Engineering Geology for Underground Works [P. Gattinoni, E.M. Pizzarotti, L. Scesi, 2014] @Geo Pedia
COMMUNICATION OF UNDERGROUND GEO DATA AND MODELS · 2021. 1. 19. · COMMUNICATION OF UNDERGROUND...
Transcript of COMMUNICATION OF UNDERGROUND GEO DATA AND MODELS · 2021. 1. 19. · COMMUNICATION OF UNDERGROUND...
© TYRÉNS 2016
COMMUNICATION OF UNDERGROUND GEO
DATA AND MODELS
… APPLIED ON UNDERGROUND AND INFRASTRUCTURE R&D
CHALLENGES OVER TIME
Mats Svensson, PhD
Tyréns AB
© TYRÉNS 2016
WHY I AM HERE
• Tell you some truths
• Share some experiences
• Inspiration for discussion
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WHO AM I TO TELL YOU
• PhD in Geotechnics/Geophysics
• 15 years of close cooperation with
researchers (TRUST etc)
• 20 years consultant in
infrastructure industry
• Long experience of communicating
geo related data and models
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AGENDA
DATA
• What it is
• …and what it requires
MODELS
• What it is
• …and what it requires
RECEIVER
WHERE IS NGL/SKB TODAY?
GLOBAL INTERACTION
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DATA
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DATA
• Sender – who delivers the data
• Receiver – who will use the data
• Data formats
• Owner
• Quality / Uncertainty
• Accessibility
• Tools needed
• Coordinate and elevation
system
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DATA
2018-03-12 7
Hildedal 21/3/2003 Undersökning med EM61 (avancerad metalldetektor)
-3000
-2000
-1000
0
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7000
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9000
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V
mV
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0
5
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0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0
5
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D3 DT
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0
5
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0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0
5
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D1 D2
De olika plottarna D1 - DT är uppmätta värden vid olika tidpunkter efter den utsända signalen.
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RECEIVER
• Different… questions, tools, capabilities
• Scientists … neighbours, students, EPA…
• 4 groups
• Program your own software
• Geo related modelling tools
• Design tools
• Home PC
GoCAD
LEAPFROG
MICROSTATION
AUTOCAD
PLAXIS
MODFLOW
ABACUS
MATLAB
PYTHON
…
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POSITIONING
• Coordinates
• Elevation system
• Time
• Extremely crucial
• WGS84
• Sweref 99
• Sweref TM
• Lat, Long
• …
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MODELS
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MODELS
• What is a model?
• Geometry (Volume/Surface/Zone)
• Properties
• Quality assurance (QA)
• Criteria?
• Who?
• Uncertainties
• (RMS, Std dev, +/-, probability…)
• Coordinate and elevation
system
• Type of database
• Separate from data?
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MODELS - GEOMETRY
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W max
W min
fk, Ek
cuk,
Mok, s´c
cuk,
Mok, s´c
fk, Ek
fk, Ek
K, T, S
rk, w
Fyllning
Lermorän
Kalkberg
sand
Lermorän
Bottensediment
MODELS - PROPERTIES
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3D MODELS – FIRST QUESTION?
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UNCERTAINTY MODELS
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MODEL = GEOMETRY + PROPERTIES + UNCERTAINTIES
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BACK TO THE RECEIVERS/USERS
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WHAT MINDSET?
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… AND DON´T FORGET
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SÅ HÄR VILL VI JOBBA
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OPEN DATA AND COLLABORATION
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COMPLETELY DIGITAL PROCESS
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COMPLETELY DIGITAL PROCESS
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ROCK LABORATORIES TODAY
– DATABASE STATUS
• NGL conference 2016
• All European rock laboratories, 2 things in
common:
1. ”- A highly valuable database with
somanymillion observations.”
2. ”- Only one person who really knows how to
handle it and what is in it”
• ”… - After a number of failed trialsI ended up travelling to Östhammar to sit down withMarie…”
• Conclusion – maybe start on something new… don´t look back…
SKB - SICADA
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MINING INDUSTRY
• > 1000 core drillings
• > 30 geologists done the logging = 30
different protocols!
• Most common rock type - ABOVE
GROUND
• Second most common rock type -
UNKNOWN
”-We have developed a very advanced and
complicated databasestructure…”
GLOBAL INTERACTION – EPOS
• OPEN data, standards, cooperation
• Huge data sets
• Easy access
• Positioning
• Who are the receivers – what tools do they
have
• Uncertainties
• Don´t look back
CONCLUSIONS
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www.tyrens.se
Mats Svensson
Tyréns AB
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TACK