Conduction and the 12-Lead EKG - c.ymcdn.com · •Einthoven . History Lesson Voila! EKG ....

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Conduction and the 12-Lead EKG Marjorie G. Webb, DNP, RN, ACNP-BC

Transcript of Conduction and the 12-Lead EKG - c.ymcdn.com · •Einthoven . History Lesson Voila! EKG ....

Conduction and the 12-Lead EKG Marjorie G. Webb, DNP, RN, ACNP-BC

Discuss conduction as reflected by the 12-lead electrocardiogram

• Definition of EKG

• Limb leads

• Precordial leads

• Vectors

• Putting it all together

A Little History…

History Lesson

• Kollicker & Mueller

• Ludwig & Waller

• Einthoven

History Lesson

Voila! EKG

Electrical Impulse of the Heart

• Muscle cells of the heart are negatively charged (polarized) in their resting state.

• When heart muscle is electrically stimulated the cells become positively charged (depolarized) and this causes them to contract.

Electrical Impulse of the Heart

• We are interested in how the electrical impulse is conducted through cardiac tissue.

Definition of EKG

Recording of the electrical activity of the heart

Definition of EKG

Recording of the electrical activity of the heart

Definition of EKG

Definition of EKG

EKG as a diagnostic tool

Limb Leads

Einthoven’s Triangle

Limb Leads

Limb Leads

Limb Leads

Limb Leads

Limb Leads

Einthoven’s Triangle

Limb Leads

Einthoven’s Triangle

Limb Leads

Einthoven’s Triangle

Limb Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Chest Leads

Voila! 12- Lead EKG

Electrical Impulse of the Heart

• The EKG gives us information about how the electrical impulse is moving through the heart.

Electrical Impulse of the Heart

• The 12-lead EKG gives us 12 different views of the movement of the electrical impulse through the heart.

Electrical Impulse of the Heart

• Brief review of EKG complex