Commercial and Agricultural Underwriting Mandates and ... · 2015 | 2016 Commercial and...
Transcript of Commercial and Agricultural Underwriting Mandates and ... · 2015 | 2016 Commercial and...
2015 | 2
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Commercial and Agricultural Underwriting Mandates and Guidelines
Risk Classifications
Page | 1Risk Classification: July 2015
CONTENTS
GENERAL 2
TREATY EXCLUSIONS 3
RISK CLASSIFICATION 13
Page | 2 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
General
GENERAL
1. TREATY ACCEPTANCE
1.1 You are allowed by agreement to accept any risk within your mandate.
1.2 Mandatesarecontainedintherelevantbinderagreementwithcurrentyearlimitspersection,includingSub-Sectionlimits.
1.3 Both commercial and agricultural risks are dependent on the same treaty and therefore the same rules shall apply.
1.4 All risks exceeding your current mandate must be referred to Hollard for approval. Without approval both the facility and Hollard are exposed.
1.5 If the riskor riskdescription isnotcontained in theGuidelines it shouldautomaticallybe treatedasareferral to Hollard.
2. EXCLUSIONS
2.1 Hollard'sunderwritingandacceptanceabilityislimitedbyspecifictreatyexclusionsandassuch,notalltypes of business is acceptable.
2.2 Whenindoubtortheriskdoesnotsufficientlyfitthe listedoccupationstheriskhastobereferredforclearance prior to acceptance.
2.3 Readthelistofreferralsandexclusionsinconjunctionwiththeriskclassificationlistwhichcontainsreferralsandexclusionsfromanunderwritingperspective.
Page | 3Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
TREATY EXCLUSIONS
1. SECTION REFERRALS OR DECLINED RISKS
1.1 A. Special Acceptance and referrals
1.2 B. GeneralExclusions–Allsections
1.3 C. GeneralExclusions–FireClassesandBusinessInterruption
1.4 D. GeneralExclusions–Motor(owndamage)includingMotorLiabilities
1.5 E. General Exclusions – Personal Accident
1.6 F. GeneralExclusions–Watercraft
1.7 G. General Exclusions – Liability
1.8 H. General Exclusions – Employer's Liability
1.9 I. General Exclusions – Money
1.10 J. GeneralExclusions–Theft
1.11 K. General Exclusions – Goods in Transit
1.12 L. General Exclusions – Business All Risks
1.13 M. General Exclusions – Fidelity
1.14 N. GeneralExceptions–Directors&Officers
A.Specialacceptanceandreferrals–allSections
1. Actionarenas(liabilityandstructure(fire/combined))
2. AllSubsidenceandLandslipCover(RefertosectionSubsidenceandLandslip)
3. Anynon-standardconstruction
4. Antiquesandsecond-handfurniture
5. BusinessInterruptiononchickenproducers,eggs,vegetables,contractgrowersandthelike
6. Businesscombinationofcommercialandagriculturalrisks,co-operativesandthelike
7. Chemical-related risks
8. Chickenproducers,eggs,vegetables,contractgrowersandthelike
9. Co-insurance arrangements
10. Directors'andOfficers'Liability(exceedingthemandatecontainedintheguideline)
11. Fast-food outlets
12. Fillingstations
13. Hospitalityindustryincludinghotels,B&B'sandlodges
14. Liabilities:
a) OfficersandDirectorsexceedingR2500000
b) ProfessionalIndemnity–alllimits(specialistunderwriting)
c) PerformanceGuarantees–alllimits(specialistunderwriting)
d) ErrorsandOmissions–alllimits(specialistunderwriting)
e) Spread of Fire exceeding R3 000 000
f) Products/DefectiveWorkmanshipexceedingR5000000
15. Motor traders
16. Motor unsupported
17. Pedigreedanimals(theft)
18. Propertyinliquidation
19. Quad bikes – no Liability cover
Page | 4 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
A.Specialacceptanceandreferrals–allSections(cont...)
20. Restaurantswithplayareas,jumpingcastlesandthelike
21. Schools,crèches,playcentres,youthclubsandclubs
22. ThatchRisks (Commercial/Agri/Personal)Thatch risksexceedingR2500000shouldbeaccompaniedbyasurvey
23. Scrap dealers (avoid if possible)
24. Unoccupied premises
B.GeneralExclusions–Allsections
1. AccidentaldamageandbusinessinterruptionresultingtherefromwhichexceedsR1000000anyonepolicy
2. Agreed value basis – all property
3. Allpolicieswhichincorporateanaggregateexcess,whichappliestoNon-Motor,LiabilityandMarinebusinessandallcollectivepolicies,poolingarrangements
4. All Risks wordings
5. Anyminingrisksoranybusinessincorporatingminingactivity,beitundergroundoropen-castminingandanyliabilityattachingtheretoincludingbusinessactivitiesonminingpremises
6. Arms,explosives,fireworks,storageorother
7. Asbestos-related risks
8. ATM-typerisks,gamingmachines,casinos
9. AviationHullandLiabilitiesincludingaircargoandallbusinessinterruptionresultingtherefrom
10. Bondsandguaranteesincludingliquidationbonds
11. Bookmakers,toteandtattersalls
12. BusinesswrittenonanExcessofLoss,Layered,StopLossorFirstLossbasisexceptfornormalpolicyexcess/deductible
13. Businessactivitiesonairportpremises,apronsorwithintheconfinesoftheairport
14. ComputerLossGeneralExceptionandCyberExclusion
15. Contractor'sAllRisks,ErectionAllRisks,MachineryBreakdownpoliciesandallBusinessInterruptionresultingtherefrom
16. Excess of loss cover
17. Farmstalls,isolatedrisks
18. Gaming and casino
19. Growingcropsandtimberrisksofanysort,includingnurseries
20. Infectiousdiseaseandepidemicsorpandemics
21. Long-termpolicies,policieswithatermexceeding12months
22. LivestockandbloodstockofanysortunlessunderwrittenintermsoftheAgriproduct,includinganybusinessinterruptioncoverresultingtherefrom
23. MarineHullandCargopoliciesandallBusinessInterruptionresultingtherefrom
24. Mines and mine-related risks
25. Municipalitiesandpublicorgovernmentauthorities
26. Musical instruments other than private use or which are being used at home (not for sideline income)
27. Nuclearenergyrisks/causes
28. Obligatory reinsurance other than inwards treaty reinsurance of branch and/or associated companies ofHollard
29. Offshoreoiland/orgas-drillingorproductionrigsandallbusinessinterruptionresultingtherefrom
30. Pawnshops
31. Performance guarantees
Page | 5Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
B.GeneralExclusions–Allsections(cont...)
32. Pluvius cover
33. Policiesissuedforaperiodexceedingtwelvemonthsplusoddtime
34. Pooling arrangements
35. Plant Road Risk if not registered to go on a public road
36. Prospecting,extractingandrefiningofliquidorgaseousfuel
37. Recoveryvehicles,tow-invehicles,vehiclesusedbyprofessionalrecoveryortow-inservices
38. Repossessedproperty(sheriffandthelike)
39. Risksinliquidation
40. Sasria/Nasriacovers
41. Security companies – Liability and Motor (excluding premises risks)
42. Seepage,pollutionandcontaminationunlesssuddenandunforeseen
43. a) War,invasion,civilwarorpassivewar;
b) nuclearenergyrelatedrisks;
c) nuclearcausedrisksandcomputerfailureasaresult;
d) Sasria;
e) terrorism;
f) MVA-typerisks;
g) personalaccidentnuclearexclusion;
h) civilcommotion,labourdisturbances;
i) riot,strike,lockout,publicdisorder;
j) actsofforeignenemies,hostilities,warlikeoperations;
k) overthrowofgovernment;
l) consequentialloss
44. Terrorism,warandcivilwar/unrest
45. Transporters/carriers/hauliers
46. War,CivilWar,PassiveWar,NuclearEnergyandNuclearCausesRisks,Sasria,Terrorismor'MVA'-typerisksincluding the Personal Accident Nuclear exclusion
C.GeneralExclusions–FireClassesandBusinessInterruption
1. BusinessInterruptiononchickenproducers,eggs,vegetables,contractgrowersandthelike
2. Charcoal and pellet plants
3. Chemicalplants,petrochemicals,fuelplants,depotsandthelike
4. Customers/Suppliersextensiontobesub-limitedwithallnamesanddependenciesstatedindividually.SeeSectionBusinessInterruptionfordetails(wordingcontainslimitations)
5. Chickenproducers,eggs,vegetables,contractgrowersandthelike
6. Denial of access
7. Explosives,arms,fireworksandthelike(ofanydescriptionorinanyformincludingmanufacturingandthelike)
8. Fuel,flammablesinbulk(depots)excludingfillingstations
9. Gradualpollutionand/orcontamination(usuallyfollowstheliability)
10. Growingtimber,cropsorplants(nurseries)–onlyreinstatementcosts–refer(noBusinessInterruption)
11. Livestockand/orpedigreedanimals(unsupported)
12. Lossofattraction
13. Miningrisks–eitheractiveorinactive
14. Motorpoliciesofanytypeanddescription
Page | 6 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
C.GeneralExclusions–FireClassesandBusinessInterruption(cont...)
15. Policies with aggregate excess
16. Recycling – all types
17. Sprayirrigationsystems(specificsectioninAgriwording)
18. TheftandBusinessInterruption
19. Unoccupied property
20. Waste collectors and plants and recycling
D.GeneralExclusions–Motor(owndamage)includingMotorLiabilities
1. Agreed value
2. Buses,taxis,coaches,ambulances,limoservicesandvehiclesbelongingtocarrentalcompanies(rentalcars)
3. Carriage of passengers for hire or reward (fare-paying)
4. Classifiedasmotorinsurancebusinessonly–Vehiclesusedforthetransportationof:
a) explosivessuchasnitroglycerine,dynamiteoranyothersubstancegenerallyclassifiedasahigh-explosivesubstance;
b) hazardouschemicals;
c) hazardouswaste;
d) gas.
5. Contractors plant or machinery which is not licensed
6. FireonMotorundertheFireSectionorMVABusiness
7. 4X4trials,off-roaduse,bundu-bashingandthelike(bothmotorvehiclesandmotorcycles)
8. Military,policingandsecurityvehicles
9. Motorinsurancecoveringtramways,trolleybusesormotorvehiclesofanykindrunningonrails
10. Motor used on and in underground mines
11. PassengerLiabilityontheopenportionofavehicle(includingmotorcycles)butAgriwordingmakesprovisionfor such extension
12. Professional racing or race track days including driver training
13. Racing,go-carting
14. Rallies,racingandspeed-testingorsportsmeetings,advanceddrivercourses
15. Responsevehiclesofanykind(Police,medical,towtruckandthelike)
16. Securitypatrolling,responsevehicles,medicalresponse
17. Thebulktransportationofliquefiedpetroleumorgasolineorcarriageofhazardouswaste
18. UnsupportedMotor–liabilitiesexceedingR1000000
19. Vehiclesdesignedtooperateonterrafirmaoronrails
20. Vehiclesnotdesignedtooperateonterrafirma,onrails
21. Vehiclesusedinthemotortrade,demonstrationandthelikeunlessintermsofMotorTradersapprovedbyHollard
E. General Exclusions – Personal Accident
1. Activeparticipationinriot,strikes,civilcommotion,war
2. Amountsexceedinganyonelife/knownaccumulationlimits
3. Anyformofpolicing,defenceforce,unrestcontrollingandsimilaractivities
4. Asbestos – any form
5. Crewsonshipsoroff-shoredrillingrigs
6. Deathordisablementfromanycauseexceptaccidental(includingbutnotlimitedtooccupationaldiseases)
7. Long-term disability
Page | 7Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
E. General Exclusions – Personal Accident (cont...)
8. Members of the armed forces
9. Mining/undergroundworks
10. Naturalcauses–thepolicyintentionistocoverexternalaccident
11. Petroleum,refineryandammunition/fireworks/explosivesmanufacturers
12. Productionunits,theprincipalobjectofwhichisthemanufacture,processing,storage,conveyance,anduseof and trade in explosive substances
13. Professional sportspersons including racing
14. Ships' crew members
15. Travelagency/airportcouponbusiness,long-termbusiness
16. Travelcard/chargecard/creditcardbusiness
17. Travelinaircraftexceptasapassenger
18. TTD in excess of 104 weeks
19. Undertheinfluenceofalcohol,drugs,etc.
20. Undergroundminingrisks,tunnelingandotherrelativelylargeundergroundworks
21. Workmen'sCompensation-typebusiness(COID)/NuclearExclusion
F.GeneralExclusions–Watercraft
1. Any Liabilities accruing to the use of Jet ski's single-handed navigation outside SouthAfrican,Namibian,Mozambican and Angolan territorial waters
2. Cargo thereon or cargo carriers
3. Carriage of passengers for hire or reward or carriage of fare-paying passengers
4. Confiscationbyanyauthority
5. Military,war,invasion,inconnectionwiththeoverthrownofgoverningbodies,martiallaw,siegeandthelike
6. Navigationinoceanwatersmorethan50nauticalmilesfromtheshoreline
7. Non-marine Liability Exclusion Clause (1987)
8. Offshore-relatedrisks
9. Racingofwatercraftorusefordemonstrationpurposes
10. RadioactivecontaminationperInstituteRadioactiveContaminationExclusionClause(01/10/90)
11. SeepageandPollutionClause(1/187)
12. Single-handednavigationoutsideRSA,Australian,Namibian,MozambicanandAngolanterritorialwaters
13. Skiers' Liability in excess of R250 000
14. Vessels used for commercial use
15. Vesselsbeingtowedexceptunderthe"tow-and-assist"navigationclause
16. WatercraftLiabilityonanycraftexceptpleasure-craftforprivateuse
G. General Exclusions – Liability
1. Advertisinganddevelopmentthereof
2. Alllegalliabilities(otherthanpropertyowners,occupiers)
3. Animalfeedmanufacturers,plants,mixing,labelling
4. Any environmental risk
5. Anyoccurrence-basedwordingswiththeexceptionofPersonalandMotorLiabilities
6. Asbestosandfibreglassplants/manufacturers
Page | 8 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
G. General Exclusions – Liability (cont...)
7. Aviation:
a) LiabilityandairportcontroltowerLiabilitypolicies;
b) ProductsLiabilitypoliciesofmanufacturersofaircraftcomponents,includingbutnotlimitedto:aircraftfuselage;wingsandstructuralparts,landinggears,tyres,enginesandenginecomponents,propellers,fuelsystems,electronicandelectricalequipment,hydraulicequipment,aircraftinstrumentsandthelike.
c) Ifaviationappearsinthedescriptiontheriskisadecline.
8. Bankers’blanketpolicies,bondsandthelike
9. Bloodbanks,bloodproducts
10. Bridges
11. Cement plants
12. Chemical plants and mixing
13. Cigarettes,cigarandtobaccomanufacturersandplants
14. Construction-relatedactivitiesincludingroads,buildingsandthelike
15. Consulting,civilengineers
16. Controlrooms,securitycontrolandthelike
17. Contractor's liability (CAR) – do not extend the standard liability to include builder's risks
18. Dams,cofferdams,bridges,includingdesignandbuildingoranyliabilityassociated
19. Demolitioncontractors,advisors,etc.
20. DirectorsandOfficers(applyatHollard)
21. Discjockeys,bands,musicforentertainment
22. Dispensing risk
23. Environmental impairment
24. Events and events management and organizing
25. ExportstoUSA/Canada
26. Fertilizermixers,manufacturersorlabelers
27. Fuelinbulkortransportationthereofexcludingfillingstations
28. Fines,penalties,vindictive,punitiveorexemplary
29. Foodstuffmanufacturing
30. Gasinbulkortransportationthereof
31. Glues and adhesives
32. Gradual Environment Impairment – Clause LMC1B
33. Inefficacy
34. HospitalityindustryincludingHotels,B&B'sandLodges
35. Inrespectofinjury,ordamageshappeningintheUnitedStatesorAmericaorCanadacausedbyorthroughorinconnectionwithanygoodsorproductssoldorsuppliedbyortotheorderoftheInsuredifsuchgoodsor products have to the Insured's knowledge been exported to the United States of America or Canada by or on behalf of the Insured
36. Jumping castles and the like
37. Labour brokers
38. Liabilityarisingfromthestorageandprocessingofpetroleumandgasolineatrefineries
39. Liabilityinconnectionwithairports,aviation,marineandrailway
40. Manufacturing or mixing of animal feeds
41. Medicalmalpractice
42. Medicalsuppliersdoctors,pharmacies,consultingrooms
43. Mining – all related to mines
Page | 9Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
G. General Exclusions – Liability (cont...)
44. Motor:
a) racetrackrisks;
b) vehiclesorself-propelled;
c) motorcycles;
d) vehiclesonrails;
e) vehiclesnotonterrafirma
45. North American Cost Inclusive (LGT 398)1994
46. NorthAmerican(Canada)Operations(LGT397)dated1994includingUSA
47. Paintballfacilities
48. PenaltiesforPerformance,ProductsandDelayGuarantees
49. Pestcontrolandpesticidesmanufacturing
50. Petro-chemicals,fuelplants
51. a) Pharmaceutical;
b) chemical,pesticides,insecticides;herbicides,manufacturingrisksorelse;
c) dispensingliabilitiesincl.clinicaltestsortrialsofdrugs;
d) manufacturingormixingofhomeopathicsubstances;
e) saleofproducts/medicineonreinsurer’slist(availableonrequest).
52. Play and theme parks
53. Policeservices,military,naval,airforce,marine
54. PoliciesnotcontainingLocalJurisdictionClause
55. Policies without an aggregate limit
56. Productsliabilityordefectiveworkmanshipwithoutanaggregatelimit(referral)
57. Productsandgeneralliabilitypoliciesissuedtocompaniesorplantsinvolvedinthemanufacture,productionorstorageof:
a) fireworksandammunition;
b) fuses;
c) cartridgesandgunpowder;
d) nitroglycerineoranyexplosiveunlesspurelyincidentaltothemainoperationsoftheinsured;
e) gases and/or air under pressure in containers unless purely incidental to themain operation of theinsured;
f) butane,methane,propaneandotherliquefiedgases;poisonoussubstancesandtoxicwaste.
58. Products guarantee and recall
59. Professional indemnity
60. Prospecting,extractingandrefiningofliquidorgaseousfuelorminingrisks
61. Quarry,opensandpitsandthelike
62. Remote-controlled devices (including aerial)
63. Sanctionstypecovers
64. Schools'liabilityincludingnurseryschools,Sundayschools,after-carecentres,crèches(incl.MotorLiabilities)
65. Securitycompanies(excludingfitment,repairs,sales)
66. Seepage,pollutionorcontamination(includingbutnotlimitedtoEnvironmentalLiability)exceptaccidental
67. Shipbuildersandrepairersandfinancialloss
68. Soap,detergentanddisinfectantmanufacturers
69. SouthAfricanjurisdictiononPersonalCommercialfollowsjurisdictionofHSBGenericCommercialwording
Page | 10 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
G. General Exclusions – Liability (cont...)
70. Travel Insurance policies
71. Tree-felling,bushclearing,preparingfirebreaks
72. Umbrellaliabilities
73. Unsupported covers
74. Wastedisposalandrecyling–medicalorelse,includingplants
75. Worldwide Claims-made Basis (LGT400)
76. WorldwidePunitiveDamages(LGT399)
H. General Exclusions – Employer's Liability
1. Airlines in respect of the aircrew personnel
2. Anylegalliabilityofwhatsoevernaturedirectlyorindirectlycausedbyorarisingfromionization,radiationorcontaminationbyradioactivityfromanynuclearfuelorfromanynuclearwastefromthecombustionofnuclear fuel
3. Liabilitiesarisingfromchemicaland/orbiologicalsubstances
4. Liabilitiesarisingoutoftheuseorinstallationofasbestos
5. Manufactureand/orproduction,storage,filling,breakingdown,transportoffireworks,ammunition,fuses,cartridges,powder,nitroglycerine,and/oranyexplosiveorgasesand/orairunderpressureincontainersorbutane,methane,propaneandotherliquefiedgasesortoxicsubstancesortoxicwaste
6. Mines
7. Occupationaldiseasesofanysort
8. Oilcompaniesinrespectofoffshoreemployeesincludingtransitonandoffshore
9. Oilcompanies–drilling,producing,refininganddistributing
10. Quarry or mine workers
11. Shippinglinesinrespectofships'crews,shipbuilding,ship-repairingandship-breaking
12. Undergroundandunderwaterminesandallundergroundservicesinconnectiontherewith
13. Utilities(electricalandgas),municipalities
I. General Exclusions – Money
1. ATMs – money contained therein
2. Bankers,bondsandthelike
3. Bookmakers(Tote/Tattersalls)
4. Bullion
5. Collectors,debtandmoneycollectors
6. Convenienceshops(ifneedbe,referHSB)
7. Casinos,gamingparlors
8. Gamingmachines,casino-typerisks–ormoneycontained
9. Jewellers
J.GeneralExclusions–Theft
1. ATMs (including money contained therein)
2. Bankers,bondsandthelike
3. Bullion
4. Bookmakers,tote,betting,tattersalls–office
5. Collectors,debtcollectors,moneycollectorsandthelike
6. Convenienceshops(ifneedbe,referHSB)
7. Gamingmachines,casino-typerisks(includingmoneytherein)
Page | 11Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
J.GeneralExclusions–Theft(cont...)
8. Jewellers and jewellery
9. Livestock and pedigreed animals
10. Musicalinstruments(bands)andequipmentusedforpublicentertainment
11. Property in the open unless agreed with HSB
K. General Exclusions – Goods in Transit
1. Collectors,debtcollectors,moneycollectorsandthelike
2. Contractors and cartage contractors
3. Gold and bullion
4. Goodsofabrittlenatureorpronetobreakage,eggs,glassandthelike
5. Casinos,gamingparlors
6. Gamingmachines,casino-typerisks
7. Instituteclauses–theproduct/treatydoesnotmakeprovisionfortheinclusionofsuchclauses
8. Jewellers and jewellery
9. Musicalinstrumentsforpublicentertainment,DJsandthelike
10. Pawnshops and second-hand dealers
11. Recoveredvehicles,vehiclestowed,vehiclesrecoveredortowedbyprofessionalrecoveryortow-inservices
L. General Exclusions – Business All Risks
1. Aerialdevicescontrolledremotely,spycameras,aerialcamerasandthelike
2. All noted under GIT
3. Art,antiques,orientalcarpets
4. Book,coin,stampcollections
5. Cameraandphotographicequipmentforprofessionaluse
6. Computer/electronicequipment(referElectronicEquipmentsection)
7. Contractors and cartage contractors – property transported
8. Extrasonmotorvehicles,motorcycles,etc.,referHSB
9. Fine instruments
10. Gamingmachines,casino-typerisks
11. Glass insured as stock
12. Goodspronetobreakageandofabrittlenature,eggs,glass,porcelain,fragileproperty
13. Jewellers and jewellery
14. Motor vehicles and motorcycles
15. Musicalinstruments,bandsetc.private/businessuse,DJs,publicentertainmentandthelike
16. Pawnshops and second-hand dealers
17. Perishablefood,frozen,cooledorotherwise(remembertocovermachinerybreakdownfirst)
18. Plant(bulldozers,gradersandothers)
19. Propertyletout/onhire
20. Propertyusedonsea,navigationequipmentunlessfittedtoaprivatecraft
21. Quarry/Miningequipment
22. Stock-in-trade of any nature
23. Tents,tarpaulins,marqueetents
24. Theatrical props and costumes
25. Travellers' samples
Page | 12 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Treaty Exclusions
M. General Exclusions – Fidelity Guarantee
1. Bookmakers,totesandtattersalls
2. Gaming and casinos
3. Labour brokers
N.GeneralExclusions–Directors&Officers
1. Administrators and trustees
2. Airlines and airports
3. Actsofterrorism,organisationsorrelations
4. Asbestosrelatedoperations
5. Bio-technologyplantsandoperations
6. Bodily injury
7. Businessoccupation–nochangesduringthepast12(twelve)months
8. Claims – no current claims or which the insured may be aware of
9. Director against director
10. Financialinstitutions,banks,fundmanagers,anyformoftrust,privateequityfunds,savingsplans,corporatefinancialadvisors,insurancecompanies,creditunions,stockexchangesandthelike
11. Finesandpenalties
12. Gasandoiloperationsandplants
13. Illegal and improper conduct
14. Inceptionofcover–lossordamagepriortoinception
15. Incorrect payment of commission
16. Investigations–noneofthedirectors/officersorthecompanywasunderregulatoryinvestigationorisundercurrentlyunderinvestigation
17. Limits exceeding R2 500 000
18. Mining
19. Officeragainstofficer
20. Oilandgasoperationsandplants
21. Pharmaceuticals
22. Pollution
23. ProfessionalIndemnity–anycoverrelatingthereto
24. Property damage
25. Sanctionsexclusion–anyinsuredwithinthedescription
26. Shareholding – any member holding more than 25% shares in the company
27. Shares – incorrect placement
28. Solvency – company must be solvent
29. Telecommunicationsoperations
30. Tobaccoplantsandoperations
31. Trustees and administrators
32. USA and Canada
Page | 13Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
RISK CLASSIFICATION
GENERAL
1. Thisisaneasyreferencetotherelevantsectionwheneverriskclassificationisdecided.
2. Firstlydeterminethecorrectclassificationcodeclosesttothedescriptionbelow.
3. If nothing closely related can be found the risk has to be referred to HBM.
4. Bothriskclassificationguidelinesarereviewedandwillbecombinedinfuturereleasesoftheguideline.Therewillbeseparateriskclassificationguidelinesinusebythedifferentparties(branch/binder)untilreleasethereof:
4.1 Binders:
4.1.1 Usethecurrentriskclassificationguideinuseandascontainedinthisguide.
4.1.2 Thecurrentclassificationguideisunderreviewandwillbereleasedandcontainedinthenextguideline version.
Fire,Combined,BusinessInterruption,AccountsReceivableandOfficeContentsContents(includingAccidentalDamage)
RiskClassification
Low Risk – L (previously classified as A):
Occupancies where the materials handled or the process carriedout is liable, in theeventof fire, to cause very slowcombustionwithaverylowrateofrapiditythoughisnotlikelyto give rise to poisonous fumes, nor cause explosions. Veryfew ignitionsourcesare likelyavailable so inceptionhazardsare low. Fires are not likely to become serious and control of fires can generally be achieved relatively easilywith trainedpersonnelon-siteusingfirefightingequipment.
1, 19A and 19B:
a) Private/domesticdwellings;b) Nonindustrial;c) Residential.
Medium Risk – M (previously classified as B and C):
Occupancies where the materials handled or the process carriedoutisliable,intheeventoffire,tocausecombustionwith moderate rapidity but is not likely to give rise to poisonous fumes, nor cause explosions.Moderate ignition sources arelikelyavailablesoinceptionhazardsaremoderate.Theaveragefiredoesnotstartquicklyandisofmoderateintensitysonotlikelytospreadquicklyorburnwithincreasingintensityunlessthere is heavy concentrations of combustiblematerials (i.e.liquid,solidorgas)available.Controloffirescangenerallybeachieved throughmoderateeffort required from industriallytrainedpersonnelon-siteusingfirefightingequipment.
3, 6 and 19C:
a) Retailshops;b) Cinemasandtheatres;c) Showrooms;d) Café;e) Non-industrial;f) Wholesale,ware-housing,bulkstorage,reserve
storage,non-hazardous.
Page | 14 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
High Risk – H (previously classified as D):
Occupancies where the materials handled or the process carriedoutisliable,intheeventoffire,tocausecombustionwith extreme rapidity or give rise to poisonous fumes, toa lesser degree to cause explosions. Considerable ignitionsources are likely available so inception hazards are high.Thereisgreatprobabilityofhighlyflammablefluids(liquids&gases)andsolidsavailablethatpropagateflamesveryeasily.Generally fires start easily and, immediately after ignition,spread fast and increasequickly in intensity. There is a littlechanceoftrainedfireteam’son-sitegainingcontrolofanyfiresthat may occur.
2, 4, 7 and 19D:
a) Hotels;b) Hospitality;c) Restaurants;d) Takeawayshops;e) Bars;f) Catering;g) Farmsandestates;h) GIT;i) Propertyintheopen;j) Storagerisksonlyof:
i) Wholesalersandware-housing;ii) bulkandreservestorage;iii) hazardousoreasilydamagedgoods;iv) chemicals;v) fodder, rubber, timber, plastic, mohair,
hidesandskins,woolandthelike.
Occupancies where the materials handled or the process carriedoutisliable,intheeventoffire,tocausecombustionwith extreme rapidity or give rise to poisonous fumes, orcauseexplosions.Extensiveignitionsourcesarelikelyavailableso inception hazards are vast. There is great probabilityof extremely flammable fluids (liquids & gases) and solidsavailable that propagate flames very easily. Generally firesstart quickly, spread furiously, and burn intensely. There isverylittlechance(ifany)oftrainedfireteam’son-sitegainingcontrolofanyfiresthatmayoccur.
19E and 19F:
Manufacturingriskonly:
a) hazardousgoods;b) easilydamagedgoods;c) chemicals;d) paint,solvents;e) fodder,rubber,timber,plastic,mohair,hidesand
skins,woolandthelike.
Accommodation – AC (previously classified as E):
a) Risks not a treaty exclusion but undesirable from an underwritingpointofview;
b) Ifnotclearlydefinedintermsoftheriskclassification;c) Declinedrisksbutpotentiallyacceptablewithsupporting
evidence.
RefertoTechnicalUnderwriterswithmotivation.
Decline – D (previously classified as F and G):
a) Treatydeclineandassuchnosupportfromreinsurers;b) Outrightdeclinefromanunderwritingpointofview,i.e.
badpastexperience;c) Area,location,processesandthelike.
RefertoTechnicalUnderwriterswithmotivation.
Theft/Glass Comments
1 Notattractiveatall,noresale
2 Moderatelyattractive,goodshaveresalevalue
3 Highlyattractive,quick-selling
4 Accommodation–refertoHSBU
5 Decline
Money Comments
1 Maximumamountskeptinsafe/receptacles:R10000,basicalarm,officepremises
2 Maximumamountskeptinsafe/receptacles:R50000,linkedalarm,shop
3 Bottlestores,cafes,chemists,garages,videoshops,supermarkets
4 Accommodationinisolatedareas,amusementarcades–refertoHSBU
5 Decline,banks,ATMs,casinos
Page | 15Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Goods in Transit Comments
1 Loadnotsusceptibletobreakageand/ortheft,unattractive
2 Loadmoderatelysusceptibletobreakageand/ortheft,attractive
3 Loadhighlysusceptibletobreakageand/ortheft,attractive
4 Electronicgoods,televisionsets,photographicequipment
5 Decline
Public Liability Comments
A Lowriskofinjury,spreadoffire,lowpeoplevolume
B Moderatelylowriskofinjury,spreadoffire,lowpeoplevolume
C Semitohighriskoccupation,explosion,bodilyinjury
D Highriskoccupation
E Accommodation–refertoHSBU
F Decline
Todeterminethecorrectriskclassification:
• determinefromthelistabovetheclassificationcodebestrelatedtotherisktobeunderwritten;
• lookuptheriskdescription;and
• determinethecorrectclassificationintermsofacceptabilityandrating.
Remember,ariskcouldbeexcludedintermsofthetreatyoracceptedintermsofthetreatybutexcludedintermsoftheclassificationtable.Makesuretheriskisacceptablebothwaysbeforeissuingthepolicy.
First check if risk type is not treaty exclusion.
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
A.
Abattoirs D 2 2 D E -
Abrasive wheel powder manufacturers
C 3 3 C C -
Action bars, pubs, sport bars, beer halls, taverns
F 5 5 F F F
Acid manufacturers E 5 4 E E -
Accounting services A 1 2 1 - -
Accumulator manufacturers E 3 3 D D -
Adhesives See Glue - - - - - -
Advertising:
a) Agency
b) Billboards
Pleasenote:nocover should be provided in respect
of contents published!
C
D
1
3
2
2
D
D
-
-
-
-
Aerated water:
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses
Not on brewery premises
B
D
4
4
3
3
B
D
B
D
-
-
Aerodromes and airports F - 3 F F F
Aerosol cans – manufacturing D/G 2 3 E E E
Page | 16 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Agency:
a) Modelling
b) Employment/labour
c) Public fresh market
A
A
C
1
1
4
1
1
4
A
F
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
Agricultural implement manufacturers
C 1 1 B E -
Agricultural shows E 2 5 E E -
Agricultural – warehouses:
a) Machinery
b) Grain
B
D
2
3
2
2
B
B
B
D
-
-
Air-conditioning:
a) Sales
b) Repairs
c) Sales and repairs
d) Sales,repairs,installation CAR Liability
B
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
3
3
3
3
B
C
C
B
C
C
C
D
-
C
C
C
Aircraft:
a) Manufacturers – structures
Officeonly
B 5 3 F F F
b) Manufacturers – engines B 5 3 F F F
c) Manufacturers – components B 5 3 F F F
d) Manufacturers – instruments B 5 3 F F F
e) Charter services B 2 2 B F -
Alcohol distilleries D 5 4 B D -
Alkali manufacturers E 2 3 B E -
Alum manufacturers E 2 3 B E -
Aluminum manufacturers C 2 2 B C -
Ammonia manufacturers E 2 3 B F -
Ammunition/arms – all F 5 5 F F -
Amusement arcades F - 5 F F -
Analytical labs & chemists D 5 4 B D -
Aniline dye manufacturers E 4 3 B E -
Animal fat extractorsPL –
accommodationE 4 2 B G -
Animal feeds:
a) Manufacturing C 2 1 B F -
b) Retail B 2 1 B D -
Art dealers E 5 4 B E -
Art galleries (Public)Subject to proof of
valueE/G 5 4 B E -
Page | 17Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Antique dealersSubject to proof of
valueE/G 5 4 B E -
Artificial flower manufacturers
Excludingplastic E 4 2 B E -
Artificial limb manufacturers D 3 2 B D -
Artificial manure works D 2 2 B D -
Artificial resin manufacturers E 2 2 B E -
Artificial silk spinners and manufacturers
E 3 2 B E -
Artificial stone manufacturers B 3 2 B B -
Artists’ studios D 4 2 B D -
Asbestos, asbestos millboard & asbestos product manufacturers/wholesalers
PL – excluding asbestosis
E 3 2 B F -
Assayers (gold and silver) B 5 4 B B -
Assembly halls (not church halls)
C - 3 B C -
Astronomical instrument manufacturers:
a) Metal/electronic
b) Others
B
D
4
4
4
4
B
D
F
F
-
-
Athletic clubs:
a) with stands and pavilions
b) without stands or pavilions
E
E
2
2
4
4
F
E
-
-
-
-
Attorneys A 1 2 A - -
Auctioneers’ salerooms:
a) Livestock 1. GIT:FCOonly F 5 4 F - -
b) Motor vehicles 2. Theft:subjectto proof of value F 5 4 F - -
c) Others incl. furniture 3. Fire/GIT/Theft:subjectto proof of value E 5 4 F - -
B.
Bacon and ham curers E 4 2 C D -
Bag manufacturers:
a) Paper
b) Plastic
c) Leather
d) Others
F
F
C
D
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
-
-
-
-
Page | 18 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Bakelite manufacturers E 2 2 B D D
Bakeries and confectioners:
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehousing
c) Sales
E
D
E
2
2
2
3
3
3
C
B
B
D
D
D
-
-
-
Baking powder manufacturers C 3 2 C D -
Banana-ripening plants E 4 2 B D -
Banks:
a) Halls
b) ATMs
A
D
5
5
5
5
B
C
-
-
-
-
Banner, bunting manufacturing
Excludingplastic D 2 2 B B -
Barometer manufacturers B 4 2 B C -
Barracks, boarding D - 3 C C -
Barrel, keg stores (wood) E 3 1 C C C
Basket makers and warehouse D 2 1 D D C
Bass and fibre dressers E 4 4 B C -
Baths:
a) Public
b) Turkish&sauna
B
D
-
-
2
2
D
D
D
D
-
-
Batteries:
a) Manufacturer – wet
b) Manufacturer – dry
c) Dealers
E
E
D
3
3
3
3
3
3
C
C
B
D
D
D
-
-
-
Bead manufacturers:
a) Metal/glass(excludingplastic)
b) Plastic
C B
3 3
2 2
C C
D D
- -
Bedding and mattress manufacturers:
a) Cellularplastic,foamed
b) Rubber,foamed,synthetic
c) Others
d) Warehouses
F
F
F
F
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
-
-
-
-
Bed frame manufacturers:
a) Metal
b) Timber
C
E
2
3
2
2
C
C
D
D
B
B
Page | 19Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Belt and brace manufacturers:
a) Leather
b) Plastic
c) Others
C
E
D
1
1
1
3
2
3
B
B
B
C
D
D
-
-
-
Benzol or benzene plants F 5 3 C D -
Bevellers (glass) D 4 3 B C -
Bicycle manufacturers C 4 4 B C B
Billiards/Snooker:
a) Table Manufacturers
b) Halls
Woodworking –
seeActionbars
E
F
4
3
3
3
B
C
B
c
B
-
Biscuit manufacturers and warehouses
D 2 2 C D -
Black lead/polish/wax manufacturers
F 3 3 D D -
Blacksmiths C 2 2 B D B
Blanket manufacturers F 4 4 C D -
Bleach and dye works and manufacturers
D 3 2 C C -
Blinds:
a) Manufacturers – wood
b) Manufacturers – other
c) Dealers/installers No manufacturing
F
E
D
2
2
3
2
2
3
B
B
B
C
C
D
-
-
-
Boarding houses:
a) No food
b) With food
D
D
2
3
3
4
C
D
C
D
-
-
Boat-builders:
a) Metal
b) Wood
c) Fibreglass
B
F
F
3
3
3
4
4
4
B
C
C
F
F
F
F
F
F
Boathouses and stores for boats – structures
No woodworking or repairs
E/G 2 3 B C A
Boats:
a) In the open
b) Locked up
Marine cover F
C
5
3
5
5
F
C
F
F
-
-
Boiler manufacturers E 3 2 B C B
Bone, horn, ivory:
a) Workers,processors,turners
b) Warehousing
c) Crushers
D
C
C
3
3
2
2
3
2
C C
D
C
C
C
-
-
-
Page | 20 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Books:
a) Binders(workshops/stores) F 2 2 D C -
b) Clubs C 2 2 C B -
c) Dealers(distribution/stores) C 2 3 C C -
Boot and shoe:
a) Factories
b) Warehouses
D
D
3
3
3
3
C
C
D
D
-
-
Borax manufacturers E 4 2 D D -
Bottle manufacturers:
a) Glass
b) Plastic
D
E
4
3
2
2
B
C
C
C
-
-
Bottle merchant stores (no plastic)
C 3 2 B B -
Bottle stores (wines, spirits, beer)
D 5 4 B C -
Bowling alleys/pavilions D - 3 C C -
Braid manufacturers D 2 2 C C -
Brake & clutch lining Manufacturers D 1 2 C F F
Bran mills E/G 2 2 D C -
Brass founders and finishers C 2 2 B B -
Breweries:
a) Beer
b) Bottlers
c) Warehousing
C
C
C
4
4
4
3
3
3
D
E
B
D
D
B
-
-
-
Brewers’ grain driers D 2 2 D C -
Brick & tile:
a) Manufacturers – no baking D 3 3 B D -
b) Manufacturers – oven baking E/G 3 3 C D -
c) Manufacturers – open D 3 3 B D -
d) “Green bricks” – in any form F 3 3 B D -
e) Dealers/merchants/warehousing C 3 3 B D -
Bridges, piers and landing stages (including all buildings thereon)
F - 1 D F F
Briquette manufacturers E/G 2 2 D D -
Page | 21Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Broadcasting studios and transmitters D 4 2 C C -
Broiler farms Refer to HSBU for livestock D 4 3 B D -
Broking Services:
a) Insurance type products
b) Livestock etc.
c) Labour
d) Transport
See Agencies
No vehicles
A
A
A
B
1
1
1
4
1
2
1
4
A
B
F
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Bronze manufacturers C 2 3 B C -
Brush Factories E 2 2 D D -
Building:
a) Contractors:
(i) With woodworking
(ii) No woodworking
b) Renovators
c) Demolishers
CAR Liability
Officesonly
F
C
D
F
4
4
4
2
4
4
4
2
B
C
D
F
B
D
D
F
-
-
-
-
Builders, ironmongers, merchants, Stores C 5 5 C C B
Builders, joinery, manufacturers (woodwork)
Survey compulsory E 5 5 D C -
Buildings in course of erection CAR F - 3 D B -
Bulb growers No growing crops F 3 2 B C -
Bunting manufacturers E 2 2 C C -
Butchers:
a) Processed meat and sales
b) Sales only – public
c) Warehousing
C
B
B
3
2
4
3
3
2
D
C
C
D
D
D
-
-
-
Butter manufacturers/ warehouse D/G 4 2 D D -
Button & buckle manufacturers:
a) Bone horn and pearl
b) Metal
c) Plastic,wood
D
B
F
2
2
2
2
2
2
C
B
D
C
C
C
-
-
-
C.
Cabinetmakers, workshops:
a) No woodworking
b) Woodworking
Survey compulsory
Survey compulsory
C
E
2
2
2
2
B
B
B
B
B
B
Cable (electric) manufacturers D 4 2 B C C
Cafes Location!! D 4 4 B D -
Page | 22 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Cake-mix manufacturers C 4 2 D D -
Camera manufacturers Excludingplastics B 4 4 B D C
Camping equipment – dealers B 2 2 C C B
Candied-peel manufacturers Sugar C 3 2 C D -
Candle manufacturers F 4 2 C F -
Cane workers F 3 2 C D C
Canned-goods warehouses D 2 3 B C -
Canners, bottlers (fish, fruit, meat, veg)
SeeFoodbottlers C 2 2 B D -
Canvas manufacturers F 2 2 B D C
Canvas warehouses F 2 2 B B -
Car alarms:
a) Manufacturers
b) Dealers/fitment
C
D
2
2
2
3
C
C
D
D
-
D
Car-polish manufacturers E 2 3 B D D
Car wash/valet B 2 3 D D D
Car windscreen fitters and dealers B 5 2 C F F
Caravans in the open – holiday Sites F 2 3 B B -
Caravans In the open – dealers F 2 3 B B B
Caravan, luggage-trailer manufacturers:
a) With woodworking
b) No woodworking
D/G
D/G
2
2
3
3
B
C
D
D
D
D
Carbon manufacturers E/G 2 1 C D -
Carbon-paper manufacturers E/G 2 1 C D -
Carbonisers (rag) E/G 2 2 C D -
Carpets and rugs:
a) Cleaners C 3 4 B C C
b) Manufacturers – no weaving D 3 3 B C -
c) Manufacturers – weaving E/G 3 3 C C -
d) Warehousing/dealers/fitting D 3 4 C C D
Carriage and coach builders:
a) Metal
b) Timber
c) Plastic
B
E/G
G
2
2
2
2
2
2
B
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Carriers’ warehouses (freight) See Warehouses F/G 4 2 C D -
Carton manufacturers F/G 2 2 D C -
Page | 23Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Cartridge manufacturers G 3 3 C C C
Cartridge-case manufacturers Metal only C 3 3 C C C
Carvers and gilders Wood included E/G 3 2 C C C
Carvers Stone only B 3 2 B B B
Cash loans B - 5 B - -
Casinos, betting, gambling F 4 5 D D -
Cast-iron pipe manufacturers B 1 1 B D -
Catering services C 5 3 C D -
Cattle markets and auctions SeeAuctioneers F 5 4 F D -
Cellular plastics goods, manufacturing
F 2 3 F F F
Cellular phones:
a) Outlets
b) Warehousing
B
B
4
4
5
4
B
B
C
B
D
D
Cellulose-paint manufacturers E/G 2 2 D D C
Cement manufacturers B 1 1 C D D
Chain-stores – see Retail stores
- - - - - -
Chair-webbing manufacturers D 2 2 C B C
Chalets:
a) Standardconstruction
b) Non-standard
SeeHolidayflats
Rented
Rented
B
D
2
2
4
4
B
C
D
D
-
-
Chamois-leather dressers F 2 2 B B -
Chandlers D 2 3 D D -
Charitable societies:
a) Homes
b) Workshops No woodworking
C
D
2
2
2
2
B
B
C
E
-
C
Charcoal:
a) Manufacturers
b) Dealers
Including pressed “green” pellets
F
G
2
2
2
2
B
B
D
D
-
-
Chemicals:
a) Manufacturing,non-hazardous D 3 2 C D -
b) Manufacturing,hazardous F/G 5 2 F F -
c) Warehouses – non-hazardous D 3 2 C D -
d) Warehouses – hazardous F/G 5 2 F F -
e) Sales – non-hazardous D 3 2 C C -
f) Sales – hazardous F/G 5 2 F F -
Chemists See Pharmacy - - - - - -
Page | 24 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
China/glassware manufacturers
B 5 2 B E -
Chocolate and cocoa manufacturers
C 3 3 B D -
Chromium platers B 2 3 B B C
Christmas cracker manufacturers
F 3 2 B D -
Churches, church halls, chapels:
a) Noorchestra/musicalinstruments
B
1
3
B
B
-
b) Orchestra/musicalinstruments B 4 3 B B -
Cider manufacturers See Winemakers D 2 3 B D -
Cigar and cigarettes:
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses (excl. bonds)
c) Dealers/rooms
F
F
E
3
3
3
4
4
4
C
C
C
D
D
D
-
-
-
Cinemas (film shows only) F 2 3 D D -
Cinema, film, distributors and dealers
E 4 3 B D -
Circuses F 5 5 F F -
Cleaning services Work away B 3 3 D D D
Clinics:
a) Consultingrooms(GP’s,etc.)
No Professional Indemnity
B 2 3 B F -
b) In-patient/dayclinics B 2 3 B F -
c) In-patient/overnight B 2 3 C F -
d) Hospital B 3 3 C F -
e) Health B 2 3 C F -
Cloth-button manufacturers E/G 2 5 B C -
Cloth dressers and finishers E/G 3 5 B C -
Cloth raising E/G 2 5 B C -
Clothing manufacturers:
a) Excl. waterproof garments
b) Including waterproof garments
Rubber,nylonincluding fabrics
D
E/G
5
5
5
5
B
C
D
D
-
-
Clothing:
a) Warehouses
b) Shops
C
C
4
4
4
4
C
C
C
C
-
-
Page | 25Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Clubs and clubhouses:
a) Night
b) Gambling
c) Social
d) Political
e) Golf
F
F
D
F
B
5
5
5
5
3
5
5
5
5
3
F
F
F
F
E
F
F
F
F
E
-
-
-
-
-
Coal and coke:
a) Manufacturers
b) Dealers
See Mining F
E
2
2
3
3
D
D
F
F
F
F
Cocoa manufacturers E 2 2 D D -
Coconut-fibre goods:
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses
F
F
2
2
2
2
D
D
F
F
-
-
Cod-liver oil manufacturers E 2 2 D D -
Coffee and chicory:
a) manufacturing and roasting E/G 3 2 C D -
b) warehouses D 3 2 B C -Cold-storage – warehouses Insulation! D/G 3 3 B D -
Colleges & universities:
a) Teacher training
b) Universities
c) Training (technical college)
d) Theological
e) Government-owned/managed
B
B
B
B
C
2
3
3
2
3
3
4
4
3
3
B
C
C
B
C
B
C
C
B
D
-
-
-
-
-Collieries See Mining F 2 2 D D -
Colour grinders and manufacturers
E/G 2 2 C D -
Colour printers – artwork:
a) On paper
b) On cloth
c) Onplastic
D
C
D
3
3
3
4
4
4
B
B
B
D
D
D
C
C
CCompost:
a) Manufacturing
b) Dealers
D
C
2
2
2
3
C
B
D
D
-
-Computer services/dealers B 4 5 B D D
Concert halls – modern C 1 2 D C -
Page | 26 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Concert halls – old, national, historic
E 2 3 E E -
Concrete block & product manufacturers
B 2 1 B F F
Condensed-milk manufacturers
C 2 3 C D -
Condoms:
a) Manufacturing
b) Dealers
Seeplastic F
C
2
2
2
3
C
C
F
F
-
-
Conference facilities:
a) With catering
b) No catering
c) Facility,cateringin-houseandaccommodation
C
B
C
3
2
3
3
3
3
C
B
B
D
C
D
-
-
-
Confectionery warehouses D 3 3 B D -
Construction (no vehicles) Officeriskonly B 2 2 B - -
Consulting engineers C 3 2 D D D
Container depot Unlessofficesonly F 4 5 E - -
Contractors:
a) Building
b) Air-conditioning
c) Electrical
d) Plumbing
e) Transport (all types)
f) Offices
CAR best suited to cover the works
B
B
B
B
B
B
3
3
3
3
5
3
3
3
4
3
3
3
B
B
B
B
B
B
-
-
-
-
F
-
-
-
-
-
F
-
Convalescent homes (modern)
D 2 2 B -
Convents (no schools/colleges) modern
A 2 2 B D -
Cooked meat manufacturers B 4 3 B D -
Cooking-fat and dripping manufacturers & retail
F 2 2 C F -
Cooking-oil manufacturers and refiners
F 2 2 D D -
Co-operatives:
a) Country (small towns)
b) City
c) Nationalfootprint
Property in the open will always
be a problem
D
C
C
2
2
2
4
3
3
C
B
B
D
B
B
D
B
B
Copper-goods manufacturers and smelters
C 3 3 D D D
Page | 27Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Copper merchants’ warehouses (wholesale)
B 3 3 B C C
Copper-plate engravers C 3 3 B B B
Cork products:
a) Manufacturers
b) Foodapplication
F
F
2
2
2
2
C
C
D
F
-
-
Corn merchants’ warehouses F 2 3 C E -
Corn mills F 2 2 D D -
Cosmetic manufacturers E/G 3 4 B D -
Cotton mills & warehouses Same premises E/G 2 2 C D -
Cotton (including cotton in bales & cotton waste) warehouses not on mill premises
E/G 2 2 C D -
Country trading storesRestrict SI for cigarettes
D 3 4 C D -
Country estates Trustees only 2 2 3 C C -
Courses:
a) Golf,Putt-Putt,other–novehicles B 1 2 F F -
b) Vehicle racetracks B 1 2 F F -
c) With food and accommodation C 1 2 F F -
Crematoria F 1 1 1 C C -
Creosote manufacturers/works
F 1 1 1 C C -
Curriers F 2 2 2 D D
Curtains:
a) Makers
b) Wholesalers
E/G
C
2
2
2
2
3
3
B
C
C
C
-
-
Custard powder Manufacturing
E/G2 2 1 C E -
Cutlery manufacturers B 2 2 2 B C -
Cutlery, tool dealers (wholesale)
B 2 2 2 B C -
Cycle dealers (wholesale) B 2 2 4 B D C
Cycle manufacturers C 2 2 4 B D -
D.
Dado rails:
a) Manufacturing/installation
b) Sales
F
D
3
4
3
3
C
C
D
D
-
D
Page | 28 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Dairy incl. milk, cheese and the like:
a) Sales
b) Manufacturing&processing
c) Bulk storage (warehousing)
d) Transport and delivery
e) Wholesale,sales
B
C
C
B
B
2
2
4
5
5
2
2
2
2
2
C
E
D
B
B
D
D
D
D
D
-
-
-
-
-
Dancing academies & studios No discos D 1 2 D D -
Day nurseries Children C 1 2 F F -
Dam builders SeeConstruction - - - - - -
Dental laboratories, manufacturers, warehouses
E 3 2 B D -
Dentists’ surgeries A 2 2 B D -
Detergent manufacturers F 3 2 B F -
Diamonds:
a) Cutters
b) Dealers
B
B
5
5
5
5
B
B
B
B
-
-
Die casters B 2 2 B E -
Disinfectant manufacturers D 2 2 B F -
Dispensing See Pharmacy
Distilleries See Winemakers D 2 3 B D -
Dock warehouses D 2 2 B E -
Doctors’ surgeries A 1 2 B F -
Doctors’ surgeries – no dispensing
A 1 2 B - -
Drain-pipe manufacturers:
a) Plastic
b) Metal
E
B
2
2
2
2
B
B
E
D
-
-
Drapers’ warehouses D 2 3 B C -
Dressmakers' workrooms D 2 3 C D -
Drill halls B 2 2 B B -
Dripping and fat refiners See Cooking fat F 2 2 D D -
Driving schools Officesonly B 2 3 B F -
Drug manufacturers Non–hazardous C 5 5 B F -
Druggists Wholesale C 5 4 B F -
Dry-battery manufacturers C 3 3 C E -
Dry cleaners (not laundries):
a) Shops
b) Depots
c) Anyabove,flammablesinprocess
C
D
E
4
4
4
4
4
4
B
B
B
D
E
F
-
-
-
Page | 29Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Dye manufacturers D 2 3 B D -
Dyers:
a) Leather
b) Textiles
E
D
2
2
2
2
C
C
E
E
-
-
E.
Earthenware manufacturers B 3 3 B C -
Edible-fat refiners See Cooking fat F 2 3 D D -
Egg warehouses E 5 2 B D -
Elastic-goods manufacturers D 2 2 C E -
Electrical:
a) Accumulator manufacturers
b) Bulb manufacturing
c) Cable manufacturing
d) Engineers (incl. mechanical)
e)Power/sub-stations
f) Transformers
g) Power supply industry
h) Railways
i) Wire coverers
j)Dealers/distribution
k) Motor repairs incl. rewinding
l)Household:
(i) goods manufacturing
(ii) repairs
(iii) warehousing and sales
Private
Excl. Transnet
D
C
D
B
C
C
D
C
E
B
B
D
D
B
2
5
2
2
2
2
3
3
2
4
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
4
3
3
3
3
B
B
B
B
F
F
F
B
D
B
B
C
C
C
D
E
D
F
F
F
F
F
C
C
C
D
D
C
-
-
-
F
-
-
-
F
C
C
C
D
D
C
Electrician
a) Suppliers
b) Repairs
c) Contractors
CAR Liability?B
C
D
3
3
3
3
3
3
D
D
D
D
D
F
D
D
F
Electro-platers & electro-plated goods
Manufacturers C 2 3 B C B
Electrode manufacturers (carbon & graphite)
C 2 2 B C B
Embroidery works D 2 4 C C B
Emery grinders & emery wheels
B 2 3 C D -
Emery-paper and cloth manufacturers
C 2 3 C D -
Page | 30 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Enamel manufacturers D 3 2 C D C
Enamellers (not leather) C 3 2 C D C
Engineering:
a) Design
b) Light industrial
c) Heavy industrial
Noinstallation–
CARrequired
B
B
C
1
2
2
2
2
2
B
B
C
C
C
D
C
C
D
Engravers:
a) Glass
b) Metal
c) Wood
D
C
E
3
3
3
2
2
2
B
B
D
B
B
B
B
B
B
Essence manufacturers E 2 2 B B -
Essential-oil manufacturers C 2 2 C D -
Event organisers:
a) With catering
b) Without catering
c) Outdoors/indoorsincl.stages
Officesonly
B
C
D
2
2
3
3
3
5
F
F
F
F
F
F
-
-
-
Exhibition halls:
a) Waxworks
b) Permanentexhibitions
c) Temporary
D
C
C
4
3
4
4
4
4
C
C
C
C
C
C
-
-
-
Explosives F 5 5 F F F
Export packers E/G 3 4 C C -
F.
Factory shops D 3 4 C D -
Fairgrounds F 2 3 C C -
Fancy-goods & toy warehouses
Typical Toys r Us D 4 4 C D -
Farming:
a) Mixed farming
b) Broiler farms
c) Growingcropsandtimber
d) Livestock farming
• Buildingmaintenance problematic
• Becarefulwith Business Interruptioncover
C
C
F
B
3
5
5
4
3
3
3
3
B
D
D
B
C
C
D
C
-
-
-
-
Fast food:
a) Gas/pizzaovens
b) Street vendors
c) Including other consumables
D
F
D
3
F
3
3
F
4
C
F
C
D
F
D
-
-
-
Page | 31Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Fat & dripping manufacturers See Cooking fat F 2 2 D D -
Fast-food outlets Typical McDonalds D 3 4 C D -
Feather merchants F 2 2 D D -
Feather workers, cleaners, dressers & dyers
F 2 2 D D -
Felt-goods & felting manufacturers
Nofeltroofing D/G 2 2 D D -
Felt-hat manufacturers D/G 2 2 D D -
Felt-roofing manufacturers D/G 2 2 D D -
Felt dealers’ warehouses D/G 2 2 D D -
Fertilizer:
a) Agents,nostorage
b) Agents,storage
c) Manufacturers(nitrates,ammonia,ammoniasynthesis)
B
D
F
1
3
5
1
2
3
C
D
C
E
E
E
-
-
-
Fish fryers See Restaurants D/G 2 2 C D -
Fibre-dressers D/G 2 3 C D -
Fibre-goods manufacturers F 2 2 D D -
Fibreglass-goods manufacturing & fabricators
F 2 3 E D D
Film manufacturing & processors
Photographic D 2 4 C C -
Film studios F 2 4 C C -
Firebrick works C 1 2 B C C
Firelighter manufacturers F 1 4 D C -
Firewood cutters & dealers F 1 4 D C C
Firework manufacturers F F 3 F F F
First aid:
a) Manufacturers
b) Suppliers
c) Services
C
C
C
3
3
3
2
2
3
C
C
C
F
F
F
-
-
-
Fish-food manufacturers & canners
C 2 3 C E -
Fishmongers B 5 3 C D -
Fish curers E 3 3 C D -
Fish farms & hatcheries B 3 3 C D -
Fishmeal manufacturers No oil works F 2 3 C D -
Fish-oil mills & refiners G 2 3 D D -
Fishing-equipment stores D 2 4 B C -
Page | 32 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Fishing-net manufacturers:
a) Nylon&plastic
b) Excludingnylon&plastic
F
F
2
2
3
3
D
C
D
D
-
-
Fitment centres:
a) Tyres
b) Batteries
c) Exhaust
d) All of above
e) Manufacturers/retread
D
D
C
D
D
4
4
3
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
D
C
C
D
D
D
D
D
D
F
D
D
D
D
F
Flags & banners (excluding plastic)
F 1 3 C C -
Flannel factories F 4 3 D D -
Flannelette manufacturers F 4 3 D D -
Flax mills & factories F 4 2 C C -
Flint grinders B 3 2 D C -
Flock manufacturers F 3 2 D D -
Flock merchants’ warehouses F 3 2 D D -
Floor cloth & linoleum E 2 2 D C -
Floor-polish manufacturers F 3 2 D D -
Florists B 1 1 B B -
Flour mills F 3 2 E D -
Flying clubs:
a) Buildings/contents(nohangars)
b) Hangars (private)
Excludingaircraftor workshops C
D
3
1
3
3
B
D
D
-
-
-
Foamed-plastic & foam-rubber manufacturing
Including by-products
F 2 2 F F -
Footwear:
a) Factories
b) Warehouses
D
C
2
3
3
3
B
B
D
D
-
-
Foundation-garment manufacturers
D 2 2 C D -
Foundries F 2 2 C B C
Freight warehouses See Warehouses F 3 3 C D -
French polishers D/E 2 2 D D -
Frozen-food factories B 4 3 B D -
Page | 33Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Fruit & Veg:
a) Farms – no growing crops
b) Farms – growing crops
c) Warehouses,distributors,stores
d) Processors/packers
e) Driers and processors
f) Squashandsyrupmanufacturers
g) Canneries andbottlers
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
3
3
4
3
3
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
B
B
C
C
C
D
D
B
B
C
C
D
C
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fuel-oil distributors F 4 3 B D -
Funfairs and theme parks F 2 2 F - -
Funeral parlours:
a) Nocoffinmanufacturing
b) With coffinmanufacturingWoodworking
C
F
2
3
3
3
B
C
B
C
-
-
Fungicide manufacturers E 2 3 C C -
Fur dressers & dyers G 3 3 D D -
Fur farms D 3 3 B D -
Furniture:
a) Warehouse/depositories
b) Warehouse-electronics
c) Manufacturers
d) Dealers,new
e) Second-hand dealers
f) Removals incl. storage
E/G
E/G
F
E/G
F
C
2
2
2
2
2
5
2
5
2
3
4
4
C
D
D
C
C
C
C
D
D
C
D
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
Furniture-polish manufacturers
F 3 2 D D -
Furriers & rabbit skin dressers G 4 4 E D C
Furriers' workshops G 4 4 E D C
G.
Galvanizers:
a) As a separate trade
b) With metal working
B
C
1
1
1
1
B
B
C
C
C
C
Garden services (see tree felling – same principles apply)
Business All Risks! B 4 4 C D D
Page | 34 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Gas:
a) Fitting–domestic
b) Fitting–industrial
c) Works/plants
d) Fillingofcylinders/dealers/sales
CAR
Not working plants
C
C
F
E
2
2
5
5
3
3
3
3
C
C
C
C
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Gasworks/bulk storage F 2 3 F F F
Gelatin manufacturers D/G 2 2 C C -
General Dealers:
a) Malls
b) Country
c) Flammables
C
D
D
3
3
3
3
4
4
B
C
C
D
D
D
-
-
-
Generators:
a) Sales
b) Repairs
c) Sales and repairs
B
B
B
2
2
2
3
3
3
B
C
C
B
D
D
B
D
D
Gifts and novelties C 3 4 B C -
Gimp & silk-cord manufacturers
D 1 1 B B -
Glass bevellers, cutters, grinders, engravers, gilders, stainers
C 4 2 B D -
Glass manufacturers C 4 2 C D -
Glass-paper manufacturers C 3 2 D D -
Glass merchants (wholesale) B 4 2 B D -
Glass greenhouses Fire/lightningonly F 4 2 E C -
Glaziers B 4 1 C C C
Glove manufacturers (no plastics)
D 1 2 C D -
Glucose manufacturers C 2 2 D C -
Glue:
a) Manufacturers
b) Sales/warehousing
F
D
3
3
2
3
E
E
D
D
D
D
Glycerine manufacturers D 2 2 D D -
Gold and silver smelters & workers
C 4 2 D D -
Golf-ball manufacturers F 1 2 D C -
Page | 35Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Government authority buildings
F 2 2 C - -
Grain driers (not on farms) E 3 1 E D -
Granaries F 3 2 D D -
Granite works B 2 1 B D C
Gravel & sand suppliers (not in quarries or pits)
B 1 2 B C C
Grease manufacturers D/G 2 2 E D -
Greengrocers/wholesalers SeeFruit&Veg - - - - - -
Greenhouses – commercial only:
a) Domestic
b) Commercial
Fire&lightning
onlyF
F
2
2
2
2
D
D
C
C
-
-
Grit & poultry food manufacturing
D 3 2 C F -
Growing crops – all types F 2 1 F F -
Growing timber/crops – (all types)
F 2 1 F F -
Guest houses D 2 1 C D -
Gum manufacturers F 2 1 D D -
Gymnasiums D 3 2 D - -
H.
Hairdressers C 1 2 C E -
Hairpiece manufacturers F 1 1 C B -
Ham & bacon curers C 4 2 D D -
Handkerchief manufacturers C 1 3 D C -
Haberdashery D 3 4 C D -
Hardware:
a) Sales
b) Warehouse
c) With wood and flammables
B
B
D
2
2
2
4
4
4
B
C
D
C
C
C
-
-
-
Harness manufacturers & saddlers
D 2 2 B D D
Hat manufacturers Excl. straw hats F 1 1 C D -
Hatcheries fish farms No livestock B 2 2 B C
Haulers C 5 3 C D D
Hay and straw dealers F 2 2 D D -
Health and wellness spa/club B 2 3 C F -
Heavy machinery B 1 1 B D D
Page | 36 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Hemp mills/warehouse F 2 3 D D -
Hessian dealers F 2 3 D D -
Historic buildings F/G 3 3 D - -
Holiday camps, chalets, flats G 2 4 D D -
Knitting supplies C 3 2 B C -
Koi-fish dealers No livestock B 5 3 B F -
L.
Laboratories – non-manufacturing
D 4 2 B F -
Lace factories & warehouses E/G 2 2 B E -
Lacquer manufacturers/warehouse
F 2 2 B D -
Laminated:
a) Glass manufacturers
b) Flooring
D
D
5
3
3
3
B
B
C
C
-
-
Lamp manufacturers Electric C 2 2 B D -
Lampshade manufacturers Noplastics D 2 2 C C -
Lamp-wick manufacturers D 1 1 D D -
Landing stages, jetties, piers D/G 4 2 F F -
Lanolin manufacturers F 1 1 B E -
Lard refiners & manufacturers 4 2 2 B E -
Laser:
a) Equipmentmanufacturers
b) Services
C
B
3
3
3
3
B
B
F
F
-
-
Lawnmowers:
a) Sales
b) Sales and repairs
B
B
2
3
3
3
B
B
C
D
D
D
Laundries and launderettes:
a) No dry-cleaning – self-help
b) Dry-cleaning
B
C
3
3
4
4
B
C
-
C
-
-
Leather and hides:
a) Tanneries
b) Dressmaking
c) Leather goods manufacturingincl.shoes,jackets,garments
d) Warehousing and sales
e) Distribution
E
D
D
C
C
5
5
5
5
5
2
2
4
4
3
C
B
C
B
B
B
B
C
B
B
-
-
-
-
-
Page | 37Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
M.
Machine tool manufacturers C 3 3 B D -
Machinery warehouses:
a) Heavy
b) Others
B
C
3
3
3
3
B
B
D
D
-
-
Mail-order stores C 4 3 B D -
Malting:
a) On brewery premises
b) Others
D
F
3
3
3
3
B
B
D
D
-
-
Malt-extract manufacturers D 2 2 B C -
Man-made fibre manufacturers
No Viscose rayon E/G 2 2 B D -
Manufacturing chemists E/G 5 5 B F -
Manure merchants’ warehouses
C 1 1 C D -
Margarine manufacturers F 1 1 C D -
Marine stores, dealers, warehouses
D 3 3 B D -
Marmalade manufacturers C 1 1 B C -
Market gardeners C 5 5 B B -
Market halls or public markets D 2 5 C D -
Marquee tentsMalicious damage
&stormF 3 2 C - -
Masonry stores B 1 1 B D -
Masonic halls & temples C 1 2 B B -
Match manufacturers F 2 2 E F -
Mattress manufacturing SeeFoamedplastic F 2 2 F F -
Meal mills F 2 2 C C -
Massage parlours B 2 3 B F -
Meat:
a) Extract manufacturers
b) Warehousing
c) Distributing
C
B
B
1
3
5
1
3
3
B
B
B
C
D
D
-
-
-
Medical See Clinics
Mental homes D 2 2 B F -
Metal-polish manufacturers D 1 1 B C -
Metal & metal-goods warehouses:
a) Steel&ironstockists
b) Others
B
C
2
2
2
2
B
B
D
E
-
-
Page | 38 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Metal workers & metal-goods manufacturers:
a) Electronics
b) Others
B
B
3
2
3
2
B
B
C
C
C
C
Mica C 1 1 B C -
Mills, modern or other Dust-explosion F 3 3 F F -
Mineral-oil blenders E/G 1 1 B E -
Mines:
a) Shaftactivity
b) Manufacturingequipmentfor mines
c) Suppliers to mines
F
F F
5
4
4
2
2
2
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Mineral water:
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses
Not on brewery premises
B
C
1
1
1
1
B
B
D
D
-
-
Mining property & plant
a) Surface
b) Underground
c) Dormant
F
F
F
5
5
5
5
5
5
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Mirror manufacturers D 2 2 B D -
Mohair mills E 2 2 B D -
Monasteries A 1 1 B B -
Motels D 3 5 C E -
Motor dealers:
a) Sales only
b) Sales and repairs
c) Auctioneers
B
C
C
3
3
3
3
3
4
B
B
C
B
C
C
-
C
-
Motor garages:
a) Fillingstations
b) Fillingstationswithrepairs
c) Fillingstationswithrepairsand shop
d) With ATM on premises
e) Motor panel beaters
C
D
D
D
D
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
D
D
C
D
D
D
D
Motor-vehicle manufacturers:
a) Metal/steel
b) Fibreglass
c) Kit cars
D/G
F
F
2
2
3
3
3
3
C
D
D
F
F
F
F
F
F
Motor vehicles in the open Accumulation! D 2 4 C C -
Motor vehicle rental Officesonly B 2 4 B C -
Page | 39Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Mungo:
a) manufacturers
b) merchants and warehouses
Wool D/G
D/G
1
1
1
1
C
C
C
C
-
-
Museums (public) E 4 4 C D -
Musical instruments:
a) Manufacturing – metal only
b) Manufacturing – wood
c) Warehousing and sales
B
D
B
2
3
4
4
4
4
C
D
C
C
C
C
-
-
-
Mustard manufacturers D 1 1 C D -
N.
Neon-light manufacturers D 3 3 B D -
Newsagents (wholesale only) C 4 4 D C -
Nickel-plating works B 2 2 B B -
Night clubs F 2 4 E F -
Nitrates manufacturers F 2 2 B B -
Nunneries (convents) B 2 1 B B -
Nursery:
a) No greenhouses
b) Including compostNo growing plants/crops
B
C
2
3
2
3
B
C
B
C
-
-
Nursing homes A 2 2 B C -
O.
Oil-based food (oil used in preparation, manufacture or process)
Chips and the like F 3 3 B C -
P.
Paint:
a) Oil and chemical base
b) Water-based only
c) Warehousing and sales
d) Distribution
E/G
C
D/G
C
3
3
3
4
2
2
2
2
C
B
C
C
C
C
C
C
-
-
-
-
Paper, toilet paper, wallpaper, cardboard box, envelope – all paper
F 3 2 B F -
Pest control:
a) offices,sales
b) manufacturing
c) sprayingorcontracting
Officepremisesonly
C
F
F
3
3
3
3
3
3
B
F
F
F
F
F
-
-
-
Pharmacies:
a) Local
b) Chain
No dispensing B
B
3
4
3
3
B
B
F
F
-
-
Page | 40 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Pharmaceutical manufacturers
F 3 4 B F -
Pharmaceutical warehouses E 3 4 B D -
Photography:
a) Studios
b) Filmmanufacturers,processors
c) Suppliers,stores
d) Equipmentmanufacturing
C
D
C
C
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
B
C
B
C
D
D
D
D
-
-
-
-
Physiotherapist B 2 2 C F -
Pickle manufacturers D 1 1 B D -
Picture Framers:
a) No woodwork
b) With woodwork
C
D
3
3
3
3
B
C
B
C
B
C
Piers (including buildings thereon)
F 1 2 E D -
Plantations F 3 1 F F F
Plaster of Paris manufacturers B 1 1 C D -
Plasterboard manufacturers C 1 1 C D -
Plaster moulders & workers B 1 1 C D C
Plasterers' workshops C 1 1 B C C
Plaster goods (excluding cellular):
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses
D/G
D/G
2
2
2
2
D
C
D
D
C
C
Plastic, all types, manufacturing
Not otherwise noted
F 4 3 E E E
Plate-glass manufacturers C 4 4 C D -
Plate-powder manufacturers C 1 1 B D -
Platinum refiners D 2 5 D D -
Play and theme parks F 2 2 F - -
Play-schools Children B 2 4 F C -
Plumbing:
a) Manufacturing
b) Workshops/mobile
c) Sales
C
D
C
3
4
3
3
4
3
C
B
B
D
C
C
-
D
-
Plywood manufacturers E/G 3 3 D D -
Polishing-grit manufacturers B 1 1 D D -
Polishing-paste manufacturers E 1 1 D D -
Polish manufacturers F 1 1 D D -
Page | 41Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Polystyrene products F 3 2 F F F
Polyurethane products See PVC - - - - - -
Porcelain manufacturers B 1 1 B C -
Portable cabins, site huts, etc. D/G 3 2 C C -
Post office C 2 3 B C -
Potato crisp manufacturers E 2 2 D D -
Potato warehouse (wholesale) B 2 2 B C -
Potted/canned-meat plants B 3 3 B D -
Potteries C 1 1 C C -
Poultry farms F 5 5 B D -
Poultry food & grit manufacturers
D 2 2 E E -
Poultry pluckers & dressers D 2 3 B D -
Powder coating D 2 2 B B B
Power stations B 2 1 F E C
Prefab buildings:
a) Manufacturing/repairs/erection
b) Hiring of
c) Dealers-no repairs
All materialsD
C
C
2
4
3
2
2
2
D
B
C
D
D
D
D
-
-
Precious stone cutters C 5 5 B C -
Preserved-food manufacturers
D/G 3 3 C D -
Printers (newspaper or else):
a) Paper&cardboard
b) Silk
c) Othertextiles
d) Plastics
e) Lithographic
f) Digital
G
D
D
G
D
E
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
D
E
D
E
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
Printers’ & decorators' workshops
E 2 2 D C C
Prisons F 5 5 F F F
Property ownersDescribe
occupants!E 1 2 C C -
Protective clothing See Clothing - - - - - -
Provender mills G 1 1 C C -
Provision merchants (wholesale)
D 2 2 C D -
Public baths A 5 5 B D -
Public houses C 5 5 C D -
Page | 42 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Public libraries B 5 5 B C -
Public property:
a) Schools&colleges
b) All other property
Non-hazardous D
B
4
4
4
4
C
D
D
D
-
-
Publishers:
a) Offices
b) Sales shops
c) Printers
d) Warehouses
e) Editors
Pleasenote:nocover should
be provided in termsofarticles
published!
A
A
F
E
E
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
B
C
D
D
F
C
D
D
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
Pumice stone works B 1 1 B C -
Pumping stations (water) No processing C 1 2 C F -
PVC products See polyurethane F 3 2 F F F
Q.
Quarry buildings & equipment Not mining D 1 2 D C C
R.
Racecourse stands & buildings D 2 4 D D -
Radio, television, record player and radio telecommunication equipment, radar equipment, etc.: manufacturers, assemblers & dealers (wholesale):
a) Manufacturing
b) Warehouses/Dealers
D
D/G
4
4
3
4
D
C
D
C
-
-
Radio stations & recording studios
Excluding SABC D/G 4 3 D C -
Rag grinders & carbonisers F 1 1 B C -
Rag merchant warehouses F 2 2 B D -
Railway property of all description (non-hazardous) excluding Spoornet
C 4 3 D D -
Raincoat manufacturers Otherthanplastic D 3 3 E D -
Rayon manufacturers F 3 3 D D -
Ready-mixed products C 3 2 C E -
Record, audio & video tape Manufacturers D/G 4 3 D C -
Recycling:
a) Collectors only
b) Plants
F
F
F
3
2
2
F
F
F
F
F
F
Page | 43Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Refuge centres-modern construction
D 2 4 D D -
Refuse destructors:
a) Chemical waste risks
b) Wastepaper
F
F
2
2
1
1
F
F
F
F
-
-
Research laboratories Non-hazardous D 2 2 B D -
Resin manufacturers:
a) Natural
b) Synthetic
D/G
D/G
1
1
1
1
D
E
E
E
-
-
Restaurants D 3 3 D D -
Retail stores:
a) Country – no dispensing
b) Malls – no dispensing
c) Dispensing Refer HSBU
C
B
B
3
3
3
3
3
3
B
B
B
C
B
E
-
-
-
Ribbon manufacturers:
a) Typewriter
b) Other
F
D/G
1
1
1
1
C
C
D
D
-
-
Rice mills D/G 2 2 D D -
Riding Schools E 2 4 F D D
Rifle Ranges:
a) Indoors
b) Outdoors
Alsoshootingranges
B
B
2
2
2
2
F
F
F
F
-
-
Roadhouse D 3 4 D D -
Rolling mills B 1 1 C D -
Roofing felt manufacturers G 2 2 D D -
Roof insulation/sealing:
a) Manufacturers
b) Contractors
c) DealersCAR Liability
D
B
B
2
3
2
2
2
2
D
F
C
F
F
C
F
F
-
Rope & twine:
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses
D/G
D/G
2
2
2
2
D
D
D
D
-
-
Rubber and synthetic-goods manufacturers:
a) Foamed
b) Others
F
D/G
2
2
2
2
E
D
D
D
-
-
Rubber-reclamation works:
a) Foamed
b) Others
F
F
2
2
2
2
E
E
D
D
-
-
Page | 44 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Rubber-goods warehouses:
a) Foamed
b) Others
F
G
2
2
2
2
E
E
E
E
-
-
S.
Saccharine manufacturers D 1 1 C D -
Sackcloth manufacturers/ warehouse
F 3 3 D D -
Saddlers & harness manufacturers
D/G 4 4 B C -
Sailcloth manufacturers D/G 3 3 D C -
Salt:
a) Manufacturers – in the open
b) Merchants’ warehouses
WholesaleC
C
1
1
1
1
B
B
C
C
-
-
Sand & gravel:
a) Quarries&pits
b) Merchants
B
B
1
1
1
1
B
B
C
C
C
-
Sandpaper manufacturers C 1 1 C C -
Sauce manufacturers C 1 1 C D -
Sauna baths D 1 1 B D -
Sausage-casing manufacturers Excludingplastic B 1 1 B D -
Sausage manufacturers B 3 3 B D -
Sawmills F 5 5 E D -
Scenery (theatrical) stores D 4 4 C C -
Security companies, including installations and repairs
Officepremisesonly
A 3 3 B F F
Schools:
a) Public schools
b) Crèche/nursery/daycare
c) Private schools
NoGPA/PAforlearners For
college/university– see Colleges
C
C
C
3
3
2
3
2
2
F
F
F
F
F
F
-
-
-
Scientific-instrument manufacturers:
a) Metal/electronic
b) Plastic
c) Others
d) Warehouses
B
E
C
D
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
B
C
B
B
B
B
B
B
-
-
-
-
Scrap-metal merchants E 2 2 B C -
Scrap or salvage merchants E 2 2 C C -
Screen-process printers D 3 3 D C -
Sculptors’ studios C 4 1 B C -
Sealing-wax manufacturers D/G 1 1 E D -
Page | 45Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Sectional titles:
a) Property
b)Administration
B
B
1
3
2
3
B
B
-
-
-
-
Security:
a) Guarding services
b) Equipmentmanufacturing
c) Sales
d) Sales,installation&repairs
Officepremisesonly
B
C
C
D
2
2
2
4
2
2
4
4
B
D
C
D
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Seed crushers & seed-oil refiners
D/G 3 3 E C -
Seed-merchants’ warehouses Wholesale D/G 3 3 B D -
Sewage works B 1 1 B D C
Sewing-cotton manufacturers D 1 1 C C -
Sex shops Incl. Adult Worlds F 5 5 F F F
Shade nets Fire,lightningonly D - - D - -
Sheet-glass manufacturers C 3 3 C D -
Sheet makers C 1 1 D D -
Ship repair yards/builders:
a) Metal
b) Wood
c) Fiberglass
See BoatsB
F
F
3
4
4
2
3
3
B
D
D
F
F
F
F
F
F
Shirt manufacturers D 3 3 D D -
Shoe & boot manufacturing & warehouses
D/G 3 3 C D -
Shoe & bootlace manufacturers/warehouses
D/G 3 3 C D -
Shop fitters F 3 3 E D C
Shops (retail) non-hazardous, no fish-frying or baking
C 3 4 C D -
Sign-writers C 2 2 B C C
Silkscreen printers D 3 3 C C C
Silk: manufacturing, dying & printing
D 3 3 D C C
Silo operators (including in bags)
E 3 2 D D -
Skating rinks D - 2 E C -
Skin-rug manufacturers F 4 2 C E -
Skin & hide warehouses E 4 3 B D -
Slate quarries & works D 1 1 B E -
Slaughterhouses No fat-rendering D 2 2 D D -
Snack bars Nofish-frying B 4 3 B D -
Page | 46 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Snooker-ball manufacturers (excluding plastics)
D 2 2 B B -
Snuff manufacturers B 1 1 C D -
Soap manufacturers/ warehouses
D 2 2 C E -
Soda manufacturers D 2 2 B D -
Soft-drinks (not on brewery premises):
a) Manufacturers
b) Warehouses
B
C
3
5
3
5
B
B
D
D
-
-
Soft-goods merchants’ warehouses
E 5 5 D D -
Solvent-extraction processes e.g. soya bean F 1 1 D D -
Solvent (flammable) works & solvent or chemical effluent recovery works
F 1 1 E E -
Sound-recording studios Excluding SABC E 5 C C -
Spice grinders G 1 1 C D -
Sports club pavilions & stadiums
E 1 4 C E -
Sports equipment:
a) Manufacturing
b) Sales/repairs
C
C
3
3
3
3
C
C
E
E
E
E
Stables D 2 5 C D -
Stained-glass manufacturers D 4 1 C D -
Starch manufacturers F 1 1 D D -
Stationers:
a) Manufacturing
b) Dealers/distribution
D/G
D
4
4
4
4
D
C
C
c
-
-
Stationers’ & booksellers’ warehouses
D 4 4 D C -
Steel & iron stockists warehouses
B 2 2 B B -
Stocking manufacturers F 2 2 C D -
Stonemasons, quarries & works
B 1 1 B B -
Stoneware manufacturers C 1 1 B B -
Strawboard manufacturers D/G 1 1 C D -
String manufacturers Excludingplastic E 1 1 C C -
Structural engineering works C 2 2 B C -
Stucco manufacturers C 1 1 D D -
Stud farms Agri wording E 2 3 B D -
Page | 47Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Sugar manufacturers & refiners
E 3 5 D D -
Sugar merchants’ warehouses Wholesale E 5 5 C D -
Sulfuric acid manufacturers F 1 1 C D -
Supermarkets:
a) With sprinkler system
b) Without sprinkler system
D
E
5
5
5
5
C
D
D
D
-
-
Surgeries – doctors, dentists, medical
B 1 3 B D -
Surgical appliance – manufacturers & suppliers:
a) Noplastics
b) Withplastics
C
D
3
3
3
3
B
C
C
C
-
-
Sweets:
a) Manufacturing
b) Packing
c) Dealers
D
D
B
4
4
4
2
2
3
D
D
C
D
D
D
-
-
-
Swimming pools (public) A 3 1 D C B
Synthetic ammonia manufacturers
F 1 1 C C -
Synthetic fibre (excl. viscose rayon) manufacturers
F 3 3 C C B
Syrup – fruit & sugar manufacturers
D 2 2 D C -
T.
Tailors’ workrooms D 3 3 C C -
Tallow & tallow candle Manufacturers F 1 1 B C -
Tanks farms (mineral & rock oils)
G 2 1 B B -
Tanneries – manufacturers and warehouse
D 2 2 C C -
Tar distilleries F 1 1 C F C
Tarmacadam manufacturers D 3 3 C C C
Tarpaulin manufacturers D 3 3 C D B
Taverns SeeActionBars F 5 5 F F -
Tea merchants’ warehouses C 1 1 B D -
Teeth & dental material Manufacturers B 1 1 B C B
Telecommunication equipment
Manufacturers C 4 4 C D B
Telephone & telegraph wire coverers
D 4 4 C D B
Television film & broadcasting studios & transmitters
C 4 4 C D C
Page | 48 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Tent manufacturers C 3 3 C D B
Textile printers C 3 3 C C B
Theatres B - 4 D B -
Theological colleges B 3 3 C B -
Thermometer manufacturers B 1 1 C D B
Timber & wood goods in the open
F 5 5 C D D
Timber (growing) F 2 5 D F F
Tinplate works C 1 1 B C A
Tobacco bonds F 5 5 C D -
Tobacco manufacturers F 5 5 D D -
Tobacco warehouses F 5 3 C D -
Toy and fancy goods manufacturers and warehousing:
a) Otherthanplastics
b) Withplasticsmouldings
D
E
4
4
5
5
C
D
C
C
-
-
Tracing-cloth and paper makers
B 1 1 C C A
Transit warehouses B 5 5 B C A
Transparent paper manufacturers
C 1 1 C C A
Transport:
a) Contractors
b)Office,logistics
Marine specialists C
B
5
2
3
3
C
C
-
-
-
-
Tree-felling, bush clearing, fire-breaks – contractors or garden services:
Officepremisesonly
No liability providing cover in terms of damage
as a result of activities B 2 4 B C F
Turkish baths B 3 4 B D A
Turpentine manufacturers F 1 1 F D -
Twine, rope warehouses Manufacturing
incl.E 2 2 C D -
Typesetters C 1 1 B B B
Typewriter-ribbon manufacturers
C 1 1 C B -
Tyres:
a) Retreading
b) Sales and or warehousing
D
D
4
4
3
4
D
E
F
E
F
-
Page | 49Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
U.
Umbrella manufacturers D 2 2 C D A
Undertakers (no woodworking)
B 1 1 B C -
Unoccupied, vacant or silent risks
F - - F - -
Upholsterers (excl. foamed rubber, plastic)
E 2 2 D D B
V.
Valet serviceSeeCarwash&
valet
Varnish manufacturers E 2 1 D C -
Vending machines All aspects C 3 5 C C -
Vehicle hire/rental D 3 3 B B -
Vehicle-testing services C 1 4 D D D
Veterinary services and surgeries
B 3 3 B F -
Video-tape manufacturers C 4 4 C D B
Video shops/rental C 2 4 B D -
Village halls C - 5 B C -
Vinegar breweries, bottlers B 1 1 B C -
Viscose-rayon manufacturers C 3 3 C C -
Vulcanite manufacturers D 1 1 B C -
W.
Wagon works:
a) Metal
b) Timber
B
E
3
4
2
2
B
B
C
C
B
B
Warehouses:
a) Hazardous goods
b) Non-hazardous goods
c) Mixed
D/G
D/G
D/G
3
3
3
2
2
2
F
D
E
E
E
E
-
-
-
Washing-powder manufacturers
Excl. detergents D 2 2 C D -
Waste-cotton or rag merchant F 3 3 D C -
Waste, rubber, plastic, paper merchants/collectors – office premises only
B 1 2 B B -
Waste, rubber, plastic, paper merchants/collectors or warehouse
F 3 3 D D -
Waterworks, purification Plants A 3 1 F F -
Page | 50 Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Waterproof cloth manufacturers:
a) Rubber
b) Others
c) Warehouse only
F
F
F
3
3
3
3
3
3
C
C
C
D
D
D
-
-
-
Water purification – purification and sales on site
No commercial plants
A 3 1 C C -
Wax-polish manufacturers F 2 2 C C -
Waxed-paper manufacturers F/G 2 2 D C -
Webbing manufacturers Excluding rubber D 3 3 C D E
Whiting manufacturers C 1 1 C C C
Wigmakers E 4 1 B D C
Winemakers, wine cellars D 2 3 B D -
Wine & spirit bottlers & warehouses
E 4 4 B C C
Wire drawers & weavers C 1 1 B C C
Wire rope manufacturers C 1 1 C C B
Woodworkers:
a) For the trade or on saw mills
b) Builders or contractors
c) Others
Premises only F
F
F
4
4
4
4
4
4
C
D
C
D
D
D
C
C
C
Wood-flour mills or manufacturers
F 2 3 D E E
Wool combers F 2 2 D E E
Woolen mills D/G 1 1 D E E
Woolen warehouses D/G 4 4 D E E
Worsted:
a) Mills
b) Warehouses
F
F
3
3
3
3
D
D
E
E
E
E
Wrought-iron pipe manufacturers
C 2 2 B B B
X.
X-Ray equipment:
a) Manufacturing
b) Sales
c) Repairs
d) Warehouses
F
F
F
F
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
D
D
D
D
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
Page | 51Risk Classification – Version 1: 2015
Risk Classification
Occupation Comments Fire G I T Theft
&
Money
Liability
Genl.
&
Ten
Prods Defect
Work
Y.
Yeast manufacturers B 1 1 B C C
Youth movements/Scouts/hostels
C 1 4 D D D
Youth Clubs C 1 4 D C -
Z.
Zoo F F F F - -
Zoological Gardens D 4 4 D - -
The Hollard Insurance Co. Ltd (Reg No 1952/003004/06) is an authorised Financial Services Provider
www.hollard.co.zaTel: (011) 351 5000
The Hollard Insurance Co. Ltd (Reg No 1952/003004/06) is an authorised Financial Services Provider
www.hollard.co.zaTel: (011) 351 5000