Conditionals
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Transcript of Conditionals
CONDITIONALSCONDITIONALS
We use conditional We use conditional sentences expressing sentences expressing
conditions.conditions.A conditional sentence has A conditional sentence has two parts:If Clause & Main two parts:If Clause & Main
Clause(Result Clause) Clause(Result Clause)
Type 0 ConditionalsType 0 Conditionals
We use type 0 conditionals when we We use type 0 conditionals when we talk about talk about general truths,natural general truths,natural eventsevents::
-If you-If you heat heat the water to 100c,it the water to 100c,it boils.boils.
--If you If you boil boil the water, it the water, it evaporates.evaporates.
-If you -If you don’t waterdon’t water the flowers,they the flowers,they diedie..
-If you-If you eat eat too much,you too much,you getget fat. fat.
-If you -If you put put sugar in tea,it sugar in tea,it dissolvesdissolves..
IF CLAUSE+MAIN CLAUSEIF CLAUSE+MAIN CLAUSE
In type 0 conditionals we use In type 0 conditionals we use SimpleSimple Present tensePresent tense (for (for both clauses)both clauses)
Type 1 Conditional ClausesType 1 Conditional Clauses
In type 1 conditionals there is a real In type 1 conditionals there is a real possibility(future possibility).In this possibility(future possibility).In this type conditionals we use Simple type conditionals we use Simple Present Tense for If Clause,and Present Tense for If Clause,and will/can/may/must/should(+verb 1) will/can/may/must/should(+verb 1) for Main Clause.for Main Clause.
--If the weather If the weather isis good tomorrow,we good tomorrow,we will will gogo for a picnic. for a picnic.
-If you -If you studystudy hard,you hard,you can passcan pass the exam. the exam.
-If they-If they invite invite us,we us,we will gowill go to the party. to the party.
-If my mother -If my mother isn’tisn’t tired,she tired,she will makewill make a a cake.cake.
-If the car -If the car brokes brokes down,my fatherdown,my father can’t can’t gogo to work by car.to work by car.
--If it If it rainsrains tomorrow,we tomorrow,we can’t gocan’t go to to park.park.
-If you -If you don’t listendon’t listen to the teacher,you to the teacher,you can’t understandcan’t understand the lesson. the lesson.
-If Nuran -If Nuran getsgets good marks,her dad good marks,her dad willwill buybuy a new computer for her. a new computer for her.
-If Murat -If Murat doesn’t dodoesn’t do his homework,his his homework,his teacher teacher will bewill be angry with him. angry with him.
EXERCISE TIMEEXERCISE TIME
--If you go to London,If you go to London,…………………………………………………………
-If you don’t help -If you don’t help me,I…………………………me,I……………………………..…..
-If she cleans her -If she cleans her room,her room,her mother…………………mother………………………………………
-If you finish your -If you finish your homework,homework,………………….………………….
-If Esra arrives home -If Esra arrives home early,she……………..early,she……………..
-If my father gets more -If my father gets more money,money,……………………………..……………………………..
--If the weather is good If the weather is good tomorrow,tomorrow,……………………….……………………….
-If my boss doesn’t give -If my boss doesn’t give me a good me a good salary,I………………………salary,I…………………………………………..…………………..
-If it -If it rains,you………………rains,you………………………..………..
--If you have a If you have a headache,you………headache,you………………….………….
-If my sister passes the -If my sister passes the university exam,my university exam,my father……………………father………………………….…….
-If you are too -If you are too ill,you……………………ill,you………………………….…….
-If you heat the ice,-If you heat the ice,…………………………………………………………
-If Jane misses the -If Jane misses the bus,she…………………bus,she……………………….…….
-If water vapour gets -If water vapour gets cold,………………….cold,………………….
-If you don’t put on -If you don’t put on your coat,you…………your coat,you…………
-If she is too busy, -If she is too busy, she…………………………she…………………………
-If Furkan doesn’t -If Furkan doesn’t understand this understand this question,our English question,our English teacher…………………teacher………………………www.yolyordam.comwww.yolyordam.com