 11 9
(25)
(78)
29
50
30 20
15 19
3
(100)
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
60
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
Page | 9
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Lighting & Fixtures - Revenue Growth Lighting & Fixtures - EBIT Growth
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
Cables & Wires - Revenue Growth Cables & Wires - EBIT Growth
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
OEM - Revenue Growth OEM - EBIT Growth
Source: Companies, HSIE Research Source: Companies, HSIE Research
19 17 22
10 12
20
7
(2) (1)
(25)
(49)
(2)
14
8
16 17 14
(7)
(60)
(50)
(40)
(30)
(20)
(10)
-
10
20
30
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
21
47
15
(7)
2 10 7
(11) (9)
(36)
(63)
33
45
(3)
38
26
4
(15)
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
60
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
12 15 16
24 22
14 8
15 12
(12)
(41)
(7)
12 11 6
19 15
5
(50)
(40)
(30)
(20)
(10)
-
10
20
30
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y20
2QF
Y20
3QF
Y20
4QF
Y20
1QF
Y21
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
21 22 23
(15)
16
(4)
6
31
(4) (1)
(61)
(0)
11 19
11
30
18
6
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y2
0
2QF
Y2
0
3QF
Y2
0
4QF
Y2
0
1QF
Y2
1
2QF
Y21
3QF
Y2
1
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
(21)
5 1
(3)
31
61
84 90
37
6
(63)
7
88
4
66
21 17
46
(80)
(60)
(40)
(20)
-
20
40
60
80
100
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y2
0
2QF
Y2
0
3QF
Y2
0
4QF
Y2
0
1QF
Y2
1
2QF
Y2
1
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
(46)
26
(1)
(38)
31
61
122
166
61
(2)
(115)
9
73 83
30 35 14
56
(150)
(100)
(50)
-
50
100
150
200
3Q F
Y18
4Q F
Y18
1Q F
Y19
2Q F
Y19
3Q F
Y19
4Q F
Y19
1QF
Y2
0
2QF
Y2
0
3QF
Y2
0
4QF
Y2
0
1QF
Y2
1
2QF
Y2
1
3QF
Y21
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
Page | 10
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Valuation trend
The sector is trading at 46x P/E (one-year forward), having seen a sharp re-rating in
the past 10 years (20x in 2010). We believe category winners will further gain
market share in the current phase and command valuation premiums. Although
earnings can be volatile in the near term, rich valuations would sustain, in our
view. Further, category winners hold the potential for quick turnarounds;
therefore, the near-term disruption offers a good entry point.
Sector P/E (12-month Rolling Forward) CD Universe: Earnings vs. Valuation
Source: Companies, Bloomberg, HSIE Research Source: Companies, Bloomberg, HSIE Research
CD universe: profit mix CD universe: market cap mix
Source: Companies, Bloomberg, HSIE Research Source: Companies, Bloomberg, HSIE Research
Havells,
23%
Polycab,
18%
Whirlpool,
8%
Voltas, 11%
Crompton,
12%
V-Guard,
4%
TTK , 5%
Dixon, 4%
Blue Star,
2%
Symphony,
2%
Amber, 2%
Orient Ele,
2%
Hitachi, 1% Bajaj Elec,
3%
IFB, 2%
Havells,
26%
Polycab, 7%
Whirlpool,
11%Voltas, 12%
Crompton,
9%
V-Guard,
4%
TTK , 4%
Dixon, 8%
Blue Star,
3%
Symphony,
3%
Amber, 4%
Orient Ele,
2%
Hitachi, 2% Bajaj Elec,
4%
IFB, 2%
0x
5x
10x
15x
20x
25x
30x
35x
40x
45x
50x
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
FY
20
FY
21
E
EPS Gr (%) P/E (x)(%)
15
23
31
39
47
55
Feb-11 Feb-13 Feb-15 Feb-17 Feb-19 Feb-21
Appliance Sector P/E (x) 10 Years' Avg P/E (x)
5 Years' Avg P/E (x) 3 Years' Avg P/E (x)
Current
P/E: 46x
Page | 11
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
FMCG Universe: Valuation Trend
P/E (x) 10 Yr Avg 5 Yr Avg 3 Yr Avg Current 10 Yr Avg 5 Yr Avg 3 Yr Avg
Havells 33 44 47 58 76% 33% 24%
Voltas 26 32 37 43 70% 35% 18%
Crompton na 35 33 39 na 11% 17%
Symphony 41 58 58 41 -2% -30% -30%
V-Guard 31 44 46 38 22% -13% -17%
TTK Prestige 37 40 39 38 3% -4% -2%
Blue Star 18 43 47 43 136% -1% -10%
Orient Electric na na 40 43 na na 7%
Whirlpool 35 47 53 52 48% 11% -1%
IFB Industries 40 56 66 35 -13% -38% -47%
Johnson-Hitachi 51 64 72 58 14% -10% -20%
Dixon na na 37 73 na na 94%
Amber na na 31 50 na na 59%
Hawkins 29 28 26 32 12% 17% 24%
Polycab na na 16 24 na na 55%
Appliances 31 36 40 42 36% 17% 5%
Nifty-50 18 21 22 28 57% 37% 28%
Consumer Durables Universe: Stock Performance
Companies 1W (%) 1M (%) 3M (%) 6M (%) 12M (%) 3Yr (%) 5Yr (%)
Havells India (7.5) 0.2 37.9 72.2 79.4 121.5 315.2
Whirlpool (2.2) (10.2) 10.6 8.9 6.8 70.1 296.5
Voltas (2.2) 8.7 34.7 53.1 41.4 72.4 354.0
Crompton (3.9) (11.1) 23.8 43.6 32.8 64.1 N/A
Polycab 1.4 5.2 45.1 47.3 23.6 N/A N/A
Dixon 3.4 36.6 76.4 123.4 366.7 485.7 N/A
TTK Prestige (4.4) 17.3 20.1 20.2 20.8 18.6 102.7
V-Guard Industries 5.3 0.2 29.9 31.6 15.7 (1.4) 297.7
Finolex Cables 0.7 (0.8) 28.6 28.6 7.2 (45.8) 60.8
Blue Star 2.0 9.9 8.1 21.6 0.9 12.9 162.2
Amber (3.8) 24.1 42.6 71.8 99.5 N/A N/A
Johnson-Hitachi 1.3 (1.6) 16.1 9.2 (10.6) 12.1 155.0
Symphony (0.2) 6.0 26.2 15.0 (22.6) (37.1) 7.6
Bajaj Electric (8.1) 27.3 74.1 84.1 133.7 96.2 521.1
Orient Electric (5.1) 4.2 16.0 31.7 3.8 N/A N/A
KEI Industries (0.3) (0.5) 27.0 24.9 0.3 36.0 457.2
Hawkins (1.7) (3.3) 8.0 12.0 7.7 95.7 125.5
IFB Industries (3.5) (10.5) 63.6 143.9 145.8 (10.9) 335.9
La Opala 2.4 (1.3) (4.7) (4.9) 5.6 (31.5) (23.2)
Surya Roshni (4.8) (5.6) 35.4 93.4 123.3 (21.0) 184.3
Butterfly (7.3) 12.6 42.4 177.8 192.5 12.1 229.8
BSE Consumer Durables Index (2.4) 1.9 20.7 34.3 17.5 50.6 180.1
Nifty 50 (4.0) 2.3 14.4 27.2 24.3 40.2 111.0
Note: As on 23rd Feb, 2021
Green indicates out-performance to Nifty 50 during the respective period
Red indicates under-performance to Nifty 50 during the respective period
Page | 12
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Peer Set Comparison
Company Mcap
(Rs bn)
CMP
(Rs/sh) Reco TP
EPS (Rs) P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Core RoCE (%)
FY21E/
CY20E
FY22E/
CY21E
FY23E/
CY22E
FY21E/
CY20E
FY22E/
CY21E
FY23E/
CY22E
FY21E/
CY20E
FY22E/
CY21E
FY23E/
CY22E
FY21E/
CY20E
FY22E/
CY21E
FY23E/
CY22E
Havells 716 1,146 ADD 1,150 16.6 19.5 22.8 68.9 58.7 50.4 45.8 38.8 33.8 29.1 33.2 37.3
Voltas 336 1,016 BUY 1,100 15.3 24.3 28.6 66.4 41.8 35.5 57.3 34.9 24.9 18.8 28.4 35.4
Crompton 239 382 BUY 460 8.1 10.1 11.5 46.9 37.8 33.4 34.1 28.0 24.8 41.4 46.4 48.3
V-Guard 98 230 ADD 255 4.6 6.2 7.2 50.4 36.9 31.9 33.6 26.3 23.0 20.3 26.3 28.1
Symphony 73 1,046 ADD 1,115 15.8 26.9 31.9 66.1 38.9 32.8 49.2 28.5 25.0 23.5 43.0 49.3
TTK Prestige 98 7,045 ADD 7,850 153.1 187.5 206.6 46.0 37.6 34.1 30.6 24.7 21.9 22.5 26.3 26.6
Source: Company, HSIE Research CMP is of 24 Feb
Consumer Durables - P/E Bands
Havells P/E Band Voltas P/E Band Crompton P/E Band
Symphony P/E Band V-Guard P/E Band TTK Prestige P/E Band
Source: Bloomberg, Companies, HSIE Research
10.x
24.x
38.x
52.x
66.x
Feb
-11
Feb
-12
Feb
-13
Feb
-14
Feb
-15
Feb
-16
Feb
-17
Feb
-18
Feb
-19
Feb
-20
Feb
-21
P/E 3 Yr Avg P/E5 Yr Avg P/E 10 Yr Avg P/E
10.x
24.x
38.x
52.x
66.x
Feb
-11
Feb
-12
Feb
-13
Feb
-14
Feb
-15
Feb
-16
Feb
-17
Feb
-18
Feb
-19
Feb
-20
Feb
-21
P/E 3 Yr Avg P/E5 Yr Avg P/E 10 Yr Avg P/E
20.x
30.x
40.x
50.x
60.x
Au
g-1
6
Feb
-17
Au
g-1
7
Feb
-18
Au
g-1
8
Feb
-19
Au
g-1
9
Feb
-20
Au
g-2
0
Feb
-21
P/E 3 Yr Avg P/E5 Yr Avg P/E
0.x
40.x
80.x
120.x
Feb
-11
Feb
-12
Feb
-13
Feb
-14
Feb
-15
Feb
-16
Feb
-17
Feb
-18
Feb
-19
Feb
-20
Feb
-21
P/E 3 Yr Avg P/E5 Yr Avg P/E 10 Yr Avg P/E
0.x
11.x
22.x
33.x
44.x
55.x
66.x
Feb
-11
Feb
-12
Feb
-13
Feb
-14
Feb
-15
Feb
-16
Feb
-17
Feb
-18
Feb
-19
Feb
-20
Feb
-21
P/E 3 Yr Avg P/E5 Yr Avg P/E 10 Yr Avg P/E
0.x
12.x
24.x
36.x
48.x
60.x
Feb
-11
Feb
-12
Feb
-13
Feb
-14
Feb
-15
Feb
-16
Feb
-17
Feb
-18
Feb
-19
Feb
-20
Feb
-21
P/E 3 Yr Avg P/E5 Yr Avg P/E 10 Yr Avg P/E
Page | 13
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
3QFY21 ConCall Key Takeaways Company Industry/Co Strategy Revenue Margins
Havells - Consumer and residential portfolio
continued momentum from 2QFY21. Infra
and industrial portfolio saw decent
recovery.
- Last few days of December saw some pre-
buying owing to low channel inventory and
expectation of price hikes.
- Price increases have varied across
categories depending on the impact from
commodity prices.
- Demand is not expected to be impacted
significantly due to price hikes.
- Retail demand has remained healthy and
in line with company growth over the last 6
months excluding the pre-buying in
December.
- Rural revenue has been growing at
>100% for Havells due to strong
momentum in rural demand as well as the
improved distribution network.
- Urban demand has also seen recovery and
co expects it to keep improving over the
next few months.
- Rural and Online are contributing ~12%
of revenue within the residential
portfolio.
- Completion of projects started earlier
drove demand along with new real estate
projects. Improved consumer sentiments
also aided growth.
- Co intends to use its available cash for
capacity expansion over the next few years.
It is also open to acquisitions but cash will
be used primarily to back its strategy of
ramping up production.
- Co does not believe pent up demand
played a significant role in the growth in
3QFY21. However, co is uncertain about the
sustainability of the growth witnessed.
- Co believes India has seen a consistent
shift in consumer preferences from
unorganized to organized sector and that
trend is expected to sustain.
- Make-in-India will also benefit Indian
brands and market share of Chinese players
is expected to reduce.
- PLI will help the industry and company
in terms of driving export revenues
significantly over the next few years.
- ECD business was benefitted by festive demand, distribution
expansion, housing activities and market share gain.
- Copper related products saw price hike of 15% in 3QFY21 and
further hikes are expected in 4QFY21.
- Industrial and infra demand has seen improvement for wires.
- If commodity inflation sustains at the current level, all categories
in ECD will see double digit price hikes. Right now, the co expects
price hikes of 5-13% across categories.
- Domestic Appliances did well led by distribution expansion and
festive demand.
- Co retained its leadership in Water Heaters and saw strong growth
despite a high base.
- Growth in fans was healthy throughout the quarter. Pre-buying also
supported growth in December. Co believes the growth was visible
across the industry.
- Co will enter manufacturing for CD depending on the volume
growth. It now has a completed CD portfolio including small
appliances and dishwashers.
- Domestic switchgears saw price hikes of 5-7% while industrial
switchgear and motors saw price increase of >10%.
- Growth in Lighting has been driven entirely by B-C segment.
- B-B Lighting has continued to struggle and recovery is expected to
be gradual.
- Growth over the past six months has been led by retail demand
and not inventory build-up, barring the pre-buying during the last
few days of December.
- Increased momentum for Make-in-India has seen a shift in
consumer preference.
- Stronger and quality oriented brands are gaining market share from
marginal and unorganized players.
- Co intends to pursue global markets with its RACs and it is
exploring alternatives to grow its presence in the international
market.
- Lloyd saw structural changes during 3QFY21. Real estate sector,
which was tepid for the last 2 years, saw strong demand.
- Import prohibitions for RAC aided market share gains for Lloyd.
- Lloyd also partially benefitted by pre-buying, its recovery is pretty
steady with ease out of lockdown.
- Channel partners confidence is improving and supporting
- Co has good control on Lloyd product range, manufacturing and
cost. Operating margin will be healthy.
- Commodity prices have seen sharp
inflation over the last 2 months and
the impact from that is yet to be
reflected.
- 3QFY21 saw normalized levels of
Employee costs and increments have
come in. Hence, no major increase
expected.
- Co will target maintaining the
current contribution margins.
Commodity inflation is expected to
have only a short-term impact.
- Ad spends on absolute terms have
started coming back. As a % of sales,
it will be lower due to revenue
growth.
Page | 14
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Company Industry/Co Strategy Revenue Margins
Voltas - Co has accelerated the rollout of brand
outlets and the distribution for Voltas as
well as Volt-Beko continues to expand.
- The board has approved transfer of all
domestic projects to a wholly owned
subsidiary. Purchase consideration was Rs
10-12bn and the transfer will be completed
by Sep-21.
- The purpose of transferring the business is
to ensure proper focus on both the B-B and
B-C verticals.
- International B-B business continues to
remain with the parent company.
- Co does not expect a sizeable inflow from
the PLI scheme. Co believes that the PLI
scheme will have some reference to exports
but it will not alter the market significantly
like mobile phones.
- Borrowings remained minimal and were
entirely for overseas operations.
UCP
- Pent up demand led to accelerated inventory build-up by channel
partners.
- Co’s focus on Inverter paid dividends as inverters grew by 75%
YoY. They now contribute 60% of all RACs sold vs 49% YoY, and co’s
market share in the segment has reached 21.8%.
- Supply chain for components like compressors is not established
in India and hence, co intends to ramp up its own production
capacity in India and reduce import reliance
- Improved relationships with B-B partners, channel expansion and
revival of demand from OEMs drove the growth in commercial
refrigeration.
- Increased number of variants, favourable trade schemes and a
wide distribution network aided the strong growth in Air Coolers
despite a challenging market.
- Voltas is the number 2 player in Air Cooler with market share for
13.2%
Volt-Beko
- Factory has completed first year of productions. Factory produced
2.1lac units of DC refrigerator during the year despite disruptions
and supply constraints.
- Co has made plans to begin manufacturing FF refrigerators, top
load and fully automatic washing machines as dishwashers over the
next few months.
- Co is currently facing a supply constraint as it is not able to
produce as much as the demand and hence, it intends to expand its
production capacity.
- It wants to be able to sufficiently service the 6,000 retail touchpoints.
- Pricing in Volt-Beko has been similar to the RAC line-up in Voltas.
EMPS
- Revenue recognition improved due to faster execution and
improvement in liquidity conditions.
- The overall order book stood at Rs 73bn vs Rs 70bn YoY.
Domestic order book was Rs 4.8bn, while International order book
stood at Rs 2.4bn.
- Fresh order worth of Rs 7bn added across both domestic and
international market.
- Co saw fresh orders across categories in the domestic as well as
international segment.
- Within domestic, metros, water-related projects and other
infrastructure projects saw good momentum and the increased
allocation towards infrastructure in the budget will aid growth going
forward.
UCP
- Margin expansion was driven by an
improved product mix and coupled
with lower holding cost of carry
forward inventories.
- Co believes a 5-6% price hike in
RAC will be sufficient. However,
sustained commodity inflation
could drive it higher.
- Co’s focus will continue to remain
on balancing market share gains and
margins and hence, it will not take
excessive price hikes or delay them.
- Co does not want to continue to
import as it is not economically and
profitably sustainable over a long
term due to custom duties and
commodity inflation.
EMPS
- Co does not record margins in
EMPS until a project crosses the 20%
completion threshold.
- Co aims to achieve 6-7% EBIT
margin on sustainable basis for
EMPS.
Page | 15
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Company Industry/Co Strategy Revenue Margins
Crompton - Capacity utilisation is 30-40% higher than
last year
- Secondary data indicates no significant
built-up of trade inventory despite pre-
buying at the end of the quarter.
- Supply chain has become better than pre-
covid level for the company
- Co's productivity has improved in the last
3 months
- Co is implementing several initiatives
(product, distribution, working capital)
which will continue to benefit.
- Growth was strong in E-comm and MT at
53% YoY. Co remains focused on
improving its presence in E-comm and MT.
- Rural sales grew by 88% YoY in 3QFY21.
Co is continuously investing behind
improving its distribution reach as well as
increasing the number of retail outlets
they are present in. Fans retail presence
increased by 3%.
- Co targeted expanding reach to 400 towns
with population of 50,000-100,000. Co has
completed 75% of its target. It is also
targeting expanding reach to 2,000 towns
with population of 25,000-50,000.
- October/November/December all saw
growth of >20% YoY.
- Cash stood at Rs 12.4bn, even after
payment of interim dividend in 2QFY21.
ECD
- Fans grew by 36% YoY while Premium fans grew by 51% YoY.
Premium fans contribute 17-18% of fans.
- In the last 12 months, co gained 1% market share in fans. It is the
brand that has grown the most over this period. Other big players
have not seen any significant share gain.
- Fans market grew by 9% YoY in Oct-Nov, although overall growth
in the last 12 months is negative. Retail trends within real estate have
sustained growth within the industry.
- Pumps saw 19% YoY growth with Residential pumps clocking
23/25% YoY Volume/Value growth. Geysers saw value growth of
49% YoY.
- Co continued to gain market share across categories within
Appliances.
- Innovation within Fans and Appliances has been consistent and co
has made several new launches during the quarter.
- Co expanded its Pumps portfolio with multiple new launches
during 3QFY21.
- Co is now shifting its focus towards SDA starting with mixers.
- Co has focused largely on the ceiling variants and launched several
new variants.
- Farmer agitation has temporarily impacted supply chain in North
region.
LIGHTING
- B-C LED Lighting saw 13% YoY growth in value and volume as
prices remained stable.
- Conventional lighting declined by 17% YoY, but remained a
significant part of the lighting portfolio (15% mix).
- Several players have announced 5% price hikes within B-C LED and
Crompton will also take price hikes. However, co does not expect
volume growth to be impacted.
- B-B remained a laggard due to slow order inflow from institutions.
- Lighting sustained mid-teens volume growth in the last 3-4
quarters. Price erosion was impacting value growth which has
become driver for the growth.
- Clarity on PLI is awaited
- Rural initiatives will drive the growth in the coming years.
- Commodity cost headwinds
impacted gross margins. Cost
inflation has also impacted 3Q, but
large pressure will be in 4Q.
- Inflation in commodity costs is
unprecedented and co has taken
corrective actions like price hikes,
improved sourcing strategy and
accelerated cost savings programs.
- Co has taken price increase of 5-
8% across ECD in 3QFY21 in
response to commodity inflation.
Co intends to restore margins to the
industry leading levels within this
segment.
- Price improvement in B-C LED
sustained strong margins with
EBITDAM of 12.3%.
- Co effected increments for
employees from October 2020.
- Co saved approx. Rs 400mn in its
cost saving initiatives in 3QFY21.
Page | 16
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Company Industry/Co Strategy Revenue Margins
V-Guard - Factories are working at normal efficiency
now. Operations on the ground have also
returned to normal.
- Co saw encouraging momentum going
into 4QFY21 and expects market share
gains. 4QFY21 is expected to be strong
YoY.
- Co saw benefit of pre-buying due to
expected price hikes in Jan-21.
- Secondary sales have been favourable and
replenishment of inventory also aided co as
secondary sales were ahead of primary in
2QFY21.
- Overall channel inventory is healthy.
Stabilizer inventory might be slightly
higher, mainly due to pre-buying for the
season. Inventory is very low for kitchen
appliances and water heaters.
- Lower interest rates have driven real
estate revival which has resulted in
improved demand for co.
- Co does not intend to enter any new
categories in the near term and new
launches will be limited to a few variants
within fans and expansion of markets for
kitchen appliances.
- Operating CF in 3QFY21 was Rs 450mn vs
Rs 600mn in 3QFY20.
- 10% of sale value used to be imported
products 5 years ago. It stands at 5% and it
can go down to 1% over the next few years.
- Electronic materials used as RM worth Rs
400-500mn are imported every year. Co is
gradually moving towards Indian vendors.
However, there are no sources in India for
some of the electronics.
- Currently, total retail touchpoints are
40,000. 18,000 are in south and balance in
non-south.
- MT and e-com revenue mix is 12-15%
excluding wires and cables.
- Co will focus more on scaling up the
existing portfolio rather entry into newer
categories.
- Co’s preferred cash deployment is
through favourable acquisitions. If it is
unable to identify such opportunities, it
will return cash to shareholders via
dividend or buybacks.
- Further acquisitions are likely to be in
areas where co intends to strengthen its
presence, primarily durables.
- Net cash position improved to Rs 4.8bn
vs Rs 3.2bn YoY.
- Summer products are expected to witness strong traction in
summer 2021 aided by pent up demand. However, it could
materialize in 4QFY21 or 1QFY22.
- Inverters and stabilizers were heavily impacted due to the
lockdown and hence, pent up demand is expected to drive strong
growth.
- Categories like cables which were not impacted as adversely as
seasonal categories in FY21 have recouped their losses and are
expected to sustain strong growth.
- Modular switches have seen strong growth but demand is ahead of
supply due to supply constraints.
- Fans saw very strong traction following easing of restrictions.
- Co has shortages in fans due to lack of functionality for suppliers,
modular switches and switchgear due to raw material availability
issues. Mixers have been impacted by low production rates for
suppliers.
- Non south can reach around 50% revenue mix in the medium term.
- Co intends to focus on driving premiumisation and improve its
product and category mix.
- Larger cos are outperforming smaller cos due to supply chain
constraints.
- The transition from unorganised to organised is expected to be
sustainable this time unlike demonetization or GST.
- Co started manufacturing water heaters last year and it is sourcing
almost entirety of water heaters locally now. It is looking at
undertaking production for more categories over the next few
years. A product with minimum revenue size of Rs 1.5-2bn will
make it viable for manufacturing for V-Guard.
- It is also investing behind improving its presence in e-comm and
MT where V-Guard does not have strong presence.
- Distribution reach through modern channels as well as GT will
be the key focus area over the next few years. Co will gradually
increase its reach in non-south markets where penetration is lower
than south. It has added around 5,000 distributors on a yearly basis
for the last few years, mainly in non-south markets.
- GM was impacted by sudden
inflation in commodities and co is
taking suitable pricing actions.
- Average copper price was up 15-
20% up YoY in 3QFY21, co entirely
passed on wires through price hikes
in 3QFY21. Other categories saw an
average price hike of 3-3.5% in
3QFY21.
- V-Guard expects to take further
hikes in 4QFY21. Price hikes could
be 4-7% depending on commodity
inflation.
- Commodity inflation is expected to
last over the next 6-7 months leading
to price hikes. After that period,
margins are expected to improve.
- 4QFY21 EBITDA margin will be
close to what company has achieved
in 4QFY19 (around 10.5%). As
4QFY20 margin was impacted by
lockdown.
- Co intends to improve EBITDAM
by 100bps in every 2 years.
Page | 17
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
Company Industry/Co Strategy Revenue Margins
Symphony - Current trade inventory is likely to have
increased since September as a result of
purchasing from the company. However,
trade inventory is currently in-line YoY
(even slightly lower).
- Inventory has improved from Rs 1,050mn
to Rs 950mn at a consolidated level.
Standalone inventory stands at Rs 350mn.
- Trade collection in Dec-20 was even
higher compared to last year.
- Supply chain disruptions have impacted
domestic operations adversely during the
year. Co has also struggled with sourcing
input materials due to the farmer
agitations. However, there has not been any
significant loss of sales.
- Trade sentiment across geographies is
positive.
- Part of the sourcing that used to happen
from Australia and China for CT will
instead be sourced from suppliers based in
India from FY22 onwards.
Domestic
- Some SKUs were even stocked-out and will benefit 4QFY21. Co
expects normalcy from 4Q onwards
- Market potential is strong and trade sentiments are high.
Collections are very strong.
- Co gave its price increase indication very late to trade partners and
hence, there was no significant pre-buying in 3QFY21.
- Pent up demand is possible in the upcoming season, will get more
clarity in 1-2 months.
- Co expects early onset of summer this season, Feb should be hot
month
- Standalone sales in FY22 will be atleast at par to FY20 (Rs 7.1bn)
- Wedding season also supported liquidating some trade inventory.
- Many players are witnessing supply constraints, including
organised player. There is good possibility of market share gain in
the upcoming season.
Exports and Subsidiaries
- Exports were mainly impacted by delay in shipment, it will bunch
up in 4QFY21
- CT revenue is up 1% YoY in 9M. However, EBITDA has been
impacted due to local buying instead of imports as well as substantial
increase in freight and labour cost. Co has taken several initiatives to
correct the same and expects 4QFY21 to be turnaround quarter.
Supply from India will also support margin.
- IMPCO Mexico has seen sales impact due to COVID-19. However,
gross and contribution margin has seen improvement. EBITDA has
been impacted due to provision of Rs 73mn as a result of the
bankruptcy of a major vendor.
- GSK also saw improvement in margin, although sales remained
under pressure.
- Plastic and metals saw significant
inflation. However, price increase,
new launches and improved product
mix will lead to co maintaining its
GM.
- Co also enjoyed the benefit of
operating efficiencies due to
initiatives taken in 1HFY21.
TTK Prestige - Overall positive demand sentiments, all
markets and channels are growing well.
- Demand momentum is currently good for
the industry and the shift towards known
brands has continued. Co believes the
market will continue to grow.
- Co saw significant market share gains
since 2QFY21.
- Channel inventory is currently at normal
levels (less than 1 month).
- Impact of WFH led home and kitchen
improvement is expected to continue in the
medium term.
- Working capital is currently at the lowest.
Receivables have seen improvement in
3QFY21 vs 2QFY21.
- Products whose production was not
moved from China to India led to a loss of
revenue of Rs 200-300mn during the
quarter. The surge in demand combined
with interruptions in imports led to the
loss of sales. It will not repeat in the
future.
- E-comm mix was at 16%, which is lower
than 1HFY21. The channel clocked 50-60%
YoY growth and it could have been higher
if co had focused its supplies on the
channel.
- Co did not want to expand e-comm at the
cost of other channels and, hence, supply
was maintained to all channels.
- Festive sales were strong across categories. New launches
performed well for the co.
- Volume growth was healthy double digits (~18%).
- Price hike was 9% in 3Q which the company took in two tranches.
No price hike taken in Jan month.
- Co has performed well in cookers, cookware, cooktops and gas
stoves. Kitchen hobs and rice cookers can see improvement, but
lower growth was primarily on account of supply chain disruptions.
- MFI channel opened in a delayed manner and it is gradually
recovering. MFI contribution pre-COVID was 4-5%, and it has
remained similar. Regular rural channel has posted healthy growth.
- Non-south mix ranges between 48-52% depending on the quarter.
- Growth in rural areas and smaller towns has been ahead of urban
in FY21.
- Co has entered casseroles which are expected to contribute Rs 300-
400mn in annual revenue over the next 7-8 months.
- Co also entered stainless steel cookware which is a Rs 2bn market.
Entry into categories like dishwashers and chimneys is a pilot
project in order to test driving premiumisation through these
categories.
- Cooktops growth was strong in 3Q
- Co has passed on all RM inflation
and, hence, margin has not been
impacted significantly by it.
- Weighted average price in 3QFY21
was 9%, taken across 2 tranches.
Most of this hike was towards the
end of the quarter. Co does not
expect any further price hikes in
4QFY21.
- Price hike in pressure cookers and
cookware was 5%, 20% in
appliances like mixers and 10% in
gas stoves. Hike has been taken
based on input cost inflation.
- Product channel mix impacts
margin significantly and it has
remained stable in Jan.
- GM at product level has remained
healthy.
- Premiumisation trend continued
across categories.
- Co has not cut any costs drastically
and the EBITDA margin expansion
has been driven through revenue
growth.
Page | 18
Consumer Durables: Sector Update
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