Combining Methods: Web Analytics and User Testing

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Combining Methods Web Analytics and User Testing Martijn Klompenhouwer & Adam Cox UPA - May 27 th , 2010

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Combining Methods: Web Analytics and User Testing. Presentation delivered at the UPA2010 in Munich

Transcript of Combining Methods: Web Analytics and User Testing

Page 1: Combining Methods: Web Analytics and User Testing

Combining MethodsWeb Analytics and User TestingMartijn Klompenhouwer & Adam CoxUPA - May 27th, 2010

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Combining MethodsWeb Analytics and User TestingMartijn Klompenhouwer & Adam CoxUPA - May 27th, 2010

Who are we..?Web Analytics User Research

Why you should

combine methods

Practical examples Why you should

try it too

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About User Intelligence

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Martijn Klompenhouwer

UX researcher

11 years UX experience

8 years at User Intelligence

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Adam Cox

Web Analyst

7 years UX / Analyst experience

3 years at User Intelligence

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User Intelligence

It’s our goal to design interactive products that provide great User Experiences, based on knowledge of both the users and the business.

Services we offer:• Research • Design• Optimize

www.userintelligence.com

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How to conduct Global User Research written by partners of the UXalliance and other experts

Available since November 2009 published by Morgan Kaufman

Handbook of Global User Research

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About Web Analytics

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"Web Analytics is the measurement, collection, analysis and reporting of Internet data for the purposes of understanding and optimizing Web usage.“

- The Official WAA Definition of Web Analytics

Web Analytics Definition

Measurement

Data Collection

Analysis

Reporting

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What does the definition mean?

Where are your users

coming from?What are they doing?

Where and when are

they leaving?

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Some examples of Web Analytic measurements

Referrals Visitors, visits and page views

Popular pages

Bounce rates Funnel analysis Path Analysis

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Issues with Web Analytics

Data often perceived as boring statistics

Implementation of WA tool not always correct

Reports: just the facts, no insights, no actions

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Web Analytics is quantitative in natureTo get insights, interpretation of the numbers is needed

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About User Research

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Field observations

Some examples of User Research methods

Personas Diary studies Card sorting

Expert Review InterviewsFocus groups User Testing

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Issues with User Research methods

Data usually from small numbers

Most methods take a snapshot in time

Difficult to capture some behavior

Setting sometimes artificial (e.g. lab test)

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User Research is qualitative in natureYou get the ‘why’, but not the ‘big numbers’…

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So, why should you combine these two methods?

User Research findings can help interpret web data

Web data can help focus the User Research

More certainty of findings (based on two sources)

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The methods complement each other Quantitative vs. Qualitative

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Let’s clarify with some examples…

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Example 1: Recruiting the right participants

Visitor AnalysisAnalyzing current traffic on website gives clues about audience

Target audienceWho to invite to participate in a test?

Better insightsMore knowledge on users helped in defining recruitment profiles

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Example 2: Test scenarios

User journeys Homepage was not the main entry point

Writing test scriptCreating realistic test scenarios: how is site used now..?

Google scenarioTesting outcomes of a common scenario

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Example 3: Explaining abandonment rates

Funnel analysisSales funnel analysis revealed in which steps users left the flow

Target test tasksKnowledge enabled us to concentrate usability test on those steps

More focusFinding reasons for abandonment and looking for solutions

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Example 4: Use of Advanced features

Not measuredUse of feature was known, but no data on the use of settings

Popular settings?Which options are used and are there any patterns or issues?

Collect dataDecided not to use too much test time: wait for proper measurements

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Example 5: Validating findings

Impact analysisQuantified issue using data of thousands of visitors

Big issue?Only 2 out of 10 test participants had this problem

End of discussionDiscussion changed from: “Is that an issue?” to: “Let’s solve it!”

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Some additional examples…

Effectiveness of segmentation

Verifying user

feedback

Unintended user-flows

Interpreting bounce

rate data

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Why you should try it too

Combining methods works!

You can tell a story backed up with data

One report: Clear actions and no conflicting recommendations

Useful in different stages of projects (Research, Design, Optimize)

The combination works both ways! Web Analyst and User Researcher benefit from each other

Web Analytics can be used with many User Research methods

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Just remember…

Fruitful results can already be gained from basic analysis

You don’t need to be a Web Analytics expert, but it helps ;-)

Web Analytics tools do not magically provide the insights...

Measure the impact of changes (Optimize)

The UX team should make more use of Web Analytics!

It shouldn’t just belong to the IT or Marketing departments

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What we want you to take away…

Find out what web data is available

Use it!..... Just try it! No more excuses ;-)

Web data will help you in different stages of a project

If important data is missing, try to get it measured in the future

Integrate Web Analytics into your process and methods

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user intelligence

Amsterdam office

www.userintelligence.com

Thank you!

Martijn [email protected]

Adam [email protected]