Computational approaches to cell cycle analysis: Current research topics (those I am allowed to talk...

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Current research topics (those I am allowed to talk about) Lars Juhl Jensen EMBL Heidelberg

description

PhD Program in Computational Biology, Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciencia, Oeiras, Portugal, April 29-May 2, 2008

Transcript of Computational approaches to cell cycle analysis: Current research topics (those I am allowed to talk...

Page 1: Computational approaches to cell cycle analysis: Current research topics (those I am allowed to talk about)

Current research topics(those I am allowed to talk about)

Lars Juhl JensenEMBL Heidelberg

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literature mining

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why?

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too much to read

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information retrieval

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finding the papers

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ad hoc retrieval

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user-specified query

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“yeast AND cell cycle”

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stemming

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yeast / yeasts

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dynamic query expansion

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yeast / S. cerevisiae

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Mitotic cyclin (Clb2)-bound Cdc28 (Cdk1 homolog) directly phosphorylated Swe1 and this modification served as a priming step to promote subsequent Cdc5-dependent Swe1

hyperphosphorylation and degradation

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no tool will find it

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entity recognition

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identifying the substance(s)

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Mitotic cyclin (Clb2)-bound Cdc28 (Cdk1 homolog) directly phosphorylated Swe1 and this modification served as a priming step to promote subsequent Cdc5-dependent Swe1

hyperphosphorylation and degradation

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good synonyms list

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orthographic variation

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CDC28

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Cdc28p

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disambiguation

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hairy

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SDS

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APC

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Cdc2

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still too much to read

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information extraction

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formalizing the facts

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co-mentioning

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statistical methods

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NLPNatural Language Processing

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Gene and protein names

Cue words for entity recognition

Verbs for relation extraction

[nxexpr The expression of [nxgene the cytochrome genes [nxpg CYC1 and CYC7]]]is controlled by[nxpg HAP1]

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Mitotic cyclin (Clb2)-bound Cdc28 (Cdk1 homolog) directly phosphorylated Swe1 and this modification served as a priming step to promote subsequent Cdc5-dependent Swe1

hyperphosphorylation and degradation

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no new discoveries

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text mining

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undiscovered links

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Raynaud’s syndrome

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fish oil

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temporal trends

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buzzwords

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association networks

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information extraction

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curated knowledge

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experimental data

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genomic context

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variable reliability

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raw quality scores

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not comparable

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benchmarking

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calibrate vs. gold standard

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probabilistic scores

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spread over many species

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transfer by orthology

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combine all evidence

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P = 1-(1-P1).(1-P2).(1-P3)…

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signaling networks

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phosphoproteomics

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phosphorylation sites

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kinases are unknown

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computational methods

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kinase families

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overprediction

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context

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co-activators

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scaffolders

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association networks

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NetworKIN

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benchmarking

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2.5-fold better accuracy

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ATM signaling

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experimental validation

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ATM phosphorylates Rad50

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Cdk1 phosphorylates 53BP1

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multiple reaction monitoring

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Acknowledgments

Reflect & NLP– Evangelos Pafilis– Jasmin Saric– Rossitza Ouzounova– Sean O’Donoghue– Isabel Rojas

STRING & STITCH– Christian von Mering– Michael Kuhn– Manuel Stark– Samuel Chaffron– Philippe Julien– Tobias Doerks– Jan Korbel– Berend Snel– Martijn Huynen– Peer Bork

NetworKIN & NetPhorest– Rune Linding– Martin Lee Miller– Gerard Ostheimer– Francesca Diella– Karen Colwill– Jing Jin– Pavel Metalnikov– Vivian Nguyen– Adrian Pasculescu– Jin Gyoon Park– Leona D. Samson– Nikolaj Blom– Rob Russell– Peer Bork– Søren Brunak– Michael Yaffe– Tony Pawson