Concrete Repair and Protection

8/14/2019 Concrete Repair and Protection

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;

Nilnugqg Ugpkhu

kla _uiqgnqhil

^webhqqga qi Au)@kuggb Cgdbx

^webhqqga ex: @kuggb ^kgga Bickbbga


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" Hbpiuqklng if nilnugqg agqguhiukqhil hlmglgukd

" Nilnugqg k~ ewhdahlm bkqguhkd

" Ugk~il~ fiu nilnugqg agqguhiukqhil" Nilnugqg Ugpkhu

5

Nilnugqg Ugpkhu

Nilqglq~


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Hbpiuqklng if Nilnugqg

Agqguhiukqhil hl mglgukdQcg gnilibhn di~~ ugdkqga qi nilnugqgagqguhiukqhil h~ ~hmlhfhnklq,

Vkdwkedg ug~iwung~ bw~q eg ~pglq fiunilnugqg ugpkhu

Nilnugqg agqguhiukqhil nkl glaklmgu qcgdhvg~ if pgipdg

>


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Dk} if Fhvg~

; ! ~pglq hl _ck~g K

2 ~kvhlm 7 ! ugpkhu gspglahqwug hl _kc~g E

2 ~kvhlm 57 ! ugpkhu gspglahqwug hl _ck~g N

2 ~kvhlm ;57 ! ugpkhu gspglahqwug hl _ck~g A

7


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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg AgqguhiukqhilNilnugqg k~ Ewhdahlm Bkqguhkd

]ckq h~ nilnugqg9

^kla + Kmmugmkqg + Ngbglq + ]kqgu

+ #Kaahqhvg~( + #^qggd(

2< Cxaukqhil 2< Nilnqgug

]ckq bk`g~ nilnugqg pgufiub9

Ag~hml

6


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Nilnugqg k~ Ewhdahlm BkqguhkdNilnugqg ^wufkng

Kmmugmkqg

Ngbglq ^`hl Fhlg

Biuqku Zilg

Niku~g Biuqku

Zilg Fhlg

Nilnugqg ZilgUghlfiungbglq

Nilnugqg

knniuahlm qiag~hml }hqc liubkdngbglq nilqglqkla pdkllgakmmugmkqgah~quhewqhil

Qxphnkd nui~~ ~gnqhil if ughlfiunga nilnugqg =


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Ndk~~hfhnkqhil knniuahlm qi nibpug~~hvg ~quglmqc ndk~~g~

7 qi ;? B_k Dgkl nilnugqg$ puivh~hilkd ~quwnqwug~

5? qi >? B_k ^quwnqwukd nibpilglq~ hl ciw~hlm klahlaw~qux

1? qi 7? B_k Nilnugqg fiu chmcgu ug{whugbglq~ hlciw~hlm kla hlaw~qux

6? qi ;5? B_k Chmc pgufiubklng nilnugqg fiu ~pgnhkd~quwnqwug~

3


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Hf nilnugqg h~ puiawnga knniuahlm qi

hlqgulkqhilkd ~qkla if qgnclh{wg$ hq h~ k

vgux dilm dk~qhlm bkqguhkd$ }gku ug~h~qklqkla ugdkqhvgdx ncgkp,

Hbpiuqklq h~ qcg puipgu ag~hml if qcg

nilnugqg nibpilglq~ kla qcg puipguckladhlm if qcg bkqguhkd awuhlm qcg

nk~qhlm puing~~ kq ~hqg,

8


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Ugk~il~ fiu NilnugqgAgqguhiukqhil

Ugk~il~$ }chnc kdugkax gsh~q egfiugqcg nilnugqg nibpilglq ck~ egglfhlh~cga

" Bh~qk`g~ awuhlm pdkllhlm kla ag~hml

" Bh~qk`g~ ugdkqga qi nilnugqg qgnclidimx

" Bh~qk`g~ awuhlm puiawnqhil kq ~hqg

Ugk~il~$ }chnc kqqkn` qcg

nilnugqg kfqgu fhlh~chlm qcgewhdahlm

" Glvhuilbglqkd hlfdwglng" Gsqukiuahlkux ~qug~~

;?


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Ugk~il~ fiu NilnugqgAgqguhiukqhil

Bkhl akbkmg~ qi nilnugqgnibpilglq~

Niuui~hil if qcg ughlfiungbglq

Gspkl~hil ugknqhil

Ah~~idvhlm agqguhiukqhil

^pkddhlm$ nukn`hlm kla }gk`glhlm if

nibpi~hqg;;


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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg AgqguhiukqhilGsh~qhlm egfiug fhlh~chlm qcg Ewhdahlm

Bh~qk`g~ awuhlm pdkllhlm kla ag~hml

Ag~hml if bhlhbwb bgk~wugbglq~ k~ ag~hml

bgk~wugbglq~,

Qii ~dhb nilnugqg nibpilglq~

]uilm dika k~~wbpqhil~

Nil~quwnqhil ~hqwkqhil~ kug liq eghlm qk`gl hlqi

nil~hagukqhil

Hl~wffhnhglq hlvg~qhmkqhil if qcg nil~quwnqhil muiwla;1


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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg Agqguhiukqhil wlaguUg~pil~hehdhqx if qcg Ag~hmlgu

NilnugqgNibpi~hqhil

Bgk~wugbglq~Ewhdahlm^ckpg

Ag~hmlgu

NilnugqgNivgu

Ughlfiungbglq

;6


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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg AgqguhiukqhilGsh~qhlm egfiug fhlh~chlm qcg Ewhdahlm

Hl~wffhnhglq nilnugqg qgnclidimx

]uilm nilnugqg nibpi~hqhil

]uilm ngbglq ndk~~

]uilm `hla if ngbglq

Qii di} ngbglq nilqglq

Qii chmc }kqgu)ngbglq #])N( ukqhil

Hl~wffhnhglq {wkdhqx if kmmugmkqg~

;=


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;3

Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg Agqguhiukqhil

Bh~qk`g Li, ;:

Qii bwnc }kqgu+ ])N < ?,7

]cx9 Bk`g~ dhfg gk~hgu kq ~hqg+


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Nil~g{wglng~ if qii chmc ])N ukqhi

Qii bwnc ]kqgu

])N < ?,7Qii bklx_iug~

Gk~x knng~~ if Ckubfwd^we~qklng~

Nkueilkqhil NcdiuhagNilqkbhlkqhil

Di~~ if ^qggd_k~~hvkqhil

Uw~qhlm ifUghlfiungbglq^qggd

^pkddhlm$Agdkbhlkqhlm$Nukn`hlm ifNilnugqg

]gk`glhlmif NilnugqgNibpilglq~

;8


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Gffgnq if ])N il #qxpg M_ ngbglq~(:

k( Nibpug~~hvg ~quglmqc e( Nilnugqg pgubgkehdhqx

5?


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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg Agqguhiukqhil Gsh~qhlm

egfiug fhlh~chlm qcg Ewhdahlm

Wlkwqciuhzga

Bh~qk`g~ awuhlm nilnugqg puiawnqhil kq ~hqg


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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg AgqguhiukqhilGsh~qhlm kfqgu fhlh~chlm qcg Ewhdahlm

_cx~hnkd hlfdwglng~

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Ugk~il~ fiu Nilnugqg AgqguhiukqhilGsh~qhlm kfqgu fhlh~chlm qcg Ewhdahlm

Ncgbhnkd hlfdwglng~

5>


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Nil~g{wglng~ if Ncdiuhag Kqqkn`

ND" glqgu~nilnugqg

ND" < ?,1' qiqkd

ncdiuhag ])]Agpk~~hvkqhil

ngbglqif ~qggd

^pkddhlm$

agdkbhlkqhil$ Niuui~hil if ~qggd]gk`glhlm ifnukn`hlm if

nilnugqgnilnugqgnibpilglq~

Liqg:

Ncdiuhag kqqkn`aig~ liq ~qip kq knguqkhl agpqc

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Ugk~il~ fiu NilnugqgAgqguhiukqhilHlfdwglng if cwbhahqx kla nilnugqg {wkdhqx il

nuhqhnkd ncdiuhag nilqglq

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5=

Akbkmg~


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Ug{whugbglq~ fiu Miia[wkdhqx Nilnugqg

Agl~g$ liq qii bklx piug~ #qiqkd piug

vidwbg 4 ;6 Vid,"'(

]kqgu)ngbglq ukqhi ])N 4 ?,7 Ngbglqnilqglq < >?? `m)b> Kd`kdhlhqx pC < ;5

]kqgu ah~pgu~hedg ncdiuhag~ 4 ?,>7 '

ugdkqga qi ngbglq hl nibpknqga fug~cnilnugqg

Nilnugqg nivgu < 5 nb #> nb(58


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Ug{whugbglq~ fiu miia [wkdhqxNilnugqg

_uipgu mukahlm if kmmugmkqg

_uipgu kmmugmkqg {wkdhqx W~g miia

{wkdhqx ngbglqNiuugnq ngbglq qxpg #M_$ CG$ DC$ ^U$

^D(

#M_ 2 mglgukd pwupi~g$ CG 2 chmc gkudx ~quglmqc$ DC 2 di} cgkq$ ^U

2 ~wdfkqg ug~h~qklq$ ^D 2 ~cuhl`kmg dhbhqga(

Dhbhq fdx k~c nilqglq>?


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Bgk~wug~ qi knchgvg miia [wkdhqxNilnugqg

Nkuux iwq puipgu nibpknqhlm

puingawug Nkuux iwq qcg lgng~~kux

{wkdhqx ncgn`~ Ncgn` qcg ekqnchlmpdklq

Nilquid qcg bhs kq ~hqg #^dwbp Qg~q(

Ai liq quw~q ainwbglq~ }hqciwqncgn`hlm

>;

Bgk~wug~ qi knchgvg miia


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Bgk~wug~ qi knchgvg miia

[wkdhqx Nilnugqg

^dwbp Qg~q

;( Fhddhlm 5(Nibpknqhlm

>5

>( Dhfqhlm 1(Bgk~wuhl


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>>

Akbkmg Klkdx~h~

Fiubkqhil kla qxpg~ if nukn`~

Hl~pgnqhil qgnclh{wg~

Vh~wkd hl~pgnqhilNivgu bgqgu

Nxdhlagu nibpug~~hvg ~quglmqc qg~q

_cglidpcqckdghl hlahnkqiu Ckdf"ngdd piqglqhkd bkpphlm


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Klx [wg~qhil~99

H }h~c qckq h~ qcgug~ qhbg qi qch~

pug~glqkqhil egnkw~g qch~ h~ k vgux

hbpiuqklq bkqqgu qi ah~nw~ kd~i hq~

k pkuq if bx mukawkqhil puijgnq,,

Qckl` xiw Au@kuggb@kuggb fiu kdd qcg

`li}dgamg w mkvg qi bg ugkddx qch~

niwu~g }k~ k mugkq cgdp fiu bg

Qckl` xiw kmkhl

Concrete Repair and Protection

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