Cochran Planning for Success
Transcript of Cochran Planning for Success
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Presented by
Fire Chief Kelvin J. Cochran
PLANNING FOR SUCCESSION
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Planning Succession
Succession Planning
Professional Development
Mentoring
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Planning Succession
Succession Planning
The continual business of
monitoring and developinginternal talent to assure that
employees have the knowledge,
skills and abilities necessary tosucceed in future leadership roles
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Planning Succession
Professional Development
Establishing core competencies
for every rank, whilesystematically providing training
and education internally and
externally to meet thoserequirements
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SFD Strategic PlanningMarch 16, 2007
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Planning Succession
Mentoring
The systematic approach to
providing focused support andattention, both professional and
personal guidance to
subordinates, formally woven intothe performance appraisal
program of an organization
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Planning Succession
The Need for Planning
Succession
Forecast Rapid Attrition
Forecast Rapid Growth
State of Organizational
Stagnancy
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Analyze Stagnancy
Organizational Stagnancy
A period where activities that were
once exciting have becomecommon and routine
Lack luster and enthusiasm
Unwilling to challenge dissenters Financial incentives do not resolve
dissatisfaction
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Planning Succession
Organizational Stagnancy
Tolerate things we used to detest
Relationships more important thanmission
Average is disguised as excellent
Succumb to good, rather than aspire for
great Making excuses rather than make a
change
Clinging to past traditions with reduced
value
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Enhance Morale
Many of our members are basing
their job satisfaction and job
motivation on the forecast ofpromotional and professional
development opportunities, and
the attractiveness of leadershipportrayed by chief officers
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Enhance Morale
No matter how much theyadmire, love and appreciate us,
there comes a point in timewhere our subordinates, eventhose who respect us dearly,want us to GO!!!
Forecasting based on whossigned up, whos past retirement,whos close to retiring and when
theyre going to go or sign up.
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Enhance Morale
Forecasting whos next to move
up in the leadership
advancement pipeline hasbecome extremely difficult; but
extremely necessary for us to do
as a department.
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Planning Succession
Inability to forecast
Members are staying longer before
signing up Members are choosing to stay past
their retirement/DROP date
Members are leaving abruptlywithout much notice
Members returning to the field
operations
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Planning Succession
As the leader, and leaders of our
fire department we have an
obligation to step outside of ourcomfort zones to infuse hope and
optimism into our members
through planning for succession.
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Planning Succession
In organizations where
succession planning really
works, it is not a stand-alone
activity. It is a core process
of the business, woven intothe very fabric of its culture.
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Succession Planning &
Professional Development
Sense of urgency for fire service
leaders
Lack of professional development Every man for himself
The fair-haired boy, favorite son
Narcissist mentality Unaware of organizational vulnerability
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Failure to Succession Plan
Steady attrition of talented
members
Retain people with outdated skills Create promotion apathy
Create a passive-aggressive
culture
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Wanted: Talented Leaders
Disaster Management
Budget challenges
Implement progressive change Managing community conflicts
Labor/management challenges
In situations like these Fire Departmentsneed to have the right people in the right
places to succeed and thrive!
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Failure to Succession Plan
Apt for wrong organizational
decisions
Promote untested, unqualifiedofficers
Recruit outside of the organization
Difficult to adjust
Unfamiliar with the culture
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Common Attributes of SP
Not stand alone ad hoc activities
Embedded development activities
Chief officers deeply involved
Chief officers/company officers
evaluated on their contributions to
the organization-wide effort
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Planning Succession
By engaging officers and
administrative chief officers inthis way departments can align
its professional development
processes with its strategicpriorities.
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Succession Planning
Advantages
Builds a clear and attractive
identity
Enhances personnel perception ofleadership development processes
Authenticates succession planning
Attracts future leaders early incareer
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Question???
Is the talent pipeline of the fire
service producing enough quality
leaders? Our department
Other fire departments
Emergency ManagementOrganizations
Private Sector Organizations
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Leadership DevelopmentInitiatives and Opportunities
Fire Training Academy National Fire Academy Executive Development Institute
Executive Fire Officer Program John F. Kennedy School of Government Chief Fire Officer Designation Certified Emergency Manager Designation
IAFC Professional Development Handbook Higher Education
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Blueprint for SP and PD
Versed in all aspects of
organization
Accountability for chief fire officers Unwavering commitment to the
system
Share resources-the talent pool Job rotation strategy
Provide opportunities and visibility
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Integrated Approach
Succession planning drives
professional development
Succession planning starts at the top Train and develop potential successors
Each rank should be the training officer
for the rank below
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Challenges for the Chief
Executive
Planning your own exit
Evokes fears and hidden emotions
Deal with long held defense mechanisms
Desire to avoid the issue
The trend is to always look for the next
mountain to climb, not to step down from
the mountain and look for a replacement.
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There is nosuccess without a
successor.
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Benefits of Integration
Alerts rising stars to opportunities
Ability to assess your bench
strength Sense of future incumbent
leadership
Minimal business disruption Increase stakeholder confidence
Reduce cost of external
recruitment
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Desired Culture
Talent alignment and optimization -striking the balance between the supplyof talent (rising stars) and the demand
for talent (critical positions) Annual review of talent pool-group
setting
Evaluation of current roles
Preparation for future roles
Develop paths with multiple careerpossibilities
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Fire Chief Responsibilities
Recognize developmental needs
Help cultivate new skills
Provide opportunities for professionaldevelopment
Nudge into new functional areas
Mentor emerging leaders
Pass on important knowledge Provide helpful evaluations and
feedback
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Succession Planning
Essentials
Aligned
Attractive Authentic
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Aligned Leadership
Development Enables the organization to meet
its mission objectives more
effectively Enables the organization to
produce better innovations more
quickly Rewards individuals who produce
innovative results
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Misalignment
Occurs when:
Rolling out initiatives without properplanning and time horizons
Professional development,succession planning not linked withmentoring
Miss-matched protg-mentor(disfunctional development)
Performance management measuresand rewards inconsistent with
organizational values and culture
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Attractiveness
Personnel are attracted to
promotions-advancement inpart due to the talent identity
(image) of executive leadership
in fire departments and in fireservice organizations.
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Attractive Leadership
DevelopmentDoes the leadership development systemreinforce the image you want people tohave of our organization?
Relationship between leadership developmentand candidates attracted
External stakeholders perception oforganizational leadership culture
Personnels perception and understanding ofthe organizational values and strategicdirection
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Attractive Leadership
Development
Reinforces a positive leadership
image
Emphasizes functional capabilities
Reinforces proper fit of
organizational values and belief
system
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Authentic Leadership
Development Authentic - Customized, legitimate
system developed internally by
stakeholders
Talent development effects business
decisions
Not a perception of favoritism
Not padding and developing resumes
Persons recruited, selected and
promoted are truly qualified, capable,
competent
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Professional Development
Outcomes Actively improve employee skills
Increase commitment to work
Accelerates information sharing
Better trained personnel
Increase willingness to accept
additional responsibility
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Executive Coaching
The MentorAnd
The Protg
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Mentoring
Essential to leadership development
Many mentors will enter and exit your life
Mentors can make the difference between:
Satisfaction and contentment
Stagnation and growth
Loss and gain
Pain and fulfillment Deterioration and restoration
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10 Facts You Should Know
About An Uncommon Mentor
1. An Uncommon Mentor is the MasterKey to the Success of a Protg
2. An Uncommon Mentor Transfers
Wisdom Through Relationship
3. An Uncommon Mentor GuaranteesYour Promotion
4. An Uncommon Mentor Can DetermineYour Income
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10 Facts You Should Know
About and Uncommon Mentor
An Uncommon Mentor Can Cause Influential
People to Listen to You
An Uncommon Mentor Will Require YourPursuit
An Uncommon Mentor is More Interested in
Your Success Than Your Affection
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10 Facts You Should Know
About and Uncommon Mentor
8. An Uncommon Mentor is Not NecessarilyYour Best Friend
Your best friend is comfortable with your past;your mentor is comfortable with your future
Your best friend loves you the way you are; yourmentor loves you too much to leave you the wayyou are
Your best friend ignores your weakness; yourmentor removes your weakness
Your best friend is your cheerleader; your mentoris your coach
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10 Facts You Should Know
About and Uncommon Mentor
9. An Uncommon Mentor Sees ThingsYou Cannot See
Sees weaknesses before you experience
the pain of them Experienced the pain of a problem you
are about to create
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10 Facts You Should Know
About an Uncommon Mentor
10. An Uncommon Mentor Can Create an
Uncommon Protg
Everything you know will come through
mentorship (directly or indirectly)
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The Protg
A protg is an enthusiastic learner
The wisdom of the mentor is
perpetuated through the protg It is vital to recognize and honor those
connected to you for the multiplying and
perpetuation of your success and life.
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Passive Protgs
Reach when it is convenient or
when their personal efforts do not
produce their desired result. They subconsciously expect their
mentor to produce success for
them.
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Parasite Protgs
Pursue for credibility, not correction.
They will use the name and influence of
a mentor to manipulate others into arelationship
They want what the mentor has earned,
not what he has learned
They want reputation without
preparation
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Prodigal Protgs
Enter and exist the relationship freely
When serious correction occurs theymove toward another mentor who hasnot yet discovered their flaws
They distance themselves when theirmentor encounters personal difficulties,loss of credibility, false accusation orpersecution
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Productive Protgs
Have a servants heart
Never make major decisions
without counsel and feedback ofthe mentor
They honor and respect their
mentor both professionally andpersonally
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6 Facts About The Uncommon
Protg
1. The uncommon protg invests time spent
with the uncommon mentor
2. The uncommon protg follows the counsel
of the uncommon mentor
3. The uncommon protg reveals the secrets
and dreams of his heart with the mentor
4. The uncommon protg freely discusses his
mistakes with the mentor
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6 Facts About the Uncommon
Protg
1. The uncommon protg definesclearly his expectations to the mentor
2. The uncommon protg ultimatelyreaches or exceeds the mentor heserves
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Questions???