Compliance Portfolio
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Transcript of Compliance Portfolio
Compliance Portfolio SWIFT Business Forum Brazil 2015
Carolina Bezerra, Executive Director, BTG Pactual
Fedra Ware. Practice Lead Compliance Services, SWIFT
1 July 2015
Community inspired compliance services
2
As an industry-owned cooperative and the global network for secure
financial communications and standards, SWIFT is uniquely placed to
help solve the financial crime compliance challenge through
collaborative efforts and innovation
Significant costs
at stake….
... Yet no competitive
advantage for banks
Financial crime is top of
the agenda for banks
All geographies / All types
of players impacted
Lots of duplication…
… for universal challenges
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
SWIFT Financial Crime Compliance Roadmap
FATF 16 Information quality
Compliance Analytics
Sanctions list
Mngt service
Sanctions KYC AML
Processing
services
Traffic analysis
Standards
Data
repositories
AML testing & tuning
Sanctions Screening
Sanctions Testing & tuning
(transaction & client systems)
Traffic restriction (RMA)
Live
Development
Qualification
Exploration
Quality
Assurance
Client/Name screening
3
KYC registry
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Community-inspired solution portfolio
Sanctions Testing
25 top-tier banks with 35% of SWIFT message traffic
Maximise the effectiveness
and efficiency of your
sanctions environment
Compliance Analytics
8 banks with
more than 10%
of SWIFT
message traffic
Enhanced understanding
& management of financial
crime-related risk.
Sanctions Screening
320 customers 16 central banks 100K messages per day
Hosted solution for cost-
effective compliance with
sanctions regulations.
The
KYC Registry
12 leading banks
in working group,
350 institutions
and counting..
One global source of KYC
information for
correspondent banking
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Compliance Analytics
5
Enhanced understanding and management of
correspondent banking risk
Institution-wide risk assessment
• Understand payment patterns
• Enhance correspondent reviews
• Align to policy
Zero footprint
• Immediately accessible
• Consolidated rich, accurate dataset
• Interactive tools and reports
Mitigates emerging risk
• Track relationships and understand RMA status
• Understand risk concentration
Monitors payment flows
• To and from your institution
• Identify anomalies & nested activity
• Compare to peers
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Sanctions Testing
6
Ensures filter effectiveness
• Quantify & reduce risk
• Model validation and fuzzy effectiveness
• Coverage and list validation
Manages cost & resources
• False-positive reduction
• Filter tuning and optimisation
• Test cycle automation
In-house teams or assessment services
• Independent testing for in-house teams
• Assessment and peer assessment services
Insight and understanding
• Fact based filter management
• Standard reports
• Community based approach
Maximize the effectiveness and efficiency of your sanctions
environment
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Today’s market: An unprecedented challenge to comply with
KYC requirements
9
KYC
Utility
Complex and inconsistent
requirements across
jurisdictions
Cumbersome, repetitive
and inefficient bilateral
exchanges
Unavailability and poor
quality of information
Complex and inconsistent
requirements across
jurisdictions
Cumbersome, repetitive
and inefficient bilateral
exchanges
Unavailability and poor
quality of information
Increase in pressure to
reconcile & ‘de-risk’
Increase in AML/KYC
fines (>$3 billion/2 years)
Increase in KYC
complexity: FATF/FATCA
As a result the industry has witnessed a new development: the growth of the KYC ‘utility’
The Cost of FI KYC is becoming prohibitive
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
In a nutshell… Single source of correspondent banking KYC information
7,000+ banks on SWIFT
Trusted third party (member-owned)
Leverage SWIFT membership
process to collect ‘basic’ data
User-provided, user-controlled
Up-to-date and validated
information (through dedicated
validation teams)
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 10
A Single Standard
Validated data
A feature-rich Platform
Unique value-add content
Community-lead engagement
The founding principles
www.betterkyc.com
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KYC: The foundation of an effective AML
program
Increasing regulatory and
market pressures
The industry must accept new expectations and manage growing
costs and potential real risk
of non-compliance
All banks require the same data -
there is no added value in doing separate
KYC data collection and
quality assurance
Every bank needs to be compliant, but there is no reward for being the best in class!
12 SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
• 130 data fields and documents
• 5 categories
Identification
Ownership
Business
Compliance
Tax
• Directly provided by the
source
• Updated yearly and
continuously validated
• Electronic only
• Multi-language support
• A web-based application
• Hosted on swift.com secured
environment
• User-controlled access to data
• Pushed notifications upon
update
• Enhanced reporting, auditing
and exporting capabilities
• A user-to-user communication
channel
• Audit trial
• A unique traffic-based report
to support your KYC
• Objective and factual, helps
validate declared behaviours
• Specific, transparent and
unambiguous
• Optional and shared at bank’s
discretion
• Different levels of granularity
to cater for confidentiality
requirements
Content &
Controls SWIFT Profile
Features & Functionalities
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Platform
Comprehensive set of data and documents
• Designed to satisfy the stricter regulatory requirements
• Public, non-public and private information
Continuously validated content
• Fact-based, documented and transparent controls
Collaborative platform
• Banks submit, maintain and selectively exchange data through the platform
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The KYC Registry
A standard set of KYC data & documents
Category I – Identification
of the customer
Licenses and Proof of Regulation, Certificate of
Incorporation etc
Category II – Ownership
and management
structure
Declaration of UBO, Board of Directors Lists, AA/MA and
company Shareholdings and
structure, stock exchange
information
Category III – Type of
business and client base
Category IV – Compliance information
Key Compliance contact information,
AML documentation,
AML P& P, Wolfsberg
Questionnaire, USA Patriot Act, Other Compliance Docs
Category V – Tax
Information
Tax ID information, FATCA information, documentation and contact information
CDD & EDD
data
FATCA
MIFID
95+ data items
30+ Docs
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The KYC Registry – Content
Mandatory – Conditional – Optional
I. Identification of the Customer
• Anglicised legal form
• Legal name in local characters
• Trading name in local characters
• Immediate previous legal name(s)
• Year of last legal name change
• Generic phone and fax
• Entity’s website
• Registration number (or other unique identifying number assigned
by the government authority)
• Authority issuing the registration number (commercial register)
• Country of authority issuing the registration number
• Date of incorporation/establishment
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 16
The KYC Registry
II. . Ownership and Management Structure
• Form of organisation
□ Publicly listed
% at which the entity is publicly listed
Name and country of primary stock exchange, link to the website and code of
the entity on the stock exchange
Name and country of secondary stock exchange, link to the website and code
of the entity on the stock exchange
□ Privately held
Memorandum and Articles of Association (or statutes or by-laws)
□ State-owned
•Bearer shares information
•Shareholding companies (companies with 10% shares or more mandatory, 5%
recommended for privately held and offshore banks)
•Ultimate Beneficial Owners statement
•Ultimate Beneficial Owners (threshold 10% ownership)
•Key controllers (Board of Directors, Senior executive mgt, Supervisory Board)
Mandatory – Conditional – Optional - Recommended SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 17
The KYC Registry – Content (6/13)
III. Type of Business and Client Base
• What type of products and services does the entity offer?
□ Cash services (all)
□ Cash management services,
□ Cash letters / cheques clearing
□ International funds transfers
□ Bulk cash activities
□ Banking products (all)
□ Money markets
□ Loans
□ Syndicated loans
□ Bonds
□ Credit cards
□ Banking services (all)
□ Private banking
□ Online banking
□ Mobile banking
Pro
du
cts
an
d s
erv
ice
s
□ Trade services (all)
□ Documentary collection
□ Letters of credit
□ Standby L/C
□ Guarantees
Market products (all)
□ Overnight investment
accounts (sweep account)
□ Foreign exchange
services
□ Spots / Swaps / Options
□ Investment advisers /
investment banking
□ Insurance
□ Islamic banking
Mandatory – Conditional – Optional
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 18
The KYC Registry – Content
III. Type of Business and Client Base
Ge
og
rap
hic
al p
res
en
ce
an
d r
ea
ch
• In which regions is the entity located, organised or operating?
□ North America
□ Latin America & Caribbean
□ British Isles & Eire & Nordics
□ Western Europe
□ Central & Eastern Europe
□ Africa
□ Middle East
□ North Asia
□ South Asia
Mandatory – Conditional – Optional
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 19
The KYC Registry – Content
IV. Compliance information
• Money Laundering Reporting Officer or Department contact details: First name |
last name (if applicable) | email
• Chief Compliance Officer name: First name | last name
• AML person contact details: First name | last name | job title | phone | email
• Number of employees and number of AML staff
• Name of AML Auditors
• State the respective sanction lists the entity is currently using □ None □ EU □ US
□ UN □ UK □ Other: specify
• What is the current PEP screening process of the entity? □ Automated □ Manual □
Other (free text)
• What is the current Sanctions screening process of the entity? □ Automated □
Manual □ Other (free text)
• What is the current AML Transaction Monitoring process of the entity? □
Automated □ Manual □ Other (free text)
Mandatory – Conditional – Optional
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 20
Pricing model
• Data contribution (i.e upload) is completely free of charge
• Data consumption (i.e. usage) is payable via an annual
consumption based pricing model:
– You only pay for the data you need - Annual fee of 120 EUR per
counterparty’s data set consulted during the year. The recurring fee
grants an unlimited access (i.e. number of consultations and/or
users) to the information contained in the registry on your
counterparty
– Your total spending will be capped - A pre-determined price cap
amount will be made available to you, and data consumption beyond
this cap will be free of charge.
– Yearly Billing in December
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 21
Proposed Approach
Execute onboarding activities in manageable phases
• Phase 1 - Registration
Step 1: Registration of selected BICs, Assignment of KYC
Administrators
Step 2: Onboarding Category 1 information for selected entities
(Swift can assist with pre-populating some data)
Step 3: Data population of other categories (2-5)
• Phase 2 – Leverage platform for KYC refreshes of correspondent data
Outreach strategy with your correspondents (webinars,
newsletters, etc.)
Phase 3 – Embed Into Your Processes
Full integration of the Registry into your KYC process as BAU
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015 22
Why are Sanctions so complex?
25
40,000 names on lists
4 Billion fuzzy combinations
15.5 Billion $ fines levied on financial institutions for violation of sanctions regulations
1 Day
Average interval between sanctions list updates for banks active globally
-50%
Decrease in number of correspondent relationships from some US banks
+100%
Increase in alerts every 4 years due to increase in SDNs and transaction numbers
+20%
Yearly increase in names and aliases on US OFAC list
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Inconsistent listings (across lists)
– i. There are 112 spelling variations in Muammar Kaddafi’s name in print media
– ii. The OFAC list provides 8 of them.
– iii. The UN sanction uses only 1 form of the name.
– iv. The form used in the UN sanction does not match any of the 8 in the OFAC listing.
26
SWIFT Sanction Screening v manual checks
Qaddafi, Muammar Kaddafi, Muamar Muamar Al-Kaddafi Mu'ammar Qadafi Moammar Khadaffy Muammer Gadaffi
Al-Gathafi, Muammar Kaddafi, Muammar Muamar Kaddafi Muammar Qaddafi Moammar Khaddafi Muammer Gaddafi
al-Qadhafi, Muammar Kadhafi, Moammar Muamer Gadafi Muammar Qadhafi Moammar el Gadhafi Mummar Gaddafi
Al Qathafi, Mu'ammar Kadhafi, Mouammar Muammar Al-Gathafi Mu'ammar Qadhdhafi Moammer Gaddafi Omar Al Qathafi
Al Qathafi, Muammar Kazzafi, Moammar Muammar al-Khaddafi Muammar Quathafi Mouammer al Gaddafi Omar Mouammer Al
Gaddafi
El Gaddafi, Moamar Khadafy, Moammar Mu'ammar al-Qadafi Qadafi, Mu'ammar Muamar Gaddafi Omar Muammar Al
Ghaddafi
El Kadhafi, Moammar Khaddafi, Muammar Mu'ammar al-Qaddafi Qadhafi, Muammar Muammar Al Ghaddafi Omar Muammar Al Qaddafi
El Kazzafi, Moamer Moamar al-Gaddafi Muammar al-Qadhafi Qadhdhāfī, Mu`ammar Muammar Al Qaddafi Omar Muammar Al Qathafi
El Qathafi, Mu'Ammar Moamar el Gaddafi Mu'ammar al-Qadhdhafi Qathafi, Mu'Ammar el Muammar Al Qaddafi Omar Muammar Gaddafi
Gadafi, Muammar Moamar El Kadhafi Mu`ammar al-Qadhdhāfī Quathafi, Muammar Muammar El Qaddafi Omar Muammar Ghaddafi
Gaddafi, Moamar Moamar Gaddafi Mu'ammar Al Qathafi Qudhafi, Moammar Muammar Gadaffi Omar al Ghaddafi
Gadhafi, Mo'ammar Moamer El Kazzafi Muammar Al Qathafi Moamar AI Kadafi Muammar Gadafy
Gathafi, Muammar Mo'ammar el-Gadhafi Muammar Gadafi Maummar Gaddafi Muammar Gaddhafi
Ghadafi, Muammar Moammar El Kadhafi Muammar Gaddafi Moamar Gadhafi Muammar Gadhafi
Ghaddafi, Muammar Mo'ammar Gadhafi Muammar Ghadafi Moamer Gaddafi Muammar Ghadaffi
Ghaddafy, Muammar Moammar Kadhafi Muammar Ghaddafi Moamer Kadhafi Muammar Qadthafi
Gheddafi, Muammar Moammar Khadafy Muammar Ghaddafy Moamma Gaddafi Muammar al Gaddafi
Gheddafi, Muhammar Moammar Qudhafi Muammar Gheddafi Moammar Gaddafi Muammar el Gaddafy
Kadaffi, Momar Mu`amar al-Kad'afi Muammar Kaddafi Moammar Gadhafi Muammar el Gaddafi
Kad'afi, Mu`amar al- Mu'amar al-Kadafi Muammar Khaddafi Moammar Ghadafi Muammar el Qaddafi
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Public Sanctions lists available Country Description
Australia Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
DFAT Iran Specified Entities List
DFAT Country List
Canada Office of the Superintendent of F.I.
OSFI - United Nations Act Sanctions
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
DFAIT Countries Embargoes
European Union
European Official Journal
EUROPE Countries Embargoes
EU Ukraine Restrictive Measures
France Journal Officiel français
Hong Kong
Hong Kong Monetary Authority
HKMA Countries Embargoes
Japan Ministry of Finance
Special Measures
Netherlands
Frozen Assets List - Dutch Government
New Zealand
New Zealand Police 27
Country Description
China Ministry of Public Security of the PRC
Singapore Monetary Authority of Singapore - Investor Alert List
Switzerland
Secrétariat d'Etat à l'Economie
SECO Countries Embargoes
United Kingdom
Her Majesty's Treasury
HMT Countries Embargoes
HMT Ukraine Restrictive Measures
United Nations
United Nations
UN Countries Embargoes
United States of America
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
OFAC Embargoed Countries
OFAC Foreign Sanctions Evaders
OFAC Part 561
OFAC Palestinian Legislative Council
OFAC Specially Designated Nationals
OFAC Sectoral Sanctions Identifications
OFAC Non-SDN Iranian Sanctions Act
Public sanctions lists
updated by SWIFT daily
34
Private lists & Good-guys lists
managed by the users
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Private Lists
28
Good Guys List
Single entries and bulk capability
Sanctions Screening- Additional Lists
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Data Enhancements
29
• List from regulator needs to be enhanced and
repaired
– DFAT000527 : ASSAD AHMAD BARAKAT
• City Name (FOX DO IGUACO) corrected to:
FOZ DO IGUAÇU
– OFAC004632 : BANK MARKAZI JOMHOURI
ISLAMI IRAN
• No BIC Code : added BMJIIRTH
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
30
Screening & Audit Report
Screening Report
Audit Report:
• Copy of each alerted transaction
• Hit details
• Comments and final status
• Audit log of all transactions screened
• Audit log of all operators activity and decisions
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Screening Configuration
32
1- Select which traffic will be screened
2- Select which lists will apply
3- Exclude some MT types if relevant
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
User & workflow management
• Users authenticated via Secure Tokens
• Roles available:
– Administrator
– Compliance
– Level 1 user
– Level 2 user
• Choice of workflow
– Standard
– 4 eyes
33 SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
SWIFT Network
FINcopy
Outgoing transaction
Screening engine
Transaction
is copied
Transaction is delivered
(no hit or false positive)
Decision to deliver (no hit / false positive)
or abort transaction (true hit)
Transaction abort notification (true hit)
1
2 4
5
5
3
Service
user
Sending bank Receiving bank
Sanctions Portal
Managed by SWIFT
Service overview - as sender
34 SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Service overview - as receiver
Service
user Managed by SWIFT
SWIFT Network
FINcopy
Outgoing transaction
Transaction
is copied
Transaction is delivered
as-is (no hit or false positive)
1
2
5
3
Sending bank Receiving bank
4 Instruction to deliver
transaction
5
Transaction is delivered
flagged (true hit)
Screening engine Sanctions Portal
35 SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Interface
Alliance Access
Connector
for Sanctions
Back Office
Sanctions
Screening
SWIFT Interface
High level flows – Connector vs Copy option
Back Office
SWIFT or
other network
With the Copy option
With the Connector option
SWIFT
Transaction to be screened
Good transaction
Rejected transaction
36
Routing
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Connector option
Increasing demand for
• More flexibility to screen FIN
• Ability to screen other
formats
Enhance the
current solution
with a alternative
implementation
option to cover
additional needs
The Connector option expands the current Sanctions Screening
service with a new access channel to the filter to enable greater
flexibility and support the needs of certain users.
37 SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
• Screening other formats than FIN, such as:
– Local non-SWIFT formats (e.g. domestic RTGS/ACH)
– Internal format (before transformation to FIN, for instance)
– ISO20022 MX messages
– FIN MT or ISO20022 MX that would further be bulked in a
file transmitted over FileAct or other file transfer, e.g. low
value flows such as SEPA; sent through SWIFT or non-
SWIFT channels.
38
Enhanced Flexibility
Connector
option Flexibility
• More flexibility for screening FIN:
– More flexibility on which traffic is sent to the filter (e.g. exclude traffic from Head Office) – or
even FIN traffic not sent over SWIFT
– Screen all FIN categories
– Ability to screen the messages before they are sent to SWIFT (and an acknowledgement is
sent back to the Back Office)
– Ability to send pseudo-nack in case of rejected message
SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015
Please provide us with your feedback!
• Kindly complete the survey form and submit upon exiting
40 SWIFT Business Forum Brazil - 1 July 2015