Combined Footing for Clb

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    SILPARUPAARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom Block

    CF2

    = 1371 KN

    = 1593 KN

    Working Load on footing W1 = 914.00 KN

    = 1062.00 KN

    Maximam Load on Column = 2964 KN

    Working Load on footing = 1976.00 KN

    Self Weight of the Footing = 197.60 KN

    2173.60 KN

    Safe Bearing Capacity of the Soil = 150 KN/sqm

    = 14.49 sqm

    Column to column distance = 1.43 m

    Available footing length = 4.50

    = 4.50 m

    = 3.22 m

    Adopt Strip Footing Base Size = 3.3 m

    = 14.63 sqm

    = 148.6 KN/sqm

    < 150 KN/sqm

    This upward pressure is less than S.B.C of the soil. Hence provided section is safe.

    Design Up ward Pressure = 135.111 KN/sqm

    = W2*L/(W1+W2)

    = 0.769 m

    = L/2-X

    = 1.481 m

    = 1.589p2

    p1+X = L/2p1

    p1

    p2 + l -X

    X = C.G of Loads

    Footing Base width

    Provided Base Area

    Up ward Pressure

    Required Base Area

    Construction of Class room block for P.T.C at karimnagar.

    Column Loads

    W2

    1

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    SILPARUPAARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom Block

    Max cantilever Moment = w*l*l/2

    = 148.263 KN-m

    Max moment at center = w*l*l/8

    = 34.536 KN-m

    = 222.395 KN-m

    1000.0 m

    Grade of concrete for foundation M20

    = 20.0 N/sqm

    Depth from Bending Moment

    Depth due to bending Moment = d = Squar root of Mu x 1.15/0.138fckB

    = 304.41 mm

    to resist the bending moment

    Pprovide 400 mm effective depth and 500 mm over all depth .

    Overall depth of the footing = 500.00 mm

    = 75.00 mm

    Assume Max Size of bar = 12.00 mm

    Effective depth of the footing = 419.00

    = 1.27 N/sqm

    Grade of Cocrete M20 , From Table 2 of SP:16

    = 0.25%

    = 1.048 sqmm

    = 10.475 sqcm

    Provide 16# @ 100 mm C/C for Main reinforcement. At bottom on both ways

    Provide Percentage of Steel = 0.30%

    Min distribution reinforcement of 0.12 percent

    Provide Percentage of Steel = 0.15%

    = 0.629 sqmm

    = 6.285 sqcm

    Provide 16# @ 100 mm C/C for Distribution reinforcement.

    Ast

    Ast

    Clear cover for footing

    Mu/Bd2

    Percentage of Steel

    Depth d

    The effective depth required to resist shear is usually higher than that

    Design moment

    Per one meter width

    Fck

    2

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    SILPARUPAARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom Block

    3

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    SILPARUPAARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom Block

    CF1

    = 1975 KN

    = 1333 KN

    Working Load on footing W1 = 1316.67 KN= 888.67 KN

    Maximam Load on Column = 3308 KN

    Working Load on footing = 2205.33 KN

    Self Weight of the Footing = 220.53 KN

    2425.87 KN

    Safe Bearing Capacity of the S = 150 KN/sqm

    = 16.17 sqm

    Column to column distance = 1.96 m

    Available footing length = 4.50

    = 4.50 m

    = 3.59 m

    Adopt Strip Footing Base Size = 3.6 m

    = 16.20 sqm

    = 149.7 KN/sqm

    < 150 KN/sqm

    This upward presuure is less than S.B.C of the soil. Hence provided section is safe.

    Design Up ward Pressure = 136.132 KN/sqm

    = W2*L/(W1+W2)

    = 0.790 m

    = L/2-X

    = 1.460 m

    = 1.080

    p1

    p2 + l -X

    p2

    p1+X = L/2 p1

    X = C.G of Loads

    Up ward Pressure

    Footing Base width

    Provided Base Area

    Required Base Area

    Construction of Class room block for P.T.C at karimnagar.

    Column Loads

    W2

    4

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    SILPARUPAARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom Block

    Max cantilever Moment = w*l*l/2

    = 145.128 KN-m

    Max moment at center = w*l*l/8

    = 65.370 KN-m

    = 217.691 KN-m

    1000.0 m

    Grade of concrete for foundation M20

    = 20.0 N/sqm

    Depth from Bending Moment

    Depth due to bending Moment = d = Squar root of Mu x 1.15/0.138fckB

    = 301.17 mm

    to resist the bending moment

    Pprovide 400 mm effective depth and 500 mm over all depth .

    Overall deoth of the footing = 500.00 mm

    = 75.00 mm

    Assume Max Size of bar = 12.00 mm

    Effective depth of the footing = 419.00

    = 1.24 N/sqm

    Grade of Cocrete M20 , From Table 2 of SP:16

    = 0.25%

    = 1.048 sqmm

    = 10.475 sqcm

    Provide 16# @ 100 mm C/C for Main reinforcement. At bottom on both ways

    Provide Percentage of Steel = 0.30%

    Min distribution reinforcement of 0.12 percent

    Provide Percentage of Steel = 0.15%

    = 0.629 sqmm

    = 6.285 sqcm

    Provide 16# @ 100 mm C/C for Distribution reinforcement.

    Clear cover for footing

    Ast

    Percentage of Steel

    The effective depth required to resist shear is usually higher than

    Depth d

    Design moment

    Per one meter width

    Mu/Bd2

    Ast

    Fck

    5

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    SILPARUPA

    Architects Engineers

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom block

    CF3

    = 2115 KN

    = 1999 KN

    Working Load on footing W1 = 1410.00 KN

    = 1332.67 KN

    Maximam Load on Column = 4114 KN

    Working Load on footing = 2742.67 KN

    Self Weight of the Footing = 274.27 KN

    3016.93 KN

    Safe Bearing Capacity of the S = 150 KN/sqm

    = 20.11 sqm

    Column to column distance = 1.22 m

    Available footing length = 6.20

    = 6.20 m

    = 3.24 m

    Adopt Strip Footing Base Size = 3.3 m

    = 20.46 sqm

    = 147.5 KN/sqm

    < 150 KN/sqm

    This upward pressure is less than S.B.C of the soil. Hence provided section is safe.

    Design Up ward Pressure = 134.050 KN/sqm

    = W2*L/(W1+W2)

    = 0.593 m

    = L/2-X

    = 2.507 m

    = 2.473

    Therefore projection of 1.15 and 1.15 m area provided beyond columns

    both columns C.G of Loads coincides with C.G of Footings.

    p2

    p1+X = L/2

    p1

    p1

    p2 + l -X

    X = C.G of Loads

    Footing Base width

    Provided Base Area

    Up ward Pressure

    Required Base Area

    Construction of Class room block for P.T.C at Karimnagar.

    Column Loads

    W2

    6

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    SILPARUPA

    Architects Engineers

    PTC Karimnagar

    Classroom block

    Max cantilever Moment = w*l*l/2

    = 421.323 KN-m

    Max moment at center = w*l*l/8

    = 24.940 KN-m

    = 631.985 KN-m

    1000.0 m

    Grade of concrete for foundation M20

    = 20.0 N/sqm

    Depth from Bending Moment

    Depth due to bending Moment = d = Squar root of Mu x 1.15/0.138fckB

    = 513.15 mm

    to resist the bending moment

    Pprovide 500 mm effective depth and 600 mm over all depth .

    Overall deoth of the footing = 600.00 mm

    = 75.00 mm

    Assume Max Size of bar = 12.00 mm

    Effective depth of the footing = 519.00

    = 2.35 N/sqm

    Grade of Cocrete M20 , From Table 2 of SP:16

    = 0.25%

    = 1.298 sqmm

    = 12.975 sqcm

    Provide 16# @ 100 mm C/C for Main reinforcement. At bottom on both ways

    Provide Percentage of Steel = 0.24%

    Min distribution reinforcement of 0.12 percent

    Provide Percentage of Steel = 0.15%

    = 0.779 sqmm

    = 7.785 sqcm

    Provide 16# @ 100 mm C/C for Distribution reinforcement.

    Ast

    Ast

    Mu/Bd2

    Percentage of Steel

    The effective depth required to resist shear is usually higher than

    Clear cover for footing

    Fck

    Depth d

    Design moment

    Per one meter width

    7