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Paschalis Gandhi / 2007110472 / 11-6A

The Concise Movie Industry in Indonesia

Movie : It is another from creative industry

Concise History :

1900 : First movie theatre in Indonesia

1920 : Launched Loetoeng Kasaroeng as a first movie production

1931 : Launched Boenga Roos as the first movie with sound

1936 : Launched Terang Boelan as a first movie with Indonesian language.

1939 : The broken of World War cause by Hitler.

1940-1941 : Film production increased from 5 until 14 titles

1942 : Japan colonized and forbid the production except for Japan propaganda

1945-1947 : Only war documentation.

1950 : Launched Darah dan Doa as the first day of shooting, it is become

Hari Film Nasional

(March 30 )

After That

1977 : Any 20 until 70 titles in one year.

1978 : The costs of oil increased, Economics in Indonesia is up, and film

production become 134

Titles in one year

1992-1997: Indonesia movie eliminated from first class movie.

The Copied became popular

21 studio became large, that is caused other studio bankrupted

Any monopoly from import film

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Why the production of Indonesia movie cant fight with import

movie ?

1. The Spectators become more specific with first class film

2. Many film maker who made film perfunctorily and did not follow with trend in

the internasional film world

3. There is not culture in watch the movie

The Rise of Indonesia movie

1996-1998 = Kuldesak launched follow with Daun di Atas Bantal.

2000 = Petualangan Sherina became the box office ( more than 100 million

tickets sold out)

Film Production Process :

Standby

Production

Production

After

Productio

n

Promotio

n

Distributi

on

Exhibitio

n

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1. Standby Production : That is any steps in here :

- Scenario

- Director

- Budget

- Forecast

- Finance

= The first of all, movie makers identify, make, or search what the scenario which

wants to play. After the scenario identified, they send to the director to be arrange.

Then the director prepare the budget to fund its film with forecast the finance, in

order to they enough to finance their film.

= But that is the simple form of standby production process without actress or actors.If any actress or actor it become :

Director

Scenario Budget

Finance Forecast

Actors

Actres

s

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2. Production :

- Production

- Sound

- Make up

- Wardrobe

- Artistic

- Location

- Lighting

- Camera

- Casting

= Whenever directors arrange everything to production, they need to prepare the

parts of production, like printed in above. For example , in the part of sound, the

director control and arrange the background of music in order to every scenes are

match with the back-sound. Make up to adjustment with the situation. Wardrobe to

the costum or stylish, and many more.

3. After Production :

- Processing ( in digital film it is unused )

- Editing Digital, any to be edit :

1. Adjustment the voice ( like clear up every noise )

2. Music, in order to match with every scenes

- Editing Film ( take the negative cutting )

- Film Printing

- Mixing Film ( that is the last project to build the film)

4. Promotion :

= In this parts sponsorship and media partner join to launch the film.

Director

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5. Distribution ;

= In Indonesia that is still hold by film producer, and producer also call the

exhibitor to release or launch their film.

The Reversion of finance :

= It can by the movie, television, dvd / vcd ( in Indonesia )

= It can by the cable / pay television, merchandising, Internet, International

celebration, mobile phone ( in America / Europe )