Commentaries Infl ammatory bowel disease 1 47 · P Buldrini, M Cicala, R Cuomo, B Germanà, P...

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Contents Volume 65 Issue 1 | GUT January 2016 Commentaries 1 Stool consistency as a major confounding factor affecting microbiota composition: an ignored variable? J A Gilbert, J Alverdy 2 In search for a disease-modifying treatment in irritable bowel syndrome H Törnblom, M Simrén 4 Hepatitis C: new clues to better vaccines? M E Major Endoscopy news 6 EUS-guided gall bladder drainage with a lumen-apposing metal stent: a prospective long-term evaluation D Walter, A Y Teoh, T Itoi, M Pérez-Miranda, A Larghi, A Sanchez-Yague, P D Siersema, F P Vleggaar Helicobacter pylori 9 A large randomised controlled intervention trial to prevent gastric cancer by eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Linqu County, China: baseline results and factors affecting the eradication K-f Pan, L Zhang, M Gerhard, J-l Ma, W-d Liu, K Ulm, J-x Wang, L Zhang, Y Zhang, M Bajbouj, L-f Zhang, M Li, M Vieth, R-y Liu, M Quante, L-h Wang, S Suchanek, T Zhou, W-x Guan, R Schmid, M Classen, W-c You Stomach 19 HNF4 is a therapeutic target that links AMPK to WNT signalling in early-stage gastric cancer H R Chang, S Nam, M-C Kook, K-T Kim, X Liu, H Yao, H R Jung, R Lemos Jr, H H Seo, H S Park, Y Gim, D Hong, I Huh, Y-W Kim, D Tan, C-G Liu, G Powis, T Park, H Liang, Y H Kim Intestinal inflammation 33 The human milk oligosaccharide 2’-fucosyllactose modulates CD14 expression in human enterocytes, thereby attenuating LPS-induced inflammation Y He, ShuBai Liu, D E Kling, S Leone, N T Lawlor, Y Huang, S B Feinberg, D R Hill, D S Newburg OPEN ACCESS Inflammatory bowel disease 47 Low-dose budesonide for maintenance of clinical remission in collagenous colitis: a randomised, placebo-controlled, 12-month trial A Münch, J Bohr, S Miehlke, C Benoni, M Olesen, Å Öst, L Strandberg, P M Hellström, E Hertervig, P Armerding, J Stehlik, G Lindberg, J Björk, A Lapidus, R Löfberg, O Bonderup, S Avnström, M Rössle, K Dilger, R Mueller, R Greinwald, C Tysk, M Ström, on behalf of the BUC-63 investigators Gut microbiota 57 Stool consistency is strongly associated with gut microbiota richness and composition, enterotypes and bacterial growth rates D Vandeputte, G Falony, S Vieira-Silva, R Y Tito, M Joossens, J Raes 63 Comparative metabolomics in vegans and omnivores reveal constraints on diet-dependent gut microbiota metabolite production G D Wu, C Compher, E Z Chen, S A Smith, R D Shah, K Bittinger, C Chehoud, L G Albenberg, L Nessel, E Gilroy, J Star, A M Weljie, H J Flint, D C Metz, M J Bennett, H Li, F D Bushman, J D Lewis Neurogastroenterology 73 The normoglycaemic biobreeding rat: a spontaneous model for impaired gastric accommodation C Vanormelingen, T Vanuytsel, T Masaoka, G De Hertogh, H Vanheel, P V Berghe, R Farré, J Tack OPEN ACCESS OPEN ACCESS OPEN ACCESS This article has been chosen by the Editor to be of special interest or importance and is freely available online. This article has been made freely available online under the BMJ Journals Open Access scheme. See http://gut.bmj.com/site/about/guidelines.xhtml#open This journal is a member of and subscribes to the principles of the Committee on Publication Ethics http://publicationethics.org/ An international journal of gastroenterology and hepatology Impact Factor: 14.660 Editor Emad El-Omar (UK) Deputy Editor (Hepatology) Alexander Gerbes (Germany) Deputy Editor (Luminal Gastroenterology) William Grady (USA) Deputy Editor (Endoscopy) Thomas Rösch (Germany) Associate Editors Matias Avila (Spain) Martin Blaser (USA) Guy Boeckxstaens (Belguim) Patrice Cani (Belgium) Silvio Danese (Italy) Thomas Gress (Germany) Arthur Kaser (UK) Ernst Kuipers (The Netherlands) Jake Liang (USA) Herbert Tilg (Austria) Fabien Zoulim (France) Editorial Office Gut BMJ Journals BMA House, Tavistock Square London, WC1H 9JR, UK T: +44 (0)20 7383 6394 F: +44 (0)20 7383 6668 E: [email protected] Twitter: @Gut_BMJ ISSN: 0017-5749 (print) ISSN: 1468-3288 (online) Disclaimer: Gut is owned and published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of the British Medical Association and the British Society of Gastroenterology. The owners grant editorial freedom to the Editor of Gut. Gut follows guidelines on editorial independence produced by the World Association of Medical Editors and the code on good publication practice of the Committee on Publication Ethics. Gut is intended for medical professionals and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Statements in the Journal are the responsibility of their authors and advertisers and not authors’ institutions, the BMJ Publishing Group, the British Society of Gastroenterology or the BMA unless otherwise specified or determined by law. Acceptance of advertising does not imply endorsement. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the BMJ Publishing Group shall not be liable for any loss, injury or damage resulting from the use of Gut or any information in it whether based on contract, tort or otherwise. Readers are advised to verify any information they choose to rely on. Copyright © 2015 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology. All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior permission Gut is published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, typeset by Techset and printed in the UK on acid-free paper. Gut (ISSN: 0017-5749) is published monthly by BMJ Publishing Group and is distributed in the USA by Air Business Ltd. Periodicals postage paid at Jamaica NY 11431 POSTMASTER: send address changes to Gut, Air Business Ltd, c/o Worldnet Shipping Inc., 156-15, 146th Avenue, 2nd Floor, Jamaica, NY 11434, USA. MORE CONTENTS Caption: Laoshan Mountain Rock Pool and Waterfall, Shandong Province, China. See in this issue the landmark study by Pan et al on mass eradication of H pylori infection.

Transcript of Commentaries Infl ammatory bowel disease 1 47 · P Buldrini, M Cicala, R Cuomo, B Germanà, P...

Page 1: Commentaries Infl ammatory bowel disease 1 47 · P Buldrini, M Cicala, R Cuomo, B Germanà, P Molteni, M Neri, M Rodi, A Saggioro, M L Scribano, M Vecchi, G Zoli, R Corinaldesi,

Contents Volume 65 Issue 1 | GUT January 2016

Commentaries1 Stool consistency as a major confounding factor

affecting microbiota composition: an ignored variable?J A Gilbert, J Alverdy

2 In search for a disease-modifying treatment in irritable bowel syndromeH Törnblom, M Simrén

4 Hepatitis C: new clues to better vaccines?M E Major

Endoscopy news6 EUS-guided gall bladder drainage with

a lumen-apposing metal stent: a prospective long-term evaluationD Walter, A Y Teoh, T Itoi, M Pérez-Miranda, A Larghi, A Sanchez-Yague, P D Siersema, F P Vleggaar

Helicobacter pylori9 A large randomised controlled intervention

trial to prevent gastric cancer by eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Linqu County, China: baseline results and factors affecting the eradicationK-f Pan, L Zhang, M Gerhard, J-l Ma, W-d Liu, K Ulm, J-x Wang, L Zhang, Y Zhang, M Bajbouj, L-f Zhang, M Li, M Vieth, R-y Liu, M Quante, L-h Wang, S Suchanek, T Zhou, W-x Guan, R Schmid, M Classen, W-c You

Stomach19 HNF4� is a therapeutic target that links AMPK

to WNT signalling in early-stage gastric cancerH R Chang, S Nam, M-C Kook, K-T Kim, X Liu, H Yao, H R Jung, R Lemos Jr, H H Seo, H S Park, Y Gim, D Hong, I Huh, Y-W Kim, D Tan, C-G Liu, G Powis, T Park, H Liang, Y H Kim

Intestinal infl ammation33 The human milk oligosaccharide

2’-fucosyllactose modulates CD14 expression in human enterocytes, thereby attenuating LPS-induced infl ammationY He, ShuBai Liu, D E Kling, S Leone, N T Lawlor, Y Huang, S B Feinberg, D R Hill, D S Newburg

OPEN ACCESS

Infl ammatory bowel disease47 Low-dose budesonide for maintenance of

clinical remission in collagenous colitis: a randomised, placebo-controlled, 12-month trialA Münch, J Bohr, S Miehlke, C Benoni, M Olesen, Å Öst, L Strandberg, P M Hellström, E Hertervig, P Armerding, J Stehlik, G Lindberg, J Björk, A Lapidus, R Löfberg, O Bonderup, S Avnström, M Rössle, K Dilger, R Mueller, R Greinwald, C Tysk, M Ström, on behalf of the BUC-63 investigators

Gut microbiota57 Stool consistency is strongly associated with

gut microbiota richness and composition, enterotypes and bacterial growth ratesD Vandeputte, G Falony, S Vieira-Silva, R Y Tito, M Joossens, J Raes

63 Comparative metabolomics in vegans and omnivores reveal constraints on diet-dependent gut microbiota metabolite productionG D Wu, C Compher, E Z Chen, S A Smith, R D Shah, K Bittinger, C Chehoud, L G Albenberg, L Nessel, E Gilroy, J Star, A M Weljie, H J Flint, D C Metz, M J Bennett, H Li, F D Bushman, J D Lewis

Neurogastroenterology73 The normoglycaemic biobreeding rat:

a spontaneous model for impaired gastric accommodationC Vanormelingen, T Vanuytsel, T Masaoka, G De Hertogh, H Vanheel, P V Berghe, R Farré, J Tack

OPEN ACCESS

OPEN ACCESS

OPEN ACCESS

This article has been chosen by the Editor to be of special interest

or importance and is freely available online.

This article has been made freely available online under the BMJ

Journals Open Access scheme.

See http://gut.bmj.com/site/about/guidelines.xhtml#open

This journal is a member of and subscribes to the principles of the

Committee on Publication Ethics

http://publicationethics.org/

An international journal of

gastroenterology and hepatology

Impact Factor: 14.660EditorEmad El-Omar (UK)

Deputy Editor (Hepatology)Alexander Gerbes (Germany)

Deputy Editor (Luminal Gastroenterology)William Grady (USA)

Deputy Editor (Endoscopy) Thomas Rösch (Germany)

Associate EditorsMatias Avila (Spain)

Martin Blaser (USA)

Guy Boeckxstaens (Belguim)

Patrice Cani (Belgium)

Silvio Danese (Italy)

Thomas Gress (Germany)

Arthur Kaser (UK)

Ernst Kuipers (The Netherlands)

Jake Liang (USA)

Herbert Tilg (Austria)

Fabien Zoulim (France)

Editorial Offi ceGut

BMJ Journals

BMA House, Tavistock Square

London, WC1H 9JR, UK

T: +44 (0)20 7383 6394F: +44 (0)20 7383 6668E: [email protected]: @Gut_BMJ

ISSN: 0017-5749 (print)ISSN: 1468-3288 (online)

Disclaimer: Gut is owned and published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of the British Medical Association and the British Society of Gastroenterology. The owners grant editorial freedom to the Editor of Gut. Gut follows guidelines on editorial independence produced by the World Association of Medical Editors and the code on good publication practice of the Committee on Publication Ethics.

Gut is intended for medical professionals and is provided without warranty, express or implied. Statements in the Journal are the responsibility of their authors and advertisers and not authors’ institutions, the BMJ Publishing Group, the British Society of Gastroenterology or the BMA unless otherwise specifi ed or determined by law. Acceptance of advertising does not imply endorsement.

To the fullest extent permitted by law, the BMJ Publishing Group shall not be liable for any loss, injury or damage resulting from the use of Gut or any information in it whether based on contract, tort or otherwise. Readers are advised to verify any information they choose to rely on.

Copyright © 2015 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology. All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior permission

Gut is published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, typeset by Techset and printed in the UK on acid-free paper.

Gut (ISSN: 0017-5749) is published monthly by BMJ Publishing Group and is distributed in the USA by Air Business Ltd. Periodicals postage paid at Jamaica NY 11431 POSTMASTER: send address changes to Gut, Air Business Ltd, c/o Worldnet Shipping Inc., 156-15, 146th Avenue, 2nd Floor, Jamaica, NY 11434, USA.

MORE CONTENTS �

Caption: Laoshan Mountain Rock Pool and Waterfall,

Shandong Province, China. See in this issue the

landmark study by Pan et al on mass eradication of

H pylori infection.

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Page 2: Commentaries Infl ammatory bowel disease 1 47 · P Buldrini, M Cicala, R Cuomo, B Germanà, P Molteni, M Neri, M Rodi, A Saggioro, M L Scribano, M Vecchi, G Zoli, R Corinaldesi,

Contents Volume 65 Issue 1 | GUT January 2016

82 Randomised controlled trial of mesalazine in IBSG Barbara, C Cremon, V Annese, G Basilisco, F Bazzoli, M Bellini, A Benedetti, L Benini, F Bossa, P Buldrini, M Cicala, R Cuomo, B Germanà, P Molteni, M Neri, M Rodi, A Saggioro, M L Scribano, M Vecchi, G Zoli, R Corinaldesi, V Stanghellini

91 A mechanistic multicentre, parallel group, randomised placebo-controlled trial of mesalazine for the treatment of IBS with diarrhoea (IBS-D)C Lam, W Tan, M Leighton, M Hastings, M Lingaya, Y Falcone, X Zhou, L Xu, P Whorwell, A F Walls, A Zaitoun, A Montgomery, R Spiller

Pancreas100 Peripancreatic fat necrosis worsens acute

pancreatitis independent of pancreatic necrosis via unsaturated fatty acids increased in human pancreatic necrosis collectionsP Noel, K Patel, C Durgampudi, R N Trivedi, C de Oliveira, M D Crowell, R Pannala, K Lee, R Brand, J Chennat, A Slivka, G I Papachristou, A Khalid, D C Whitcomb, J P DeLany, R A Cline, C Acharya, D Jaligama, F M Murad, D Yadav, S Navina, V P Singh

Hepatology112 The broad assessment of HCV genotypes 1

and 3 antigenic targets reveals limited cross-reactivity with implications for vaccine designA von Delft, I S Humphreys, A Brown, K Pfafferott, M Lucas, P Klenerman, G M Lauer, A L Cox, S Gaudieri, E Barnes

124 STK33 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma through binding to c-MycT Yang, B Song, J Zhang, G-S Yang, H Zhang, W-F Yu, M-C Wu, J-H Lu, F Shen

OPEN ACCESS

OPEN ACCESS

OPEN ACCESS

OPEN ACCESS

134 Additive antitumour response to the rabbit VX2 hepatoma by combined radio frequency ablation and toll like receptor 9 stimulationB Behm, P Di Fazio, P Michl, D Neureiter, R Kemmerling, E G Hahn, D Strobel, T Gress, D Schuppan, T T Wissniowski

144 Glutathione peroxidase 4 is reversibly induced by HCV to control lipid peroxidation and to increase virion infectivityC Brault, P Lévy, S Duponchel, M Michelet, A Sallé, E-I Pécheur, M-L Plissonnier, R Parent, E Véricel, A V Ivanov, M Demir, H-M Steffen, M Odenthal, F Zoulim, B Bartosch

Recent advances in basic science155 The role of mast cells in functional GI disorders

M M Wouters, M Vicario, J Santos

Recent advances in clinical practice169 Sensitivity to wheat, gluten and FODMAPs in

IBS: facts or fi ction?R De Giorgio, U Volta, P R Gibson

JournalScan179 GI highlights from the literature

M H McLean

Editor’s quiz: GI snapshot32 Seeing a cause for blindness in severe

pancreatitisA D Hopper, D Gosling, S Patwary, D Partridge, M Peterson

PostScript182 Letters

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