Common Phrases in Tagalog
description
Transcript of Common Phrases in Tagalog
Common Phrases in Filipino
Here are some conversational phrases that are essential for survival:
English Good morning.
Good afternoon.Good evening. (greeting)Hello, my name is John.
What is your name?How are you?
I am fine.Nice to meet you.
Goodbye.See you later.
I am lost. Where is the restroom? the hotel
the restaurant the airport
the American embassy Excuse me.
Please.Thank you.
I'm sorry.Bless you.
You are welcome (it was nothing).How much does it cost?
How many are there?There are many.
Will you buy this?What time is it?
How do you say maybe in Tagalog?Yes.No.
I do not understand.Would you speak slower, please.
Who?Why?
SpanishMagandang umagaMagandang haponMAgandang gabi.. Hello! Ang pangalan ko ay JohnAnong pangalan mo?Kumusta ka?Mabuti namanIkinagagalak kong makilala kaPaalamHangang sa muliNawawala ako. Nasaan ang palikuran? ang hotel ang kainan ang paliparan ang embahada ng America Mawalang galang nap o.PakiusapSalamatPatawadPagpalain ka.Walang anuman.Magkano ito?Ilan ang mayroon?Mayroong marami.Bibilin mo ba ito?Anong oras na?Paano mo sasabihin ang “maybe” sa TagalogOo/OpoHindi?hindi poHindi ko naiintindihanDahandahanin mo ang pagsasalita, pakiusapSino?Bakit?
Common Nouns in Filipino: Family
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
family => pamilyarelatives => kamag-anakparents => magulangmother => nanayfather => tataybrother => kapatid na lalakisister => kapatid na babaeson => anak na lalakidaughter => anak na babaeuncle => tiyoaunt => tiyagrandmother => lolagrandfather => lolo
grandchildren => mga apograndson => apo na lalakigranddaughter => lapo na babaeniece => pamangkin na babaenephew => pamangkin na lalakicousin (m/f) => pinsanhusband => asawawife => asawasingle => solomarried => may asawa widow => balo
Common Nouns in Tagalog: Business and Jobs
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
Business (Negocio) office => opisinacity => lungsodthe rent => rentatax => amilyar/taxthe cost => and halagaprice => presyobill => kuwentaestimate => estimeytcheck => tsekebalance => balansepassport => pasaporteluggage=> maletacustoms => kustumbreentrance => pasukanexit => labasaninformation => impormasyon
to pay => magbabayadto buy => bibilito sell => magbebentato rent => rerentato deposit => dedepositoto work => magtratrabaho
Jobs (Empleyo) actor (m/f) => aktoraccountant =>accountant architect => arkitektoattorney/lawyer => abogado/abaker => panadero/abanker => bankero/abusiness person => mangangalakal
librarian =>laybrarianmechanic => mekanikonurse => narspolice officer => pulisprofessor => guroreporter => tagapag-balitaretired => retirado
carpenter => karpinterocook => kusinerodentist => dentistadoctor => duktor/aelectrician => electrisyanengineer => inhinierofactory worker =>mangagawa ng pabrika fire fighter => bumberohair dresser => mangugupitjudge => husgado
salesperson => tindero/asecretary => kalihimstudent => mag-aaraldriver=> drayberteacher => gurowriter => manunulat
Common Nouns in Tagalog: School
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
Accounting => PagtutuosAlgebra => ÁlgebraArt => ArteBiology => BiolohikaBusiness => NegosyoCalculus => CálculusChemistry => KimikaComputer Science => InformatikaDance => SayawEconomics => EconomíyaForeign Languages => Salitang BanyagaGeography => HeograpiyaGeometry => HeometrikaHistory => KasaysayanMath => MatemátikaMusic => MúsikaPhysical Education => Edukasyong PIsikalPhysics => PisikaPolitical Science => Agham politikal
board/chalkboard => pisarabook => aklatcollege => kolehiyocomputer => kompyuterdesk => mesadictionary => talatiniganpaper => papelpencil => lapispen => panulat professor => propesor/aschool => paaralanstudent => mag-aaralteacher => gurotest/quiz/exam => pagsusulituniversity => pamantasan
to study => magaralto learn => matutoto teach => magturoto read => magbasato write => magsulat
breakfast => almusallunch => tanghaliandinner => hapunan
bowl => bowlcup => tasafork => tinidorknife => kutsilyoplate => platospoon => kutsara
beer => serbesacoffee => kape
bread => tinapaypasta => pastacereal => cereal
fruit => prutasapple => mansanasbanana => sagingorange => orange(salitang banyaga)grapes => ubaspeach => peach(salitang banyaga) tomato => kamatiswatermelon => pakwan
juice => palamigmilk => gatastea => tsaawater => tubigwine => alak
dessert => panghimagasice cream => sorbetescake => keyk
butter => mantequilla jam => atasco
sugar => azúcar salt => salpepper => pimienta soup => sopa
meat => carnechicken => polloturkey => pavoham => jamón fish => pescadoegg => juevoscheese => queso
vegetables => verduraslettuce => lechugabroccoli => bróculi carrot => zanahoriacelery => apiocucumber => pepino salad => ensalada
Common Nouns in Tagalog: Directions, Places and Transportation
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
Driving Directions (Direksyon)How do we get to _? => Paano makakapunta sa?Where is _? => Saan ang?What time does it leave? => Anong oras aalis?Can you draw it for me? => Pakiguhit poi to para sa akin?
map => mapacorner => kantostreet => kalyecity => Lunsoddowntown => bayan
to accelerate => para mapabilisto break => para masirato stop => para humintoto go => para umusadturn left => kakaliwaturn right => kakanango straight => diretso
Lugarairport => paliparanbakery => panederiabank => bankobeach => aplayacafe => cafechurch => simbahanfactory => pabrikagarden => hardingrocery store => tindahan/groceryhome => tahananhospital => ospital/pagamutanlibrary => laybrarimarket => palengkemovie theater => sine
pastry shop => panaderiapark => parkepharmacy => parmasyapolice station => estasyon ng pulispool => paliguanrestaurant => kainanschool => paaralanstadium => stadiumstore => tindahantrain station => estasyon ng trenbookstore => bilihan ng librozoo => zoo
museum => museo
Transportation (Transporte) by airplane => gamit ang eruplanoby bicycle => gamit ang bisikletaby boat => gamit ang barkoby bus => gamit ang busby car => gamit ang kotseon foot => maglalakad by motorcycle => gamit ang motorsikloby taxi => sasakay ng taksiby train =>sasakau ng tren
engine => motorwheel => gulongwindow => bintanaticket => tiket
to fly => lilipadto float => lalangoyto walk => maglalakadto drive (car) => magmamaneho
Common Nouns in Tagalog: House and Furniture
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
house => bahayapartment => apartmentroom => silidliving room => sala kitchen => kusinadining room => hapag kainan stairs => hagdanbathroom => palikuranshower => showerroof => bubonggarage => garahecloset => damitan
table => mesachair => upuancouch => sofa desk => mesa window => bintanadoor => pintuanwall => dingdingbed => kama/higaanblanket => kumottelevision => telebisyonradio => radyorefrigerator => refrigiratorstove => lutuanoven => pugondishwasher => lababo microwave => microwave light => ilawgarbage => basura
Common Nouns in Tagalog: Body and Clothing
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
head => ulobrain => utakhair => buhokface => mukha
hat => sumbreroearrings => earrings shirt => kamisablouse => blusa
ear => teingaeye => matamouth => bibignose => ilongneck => leegshoulder => balikad chest => dibdibstomach => tiyanwaist => baiwangback => likodheart => pusoarm => brasoelbow => sikat hand => kamayfinger => dalirileg => bintithigh => patafoot => paatoe => daliri sa paa
dress => baropants => pantalonjeans => jeansshorts => shortsskirt => paldasocks => medyasshoes => sapatosswimsuit => panligounderwear => salawalgloves => guwantesbelt => sinturoncoat => panlamig ring => singsing
My arm hurts. =>Masakit ang braso koAre you hurt? => Nasaktan ka ba?I have a headache. => Masakit ulo koDo you have aspirin? => Mayroon ka bang aspirina?You are hurting me. => NAsasaktan mo akoDon't hurt him/her. => Huwag mo siyang saktan
Common Nouns in Tagalog: Animals and Nature
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
dog => asocat => pusamouse => daga bird => ibonchicken/rooster => manok/tandangcow => bakaduck => patogoat => kambinghorse => kabayopig => baboysheep => tupa
lion => leontiger => tigrebear => osowolf => loboelephant => elepantemonkey => unggoyeagle => ágilafish => isdawhale => balyena
forest => gubattrees => punoplant => halamanflower => bulaklakjungle => gubatocean => karagatanriver => iloglake => lawahill => bulubundokmountain => bundokwaterfall => talonrainbow => bahagharisky => langitcloud => ulaprain => ulan
Common Nouns in Tagalog: Religion
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
angel => anghelbaptism => binyaganBible => biblliyabishop => obispoBuddhism => budismocathedral => katedralChristianity => Kristiyanochurch => Simbahanfaith => pananampalatayaGod => Panginoon/Diyos/Poonheaven => langit
hell => impiyernoJudaism => judaismomonastery => monasteryoPope => Santo Pápaprophet => propetaProtestant => Protestantereligion => Relihiyonsermon => sermontemple => temploworship =>pagpupugay
Common Nouns in Spanish: Fantasy
Family | Work | School | Food | Places, Directions, and TransportationHouse and Furniture | Body and Clothing | Animals and Nature | Religion | Fantasy
archer =>taga-pana arrow => panaaxe => sibakbow => tiradorcastle => kastilyodemon => demonyo devil => diyablo dragon => dragón dungeon => kulungandwarf => unano elf => duwende fairy => engkantadaghost => multo
giant => higanteking => haricavalier=kabalyeromagic => mahikamermaid => sirenamonster =>halimawprincess => prinsesa queen =>reynashield => pananggasword => espada throne==>tronotower => torewizard => mago
Numbers and Colors in Tagalog
Tagalog How to Say
0 wala/ sero wah-la/ see-ro1 isa ee-sa2 dalawa da-la-wa3 tatlo tat-lo4 apat ah-pot5 lima lee-mah6 anim ah-nim7 pito pee-toe8 walo wah-lo9 siyam see-yum10 sampu sam-poo11 labing-isa lah-bing ee-sa12 labing-dalawa
la-bing + numbers 1 to 9
13 labing-tatlo14 labing-apat15 labing-lima16 labing-anim17 labim-pito18 labing-walo19 labing-siyam20 dalawampu da-la-wam-poo
Colors(Kulay)
Red=pula
Orange=narangha
Yellow=dilaw
Green=luntian
Blue=bughaw
Violet=ube
Black=itim
Brown=kayumanggi
White=puti
Grey=abo
Pink=rosas
Days of the Week:Sunday => LingoMonday => LunesTuesday => MartesWednesday => MiyerkulesThursday => HuwebesFriday => BiyernesSaturday => Sábado
Months of the Year:January => EneroFebruary => PebreroMarch => MarsoApril => AbrílMay => MayoJune => HunyoJuly => HulyoAugust => AgostoSeptember => SeptyembreOctober => OktubreNovember => NobiyembreDecember => Disyembre
Seasons:Dry season=tag-initRainy season=tag-lamig
Other:day => arawtoday => ngayonyesterday => kahapontomorrow => bukasweek => linggonext => susunodlast => hulimonth => buwanyear => taondecade => dekadacentury => siglo
Basic Interrogative words:
Interrogative Words
Tagalog's interrogative words are: alín, anó, bákit, gaáno, ilán, kailán, kaníno, kumustá, magkáno, nasaán, níno, paáno, saán, and síno.
With the exceptions of bakit, kumustá, and nasaán, all of the interrogative words have optional plural forms which are formed by reduplication. They are used when the person who is asking the question anticipates a plural answer.
Alín means which.
Alín ang punong-lungsód ng Estados Unidos - Washington, DC o New York?"Which is the capital of the United States - Washington, DC or New York?"
Alíng palda ang gustó mo?"Which skirt do you like?"
Alín sa mga iyán ang bibilhín ni Canuto?"Which of those will Canuto buy?"
Anó means what.
Anó ang ginagawâ nilá?"What are they doing?"
Anó ang kumagát sa kaniyá?"What bit him?"
Anóng oras daratíng si Luisa?"What time will Luisa arrive?"
Anú-anóng klaseng inumín ang pipiliin ninyó?"What kind of drink will you guys choose?"
Bakit means why.
Bakit nasa Barcelona silá?"Why are they in Barcelona?"
Bakit ka umiiyák?"Why are you crying?"
Gaano means how but is used in inquiring about the quality of an adjective or an adverb. The rootword of the modifier is prefixed with ka- in this construction.
Gaanong kalayo ang bahay ni Nicomedes?"How far is Nicomedes' house?"
Gaano kang katagal sa Montréal?"How long will you be in Montréal?"
Gaano kayáng kahahabà ang mga ahas na iyón?"I wonder how long those snakes are?"
Gaanong kabilís na tumatakbó ang kabayo?"How fast is the horse running?"
Ilán means how many.
Ilán ang anák nina Arsenio at Edilberta?"How many children do Arsenio and Edilberta have?"
Iláng taón ka na?"How old are you?"
Kailán means when.
Kailán uuwî si Victor?"When will Victor come home?
Mulâ kailán ka nag-aaral ng Tagalog?"Since when have you been learning Tagalog?
Kanino means whom or whose. It is the oblique form of sino (who).
Kanino itó?"Whose is this?"
Para kanino ang pagkaing iyán?"Whose food is that?"
Ibibigáy ko ang pera kanino?"I will give the money to whom?"
Kaninong sapatos iyón?"Whose shoes are those?"
Kumustá is used to inquire how something is (are). It is frequently used as a greeting meaning How are you? It is derived from the Spanish ¿cómo está?.
Kumustá ang iná ninyó?"How is your mother?"
Kumustá ang trabaho mo?"How is your work?"
Kumustá ka?"How are you?"
Magkano means how much and is usually used in inquiring the price of something.
Magkano ang kotseng iyón?"How much is that car?"
Magkakano ang saging?"How much are the bananas?"
Nasaán means where but is used to inquire about the location of an object and not used with verbs. In speech it is reduced to asan.
Nasaán si Antonia?"Where is Antonia?"
Nasaán ang susì ko."Where are my keys?"
Nino means: who, whose, and whom. It is the ergative and genitive form of sino.
Sapatos nino iyón?"Whose shoes are those?"
Nakita ka nino?"Who saw you?"
Ginawâ nino?"Who did it?"
Paano is used in asking how something is done or happened.
Paano mo gagawín?"How will you do this?"
Paano siyá nasaktán?"How did he get hurt?"
Papaano ako makakatulong sa mga biktimá?"How (in what ways) will I be able to help the victims?"
Saán means where but it is used to inquire about the location of where an action was performed. It is also the oblique form of anó.
Saán ka nag-aaral?"Where do you study?"
Saán mamimilí si Estelita?"Where will Estelita go shopping?"
Taga-saán siyá?"Where is she from?"
Para saán ba itó?“What is this for?”
Sino means who and whom and it is in the absolutive or nominative form.
Sino siyá?"Who is he?"
Sino ang nakita mo?"Whom did you see?"
Sinu-sino ang mga dating presidente ng Pilipinas?"Who are the former presidents of the Philippines?"
Common Adjectives(Pang-Uri)
the tall man => Ang matangkad na lalaki
the tall men => Ang mga matatangkad na lalakithe tall woman => Ang matangkad na babaethe tall women => Ang mga matatangkad na babae
More adjectives:bad => masamabig => malakicrazy => baliwdifficult => mahirapeasy => madalifast => mabilisfat => matabagood => mabait/mabutihandsome => guwapo
slow=mabagaltall => matangkad
thin=>payatnew =>bagoold => matanda
ugly=pangit
young=bata