Conflict Resolution for APDS-ARCS Website

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    Fundamentals of

    Conflict Resolution

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    Program Goals

    Identify sources of conflict

    Review conflict management styles

    Learns ways to manage and reduce

    conflict

    Practice management of conflict

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    What is conflict ???

    According to Websters Dictionary Conflict is . . .

    A state of disharmony between two or

    more individuals;

    A clash between hostile or opposing

    elements or ideas

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    Sources ofConflict

    Very strong or opposing personalities

    Differences in value systems

    Differences in emotion

    Differences in perceptionDifferences in levels of self-esteem or confidence

    levels

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    5Some Common

    MISCONCEPTIONS

    If left alone conflict will take care of itself

    Confronting the issue or person is always unpleasant

    The presence of conflict is a sign of poor management

    Is a sign of low concern for the organization

    Anger is always negative and destructive

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    Conflict Strategies-What are you like?

    There are five universally accepted

    approaches to conflict management.Obliging

    Avoiding

    Compromise

    Collaborating

    Dominating

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    Obliging . . .

    Also called placating

    Gives power to othersPlaces higher value on others and low value on self

    Plays down differences between parties while

    looking for common ground

    Meets the needs of others while giving up something

    of importance to self

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    Dominating . . .

    The opposite of obliging

    Emphasis is placed on self

    Overlooks the needs of others

    Use this style sparingly

    Effective only in a quick-fix or matter of unimportance

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    Avoiding . . .

    Dont-rock-the-boat style

    Sidesteps the problem or issue

    Person avoiding withdraws from the event leaving

    others to struggle with the results

    Effective when issues are not important-allows for a

    cooling-off period

    Conflict can run its own course when this style is used

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    Collaborating . . .

    Win-win conflict management style

    Seeks an exchange of information

    Encourages creative thinking, brainstorming or

    problem solving sessions

    Makes the time to discuss the problem or issue

    Works best when people and the problem are clearly

    separate

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    Compromising . . .

    Middle of the road

    Everyone has something to give and something to take

    Powerful when both sides are right; errs when one side

    is wrong!

    Most effective tool when issues are complex

    Advantage is that it gets parties talking!

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    These Five Styles of Conflict Management

    Provide a structure for action

    Can aid in choosing a conflict management style

    Increases your understanding of conflict

    Help you to assess your management style

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    Handling Conflict the ACES Way

    A Assess the situation.C Clarify the issues.

    E Evaluate alternative approaches.

    S Solve the problem.

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    Conflict Management Tips

    Encourage equal participation when addressing the

    issue

    Take time to step back and think about the issue

    Separate fact from opinion

    Focus on the problem - NOT the people

    Define expectations, be specific and tactful

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    Conflict Management

    TipsCommunicate changes in position

    Repeat what you heard and understood

    Come to an agreement that is

    satisfactory for all parties

    ACTIVELY LISTEN

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    Lets see where we are16

    lets do the test -

    just go to theConflict Style

    worksheet and follow

    the directions.

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    Now that you know your style -

    Remember...

    Listen, Listen, Listen

    Acknowledge

    Explain

    Seek alternatives

    Use assertive statements when needed

    Summarize the discussion

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    Points to Ponder

    Accept life as it is.conflict and all

    Look for common ground, areas of agreementand mutual concerns

    Differences should be recognized, respected and

    utilized rather than rejected and resented

    Practice the art of active and empathic listening

    A calm, reasoned response is always better than a

    hasty reaction

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