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  • 8/8/2019 com +Nursing+Care+Plan+Seizure

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    Student Nurses Community

    NURSING CARE PLAN

    ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSIS INFERENCE PLANNING INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION

    SUBJECTIVE:

    Bigla na langnanginig anganak ko(Suddenly mydaughter startedshaking

    uncontrollably)asverbalized by themother.

    OBJECTIVE:

    Weakness

    Facial

    grimace

    Irritability

    V/S taken as

    follows:

    T: 37.3P: 110R: 20BP: 120/90

    Risk for trauma

    related to loss oflarge musclecoordination.

    Seizures are

    disturbances innormal brainfunction resultingfrom abnormalelectrical dischargesin the brain, whichcan cause loss ofconsciousness,uncontrolled bodymovements,changes in

    behaviors andsensation, andchanges in theautonomic system.Majority of seizureshappen within thefirst years of life.

    After 8 hours ofnursing

    interventions, thepatient willdemonstratebehaviors, lifestylechanges to reducerisk factors andprotect self frominjury.

    Independent:

    Explore with the

    patient the various

    stimuli that mayprecipitate seizureactivity.

    Discuss seizure

    warning signs andusual seizure

    pattern.

    Keep padded side

    rails up with bed inthe lowest position.

    Evaluate need for

    protective headgear.

    Maintain strict bed

    rest if prodromalsigns or auraexperienced.

    Lack of sleep,

    flashing lights and

    prolongedtelevision viewingmay increasebrain activity thatmay causepotential seizureactivity.

    Enables the

    patient to protectself from injury.

    Minimizes injury

    should seizureoccur while patientis in bed.

    Use of helmet may

    provide addedprotection forindividuals during

    aura or seizureactivity.

    Patient may feel

    restless toambulate or evendefecate duringaural phase, thatinadvertentlyremoving self fromsafe environmentand easy

    observation.

    After 8 hours ofnursing

    interventions, thepatient was able todemonstratebehaviors, lifestylechanges to reducerisk factors andprotect self frominjury.

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  • 8/8/2019 com +Nursing+Care+Plan+Seizure

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    Student Nurses Community

    Turn head to side or

    suction airway asindicated. Insertplastic bite blockonly if jaw are

    relaxed.

    Cradle head, place

    on soft area, orassist to floor if outof bed.

    Reorient patient

    following seizureactivity.

    Collaborative:

    Administermedications asindicated.

    Help maintain

    airway andreduces risk oforal trauma butshould not be

    forced or insertedwhen teeth areclenched becausedental or soft-tissue maydamage.

    Gentle guiding of

    extremitiesreduces risk ofphysical injurywhen patient lacksvoluntary musclecontrol.

    Patient may be

    confused,disoriented afterseizure and needhelp to regaincontrol andalleviate anxiety.

    Specific drugtherapy dependson seizure type,with some patientsrequiringpolytherapy orfrequentmedicationsadjustment.