Conducting Hot Work Operations

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Hot Work Permits NFPA 1:41 and NFPA 51B

description

OSHA and the NFPA have specific guidance and safeguards that must be followed when performing hot work operations. This can most readily be achieved by instituting a hot work permit program/system at your facility or within your community. This slideshare provides an overview of the hot work process and considerations. This presentation is based on the requirements found in NFPA 1:41 and NFPA 51B.

Transcript of Conducting Hot Work Operations

Page 1: Conducting Hot Work Operations

Hot Work PermitsNFPA 1:41 and NFPA 51B

Page 2: Conducting Hot Work Operations

When is a permit required?

➔ welding➔ heat treating➔ grinding➔ thawing pipe➔ powder-driven

fasteners

➔ hot riveting➔ torch applied

roofing (NFPA 1:16.6)

➔ similar applications causing spark, flame, heat

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Non-permissible Areas

➔ unauthorized areas➔ sprinklered

buildings with impaired system

➔ explosive atmospheres

➔ in the presence of damaged or improperly stored equipment, tanks, containers

➔ combustible dusts

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Program Manager Responsibility

➔ examine equipment for any defects➔ determine the presence of flammable

materials➔ ensure fire protection and fire extinguishers

are available➔ maintain proper fire watch➔ inspect area at least once per day and ½

hour after work is completed

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Operators Responsibility

➔ get approval prior to starting hot work➔ maintain all equipment in proper working

condition➔ shall cease work if unsafe condition

develops➔ shall notify proper authority (fire department)➔ hot work area to be reassessed

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Fire Watch Personnel Responsibility

➔ be aware of potential hazards and personnel➔ maintain safe condition➔ stop work if situation becomes unsafe➔ have fire extinguishing equipment ready➔ watch for fires in all exposed areas

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Is a fire watch required?

➔ combustible material within 35’ of operation➔ combustible materials easily ignited by

sparks➔ wall/floor openings expose combustibles➔ combustibles adjacent to opposite side of

wall/ceiling/floor and likely to be ignited

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Writing the Permit

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Writing the Permit

➔ general precautions➔ within 35’ of hot work➔ on walls, ceilings, or roofs➔ on enclosed equipment➔ fire watch requirements

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Permit Process

➔ visit the site➔ inspect equipment➔ fill out permit➔ leave permit card on-site➔ retain top portion for permanent record➔ retain middle portion as reminder, until work

is complete and final site visit made

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Why Hot Work Permits Matter