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Transcript of COLLEGE BOWL 2010. RULES Questions Nine different categories Each round has 18 questions. First...
COLLEGE BOWL 2010
RULES
Questions
• Nine different categories• Each round has 18 questions.• First Round Questions are worth one point.• Second Round Questions are worth three
points.• Third Round Questions are worth five points.
Answers
• 20 seconds to answer, teams are warned by a timer.
• Required portions of answers are underlined.• Additional information can be added, but must
match the answer provided.• Correct spelling is required for all parts of the
answer.
Challenges
• When the category is revealed, teams may challenge the question.
• If the team’s answer is correct, the team wins double the points normally awarded.
• If the answer is incorrect, then the team loses double the points normally awarded.
Audience Ground Rules
• No flash photography during the competition.• Do not communicate with anyone on the stage
during the competition.• Reasonable amount of cheering will be
tolerated between questions and rounds.
ROUND 1Correct Answer = One Point
Incorrect Answer = 0
Challenge = +2 or -2
ART AND LITERATURE
QUESTION 1
This 1932 dystopian novel by Aldous Huxley depicted a world where children
are decanted, not born, and Bokanovsky’s Process is used to create
a caste-based society.
This 1932 dystopian novel by Aldous Huxley depicted a world where children
are decanted, not born, and Bokanovsky’s Process is used to create
a caste-based society.
Brave New World
The title is from a line in Shakespeare’s play The Tempest.
SPORTS AND LEISURE
QUESTION 2
Name the National Hockey League player who continues to hold the record
for the most career regular season goals despite retiring in 1999.
Name the National Hockey League player who continues to hold the record
for the most career regular season goals despite retiring in 1999.
Wayne Gretzky
Gretzky scored 894 goals in
1,487 games.
DEAF HERITAGE AND CULTURE
QUESTION 3
This man from Finland was elected president of the World Federation of the
Deaf in 2003 and still holds this position.
This man from Finland was elected president of the World Federation of the
Deaf in 2003 and still holds this position.
Markku Jokinen
From 1997-2003, he was Vice President of the European Union of the Deaf.
HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT
QUESTION 4
The 1914 assassination of this heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian
Empire has often been referred to as “the shot heard ‘round the world”
because it led to World War I.
The 1914 assassination of this heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian
Empire has often been referred to as “the shot heard ‘round the world”
because it led to World War I.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
World War I was supposed to be “The War to End All Wars!”
CURRENT EVENTS
QUESTION 5
At the 2009 Video Music Awards, Kanye West upstaged this winner of the Best Female Video award by grabbing
the microphone from her and protesting that Beyoncé Knowles should have
won the award.
At the 2009 Video Music Awards, Kanye West upstaged this winner of the Best Female Video award by grabbing
the microphone from her and protesting that Beyoncé Knowles should have
won the award.
Taylor Swift
Beyoncé Knowles did win “Video of the Year” later at the same awards show.
MATHEMATICS
QUESTION 6
What is the derivative of 24x2 + 3x?
What is the derivative of 24x2 + 3x?
48x + 3 or 3 + 48x
(2)24x2-1 + (1)3x1-1
48x + 3
SCIENCE, NATURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
QUESTION 7
The common name for this 19th century invention often credited to Alexander Graham Bell came from the Greek
words for “afar” and “voice.”
The common name for this 19th century invention often credited to Alexander Graham Bell came from the Greek
words for “afar” and “voice.”
Telephone
The invention of the telephone has been claimed by several people, but it is commonly attributed to Bell.
SPORTS AND LEISURE
QUESTION 8
What was the stage name adopted by Dwayne Johnson when he was a
participant in World Wrestling Federation, now known as World
Wrestling Entertainment?
What was the stage name adopted by Dwayne Johnson when he was a
participant in World Wrestling Federation, now known as World
Wrestling Entertainment?
The Rock or Rocky Maivia
Dwayne Johnson is a third generation professional wrestler.
GEOGRAPHY
QUESTION 9
The Pennsylvania-Maryland border is also known by this name, which was both a literal and figurative boundary
between free and slave states.
The Pennsylvania-Maryland border is also known by this name, which was both a literal and figurative boundary
between free and slave states.
The Mason-Dixon Line
Mason and Dixon were the British surveyors who established the border.
ENTERTAINMENT
QUESTION 10
Which popular comic franchise started a “New Look” series in 2007 featuring its Riverdale High School characters
drawn in an updated, less cartoony style?
Which popular comic franchise started a “New Look” series in 2007 featuring its Riverdale High School characters
drawn in an updated, less cartoony style?
Archie Comics
The current “New Look” series is “No Baseball for Betty” being published in Betty and Veronica’s Double Digest.
GEOGRAPHY
QUESTION 11
Each point on this line of latitude located at 66˚34’N is 1,624 miles from
the North Pole and marks the limit where locations can experience 24 hours of sunlight or darkness for at
least a day.
Each point on this line of latitude located at 66˚34’N is 1,624 miles from
the North Pole and marks the limit where locations can experience 24 hours of sunlight or darkness for at
least a day.
Arctic Circle
The Arctic Circle is currently drifting northwards at a speed of about 49 ft per year.
HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT
QUESTION 12
Aside from a failed restoration attempt in 1917, the Qing (or Manchu) dynasty
was the last ruling dynasty of this country before it was removed from
power in 1912.
Aside from a failed restoration attempt in 1917, the Qing (or Manchu) dynasty
was the last ruling dynasty of this country before it was removed from
power in 1912.
China
The Qing dynasty had been in power since 1644.
DEAF HERITAGE AND CULTURE
QUESTION 13
Marlee Matlin recently posted on YouTube a pilot of her new proposed television program, My Deaf Family,
featuring the family of which one of the four leaders of the 1988 Deaf President
Now movement?
Marlee Matlin recently posted on YouTube a pilot of her new proposed television program, My Deaf Family,
featuring the family of which one of the four leaders of the 1988 Deaf President
Now movement?
Bridgetta Bourne (also accept Bourne-Firl or Firl)
The show now has 17,000+ fans on Facebook.
ART AND LITERATURE
QUESTION 14
Name the medal that was awarded this year to Rebecca Stead for her
children’s book, When You Reach Me. Other authors have won this award for works including Holes, The Giver, and
A Wrinkle in Time.
Name the medal that was awarded this year to Rebecca Stead for her
children’s book, When You Reach Me. Other authors have won this award for works including Holes, The Giver, and
A Wrinkle in Time.
The John Newbery Medal
John Newbery was an 18th century English publisher of children’s books.
MATHEMATICS
QUESTION 15
Rewrite “ten more than seven times the number x” as an algebraic expression.
Rewrite “ten more than seven times the number x” as an algebraic expression.
10 + 7x or 7x + 10
ENTERTAINMENT
QUESTION 16
Thanks to a Facebook campaign, this octogenarian actress hosted Saturday Night Live on May 8, 2010, becoming,
at 88 years, the oldest-ever host of that show.
Thanks to a Facebook campaign, this octogenarian actress hosted Saturday Night Live on May 8, 2010, becoming,
at 88 years, the oldest-ever host of that show.
Betty White
Drew Barrymore is the youngest-ever host, she was 7 in 1982.
CURRENT EVENTS
QUESTION 17
Recently surpassing General Motors as the largest automaker company and under investigation by Congress, this company began recalling vehicles in November 2009 for issues related to the acceleration pedal and floor mat.
Recently surpassing General Motors as the largest automaker company and under investigation by Congress, this company began recalling vehicles in November 2009 for issues related to the acceleration pedal and floor mat.
Toyota Motor Corporation
SCIENCE, NATURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
QUESTION 18
This name for a group of veins located in the human neck was derived from
the prefix for the Latin words for “throat or collarbone” and “yoke.”
This name for a group of veins located in the human neck was derived from
the prefix for the Latin words for “throat or collarbone” and “yoke.”
Jugular
It derives from the Latin word "jugulum" meaning throat or collarbone and the
Latin word "jugum" meaning yoke.
END OF ROUND 1
ROUND 2Correct Answer = Three Points
Incorrect Answer = 0
Challenge = +6 or -6
CURRENT EVENTS
QUESTION 1
On August 8, 2009, Sonia Sotomayor was sworn in as an Associate Justice of
the Supreme Court of the United States. Whom did she replace on
the court?
On August 8, 2009, Sonia Sotomayor was sworn in as an Associate Justice of
the Supreme Court of the United States. Whom did she replace on
the court?
David Souter
Elena Kagan has been nominated to replace Justice John Paul Stevens.
SCIENCE, NATURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
QUESTION 2
In the 1840s, this daughter of Lord Byron developed an algorithm to be
used for Charles Babbage’s proposed, but never built, Analytical Engine. As a
result of her work, she is widely considered the first computer
programmer.
In the 1840s, this daughter of Lord Byron developed an algorithm to be used for
Charles Babbage’s proposed, but never built, Analytical Engine. As a result of her work, she is widely considered the
first computer programmer.
Ada Lovelace
There is a programming language called Ada.
GEOGRAPHY
QUESTION 3
This eastern border region of France, located on the Rhine River, is often paired with its neighbor, Lorraine.
Control of this region switched between France and Germany four times
between 1870 and 1945.
This eastern border region of France, located on the Rhine River, is often
paired with its neighbor, Lorraine. Control of this region switched between France
and Germany four times between 1870 and 1945.
Alsace
The ownership of Alsace has changed often since 800 AD.
SPORTS AND LEISURE
QUESTION 4
The men’s snowboard cross became an Olympic sport for the first time at Torino in 2006. Name the American
snowboarder who won the gold medal in both 2006 and 2010.
The men’s snowboard cross became an Olympic sport for the first time at Torino in 2006. Name the American
snowboarder who won the gold medal in both 2006 and 2010.
Seth Wescott
He has never won the gold medal at the Winter X Games in the snowboard cross.
MATHEMATICS
QUESTION 5
How many 2-element subsets does a 4-element set such as {a, b, c, d} have?
How many 2-element subsets does a 4-element set such as {a, b, c, d} have?
6 or six
{a, b}, {a, c}, {a, d},
{b, c}, {b, d}, {c, d}
DEAF HERITAGE AND CULTURE
QUESTION 6
Functionally equivalent to phonemes in spoken language, William Stokoe
coined this now-defunct term in 1960 to represent the basic units of signed
communication such as ASL.
Functionally equivalent to phonemes in spoken language, William Stokoe
coined this now-defunct term in 1960 to represent the basic units of signed
communication such as ASL.
Cheremes
Linguists now use "phonemes" for both spoken and signed languages.
HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT
QUESTION 7
In response to the 1986 bombing of La Belle, a West Berlin nightclub
frequented by U.S. soldiers, President Reagan launched Operation El Dorado Canyon, authorizing airstrikes against Tripoli and Benghazi in which country?
In response to the 1986 bombing of La Belle, a West Berlin nightclub
frequented by U.S. soldiers, President Reagan launched Operation El Dorado Canyon, authorizing airstrikes against Tripoli and Benghazi in which country?
Libya
El Dorado Canyon was part of a series of clashes between the United States and Libya during the 1980s.
ART AND LITERATURE
QUESTION 8
This comical Shakespearean character made an appearance in three of the Bard’s plays: Henry IV, Part 1; Henry IV, Part 2; and The Merry Wives of
Windsor. He was also mentioned in Henry V when his death was
announced.
This comical Shakespearean character made an appearance in three of the
Bard’s plays: Henry IV, Part 1; Henry IV, Part 2; and The Merry Wives of Windsor.
He was also mentioned in Henry V when his death was announced.
Sir John Falstaff
The original name for Sir John Falstaff was Sir John Oldcastle.
MATHEMATICS
QUESTION 9
Suppose there are six light bulbs in a box, and two are good and four are
bad. You take out two bulbs, one at a time without replacement. What is the
probability, expressed in a fraction, that both bulbs you choose are good?
Suppose there are six light bulbs in a box, and two are good and four are bad. You take out two bulbs,
one at a time without replacement. What is the probability, expressed in a fraction, that both bulbs
you choose are good?
1/15 or 2/30
First draw: 2 out of 6 chances of picking a good bulb.
Second draw: 1 out of 5 chances of picking a good bulb.
2/6 × 1/5 = 2/30 = 1/15
ENTERTAINMENT
QUESTION 10
Despite being nominated for an Academy Award a record-breaking 16 times, this living actress has not won
an award since 1983 when she won for her leading role in “Sophie’s Choice.”
Despite being nominated for an Academy Award a record-breaking 16 times, this living actress has not won
an award since 1983 when she won for her leading role in “Sophie’s Choice.”
Meryl Streep
Her only other win is Best Supporting Actress for Kramer vs. Kramer in 1979.
SCIENCE, NATURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
QUESTION 11
This endangered group of mammals, composing of three of the four living
species in the order Sirenia, is sometimes referred to as sea cows.
These animals are often struck by ship propellers.
This endangered group of mammals, composing of three of the four living
species in the order Sirenia, is sometimes referred to as sea cows.
These animals are often struck by ship propellers.
Manatees
All Sirenian species in the world are considered endangered.
CURRENT EVENTS
QUESTION 12
This NASA program was created by President George W. Bush with the mission of sending astronauts to the
Moon, and later, Mars. President Barack Obama, however,
recommended scrapping this program in his proposed 2011 budget.
This NASA program was created by President George W. Bush with the
mission of sending astronauts to the Moon, and later, Mars. President Barack Obama,
however, recommended scrapping this program in his proposed 2011 budget.
Constellation Program or Cx or CxP
Ares is the series of rockets designed to send crew and equipment into space.
GEOGRAPHY
QUESTION 13
In 1993, Australia adopted a dual naming policy, which allowed for official
names of places to include both the aboriginal name and the English name. What is the aboriginal name for Ayers
Rock?
In 1993, Australia adopted a dual naming policy, which allowed for official
names of places to include both the aboriginal name and the English name. What is the aboriginal name for Ayers
Rock?
Uluru
Containing cave paintings and water holes, Uluru is a world heritage site.
SPORTS AND LEISURE
QUESTION 14
In the North American version of the popular board game, Clue, the object of the game is to solve the murder of this
person by identifying the killer, the weapon, and the location of the murder.
In the North American version of the popular board game, Clue, the object of the game is to solve the murder of this
person by identifying the killer, the weapon, and the location of the murder.
Mr. Boddy
Dr. Black is the victim in the United Kingdom version of the game.
HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT
QUESTION 15
Write the acronym for Obama’s 2009 economic stimulus legislation. Its expanded version can be seen on
highway signs all across the country.
Write the acronym for Obama’s 2009 economic stimulus legislation. Its expanded version can be seen on
highway signs all across the country.
ARRA
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
ART AND LITERATURE
QUESTION 16
This Nobel Prize winning Colombian author is best known for his sweeping novel about Macondo, a fictional town
set in South America. Memorable characters include Aureliano Buendía,
Melquíades, and Remedios the Beauty.
This Nobel Prize winning Colombian author is best known for his sweeping novel about Macondo, a fictional town
set in South America. Memorable characters include Aureliano Buendía,
Melquíades, and Remedios the Beauty.
Gabriel Garcia Márquez
The characters appear in the book, One Hundred Years of Solitude.
DEAF HERITAGE AND CULTURE
QUESTION 17
Which country earned the most gold, silver, bronze, and total overall medals
at the 2009 Deaflympics in Taipei?
Which country earned the most gold, silver, bronze, and total overall medals
at the 2009 Deaflympics in Taipei?
Russia or The Russian Federation
United States finished 7th in the total overall medal count.
ENTERTAINMENT
QUESTION 18
This Italian term for “first lady” is used to represent the principal female singer
of an opera company.
This Italian term for “first lady” is used to represent the principal female singer
of an opera company.
Prima Donna
The corresponding term for the male lead is "primo uomo."
END OF ROUND 2
ROUND 3Correct Answer = Five Points
Incorrect Answer = 0
Challenge = +10 or -10
GEOGRAPHY
QUESTION 1
On the final leg of their journey toward the Pacific Ocean, Lewis and Clark
travelled the last 300-odd miles of this river to its mouth near present-day
Astoria, Oregon.
On the final leg of their journey toward the Pacific Ocean, Lewis and Clark
travelled the last 300-odd miles of this river to its mouth near present-day
Astoria, Oregon.
Columbia River
By volume, the Columbia is the fourth-largest river in the U.S.
ART AND LITERATURE
QUESTION 2
In 2005, 90-year-old Edith Shain
reenacted a famous kiss,
claiming she's the nurse in that 1945 V-J Day picture by this photographer.
Alfred Eisenstaedt
Edith Shain passed away on June 20, 2010.
In 2005, 90-year-old Edith Shain reenacted a
famous kiss, claiming she's the nurse in that
1945 V-J Day picture by this photographer.
DEAF HERITAGE AND CULTURE
QUESTION 3
In 1982, the U.S. Supreme Court heard for the first time a case concerning the legislation now known as Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Name the deaf student from New York
State for whom the court decided a sign language interpreter was not necessary to ensure a “free and appropriate public education.”
In 1982, the U.S. Supreme Court heard for the first time a case concerning the legislation now known
as Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Name the deaf student from New York
State for whom the court decided a sign language interpreter was not necessary to ensure a “free
and appropriate public education.”
Amy Rowley
The case was known as Board of Education of the Hendrick Hudson Central School District v. Amy
Rowley.
SCIENCE, NATURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
QUESTION 4
This geological process is defined as the movement of a tectonic plate under
another tectonic plate; it can be responsible for earthquakes, the
formation of mountain ranges, and volcanoes.
This geological process is defined as the movement of a tectonic plate under
another tectonic plate; it can be responsible for earthquakes, the
formation of mountain ranges, and volcanoes.
Subduction
The opposite of subduction is divergent boundaries where plates are moving away from each other.
MATHEMATICS
QUESTION 5
This term for a solid figure having flat faces and straight edges comes from
the Greek for "many faces."
This term for a solid figure having flat faces and straight edges comes from
the Greek for "many faces."
Polyhedron
The root stems from Poly = many and Edron = face or base.
HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT
QUESTION 6
Name the December 2007 European Union governance reform agreement
that required unanimous ratification by all member states. Ratification almost
failed because Irish voters initially rejected it only to later approve it in
October 2009.
Name the December 2007 European Union governance reform agreement
that required unanimous ratification by all member states. Ratification almost failed
because Irish voters initially rejected it only to later approve it in October 2009.
Treaty of Lisbon or Lisbon Treaty
The treaty was originally known as the Reform Treaty.
CURRENT EVENTS
QUESTION 7
Shuttered in late 2009, Gourmet magazine was the first U.S. magazine to be devoted to food and wine. The magazine was owned by this major
magazine publishing company which also publishes Vanity Fair and Vogue.
Shuttered in late 2009, Gourmet magazine was the first U.S. magazine to be devoted to food and wine. The magazine was owned by
this major magazine publishing company which also publishes Vanity Fair and Vogue.
Condé Nast Publications
Gourmet magazine was first published in 1941.
SPORTS AND LEISURE
QUESTION 8
In 1973, Billie Jean King defeated this tennis player in what was known as
“The Battle of the Sexes.”
In 1973, Billie Jean King defeated this tennis player in what was known as
“The Battle of the Sexes.”
Bobby Riggs
At the age 55, Riggs first beat Margaret Court in May 1973 before losing this
match later the same year.
ENTERTAINMENT
QUESTION 9
In 1977, John Travolta starred in the hit disco film, Saturday Night Fever. One of the songs from the film became the
title of this 1983 sequel.
In 1977, John Travolta starred in the hit disco film, Saturday Night Fever. One of the songs from the film became the
title of this 1983 sequel.
Staying Alive
Saturday Night Fever helped to popularize disco around the world.
ART AND LITERATURE
QUESTION 10
In Jewish mythology, this woman is known as Adam’s first wife. She left the
Garden of Eden after refusing to be subservient to Adam.
In Jewish mythology, this woman is known as Adam’s first wife. She left the
Garden of Eden after refusing to be subservient to Adam.
Lilith or Lilit
The earliest mention of Lilith appears in the Gilgamesh Epic.
CURRENT EVENTS
QUESTION 11
A perfect game in baseball is where a pitcher lasts for nine innings and no player on the opposing team gets on
base. This has only happened 20 times in Major League Baseball history. Name one of the two pitchers who
achieved this remarkable feat in the current 2010 season.
A perfect game in baseball is where a pitcher lasts for nine innings and no player on the opposing team gets on base. This has only happened 20
times in Major League Baseball history. Name one of the two pitchers who achieved this remarkable
feat in the current 2010 season.
Dallas Braden or Roy Halladay
More people have orbited the moon (24) than pitched a perfect game.
DEAF HERITAGE AND CULTURE
QUESTION 12
Identify the artist who created this
De’VIA work entitled Deaf
Identity Crayons: Then & Now
Ann Silver
A self-taught artist, her work has been exhibited across the country and abroad, including Stockholm and
Tokyo.
Identify the artist who created this De’VIA work
entitled Deaf Identity Crayons: Then & Now
SCIENCE, NATURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
QUESTION 13
This person is one of only four people to have received more than one Nobel Prize, and the only person to receive
both Nobel Prizes without any co-awardees. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954 then the Nobel Peace Prize in 1962 for his
anti-nuclear activism.
This person is one of only four people to have received more than one Nobel Prize, and the only person to receive both Nobel Prizes without any
co-awardees. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954 then the Nobel Peace Prize in
1962 for his anti-nuclear activism.
Linus Pauling
Marie Curie, John Bardeen, and Frederick Sanger have won the award two times with co-awardees.
ENTERTAINMENT
QUESTION 14
This German filmmaker’s most well-known film was Triumph des
Willens (in English, Triumph of the Will), a Nazi propaganda film. Her role in creating that movie, along with her personal friendships with Hitler and Goebbels, derailed her filmmaking
career after World War II.
This German filmmaker’s most well-known film was Triumph des Willens (in English, Triumph of
the Will), a Nazi propaganda film. Her role in creating that movie, along with her personal
friendships with Hitler and Goebbels, derailed her filmmaking career after World War II.
Leni Riefenstahl
She only made eight films.
HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT
QUESTION 15
This person is the only person in U.S. history to have been governor of two
different states, Tennessee and Texas, as well as the only governor who had
been a foreign head of state.
This person is the only person in U.S. history to have been governor of two
different states, Tennessee and Texas, as well as the only governor who had
been a foreign head of state.
Sam Houston
He was also President of the Republic of Texas.
SPORTS AND LEISURE
QUESTION 16
Which team won the first NFL Championship game in 1933, edging
the New York Giants 27-21? (Team name required)
Which team won the first NFL Championship game in 1933, edging
the New York Giants 27-21? (Team name required)
Chicago Bears
Houston Oilers won the first American Football League championship in 1960.
MATHEMATICS
QUESTION 17
This ancient Greek mathematician, who was active in Alexandria during the
reign of Ptolemy I, is most well known for his insights into geometry and for
his work, Elements.
This ancient Greek mathematician, who was active in Alexandria during the
reign of Ptolemy I, is most well known for his insights into geometry and for
his work, Elements.
Euclid
Elements was used as a school textbook until the 20th century.
GEOGRAPHY
QUESTION 18
This city of almost 400,000 residents located on the Cook Strait is the
southernmost national capital in the world.
This city of almost 400,000 residents located on the Cook Strait is the
southernmost national capital in the world.
Wellington
Wellington is the capital of
New Zealand.
CONGRATULATIONS!