Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer
-
Upload
amaliek -
Category
Technology
-
view
4.786 -
download
3
description
Transcript of Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer
![Page 1: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Expectancy Violations Theory???IDK what that is!
![Page 3: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Expectancy Violations Theory???IDK what that is!
No need to cry, Andie…
![Page 4: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
5Everything you need to Know
is in key points
![Page 5: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
1The theory’s
definition
![Page 6: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Expectancy Violations Theory explains a wide
range of communication outcomes associated with violations of expectations
about nonverbal communication behavior.
![Page 7: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Okay, you still don’t get it. Try thinking about it like this…
![Page 9: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Expectancy Violations Theory basically says that in
any social interaction we expect to encounter certain nonverbal behaviors from
those around us but if anyone deviates from what we typically expect, then an
expectancy violation has occurred.
![Page 10: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Ohhh, I get it now!
![Page 11: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Here’s an example…
![Page 12: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
When you’re at the movies,you’re not supposed to talk
during the film.
![Page 13: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
When you’re at the movies,you’re not supposed to talk
during the film.
Ben and Andie do.
![Page 14: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
This is an expectancy violation.
![Page 15: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
This is an expectancy violation.
Ben and Andie are disobeying the expectations of those around them by talking when they are supposed to be
silent.
![Page 16: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Get it Andie?
![Page 17: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Get it Andie?
I got it! What’s the next point?
![Page 18: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
2Who uses this
theory?
![Page 19: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Expectancy Violations Theory was one of the first
theories of nonverbal communication.
![Page 20: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
It is often used in studies focused on interpersonal
communication but because expectations are present anytime there is a social interaction, expectancy violations theory can be
useful in any area of communication studies.
![Page 21: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Below, Ben is asking, “why do I care?”
![Page 22: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Great question, Ben.That brings us to our next point.
![Page 23: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
3Why it’s important
![Page 24: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
This one is for you, Ben.
Expectancy violations theory is important because a violation of
our nonverbal expectations is unsettling and often
uncomfortable.
![Page 25: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Expectancy violations theory assumes that we have
attitudes about expected nonverbal behaviors and that
our interpretation and evaluation of nonverbal
behaviors are how we decide to approve of some behaviors
and disapprove of others.
![Page 26: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Ben doesn’t seem convinced.
![Page 27: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Here’s an example…
![Page 28: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Andie and Ben’s first meeting.
![Page 29: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Andie and Ben’s first meeting. They’re into each other.
![Page 30: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
How do you know?
![Page 31: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
How do you know?By their nonverbal behavior.
Notice the eye contact, the smiling, and Ben’s hand on Andie’s hip.
![Page 32: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
All signs that they are both approving thenonverbal language.
![Page 33: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
All signs that they are both approving thenonverbal language.
Ben and Andie are demonstrating positively valenced behavior.
![Page 34: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Valence is the term used to describe the
evaluation of a behavior.
![Page 35: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Positive valence means you have a positive reaction to a behavior (like Ben
and Andie in the last example).
Negative valence means the you have a negative reaction to a
behavior (such as being subjected to a rude or insulting
gesture).
![Page 36: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Here’s an example…
![Page 37: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Andie is appalled and hurt that Ben let their “love fern” die.
![Page 38: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Andie is appalled and hurt that Ben let their “love fern” die.
She is subjected to negatively valenced behavior.
![Page 39: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Making more sense?
![Page 40: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Making more sense?
You know, Ben, you could always make up for that negative behavior with a little
positive action. (hint, hint)
![Page 41: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
There’s nothing like a little positive valence to help mend a lover’s quarrel.
![Page 42: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
I think he gets it! What’s next?
![Page 43: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
4What the critics say
![Page 44: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Some writers have issues with the expectancy violations theory because they believe that self-perception does not provide a valid measurement for emotional arousal (aka the unsettling feeling that comes from a violation of
nonverbal expectancies).
![Page 45: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Emotional arousal is a complicated and layered concept and it is a key component in the expectancy violations theory, but debates
continue.
![Page 46: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Ready for the final point?
![Page 47: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Ready for the final point?
I know. The suspense is killing you.
![Page 48: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
5EVT in your daily life
![Page 49: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Every day you engage in social interactions and in every social
interaction your body language and nonverbal behaviors speak louder than
your verbal communication.
![Page 50: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
At work,
![Page 51: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
At work,
![Page 52: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
With friends,
![Page 53: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
With friends,
![Page 54: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
On your first date,
![Page 55: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Or at your anniversary dinner,
![Page 56: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
You are constantly demonstrating nonverbal behaviors.
![Page 57: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
So do yourself a favor
![Page 58: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
So do yourself a favorand think before you
act.
![Page 59: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
You never know where positive valence might lead.
![Page 60: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
References
1 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
2-3 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/022.html
6 Data: Infante, D.A., Rancer, A.S., & Avtgis, T.A. (2010). Contemporary communication theory. Dubuque, IA: Kendall Hunt Publishing Company.Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
7-8 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/022.html
9 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
10 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/002.html
11 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
13-15 Image: http://www.filmcritic.com/reviews/2003/how-to-lose-a-guy-in-10-days/
17 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/002.html
19-20 Data: Infante, D.A., Rancer, A.S., & Avtgis, T.A. (2010). Contemporary communication theory. Dubuque, IA: Kendall Hunt Publishing Company.Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
21-22 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/019.html
Slide & Source Slide & Source24-25 Data: Infante, D.A., Rancer, A.S., & Avtgis, T.A.
(2010). Contemporary communication theory. Dubuque, IA: Kendall Hunt Publishing Company.Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
26 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/003.html
27 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
28-33 Image: http://thecia.com.au/reviews/h/how-to-lose-a-guy-in-10-days.shtml
34-36 Data: Infante, D.A., Rancer, A.S., & Avtgis, T.A. (2010). Contemporary communication theory. Dubuque, IA: Kendall Hunt Publishing Company.Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
37-38 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/024.html
41 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/004.html
44-45 Data: West, R, & Turner, L.H. (2004). Introducing communication theory: analysis and application[2nd ed.]. (Online learning center), Retrieved from http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0767430344/student_view0/chapter8.Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
47 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/016.html
![Page 61: Comm 201 Presentation Kiefer](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102823/547ebaceb4af9fe16f8b4c13/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
References
49 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
50 Image:http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/012.html
51 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/021.html
52 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/006.html
53 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/010.html
54 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/007.html
55 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/005.html
56 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/020.html
57-58 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
59 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/008.html
60-61 Image: http://celebritywonder.ugo.com/movie-pictures/2003_How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days/001.html
Slide & Source