COMSATS University Islamabadww3.comsats.edu.pk/oric/files/List of Equipment CUI Wah... ·...
Transcript of COMSATS University Islamabadww3.comsats.edu.pk/oric/files/List of Equipment CUI Wah... ·...
COMSATS University Islamabad Wah Campus
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
List of Lab. Equipments
Concrete Lab
S.
No.
Apparatus Quantity /
No.
Purpose
1 Digital Balance 04 To measure weight of specimens
2 Vicat Apparatus
05 To measure consistency and setting time of
cement as per standards of ASTM
3 Mixing Machine 01 To mix the concrete of desired proportion
4 Mortar Mixer 01 To mix the mortar or paste
5 Wheel barrow
02 To Transport concrete mix , bricks or specimens
6 Vibrating Table
01 To compact concrete molds
7 Slump Cone Apparatus
03 To measure degree of workability in terms of
Slump
8 Compaction Factor
Test Assembly
01 To measure degree of workability in terms of
compaction factor
9 V-Bee Apparatus 01 To measure workability of concrete having lower
water content
10 Kelly ball Apparatus 01 To measure workability of concrete
11 Flow Table Apparatus
01 To find flow of concrete
12 Poker vibrator
02 To compact concrete
13 Sampling Molds (cubes
, cylinders , beams)
Cube 6x6
6
Cube 4x4
6
Cube 2x2
12
Cylinder
For sampling of specimens
6x12
30
Cylinder
4x8
6
14 Digital Compressive
Testing Machine
01 It is used to measure compressive strength of
wood, cement and concrete
15 Digital Universal
Testing Machine
01 Compressive , Flexural ,Tensile test and bending
tests of specimens are performed on it
16 Sieve Set
03 It is used for gradation of aggregates in different
sizes
17 Sieve Shaker
02 It is used for sieving of sieves
18 Le-chatelier Flask
02 It is used to measure density and specific gravity
of cement
19 Specific Gravity
Apparatus
02 It is used to find density and specific gravity of
aggregates in different moisture condition
20 Oven 02 To place the specimen at desired elevated
temperature
21 Le-chatelier Soundness
Apparatus
05 To measure soundness of cement
22 Rebound Hammer Test
Apparatus
01 To measure compressive strength in non-
destructive way
23 Ultrasonic Pulse
velocity Apparatus
01 To demonstrate the speed of ultrasonic waves
through concrete specimens that identify the
quality of concrete specimen
Engineering Drawing Lab
Drawing is the language of engineers that conveys the relevant technical knowledge in brief & in
systematic manners. The lab is equipped with 48 drawing stations. This lab is used in
Engineering Drawing Course as well as in Design of structure & Surveying lab.
Geology Lab
This lab contains different types of rocks, glasses, wood & steel specimens. Different models are
also present to demonstrate various geological structure and engineering phenomenon.
Computer Lab
The lab is equipped with 40 computers along with Wi-Fi facility available. Various software are
installed to identify ways to solve problems or complete tasks smoothly and effectively and to
choose the optimum solution form and set of alternative possibilities.
Engineering Mechanics Lab
S.
No.
Apparatus Quantity /
No.
Purpose
1 Friction Apparatus
01 To measure the coefficient of friction of
specimens
2 Balance of Forces
Apparatus
01 To demonstrate the concept of balancing forces
3 Jib Crane Apparatus
01 To find tension and compression of members
4 Center of Gravity
Apparatus
01 To find centroid and center of gravity of
various geometrical shapes
5 Beam Deflection
Apparatus
01 To the measure deflection in beam
6 Principle of Moment
Apparatus
01 To demonstrate the principle of moments
7 Hanging Rope
Apparatus
01 To find the tension in members by varying
hanging loads
8 Beam loading apparatus
01 To find the reactions by providing different
loading condition
Environmental Engineering Lab
S.
No.
Apparatus Quantity /
No.
Purpose
1 Digital pH meter
04 To measure pH of various liquids
2 TDS Apparatus 04 To measure the Total Dissolved Solids in liquid
or solution
4 Oven
01 To place the respective specimen at desired
controlled elevated temperature
5 Incubator 01 To place the respective specimen at desired
maintain temperature
6 Digital meter of
Turbidity
04 To measure Turbidity
7 Digital meter of
Conductivity
02 To measure conductivity
8 Vacuum Desiccators
02 It is used to preserve moisture content
9 Pump
02 To suck the water in to Vacuum Desiccator
10 Digital Analytical
Electric Balance
02 To measure weight of specimens
11 Glass Distillation Plan
02 For Distillation of Tap water
12 Digital Water Bath
02 To place the specimen in water
13 Filtration Assembly
Glass
02 For Filtration of water
14 Refrigerator
01 To place the specimen at desired low
temperature
15 Magnetic stirrer
02 To stir the specimen
16 Dissolved Oxygen
meter
02 To measure dissolved oxygen
17 Muffle Furnace Digital
01 To place the specimen at required elevated
temperature
20 Beakers To hold liquids
Geo-tech Lab
S.
No.
Equipment Quantity Detail
1 Triaxial Machine 1 Determination of Different parameters of
soil under different conditions.
2 Direct shear test apparatus 2 Determination of shear strength of soil.
3 Unconfined Compression test
Apparatus
2 Determination of compressive strength of
soil.
4 High Pressure Consolidometer 6 Determination of settlement properties of
soils.
5 Standard Penetration test 1 Determination of bearing Capacity of soil.
Apparatus
6 Permeameters
i) Constant head
ii) Falling head
1
1
Determination of permeability of soil.
7 Proctor test apparatus
i) Standard Proctor
Test Apparatus
ii) Modified Proctor
Test Apparatus
5
5
Determination of Optimum moisture
Content and maximum dry density of soil.
8 Field Density Test Apparatus
i) Sand Replacement
Apparatus
ii) Core cutter
Apparatus
2
2
Determination of Field density and in-situ
density of soil.
9 Vibration Table 1 Determination of Relative density of soil.
10 Atterberg’s Limit Apparatus
i) Casagrande
Apparatus
ii) Plastic Limit Test
Apparatus
iii) Shrinkage Limit Test
Apparatus
5
5
5
To check Atterberg’s limits of soil.
11 Speedy Moisture Tester 1 Use to find the moisture content of soil.
12 Dry Oven 2 Use to find the moisture content of soil.
13 Specific Gravity Apparatus 5 Determination of specific gravity of soil.
14 Sieve Shaker 2 To shake the sieves.
15 Sieve Sets
i) Coarse Sieves
ii) Fine Sieves
5
5
To find the grain size distribution of soils.
16 Hydrometer 5 To determine the percentage of silt and
clay in soil sample.
17 Sample Ejector 1 To eject the sample from mold.
Hydraulics Lab
S.
No.
Apparatus Quantity
/ No.
Purpose
1 Hydraulic Bench 01 Majority of Experiments of Fluid Mechanics are
Performed by assembling the equipment with
Hydraulic Bench. It Provide continuous flow water at
desired Flow rate
2 Hydrostatic Panel 01 Panel comprises of Barometer, Hygrometer,
Thermometer Density meter and Manometer that are
used to measure Pressure, Moisture, Temperature,
Density and Pressure difference respectively
3 Flow and Flume
Apparatus
01 To measure Hydraulic Bench at specific Flow rate
4 Dead weight
Pressure Tester
01 To measure Pressure exerted by water
5 Center of Pressure
Test apparatus
01 To measure center of Pressure
6 Metcenteric Height
Test Apparatus
01 To measure metacentric height in different water level
condition
7 Hydrostatic Pressure
Apparatus
01 To measure Hydrostatic Pressure
8 Bernoulli’s Theorem
Demonstration
Apparatus
01 To Apply and Analyze Bernoulli’s law
9 Major Head Loss
Test Apparatus
01 To measure Head losses due to pipe friction
10 Bends & Fittings
Friction Apparatus
01 To measure Head losses due to Pipe bends and Pipe
fittings
11 Impact of Jet
Apparatus
01 To measure Impact produced by jet through nozzle
12 Flow through an
orifice Apparatus
01 To demonstrate the Flow through flow orifice and to
measure coefficient of discharge , coefficient of
velocity and coefficient of contraction respectively
13 Notches & Weirs
01 To measure and Observe Flow through Notches and
Weirs
14 Obsorne Reynolds
Apparatus
01 To Observe Laminar and Turbulent Flow and to
measure their respective Reynold’s number
15 Archimedes
Principle
Demonstration
Apparatus
01 To demonstrate the Archimedes principle
16 Centrifugal Pump
01 To demonstrate the working principle of pump
17 Pelton Wheel
Turbine
01 To demonstrate the working of Pelton wheel turbine
and measurement of respective inputs and outputs
18 Francis Turbine
01 To demonstrate the working of Francis turbine and
measurement of respective inputs and outputs
19 Orifice & Jet
Flow Apparatus
01 To demonstrate the Flow through flow orifice and to
measure coefficient of discharge , coefficient of
velocity and coefficient of contraction respectively
Strength of Materials Lab
S.
No.
Apparatus Quantity /
No.
Purpose
1 Combine Bending &
Torsion Apparatus
01 To determine the bending and torsion of
specimens
2 Torsion Apparatus
`01 To determine the torsion of specimens
4 Charpy impact apparatus 01 To determine the impact strength
5 Compression Testing
Machine (Manual)
01 To determine the compressive strength of
concrete specimens
6 Digital Compressive
Testing Machine
01 To determine the compressive strength of
concrete specimens
7 Universal Testing
Machine (Manual)
01 To determine the compressive , tensile ,
flexural and bending strength of specimens
8 Digital Universal Testing
Machine
01 To determine the compressive , tensile ,
flexural and bending strength of specimens
9 Shear center Apparatus
01 To determine the shear center of various
sections
10 Unsymmetrical Bending
Apparatus
01 For Analytical study of unsymmetrical
bending of cantilever beam
11 Strut Testing Apparatus
01 To determine the crippling load for strut of
varying and fixing condition
Survey Lab
S.
No.
Equipment Qty. Purpose
1 Auto Level 06 To find the levels of the
ground
Calibration not required
2 Plane Table with
Accessories
06 To draw the map of a small
area by hand
Calibration not required
3 Prisms 06 Used as target of Total
Station
Calibration not required
4 Alidades 15 To align a point on the plane
table
Calibration not required
5 Trough Compass 10 To orientate the Plane Table Calibration not required
6 Prismatic Compass 03 To find direction of North Calibration not required
7 Spirit Levels 12 To level the Plane Table Calibration not required
8 Prism Rods 07 To set the prism on a survey
point
Calibration not required
9 Lensatic Compass 02 Used to find direction of
North
Calibration not required
10 Total Station with
Accessories
06 Advanced equipment used
for Surveying.
Calibration Required but
Calibrated
11 Planimeter 01 To find the level angle of
any surface
Calibration not required
12 Measuring chain 06 To Measure the distances
during survey
Calibration not required
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
Advance Electronics Lab
1. NI ELVIS TRAINER
2. Core i3 Laptop
3. Digital Oscilloscope
4. Digital Function Generator
5. Digital / Analog Trainer
6. DC Power Supply
7. Analog Oscilloscope
8. Digital Multimeter
Antenna And Microwave Lab
1. Wave Antenna Training System (WATS-2002)
2. Antenna Trainer OF.TT/1599
3. Microwave Communication Trainer (MW-2002)
4. Microwave Wave Guide Trainer OF.TT/0999
5. Baytronic Electrical Technologies, Satellite Trainer.
6. Aaronia AG Hyper log 7025 Antenna
7. OptiPlex 7050 corei-7 Desktop Computers.
Communication System Lab
1. Digital Storage Oscilloscope
2. DC Power Supply
3. Function Generator
4. Audio Generator
5. Communication System Trainer
6. Spread Spectrum Communication Trainer System
7. Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Trainer
8. Systems with CDMA
9. Systems with Digital Communication Trainer
Control Lab
1. PLC Trainer Module
2. HMI Interface Module
3. Digital Input Module
4. Digital Output Module
5. Analog Input Module
6. Analog Output Module
7. Power Supply Module
8. Servo Trainer
9. Digital Oscilloscope
10. Analog Oscilloscope
11. Power Supply
12. Digital Function Generator
13. Digital Multimeter
14. Computer
15. Wire Stripper
16. Cable Cutter
Digital Logic Design Lab
1. Digital And Analog Training System(ETS-700)
2. Digital Multimeter (UNIT-UT55)
Digital Signal Processing Lab
1. Computer System Core i7
2. Computer System Core i5
3. Computer System Quad-Core
4. TMS 320c6713 DSP kit
EMI Lab
1. Single Phase Transformer Trainer
2. Power Supply
3. Magger
4. Function Generator
5. Oscilloscope
6. Digital Analog Training System
7. Energy Meter
8. Maxwell Bridge
9. Murray Loop Test trainer System
10. Wheat Stone Bridge
11. Three Phase Power Meter
12. Single Phase Power Measurement Without Watt Meter
13. Dual Variable DC Power Supply
14. Three Phase Transformer Trainer
15. Multimeter
16. Earth Resistance Tester
17. Stop Watches
18. Insulation Resistor Tester
19. Current Transformer
Electric Machines and Power Electronics Lab
1. Workstation 705 MOD (8334)
2. DC Motor/Generator
3. Squirrel Cage motor
4. Two speed V.T induction Motor
5. W.R Induction Motor
6. Synchronous Motor/Generator
7. Universal Motor
8. Capacitor Start Motor
9. Resistive Load
10. Inductive Load
11. Capacitive Load
12. Single Phase Transformer
13. Three Phase Transformer
14. Synchronization Module
15. Star/Delta Starter
16. Power Supplies (8821)
17. Timing belt
18. Connecting Leads
19. Prime Mover/Dynamometer
20. Data Acquisition Interphase
21. Magtron Training System
22. AC Ampere meter
23. AC Volt Meter
24. Single Phase Watt Meter
25. Three Phase Watt Meter
26. Electrodynamometer
27. DC Volt/Ampere Meter
28. Workbenches (8120)
29. Module Dissectible Machine
30. Dissectible Machine Parts
31. Flux Meter
32. Tachometer
33. Digital Oscilloscope
34. Multimeter
35. PC core i7 7th Generation
POWER Electronics
1. Lab Volt Power Electronics Module
2. Power Supply
3. Four Pole Squirrel Cage Induction Motor
4. DC Motor/Generator
5. Electrodynamometer
6. Universal Motor
7. Synchronous Motor
8. Thyristor Speed Controller
9. Power Thyristor
10. Three Phase Watt Meter
11. Single Phase Watt Meter
12. PID Controller
13. Three Phase Rheostat
14. IGBT Chopper/Invertor
15. Smoothing Inductor
16. Power Diodes
17. Tandem Rheostat
18. Resistive Load
19. Capacitive Load
20. Inductive Load
21. Thyristor Firing Unit
22. Function Generator
23. Current Isolators/Voltage Isolators
24. Chopper/invertor control Unit
25. Three phase/Single Phase Rectifier Trainer.
Digital Logic Design Lab
• Xtreme DSP Starter Kit S3-A DSP 1800 A
• Xtreme DSP Video Starter kit
• Xtreme DSP Development kit Virtex-5
• Accessoried For Spartan 3-A
• USB based Cable
• Super Clock Module
• Parallel Cable 4
• Soldering & disordering Station
• Cool Runner II CPLD starter kit
• Digilent (Xilinx) Virtex -5 kit
• Spartan 3E Kit
• Intel Core i5 Computer
• Microcontroller Trainer MTS-51
• Microchip Emulator kit
Power Transmission & Distribution Lab
1. Mobile Workstation G336688,G336689
2. Storage Shelves
3. DC Motor/Generator
4. Synchronous Motor/Generator
5. Resistive Load
6. Inductive Load
7. Three Phase Transmission Line
8. Capacitive Load
9. Three Phase Transmission Bank
10. Three Phase Regulating-Auto Transmission
11. DC Volt/Ammeter
12. AC Ammeter
13. Three Phase Wattmeter/Varmeter
14. Phase Meter
15. Power Supply
16. Phase Shift Indicator
17. Inertia Wheel
18. Stroboscope
19. Timing Belt
20. Ring Distributor Training
21. Differential Protection Trainer
22. Radial Distribution Trainer
23. Insulator Module
24. 3-Phase Transmission Module
Eca & Applied phy Lab
1. Function Generators
2. Digital Oscilloscope
3. Analog Oscilloscope
4. DC Power Supplies
5. Digital Analog Trainer
6. Digital Multimeter
7. Galvanometer
8. Voltmeter
9. Ammeter
10. Bread Board
11. Rheostat
12. Vernier Calliper
13. Screw Gauge
14. Stop Watch
15. Soldering Iron
16. High Resistance Box
17. Low Resistance Box
18. Meter Rod
19. Wire Cutter
20. Wire Stripper
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
Sr.
No Apparatus Name QTY
1
Rockwell/ Brinell Hardness Tester
1
Specifications:
a) Test force : 1839N, 2452N, 7355N, 9807N, 29420N
b) Indenter ball diameter : 2.5mm, 5mm and 10mm
c) Test force dwell time : 6-99s
2
Creep Testing Machine
1
Specifications
a) constant load on the specimen via lever arm and stepped weights
b) flat lead and plastic (PE) specimens
c) experiments at or below room temperature are possible
d) transparent temperature-controlled box with storage elements for cooling the
specimen
e) dial gauge for determining the elongation
f) stopwatch to record time
g) Specimens: LxW: 25x5mm, thickness 2mm
h) 10x lead, 10x plastic (PE)
i) Measuring ranges: tension 5-25N/mm2
j) displacement: 0-10mm, resolution 0,01mm
k) temperature: -50-300°C
3
Combined Shear Force and bending Moment Apparatus
1
Specification
a) 2 degrees of freedom
b) position of hinge at 1/3 span
c) 2 bearing supports
d) loading of beam by 1 to 3 point loads
e) Beam: total length 1000mm
f) span: 800mm
g) Weights:
h) 3x 1N (hanger)
i) 12x 1N
j) 9x 5N
k) max. weight per hanger: 20N
l) Measuring ranges:
m) bending moment via force gauge and lever arm
n) lever arm: 100mm
o) force gauge: ±100N
p) bending moment: ±10Nm
q) shear force: ±50N
r) steel rule: 1000mm, graduation: 1mm
4
Rotating Fatigue Machine
1
Specifications
a) driven by electric motor
b) automatically shuts down when the specimen fractures
c) load application device with sliding movable support, threaded spindle with hand wheel, spring balance
d) steel cylindrical specimens, various fillet radii
e) speed measured by contactless inductive speed sensor or electronic counter for load cycles
f) digital counter display
g) protective cover for safe operation
h) Electric motor
i) speed: 2800min-1
j) power: 0,37kW
k) Load force: 0-300N
l) 8-digit Electronic load counter (switchable to indicate speed)
m) Specimens: steel Ck35
n) 3 different fillet radii
o) Complete unit with data acquisition capability for analyzing the
experiments
5
Pendulum Impact Tester, 25 Nm (based on DIN EN ISO 148-1)
1
Specifications
a) Classic Charpy notched-bar impact test, notched-bar impact specimens
according to ISO (U/V notch)
b) specimens: aluminium, copper, steel, brass
c) Work capacity: 15Nm-25Nm (with extra weights)
d) Hammer weight: 2,05kg and 3,42kg (with extra weights)
e) extra weights: 4x 0,342kg
f) impact velocity: 3,8m/s
g) head: 745mm
h) Supports for specimens, gap: 40mm
i) Notched bar impact specimens
j) LxW: 10x5mm, 10x10mm
k) cross-section at the notch root: 10x8 and 10x5mm
l) Specimen materials
m) automotive steel 9SMn28K
n) tempering steel C45k
o) structural steel S235JRC+C
p) brass CuZn40Pb2
q) Complete unit with data acquisition capability for analyzing the
experiments
6
Combined bending & Torsion Apparatus
1
Specification
a) elastic deformation of bars under bending or torsion
b) bending tests with statically determinate and indeterminate systems
c) torsion tests with a statically determinate system
d) supports in the bending test may be clamped or free
e) 2 adjustable blocks with clamping chuck for torsion tests and supports for
bending tests
f) weights to generate the bending or twisting moment
g) dial gauge with bracket
h) storage system to house the components
17 bars for bending tests
a) material: aluminum, steel, brass, copper
b) height with LxW 510x20mm: h=3…10mm
c) width with LxH 510x5mm: w=10…30mm
d) length with WxH 20x4mm: l=210…510mm
e) LxWxH: 20x4x510mm (Al, St, brass, Cu)
f) LxWxH: 10x10x510mm (aluminium)
22 torsion bars
a) material: aluminium, steel, brass, copper
b) length with Ø=10mm: 50…640mm (aluminium)
c) ØxL: 10x50mm/10x340mm (aluminium, steel, copper, brass)
d) diameter with L=50/340mm: Ø=5…12mm (steel)
e) Dial gauge
f) 0…10mm, graduation: 0,01mm
g) Tape measure graduation: 0,01m
Weights
a) 1x 1N (hanger)
b) 1x 1N, 1x 4N, 1x 5N, 1x 9N
7
Continuous Beam Apparatus
1
Specification
a) beams of different materials: steel, brass and aluminum
b) 2 pinned supports
c) 1 fixed support with clamp
d) dial gauges for recording the deformation of the beam
e) storage system for parts
f) experiment setup in the mounting frame
Continuous Beam Apparatus
a) steel, LxWxH: 1000x20x3mm
b) brass, LxWxH: 1000x20x6mm
c) aluminium, LxWxH: 1000x20x6mm
Weights
a) 2x 1N (hanger)
b) 10x 1N
c) 6x 5N
Measuring ranges
a) travel: 0…20mm
b) graduation: 0,01mm
8
Thick Cylinder Apparatus
1
Specification
a) Two-part cylinder with flat groove
b) Strain gauge application at various radial points in the groove and on the
cylinder surface
c) Hermetically sealed hydraulic system, maintenance-free to generate
pressure
d) hydraulic system with hydraulic pump and manometer
e) Measuring amplifier and software for analyzing measured values
Aluminium cylinder
a) length: 300mm
b) diameter: Ø=140mm
c) wall thickness: 50mm
d) internal pressure: max. 7N/mm2 (70bar)
Strain gauge application
a) 11 strain gauges: half-bridges, 350 Ohm
Thick Cylinder Apparatus
c) supply voltage: 10V
Pressure gauge
a) 0…100bar
b) accuracy: class 1,0
Multichannel Measuring Amplifier
a) number of input channels: 16
b) Strain gauge connection in half or full bridge configuration
c) resistance: min. 350 Ohm/strain gauge
d) zero balancing: 20x spindle trimmer
e) strain gauge supply voltage: ±5VDC
f) Frequency range selectable via bridges
g) 4Hz/500Hz (-3dB)
h) Input voltage: max. ±50mV
9
Thin Cylinder Apparatus
1
Specification
a) Thin-walled vessel under internal pressure cylinder be used as open pipe
or closed vessel
b) strain gauge application on the vessel surface under varying angles
c) hermetically sealed hydraulic system, maintenance-free, for generating
the compressive load
d) hydraulic system with hydraulic pump and manometer
e) Measuring amplifier with software for analysing measured values
Aluminium vessel
a) length: 400mm
b) diameter: Ø=75mm
c) wall thickness: 2,8mm
d) internal pressure: max. 3,5N/mm2 (35bar)
Strain gauge application
a) 5 strain gauges: half-bridges, 350 Ohm
b) angular position to the vessel axis: 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°
Thin Cylinder Apparatus
d) power supply: 10V
Manometer
a) 0…40bar
b) accuracy: class 1,0
Multichannel Measuring Amplifier
a) number of input channels: 16
b) Strain gauge connection in half or full bridge configuration
c) resistance: min. 350Ohm/strain gauge
d) zero balancing: 20x spindle trimmer
e) strain gauge supply voltage: ±5VDC
f) Frequency range selectable via bridges
g) 4Hz/500Hz (-3dB)
h) Input voltage: max. ±50mV
10
Digital Strain Bridge
1
Specification
a) bending bar with 2 strain gauges on the compression side and tension
side respectively
b) strain gauge configured as full bridge
c) 2-point ball bearing mounting of bar permits purely bending load
application
d) mechanical load application device with spindle, handwheel and cross-
arm
e) dial gauge with adjustable dial for direct measurement of deflection
f) measuring amplifier with 4-digit digital display
Bending bar
a) steel: 660x25x12mm
Strain gauge application
b) full bridge, 350 Ohm
c) 2 strain gauges on the top and underside of the bar respectively
d) Amplifier
e) measuring range: ±2mV/V
f) resolution: 1µV/V
g) zero balancing adjustment range: ±1mV
h) supply voltage: 10VDC
i) Dial gauge
j) 0…20mm
k) graduation: 0,01mm
11
Deflection of Flat Plate
1
Specification
a) Diameter 200 mm
b) Maximum Load/Pressure 160 KPa
c) Center Deflection 1.5 mm
12 Strain Gauge Measurment Apparatus 1
13
Polariscope
1
Specification
a) produce the mechanical stress curves through photoelastic experiments
b) 2 linear polarising filters (polariser and analyser)
c) 2 quarter-wave filters for generating circular polarised light
d) all filters have 360° angle scale and indicate the main optical axis
e) filters mounted on roller bearings and can be pivoted
f) white light produced by a fluorescent tube and two incandescent bulbs
g) monochromatic light (yellow) generated by sodium vapour lamp
h) frame cross-members can be vertically adjusted
i) pressure or tensile forces generated by a threaded spindle
j) finished polycarbonate (PC) models available as accessories for the
demonstration
Light source
a) lamp box with white diffuser for white light
b) 1 fluorescent tube TL-E 32W/33 (colour: 33)
c) 2 incandescent bulbs, candle lamp, frosted E14, 230V, 25W
d) for monochromatic light (yellow)
e) 1 sodium vapour lamp SOX 35, 35W
f) Filter, mounted in glass, diameter: Ø=425mm
g) 2 polarising filters (dark olive)
h) 2 quarter-wave filters (uncoloured)
Frame: WxH: 600x750mm
Photoelastic Modle for Arch, crane hook, Set of 3 Photoelastic Models,
Comparison of Notches
Stresses on Weld Seams, Model - Wrench
14
Single-Cylinder Steam Engine
1
Specification
a) steam power plant with single-cylinder piston steam engine
b) gas-fired boiler for steam generation
c) water-cooled condenser
d) DC generator
e) light bulbs as consumers
f) sensor and display for temperature, pressure, flow rate, voltage and
current
g) safety valve and temperature monitoring for safe operation
Steam engine
a) power: max. 5W
b) speed: max. 1200min -1
c) cylinder: diameter: 20mm
Generator
a) DC motor: max. 3,18W at 6000min -1
Gas-fired boiler
b) safety valve: 4bar
c) gas connection 3/8“L (propane or butane)
Measuring ranges
a) temperature: 8x -20…200°C
b) pressure: 0…6bar
c) flow rate:
d) gas: 0…110L/h,
e) water: 15…105L/h
f) voltage: 0…10VDC
g) current: 0…250mA
15 Expansion of Perfect Gases Apparatus 1
Specification
a) behavior of ideal gases
b) precise measurement of pressures and temperatures
c) transparent components
d) experiment according to Clément-Desormes
e) determination of the adiabatic exponent of air
f) Software with control function and data acquisition via USB under
Windows
Positive pressure tank
a) volume: 20,5L
b) diameter: 0,25m
c) max. operating pressure: 0,9bar
Negative pressure tank
a) volume: 11L
b) diameter: 0,18m
c) min. operating pressure: -0,6bar
Measuring ranges
a) temperature: 0…150°C
b) pressure: 0…1,6bar (abs)
16
Marcet Boiler
1
Specification
a) measuring a vapour pressure curve for saturated vapour
b) boiler with insulating jacket
c) temperature limiter and safety valve protect against overpressure in the
system
d) Bourdon tube pressure gauge to indicate pressure
e) digital temperature display
f) Bourdon tube pressure gauge: -1…24bar
g) Temperature limiter: 200°C
h) Safety valve: 20bar
i) Heater: 2kW
j) Boiler, stainless steel: 2L
k) Measuring ranges
l) temperature: 0…250°C
m) pressure: 0…20bar
17
Temperature Measurement & Calibration
1
Specification
a) temperature measurement with 7 typical measuring devices
b) various heat sources or storage units: laboratory heater, immersion
heater, vacuum flask
c) calibration units: precision resistors and digital multimeter
d) liquid, bimetallic and gas pressure thermometers
e) temperature sensors: Pt100, thermocouple type K, thermistor (NTC)
f) various temperature measuring strips
g) psychrometer for humidity measurement
h) tool box for sensors, cables, measuring strips and immersion heater
i) Immersion heater
j) power output: 300W
k) adjustment of power feed via power-regulated
l) socket Laboratory heater with thermostat
m) power output: 450W
n) max. temperature: 425°C
o) Vacuum flask: 1L
p) Measuring ranges
q) resistance temperature detector Pt100: 0…100°C
r) thermocouple type K: 0…1000°C
s) thermistor (NTC): 20…55°C
t) liquid thermometer: -10…250°C
u) bimetallic, gas pressure thermometer: 0…200°C
v) temperature measuring strips: 29…290°C
w) Precision resistors: 10Ω, 100Ω, 1000Ω
x) Psychrometer:
y) 2x temperature: 0…60°C
z) rel. humidity: 3…96%
18
Multi Stage Centrifugal Compressor
1
Specification
a) functioning and operating behavior of a radial compressor
b) two-stage radial compressor with drive motor
c) variable speed via frequency converter
d) transparent intake and delivery pipes
e) throttle valve for adjusting the air flow in the delivery pipe
f) protecting plate at air inlet for undisturbed air flow
g) determination of flow rate via intake nozzle
h) display of differential pressures, flow rate, speed, electrical power
consumption and hydraulical power output, temperatures and efficiency
i) microprocessor-based measuring technique
j) unit-specific software for data acquisition and operation via USB under
Windows operating system
Intake pipe
a) inner diameter: 44mm
Delivery pipe
b) inner diameter: 34mm
Two-stage radial compressor
c) power consumption: 1000W
d) speed: 1000…16000min -1
e) max. volumetric flow rate: 180m³/h
f) max. pressure difference: 235mbar
Displayed / measuring ranges
a) differential pressure (stage 1 / stage 2): 0…350mbar
b) flow rate: 0…120m³/h
c) temperature: 2x 0…100°C
d) speed (compressor): 0…21000min -1
e) electrical power consumption: 0…1000W
19
Pressure Measurement and Calibration
1
Specification
a) basic experiments for measuring pressure with three different measuring
instruments
b) U-tube and inclined tube manometer
c) one Bourdon tube pressure gauge each for positive and negative pressure
d) plastic syringe generates test pressures in the millibar range
Pressure Measurement and Calibration
f) Inclined tube manometer: angle 30°
Measuring ranges
Bourdon tube pressure gauge:
a) 0…60mbar / -60…0mbar
U-tube manometer: 0…500mmWC
b) inclined tube manometer: 0…500mmWC
20
Experimental Impulse Turbine
1
Specification
c) investigation of a compressed air driven axial impulse turbine
d) transparent front panel for observing the operating area
e) distributor with 4 nozzles
f) selectable number of nozzles
g) applying a load to the turbine by using the band brake
h) setting the primary pressure with the pressure reducing valve
i) valve and flow meter for setting the flow rate
j) solenoid valve as a safety device to prevent overspeed
k) determination of the torque on the turbine shaft using a force sensor
l) measurement of the turbine speed with an optical speed sensor
m) manometer for displaying pressures on the inlet and outlet side
n) digital display of speed, torque and temperature
Axial impulse turbine
a) max. power: 50W at 15000min-1
Rotor
b) diameter: 55mm
c) number of blades: 28
Stator
a) 4 nozzles, number can be selected
b) entry and exit angle: 20°
Measuring ranges
a) temperature: -20…1100°C
b) speed: 0…40000min-1
c) torque: 0…10Ncm
d) flow rate: 25…315L/min
e) inlet pressure: 0…2,5bar
f) outlet pressure: 0…0,1bar
g) primary pressure: 0…10bar
21
Experimental Reaction Turbine
1
Specification
a) investigation of a compressed air driven radial reaction turbine
b) transparent housing for observing the operating area
c) rotor with 4 outlet nozzles
d) application of load to the turbine by means of a band brake
e) setting of the primary pressure with the pressure reducing valve
f) valve and flow meter for setting the flow
g) solenoid valve as a safety device to prevent overspeed
h) determination of the torque on the turbine shaft using a force sensor
i) measurement of the turbine speed with an optical speed sensor
j) manometer for displaying the pressure on the inlet and outlet side
k) digital display of speed, torque and temperature
Reaction turbine
a) max. power: 20W at 19000min-1
Rotor
b) diameter: 55mm
c) 4 outlet nozzles, diameter: 1,5mm
Measuring ranges
a) temperature: -20…1100°C
b) speed: 0…30000min-1
c) torque: 0…10Ncm
d) flow rate: 25…315L/min
e) inlet pressure: 0…2,5bar
f) outlet pressure: 0…0,1bar
g) primary pressure: 0…10bar
22
Air Compressor
1 Specifications:
a) Compressed air: max. 10bar
b) air consumption: approx. 5g/s
23
Nozzle performance Apparatus
1
Specification
a) nozzle pressure distribution in actual flow of compressible fluids
b) three nozzles with pressure measurement points: 1 convergent nozzle, 1
short and 1 long de Laval nozzle
c) compressed air regulator for adjusting the pressure downstream of the
nozzle
d) needle valve on the flow meter for adjusting the back pressure
e) instruments: manometer and digital temperature display upstream and
downstream of the nozzle as well as rotameter
Air consumption of the experimental unit
a) compressed air: max. 10bar
b) air consumption: approx. 5g/s
c) 3 nozzles, brass
d) 1 x de Laval nozzle, short nozzle extension
e) 1 x de Laval nozzle, long nozzle extension
f) 1 x convergent nozzle
Compressed air regulator
a) control range: 0…8,6bar
Measuring ranges
b) temperature: 0…100°C
c) pressure: 2x 0…10bar, 8x 1…9bar
d) mass flow rate: 0,7…8,3g/s
24
Redundant Truss
1
Specification
a) investigation of bar forces in statically over determinate trusses
b) surplus bar, longitudinally adjustable
c) straight and inclined loading possible
d) load application device with force gauge mountable on different node
disks, measuring point to measure force on each bar
e) measuring amplifier required
f) Software to evaluate measured values graphically storage system to
house the components, experimental setup in frame
g) maximum bar force: 500N
h) measuring point on each bar
i) height of truss max. 270mm
j) length of truss max. 500mm
Bars: 8
a) 5 bars, fixed 300mm
b) 2 bars, fixed 424mm
c) 1 bar, adjustable 400…450mm
angle between bars
a) 30°
b) 45°
c) 60°
d) 90°
Load application device
a) ±500N
b) graduation: 10N
Dial gauge: measuring range
a) 0…20mm
Multichannel Measuring Amplifier required for operation
25
Forces in a Truss
1
Specification
b) investigation of bar forces in a statically determinate truss
c) construction of various trusses possible
d) 2 supports with node disks
e) load application device with force gauge mountable on different node
disks
f) measuring points to measure force on each bar
g) measuring amplifier required
h) Software in to evaluate measured values graphically
i) storage system to house the components
j) experimental setup in a frame
Bars: 19
a) 2 bars 150mm
b) 5 bars 259mm
c) 7 bars 300mm
d) 1 bar 397mm
e) 3 bars 424mm
f) 1 bar 520mm
angle between bars:
a) 30°
b) 45°
c) 60°
d) 90°
maximum bar force:
1. Load application device ±500N
measuring points on each bar
2. Height of truss max. 450mm
3. Length of truss max. 900mm
4. graduation: 10N
Multichannel Measuring Amplifier required for operation
26
Pin Jointed Frameworks
1
Specification
a) investigation of bar forces in a single plane, statically determinate truss
b) ready assembled Howe truss
c) frame for horizontal experimental setup
d) influence of dead weight minimized by horizontal experimental setup
e) any straight and inclined load cases possible
f) fine adjustment of load force
g) low-friction knife-edge bearing
h) 2 supports for vertical forces, 1 support for horizontal forces
i) pre-balanced strain gauge connection box with connection to measuring
amplifier, measuring amplifier is required
j) Software to evaluate measured values graphically
Truss: Howe type
a) bar cross-section: 10x3mm, stainless steel
b) bar lengths: 115,5, 200, 231mm
c) External loading: max. 500N
bars:
a) 13, of which 7 with measuring points
Load application device with force gauge
b) Tensile force: max. 600N
c) stroke: 30mm
Node disks: 8
Angle between bars:
a) 30°,
b) 45°
27 Fink Truss 1
Specification
a) resolution of forces in a single plane, statically determinate system
b) 3 node disks, 2 of which serving as supports
c) 3 bars, each fitted with a leaf spring element and dial gauge
d) 2 fixed bar lengths, 1 variable bar length
e) 5 different angles adjustable between bars
f) storage system to house the components
Bars
a) fixed bar: L=440mm
b) adjustable bar: L=440, 622, 762mm
Angle between bars
a) 60°-60°-60°/45°-90°-45°
b) 30°-120°-30°/30°-30°-120°
Dial gauge
a) measuring range: 0…10mm
b) graduation: 0,01mm
Weights
a) 1x 1N (hanger)
b) 1x 10N
c) 2x 20N
Leaf spring element
force measuring
a) 0…50N
28
Toggle Joint Apparatus
1
Specification
b) resolution of forces in a single plane, statically determinate system
c) 3 node disks, 2 of which serving as supports
d) 3 bars, each fitted with a leaf spring element and dial gauge
e) 2 fixed bar lengths, 1 variable bar length
f) 5 different angles adjustable between bars
g) storage system to house the components
Bars
a) fixed bar: L=440mm
b) adjustable bar: L=440, 622, 762mm
Angle between bars
a) 60°-60°-60°/45°-90°-45°
b) 30°-120°-30°/30°-30°-120°
Dial gauge
a) measuring range: 0…10mm
b) graduation: 0,01mm
Weights
a) 1x 1N (hanger)
b) 1x 10N
c) 2x 20N
Leaf spring element
force measuring range:
a) 0…50N
29
Universal Frame and Stand
1
Specification
b) Mounting frame made of steel sections
c) frame opening WxH: 1250x900mm
d) section groove width: 40mm
30
Deflection of Frames
1
Specification
a) investigation of the deformation of steel frames under load
b) 1 U-shaped and 1 S-shaped frame
c) statically determinate or statically indeterminate bearing support possible
d) 1 long and 1 short clamping pillar
e) roller bearing for statically indeterminate support
f) weights with a movable hook to adjust to any load application point
g) dial gauges record the deformation of the investigated frame under load
h) storage system to house the components
i) experimental setup in frame
Frame made of steel
a) edge length: 600mm
b) cross-section: 20x10mm
c) U-shaped: 600x600mm
d) S-shaped: 600x600mm
Dial gauges
a) measuring range: 0…20mm
b) graduation: 0,01mm
Weights
a) 2x 1N (hanger)
b) 8x 1N
c) 6x 5N
31
Plate Clutch Friction Apparatus
1 Specifications
Base bracket
a) Changeable lower friction plate
b) The upper looses friction plate
c) Two additional weights
d) Two pulleys
e) Two driving ropes
f) Two weights sets
32
Inclined Plane kit
1
Specification
a) experiment relating to friction on the inclined plane
b) inclined plane with plastic coating, drag link with angle scale and ball
bearing-mounted deflection roller
c) angle of plane adjustable
d) 2 samples
e) graduated weight set
Friction body
a) LxWxH: each 80x60x44mm
b) dead-weight force: each 10N
c) 1x steel / polypropylene
d) 1x aluminium / brass
Inclined plane
a) length: 1000mm
b) adjustable angle range: ±45°
Weights
a) 1x 1N (hanger),
b) 4x 0,1N,
c) 1x 0,5N,
d) 4x 1N, 1
e) x 5N
33
Belt Friction Apparatus
1
Specification
a) belt friction and comparison of different belt materials and types
b) ball-bearing mounted pulley with 3 different belt grooves
c) 2 flat belts made of different materials, 1 V-belt and 1 cable
d) wrap angle of the belts 30°…180°, graduation 15°
e) force measurement with 2 spring balances
Flat belts
a) 1x leather/polyamide, 15x2,2mm, Extremultus LT10
b) 1x polyamide, 15x0,6mm, Extremultus TT2
V-belt
a) ISO 4184
b) profile: SPZ
c) 9,7x8,0mm, rubber/fabric
Cable
a) hemp, Ø=3mm
Pulley
b) Ø=300mm
material: grey iron
Dynamometer: 100N ±1N
34
Moment of Inertia Apparatus
1
Specification
a) hollow cylinder, solid cylinder or rotating bar with
b) masses as a rotating body
c) generate a uniformly accelerated rotational motion via weight, pulley
and cable drum
d) rotating bar: adjustable position of the mass to realise different radii
e) measure the time and the acceleration distance
f) position and fix the parts via table clamps
Rotating bar
a) length: 550mm
b) masses: 2x 0,1kg, 2x 0,2kg, 2x 0,4kg
Solid cylinder
a) diameter: 120mm
b) mass: 0,9kg
Hollow cylinder
a) outer diameter: 120mm
b) inner diameter: 110mm
c) mass: 0,9kg
Weight for the drive
a) 1N
35
Constant Velocity Joint Apparatus
1
Specification
b) adjustment of the layout of the universal joints and the deflection angle
via two rotary plates
c) adjustment of the input angle of the drive universal joint
d) measure the output angle of rotation
e) determine the angular difference
Universal joint
a) quantity: 2
b) standard parts to DIN 808
c) stainless steel
Shaft
a) quantity: 3
b) diameter: 16mm
c) stainless steel
d) ball bearings
Apparatus Name(Fluid Mechanics)
36
Cavitations Apparatus
1
Specification
a) 3 pressure measuring points adjustment of the flow rate via ball valves pressure
reducing valve, adjustable thermometer for measuring the temperature flow
measurement using rotameter
b) manometer for displaying the pressure curve in the Venturi nozzle
c) Pressure reducing valve: 0,5…2bar, up to 70°C
d) Transparent Venturi nozzle
e) cross-section of flow: inner diameter: 18mm
f) contraction: 10,5°
g) output cross-section: inner diameter: 18mm
h) enlargement: 4°
i) narrowest cross-section: inner diameter: 3,5mm
Measuring ranges
a) pressure: -1…1,5bar
b) temperature: 0…60°C
c) flow rate: 0…1000L/h
37 Ballistic galvanometer 1
38 Sextant 1
39 Barton ,s apparatus 1
40 Small Engine Test Bed, 7.5 kW
1
Specifications
a) Asynchronous motor as brake
b) power output: approx. 7,5kW at 2900min -1
c) Energy recovery unit: 13kW
Measuring ranges
a) torque: -50…50Nm
b) Temperatures: 0…900°C
c) speed: 0…5.00min -1
d) fuel consumption: 50cm³/min
e) engine intake pressure: -400…0mbar
f) air consumption: 0…690L/h
g) Four Stroke Petrol Engine
Four Stroke Petrol Engine
Specification
air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine for installation on Engine
test stand
engine mounted on base plate
force transmission to brake via elastic claw coupling
engine complete with fuel hose and exhaust gas temperature sensor
fuel hose with self-sealing quick-release coupling
Technical data
a) Air-cooled single-cylinder petrol engine
b) power output: 7,5kW at 3000min -1
c) bore: 87,3mm
d) stroke: 66,7mm
Engine Cycle Analyzer
Specification
a) exhaust gas analysis unit for engines
b) menu-based display for calibration, operation and displaying measured
values
c) temperature sensor for measurement of engine oil temperature
d) USB interface
e) Technical data
Measuring ranges
a) CO: 0…10% vol.
b) CO2: 0…20% vol.
c) O2: 0…22% vol.
d) HC: 0…2500ppm vol.
e) lambda: 0…9,999
f) oil temperature: 0…130°C
g) accuracy classes 1 and 0
h) Working temperature: 5…45°C
Four Stroke Diesel Engine
Specification
air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke diesel engine for installation on Engine
test stand
Technical data
a) Air-cooled single-cylinder diesel engine with direct injection
b) power output: 4,5kW at 2700min -1
c) compression ratio 22:1
d) bore: 80mm
e) stroke: 69mm
f) Automatic Volumetric Fuel Gauge with Digital Read-out
g) Versatile Data Acquisition System
41 Combustion laboratory unit:functional heating boiler with oil burner boiler
with control unit
1
Specification
a) Boiler
b) nominal rating: 17…21kW
c) control unit with temperature limiter
d) Burner
e) nominal power: approx. 18kW
f) Pump
g) power consumption: 60W
h) max. flow rate: 60L/min
i) max. head: 4m
j) Plate heat exchanger
k) capacity: 3kW
l) 10 plates
m) Boiler safety group in accordance with DIN 4751
n) 2,5bar
o) 50kW
p) Oil tank: 15L
q) Water meter: 2,5m³/h
Measuring ranges
a) pressure (oil admission pressure): 1…25bar
b) temperature: 1x 0…1200°C / 1x -50…400°C / 1x 0…120°C / 3x
0…80°C
42 Oscillating Cylinder Mechanism: investigation of a revolving crank slider
1
generation and investigation of non-uniform stroke movements
Specification
a) Drive disk anodised aluminium
b) ball-bearing mounted
c) Crank radius 46mm
d) Slider radius 55mm
e) Driving rod anodised aluminium
f) length: 145mm
g) Cylinder/driving rod/frame
h) stroke 0…100mm
43 Hydraulic Bench: base module for supplying experimental units in fluid mechanics
1
Specification
a) Pump
b) power consumption: 250W
c) max. flow rate: 150L/min
d) max. head: 7,6m
e) Storage tank, capacity: 180L
f) Measuring tank
g) at large volumetric flow rates: 40L
h) at small volumetric flow rates: 10L
i) Flume
j) LxWxH: 530x150x180mm
k) Measuring beaker with scale for very small volumetric flow rates
l) capacity: 2L
m) Stopwatch
n) measuring range: 0…9h 59min 59sec
44 Flow Meter Measurement Apparatus: different methods of flow rate measurement
1
Specification
a) Venturi nozzle: A=84…338mm²
b) angle at the inlet: 10,5°
c) angle at the outlet: 4°
d) Orifice plate flow meter: diameter=14mm
e) Measuring nozzle: diameter=18,5mm
f) Rotameter: max. 1700L/h
g) 6 tube manometers: 390mmWC
45 Series and Parallel Pump (Universal pump test rig): investigation and operating
behavior of pumps in various operating modes single pump, series or parallel pump
operation, configurable via valves closed water circuit
1
Specification
a) Centrifugal pumps with motors
b) power consumption: 370W each
c) Pump with variable speed: 0…3300min -1
d) max. flow rate: 40L/min
e) max. head: 10m
f) Pump with fixed speed: approx. 2800min -1
g) max. flow rate: 40L/min
h) max. head: 10m
i) Water tank: approx. 15L
j) Measuring ranges
k) pressure (inlet): -1…1bar
l) pressure (outlet): 2x 0…5bar
m) flow rate: 10…140L/min
46 Flow Chanel Apparatus
1
visualisation of streamlines during incident flow and flow around various weirs and drag bodies
Specifications
a) Experimental flume: LxWxH: 625x20x150mm
b) Contrast medium: ink
c) Injection of the contrast medium: 7 nozzles
d) Tank for water: 12,5L
e) Tank for ink: 200mL
f) Drag bodies:
small cylinder, diameter: 35mm
large cylinder, diameter: 60mm
g) streamlined body: guide vane profile
h) Weirs
broad-crested weir
sharp-crested weir
47 Fluid Friction Apparatus: investigation of pressure losses in piping elements and
shut-off devices different measuring objects for determining flow rate according to the differential pressure method six pipe sections
1
Specification
a) Pipe section to hold fittings or measuring objects: 20x1,5mm, PVC
b) Pipe sections: Inside diameter: d
straight: d=20x1,5mm, length: 800mm, PVC
sudden contraction: d=32x1,8-20x1,5mm, PVC
sudden enlargement: d=20x1,5-32x1,8mm, PVC
c) with 2x Y-piece 45° and 2x T-piece
d) with 2x 90° elbow/bend: d=20x1,5mm, PVC and
e) 2x 45° elbow: d=20x1,5mm, PVC
f) 2x twin tube manometers: 0…1000mmWC
g) Measuring range: pressure: 0…0,1bar
48 Axial Flow Fan Apparatus: functioning and operating behavior of an axial fan
1
Specification
a) Intake pipe
inner diameter: 110mm
length: 275mm
b) Delivery pipe
inner diameter: 110mm
length: 310mm
c) Axial fan
power consumption: 90W
nominal speed: 9500min -1
d) max. volumetric flow rate: approx. 600m³/h
e) max. pressure difference: approx. 700Pa
f) Displayed / measuring ranges
g) differential pressure: 0…1800Pa
h) flow rate: 0…1000m³/h
i) temperature: 0…100°C
j) speed: 0…3000min -1
k) electrical power consumption: 0…500W
49 Wind Tunnel : experiments from the field of aerodynamics and fluid mechanics
with an “Eiffel” type wind tunnel
1
Specification
a) Drag body
b) Drag Body Sphere
c) Drag Body Hemisphere
d) Drag Body Circular Disc
e) Drag Body Circular Ring
f) Drag Body Square Plate
g) Drag Body Flag
h) Drag Body Cylinder
i) Drag Body Streamline Body
j) Drag Body Aerofoil NACA 0015
k) Drag Body Paraboloid
l) Drag Body Concave Shape
m) Aerofoil with Slat and Slot Flap
n) Fog Generator
o) Pressure distribution
p) Pressure Distribution on an Aerofoil NACA 0015
q) Pressure Distribution on an Aerofoil NACA 54118
r) Pressure Distribution on an Aerofoil NACA 4415
s) Pressure Distribution on a Cylinder
t) Other experiments
u) Aerofoil, Spring-Mounted
v) Boundary Layer Analysis with Pitot Tube
w) Model "Bernoulli"
x) Wake Measurement
Measuring instruments
a) Pitot Tube
b) Pitotstatic Tube
c) Tube for Static Pressure
d) Three-Component Force Sensor
e) 16 Tube Manometers, 600mm
f) System for Data Acquisition
g) Electronic Pressure Measurement, 18x 0...500Pa
h) Technical data
i) Measuring section
j) flow cross-section WxH: 292x292mm
k) length: 420mm
l) wind velocity: 3,1…28m/s
m) Axial fan
n) power consumption: 2,55kW
o) Measuring ranges
p) force: 2x -5…5N
q) pressure: 0…5mbar
50 Torsional Vibration: torsional vibrations on different torsion bars
1
Specification
a) Five torsion bars
b) aluminium
c) length: 1100mm
d) diameter: 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm
e) Circular ring
f) outer diameter: 160mm
g) inner diameter: 100mm
h) height: 31mm
j) Circular disk
k) diameter: 160mm
l) height: 19mm
m) moment of inertia: 0,0096kgm2
n) Stopwatch: 1/100s
51 Free and Damped Torsional Vibration: experiment for torsional vibrations for
the vibration trainers 1
Specification
a) Torsion bars, stainless steel
c) length: 800mm
d) Mass disks
small: D=150mm approx. 2,7kg
large: D=228mm approx. 4,8kg
e) Clamping chuck: D=0,5…8,0mm
52 Universal vibration apparatus: vibration trainer with experiments on damping,
resonance, dual-mass system and vibration absorption
1
Specification
a) Beam, rigid: LxWxH: 700x25x12mm, 1,6kg
b) Beam, elastic: LxWxH: 25x4x700mm, 0,6kg
c) Tension-pressure springs
0,75N/mm
1,5N/mm
3,0N/mm
d) Imbalance exciter
100cmg
e) Oil damper: 5…15Ns/m
f) Absorber
g) leaf spring: WxH: 20x1,5mm
h) total mass: approx. 1,1kg
i) tuneable: 5…50Hz
j) Drum recorder: 20mm/s, width 100mm
k) Polar chart recorder: Ø=100mm
Complete unit with data acquisition capability for analysing the experiments
53 Free vibration of bending bar: investigation of the free vibration on a bending
beam
1
Specification
a) Bending beam
c) material: AlMgSi0,5F22
d) Weights
10x 100g
54 Mechanical Heat Pump: investigation of a heat pump with a water circuit
as load
1
Specification
a) Compressor
b) capacity: 372W at 7,2/32°C
c) Coaxial coil heat exchanger (condenser)
d) refrigerant content: 0,55L
e) water content: 0,3L
f) Finned tube evaporator
g) transfer area: approx. 0,175m²
h) Pump
i) max. flow rate: 1,9m³/h
j) max. head: 1,4m
k) Hot water tank volume: approx. 4,5L
l) Measuring ranges
pressure: 2x -1…15bar
temperature: 4x 0…100°C, 2x -100…100°C
power: 1x 0…6000W
flow rate (water): 1x 0…108L/h
flow rate (cooling water): 1x 10…160L/h
55 Linear / Radial Heat Transfer Unit: study of heat conduction in solids
1
Specification
a) Linear heat conduction
b) 3 measuring objects, insulated
1x DxL: 25x30mm, steel
1x DxL: 15x30mm, brass
1x DxL: 30x30mm, brass
c) heater: 140W
d) Radial heat conduction
e) disc diameter: 110x4mm
f) heater in the middle of the disc: 125W
g) cooling coil at outer diameter of disc
h) Measuring ranges
temperature: 0…100°C
power: 0…200W
56 Thermal Conductivity of Liquid and Gases: investigation of the thermal
conductivity of common fluids, e.g. water, oil, air or carbon dioxide
1
Specification
a) Heater
b) heating power: 350W
c) Annular gap
d) height: 0,4mm
e) average diameter: 29,6mm
f) Inner cylinder
g) mass: 0,11kg
h) specific heat capacity: 890J/kg*K
i) Measuring ranges
temperature: 2x 0…325°C
heating power: 0…450W
57 Laminar / Viscous Flow Heat Transfer Unit 1
58 Radiation Heat Exchanger 1
59 Flow Boiling Demonstration: visualisation of evaporation in a tube evaporator
1
Specification
a) Heater
power rating: 2kW
temperature range: 5…80°C
b) Heating and cooling medium: water
c) Pump
3 stages
max. flow rate: 1,9m³/h
max. head: 1,5m
power consumption: 58W
d) Tube evaporator
e) length: 1050mm
f) inner diameter: 16mm
g) outer diameter: 24mm
h) Condenser: coiled tube made of copper
i) Measuring ranges
pressure: -1…1,5bar relative
temperature: 0…100°C
60 Free and Force Convection: investigate heat transfer in the air duct by forced
convection
1
Specification
a) Heating elements
b) tube bundle: heating power 20W
c) cylinder: heating power 20W
d) plate: heating power 40W
e) cylinder for circumferential measurement:
f) heating power 40W
g) Axial fan
h) max. flow rate: 500m³/h
i) nominal speed: 9500min-1
j) power consumption: 90W
k) Measuring ranges
air velocity: 0…10m/s
temperature: 4x 0…325°C
heating power: 0…50W
61 Boiling Heat Transfer Apparatus: visualisation of boiling and evaporation in a transparent pressure vessel
1
Specification
a) Heater
b) power: 250W, continuously adjustable
c) Safety valve: 2bar rel.
d) Pressure vessel: 2850mL
e) Condenser: coiled tube made of copper
f) Measuring ranges
tank pressure: 0…4bar abs.
power of heater: 0…300W
flow rate (cooling water): 0,05…1,8L/min
temperature: 4x 0…100°C
62 Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger 1
63 Cross Flow Heat Exchanger 1
64 3D ABS printer 2
65 ANSYS 1
66 Transducer & Instrumentation Trainer
1
Trainer introduces students to input and output transducers, signal conditioning circuits and display devices through a wide range of practical activities. The study
module includes transducers and instrumentation trainer and a curriculum manual
Features:
Sensors installed on-board
Transducers installed on-board
Control Circuits Installed
Drivers Installed
Protection Circuits Installed
Display Devices Installed
Measuring Devices Installed
Technical Features:
Fixed Supply DC: +5V, -5V, +12V, -12V & +24V
Pneumatic Supply: Internal Pneumatic Pump with Air Valve
Signal Conditioning Circuits:
2X Buffers
Inverter
Comparator with Switchable Hysteresis
2X Amplifiers with Switchable Gain and Offset Control
Current Amplifier
Summing Amplifier
Differential Amplifier
Instrumentation Amplifier
X100 Amplifier
AC amplifier
Oscillator 40KHz
Filter 40KHz
Low-Pass Filter with Switchable Time Constant
Precision Full-Wave Rectifier
Sample and Hold Circuit
Integrator with Switchable Time-Constant
Differentiator with Switchable Time Constant
V/F and F/V Converters
V/I and I/V Converters
Alarm Oscillator with Switchable Latching
Power Amplifier
Electronic Switch
Level Converter
Schmitt Trigger
Wheatstone Bridge
Input / Output Transducers:
Rotary Carbon Track
Rotary Wirewound
Precision Rotary Potentiometer
Slide Potentiometer
Linear Variable Differential Transformer(LVDT)
Linear Variable Capacitor
Load Cell 150g
Dynamic Microphone
Ultrasonic Receiver
Ultrasonic Transmitter
Buzzer
8 Ohm Speaker
Relay
Solenoid
Tacho Generator
Sensors:
NTC Thermistors
Type 'K' Thermocouples
I.C. Temperature Sensor
Photoconductive Cell
Photovoltaic Cell
Phototransistor
PIN Diode
Air-Flow Sensor
Air Pressure Sensor
Slotted Opto-Sensor
Reflective Opto-Sensor
Inductive Proximity Sensor
Hall Effect Sensor
Humidity Sensor
Measuring Devices:
Counter / Timer
10-Point LED Bar Display
Moving Coil Meter
3 ½-Digit Digital Voltmeter LCD Type
3 ½-Digit Digital Ammeter LCD Type
Output Devices:
Heater
Filament Lamp
DC Motor
Solenoid Air Valve
Single H-Bridge with PWM Control
Data Acquisition Unit / Interface Software Features:
Channels: 2 independent channels sampled simultaneously
Sampling Frequency: 20MSamples/second maximum
Vertical Resolution: 10 bits per channel (1:1024)
Vertical Bandwidth: 2 MHz
Vertical Input Range: ±250mV to ±25V full scale
Vertical/Horizontal Scale: 10 major divisions
Triggering: Digital comparison with input signal
Memory Depth: 1K Samples each channel
Display Refresh Rate: > 2 updates/second
Software Features:
Spectrum Analysis (FFT)
X-Y Plot
Auto Measurements etc.
Waveform Generator
Frequency Range: 0.1Hz to 3MHz
Frequency Resolution: 0.1Hz
Output Amplitude: +/-3V
Vertical Resolution: 8 bits at all amplitude settings
Waveforms: Sine, Square, Triangle, Ramp (Sawtooth) and others
Arbitrary Waveform: 8 bit resolution vertical, 256 time points
Noise: Pseudo-random, 8 bit analog noise, sample rate 12.5Mz, sequence length 21
seconds
Digital I/O
Output: 8 bits, GUI (Graphical User Interface) controlled, 5 volt
Input: 8 bits, GUI indicators, 5 or 3 volt
Pulse waveform: Variable duty cycle at constant frequency 35Hz to 72kHz in steps of x2
Interrupt: Selectable level and slope, illuminates ’Interrupt’ indicator
Sensors
Air Pressure: Measure Pressure on channel A or B input. Calibration available.
Temperature: Measure Temperature on channel A or B input. Calibration available.
Weight: Measure Weight on channel A or B input. Calibration available.
Grey Coded Disk: Show position of needle against grey code value.
Voltmeter: Show volts against each channel of scope.
Others
Indicators: Power LED (Green), Activity LED (Red)
Interface: USB 2.0
Accessories: Power Cord, User Manual, Experiment Manual, 2mm Patch Cords
Experiments included:
Basic Control Systems Equipment and Terms Used
Study the difference between open loop and closed loop systems
Expression for the overall gain of a negative feedback closed loop system
Calculation of overall gain of a negative feedback closed loop system from given
information
Basic components of a closed loop system and explain their functions
Meaning of terms associated with control system equipment
Positional Resistance Transducers
Basic construction of rotary and slider variable resistors
State that the resistance section may be either a carbon track or wirewound
Difference between a logarithmic and a linear track
Characteristics of output voltage against variable control setting
Comparison of a carbon track variable resistor to the wirewound type
Wheatstone Bridge Measurement
Basics of Wheatstone Bridge circuit for resistance measurement.
Describe the term “null balance”.
Calculation of an unknown resistance from the Bridge values at balance
Factors affecting the resolution and accuracy of measurements
Discuss the reason for the three-wire resistance circuit
Temperature Measurement
Characteristic of an IC temperature sensor
Construction and characteristics of a platinum RTD resistance transducer
Construction and characteristics of an NTC Thermistor
Characteristic of NTC Thermistor bridge circuits
Construction and characteristics of a Thermocouple
Deduce temperatures from a voltage reading across a transducer
Light Sensors
Characteristics of a filament lamp
Construction and characteristics of a photovoltaic cell
Construction and characteristics of a phototransistor
Construction and characteristics of a photoconductive cell
Construction and characteristics of a PIN photodiode
Linear Position or Force Applications
Construction, principal and characteristics of a Linear Variable Differential
Transformer (LVDT)
Construction and Characteristics of a Linear Variable Capacitor
Construction and Characteristics of a Strain Gauge
Environmental Measurements
Construction and characteristics of an air flow transducer
Construction and characteristics of an pressure transducer
Construction and characteristics of a humidity transducer
Rotational Speed and Position Measurements
Slotted Opto Transducers for Counting and Speed Measurement
Reflective Opto Transducers and Gray Coded Disc for Position Measurement
Inductive Transducers for Speed Measurement
Hall Effect Transducers to Speed and Positional Measurement
Construction, Principles and Application of a Tacho-Generator to Speed Measurement
Sound Measurements
Construction and characteristics of a microphone
Construction and characteristics of an ultrasonic receiver and transmitter
Comparison of various methods of measuring sound signals
Sound Output
Construction and characteristics of a moving coil Speaker
Construction and characteristics of a buzzer
Linear or Rotational Motion
Construction and characteristics of a DC solenoid
Construction and characteristics of a DC relay
Construction and characteristics of a DC solenoid air value
Construction and characteristics of a DC permanent magnet motor
Display Devices
Characteristics and application of the Timer/Counter
Characteristics and application of the LED Bargraph display
Characteristics and application of the Moving Coil Meter
Calculate the requirement to extend the voltage range of a Moving Coil Meter
Selection of a suitable device for a particular voltage measurement
Signal Conditioning Amplifier
Characteristics and application of DC amplifiers
The term “Offset” and the need for offset control
Characteristics and application of an AC amplifier
Characteristics and application of a power amplifier
Characteristics and application of a current amplifier
Characteristics and application of a buffer amplifier
Characteristics and application of an inverter amplifier
Characteristics and application of a differential amplifier
Comparators, Oscillators and Filters
Characteristics of a comparator
Effect of hysteresis on the operation of a comparator
Characteristics of an alarm oscillator
The term “latch” applied to an alarm oscillator
Characteristics of an electronic switch
Characteristics of a 40KHz oscillator
Characteristics of band pass filters
Characteristics of low pass filters
Mathematical Operations using OP AMPS
Characteristics of a summing amplifier
Characteristics of an integrator
Characteristics of a differentiator
Characteristics and application of a “sample and hold” circuit
Control Systems Characteristics
Characteristics of an ON/OFF system
Characteristics of a Proportional system
Characteristics of an Integral system
Characteristics of a Derivative system
Practical system 3-term (or PID) controller
Practical Control Systems
Characteristics of an ON/OFF temperature control system
Characteristics of a light controlled ON-OFF system
Characteristics of a positional control system having:
• Proportional
• Proportional + integral
• Proportional + derivative
• Proportional + integral + derivative control
Characteristics of a speed control system
67 Ultrasonic/Vibration/Environment Transducer Trainer
2
Trainer introduces students to input and output transducers related to Ultrasonic, IR,
vibration and environment, signal conditioning circuits and display devices through
a wide range of practical activities. The study module includes transducers and instrumentation trainer and a curriculum manual
Features:
Sensors installed on-board
Transducers installed on-board
Control Circuits Installed
Drivers Installed
Protection Circuits Installed
Display Devices Installed
Measuring Devices Installed
Technical Features:
Fixed Supply DC: +5V, -5V, +12V, -12V
Signal Conditioning Circuits:
Inverter
Comparator with Switchable Hysteresis
2X Amplifiers with Switchable Gain and Offset Control
Summing Amplifier
Differential Amplifier
Instrumentation Amplifier
Integrator with Switchable Time-Constant
Power Amplifier
Schmitt Trigger
Oscillator 40KHz
Filter 40KHz
Low-Pass Filter with Switchable Time Constant
Precision Full-Wave Rectifier
Sample and Hold Circuit
Input / Output Transducers:
Rotary Carbon Track
Rotary Wirewound
Slide Potentiometer
Sensors:
Ultrasonic Transmitter
Ultrasonic Receiver
Infra Red Sensor
Inductive Proximity Sensor
Hall Effect Sensor
Humidity Sensor
Temperature Sensor
Measuring Devices:
10-Point LED Bar Display
Moving Coil Meter
3 ½-Digit Digital Voltmeter LCD Type
Output Devices:
Accessories: Power Cord, User Manual, Experiment Manual, 2mm Patch Cords,
Experiments included:
Basic Control Systems Equipment and Terms Used
Study the difference between open loop and closed loop systems
Expression for the overall gain of a negative feedback closed loop system
Calculation of overall gain of a negative feedback closed loop system from given information
Basic components of a closed loop system and explain their functions
Meaning of terms associated with control system equipment
Environmental Measurements
Construction and characteristics of a pressure transducer
Construction and characteristics of a humidity transducer
Characteristics of a filament lamp
Construction and characteristics of a photoconductive cell
Characteristic of an IC temperature sensor
Construction and characteristics of an NTC Thermistor
Characteristic of NTC Thermistor bridge circuits
Deduce temperatures from a voltage reading across a transducer
Sound Measurements
Construction and characteristics of an ultrasonic receiver and transmitter
Construction and characteristics of Infra Red receiver and transmitter
Comparison of various methods of measuring sound signals
Sound Output
Construction and characteristics of a moving coil Speaker
Construction and characteristics of a buzzer
Display Devices
Characteristics and application of the Timer/Counter
Characteristics and application of the LED Bargraph display
Characteristics and application of the Moving Coil Meter
Calculate the requirement to extend the voltage range of a Moving Coil Meter
Selection of a suitable device for a particular voltage measurement
Signal Conditioning Amplifier
Characteristics and application of DC amplifiers
The term “Offset” and the need for offset control
Characteristics and application of an AC amplifier
Characteristics and application of a power amplifier
Characteristics and application of a current amplifier
Characteristics and application of a buffer amplifier
Characteristics and application of an inverter amplifier
Characteristics and application of a differential amplifier
Comparators, Oscillators and Filters
Characteristics of a comparator
Effect of hysteresis on the operation of a comparator
Characteristics of an alarm oscillator
The term “latch” applied to an alarm oscillator
Characteristics of an electronic switch
Characteristics of a 40KHz oscillator
Characteristics of band pass filters
Characteristics of low pass filters
Control Systems Characteristics
Characteristics of an ON/OFF system
Practical system 3-term (or PID) controller
Practical Control Systems
Characteristics of an ON/OFF temperature control system
Characteristics of a light controlled ON-OFF system
Characteristics of Ultrasonic control system
Characteristics of Infra Red control system
Characteristics of Humidity control system
68
Spot welding
1 Specification
a) 15 KVA, 7500 output current maximum electrode force 180 kg throat
dimension 300 depth and 150 opening maximum material thickness 1.5+1.5 tip diameter 16
69
Lathe Machines
4
Specification
a) 1x7 ft bed
b) 1x6 ft bed
c) 2x5 ft bed
d) Prima PL 175 ft 2 HP 1400 rpm with maximum turning diameter 330 mm bore
diameter 40 mm 20*20 tool post
70
Universal milling machine
1 Specification
a) 3 HP table size 1025*225 mm Rapid feed motor 1 HP speed range 45-1800
rpm, cross feeds 16-500 longitudinal travel 660 Cross travel 210 mm Vertical
travel 325 mm
71 CNC Lathe machine 1
72
Power Hack saw with blade:
1 Specification
a) greater than or equal to 1ft stroke
b) 2 HP 1500 rpm 18” blade length Stroke 6” 110 stroke/m
73
Shaper Machine
1 Specification
b) stroke length 500mm
c) 2 HP Maximum stroke length 12”
74
Vertical Drill Machine
2 Specification
a) 1 HP 3000 rpm 25 mm M.S capacity vertical movement of work table 800 mm
b) pulley drive