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Company LOGO PSYCHOLOGY 20 Review from last week: Definition of psychology What do research psychologists do? Two elements of a good experiment What made Stanley Milgrams experiment on Obedience controversial? What is parapsychology? Give four examples Case Study: Critical thinking Slide 2 Company LOGO Review from yesterday Careers in Psychology: what are five areas of psychology you could go into? Greats of Psychology: Freud: describe his theory regarding the human psyche What are the id, ego, superego? Slide 3 Company LOGO Greats of Psychology 5 Important Theories PSY 20 Slide 4 Company LOGO Hall of Fame: Psychologists 1. Sigmund Freud 2. Carl Jung 3. Erik Erikson 4. Carl Rogers 5. John B. Watson Slide 5 Company LOGO Sigmund Freud 1856- 1939 Slide 6 Company LOGO We are driven by animal impulses: food, sex, and aggression We seek pleasure to avoid pain Slide 7 Company LOGO What would Freud say life is? Slide 8 Company LOGO Slide 9 Company LOGO Slide 10 Company LOGO ID Slide 11 Company LOGO Superego Slide 12 Company LOGO Ego Slide 13 Company LOGO What does the term anal retentive mean? Slide 14 Company LOGO Carl Jung Slide 15 Company LOGO Jungs Unconscious: Well containing mystical and religious beliefs that control your behaviour Slide 16 Company LOGO Archetypes Slide 17 Company LOGO Slide 18 Company LOGO Collective Unconscious We each inherit a set of beliefs. Without knowing it, we imitate these concepts and develop personalities to fit them. Slide 19 Company LOGO Persona Slide 20 Company LOGO Discuss three differences between Freud and Jung Slide 21 Company LOGO Psychoanalysis Slide 22 Company LOGO Erik Eriksen 1902-1994 Slide 23 Company LOGO Trust vs. Mistrust birth to 2 years Slide 24 Company LOGO Slide 25 Company LOGO Initiative vs. Guilt 3 to 5 years Slide 26 Company LOGO L Slide 27 Company LOGO The kids 35 to 55 years old Middle to late adulthood Slide 28 Company LOGO Social Psychoanalysis Slide 29 Company LOGO Carl Rogers, 1902-1987 Slide 30 Company LOGO Slide 31 Company LOGO How do these flowers express Rogers beliefs about humans? Slide 32 Company LOGO Slide 33 Company LOGO Slide 34 Company LOGO John Watson 1878-1958 Slide 35 Company LOGO Slide 36 Company LOGO Slide 37 Company LOGO Slide 38 Company LOGO Dr. Watsons Phobia Factory Slide 39 Company LOGO How would you make a baby scared of rabbits and rats? You can be an unethical as you want. Slide 40 Company LOGO Who Said this? Game "When making a decision of minor importance, I have always found it advantageous to consider all the pros and cons. In vital matters, however, such as the choice of a mate or a profession,t he decision should come from the unconscious, from somewhere within ourselves. In the important decisions of personal life, we should be governed, I think, by the deep inner needs of our nature." Slide 41 Company LOGO Who said this game Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own special world to bring them up in, and I'll guarantee to take any one at random and train him to become any type of specialist I might select-doctor, lawyer, artist, merchant-chief, and yes, beggerman and thief. Slide 42 Company LOGO Everything that irritates us about others can lead us to an understanding of ourselves. Carl Jung Slide 43 Company LOGO Carl Jung If one does not understand a person, one tends to regard him as a fool. Slide 44 Company LOGO Erik Erikson Children love and want to be loved and they very much prefer the joy of accomplishment to the triumph of hateful failure. Do not mistake a child for his symptom. Slide 45 Company LOGO Erik Erikson Doubt is the brother of shame. Slide 46 Company LOGO Carl Rogers The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can change Slide 47 Company LOGO Carl Rogers The good life is a process, not a state of being. It is a direction not a destination. Slide 48 Company LOGO Carl Rogers The only person who is educated is the one who has learned how to learn and change. Slide 49 Company LOGO Sigmund Freud Flowers are restful to look at. They have neither emotions nor conflicts. Slide 50 Company LOGO Carl Jung Even a happy life cannot be without a measure of darkness, and the word happy would lose its meaning if it were not balanced by sadness. It is far better take things as they come along with patience and equanimity. Slide 51 Company LOGO Pick a song for each Psychology Great Title of the Song Reason #1 TEXTReason #2 TEXT Slide 52 Company LOGO Impulse Control and Delayed Gratification Slide 53 Company LOGO Who am I? I Class Time Involved: Approximately 15 minutes Materials Needed: Names of psychologists covered in class (one name for each student), tape Procedure: Tape a psychologists name on the back of the students as they come into class. Do not let them see the name on their own back. Either with the entire class or in small groups have the students one at a time ask no more than ten yes and no questions in an attempt to figure out who they are. Slide 54 Company LOGO