CLPP - Lab1v0 4-LAN SW
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Transcript of CLPP - Lab1v0 4-LAN SW
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8/14/2019 CLPP - Lab1v0 4-LAN SW
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Figure 2 Logical Topology
SW4
R1
SW3
SW1 SW2
R3 R5R2 R4 R6
Fa 0/1 Fa 0/3 Fa 0/5
Fa 0/5
Fa 0/2 Fa 0/4
Fa 0/6
Fa 0/6
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/23
Fa 0/23-24
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/1
Fa 0/2
Fa 0/0
Fa 0/1
Fa 0/0 Fa 0/1 Fa 0/0 Fa 0/0
Fa 0/0
Fa 0/1Fa 0/1Fa 0/1
BB3/FRS
Fa 0/10Fa 0/1
BB2Fa 0/10 Fa 0/0
.11
.12
10.135.0.0/24VLAN 100
802.1Q802.3 AD
802.1Q
PAgP
802.1Q
VTP Domain
CDP-CCIE ISL
Layer2 Switching
Layer2 Switching
Layer2 Switching
Layer2 Switching
Layer 2Access
Ports
VTP ClientVTP ServerSTP ROOT
10.135.1.0/24VLAN 200
.21
.22
.31 .42.51
.52
.61.62
Diagram Details:
Each color represents specific grouping
For IP address that not given , if required, assign any IP from available IP
Assume BB3 and BB2 as IP Host ( not as a router) , DO NOT configure any in
BB2 & BB3; Instructor will pre-configure BB2 & BB3.
Native vlan is id 999
STEP 1
Configure according to the diagram given above.
Allow only the defined VLANs in the above diagram through the Trunk.
Configure Per VLAN Spanning Tree (PVST)
Verify you can PING local subnets IP addresses
STEP 2
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8/14/2019 CLPP - Lab1v0 4-LAN SW
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Document your observation
o Document layer 2 traffic flow (bidirectional) in VLAN 54 from R5 to R6
IP address of R5 vlan 54 interface ______________________
IP address of R6 vlan 54 interface ______________________
Mac address of R5 vlan 54 interface ______________________
Mac address of R6 vlan 54 interface ______________________
Draw STP topology for Vlan 54
Draw packet forwarding path for VLAN 54 ( in normal
mode &when an active/primary STP path fails.
o Do the below command sin R5 & R6
show ip arp
o DO below commands in all switches
mac address-table
o Trace Layer 2 traffic flow all segments
o Draw your Spanning tree topology :
Switch root on non-root status
Bridge priority in switches
Port RolesRoot port, designated port, alternate port and
backup port.
Port StatesDiscarding, Learning, and Forwarding.
Port TypesEdge Port (PortFast), Point-to-Point and Shared port
o How often the BPDU is sends out?
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o What happens when you shutdown one interface out 3 interfaces in
the Etherchannel?
o What you do to change the STP topology while still maintaining theSTP root?
o What happens when you manually set the duplex mode to Full on in
SW1 and Auto in SW2 for Link FE 0/13 ?
Answer below Questions:1. Normal-range VLANs (VLAN IDs __________ to __________)
2. Extended-range VLANs (VLAN IDs _____________ to _____________)
3. VTP maintains VLAN configuration consistency by managing the addition,deletion, and renaming of VLANs on a network-wide basis. (True/False)
4. VTP exchanges VLAN configuration messages with other switches over trunklinks. (True/False)
5. What is Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP)?
6. What is the Root MAC address?
7. Specify STP timers:a. Hello Timeb. Maximum Age Timer
c. Forward Delay Timer
8. List all 5 Spanning-Tree Protocol Port States?
9. What is your BPDU version no?
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Figure 3 Enable routing
SW4
R1
SW3
SW1 SW2
R3 R5R2 R4 R6
Fa 0/1 Fa 0/3 Fa 0/5
Fa 0/5
Fa 0/2 Fa 0/4
Fa 0/6
Fa 0/6
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/23
Fa 0/23-24
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/19-20
Fa 0/1
Fa 0/2
Fa 0/0
Fa 0/1
Fa 0/0 Fa 0/1 Fa 0/0 Fa 0/0
Fa 0/0
Fa 0/1Fa 0/1Fa 0/1
BB3/FRS
Fa 0/10Fa 0/1
BB2Fa 0/10
Fa 0/0
.11
.12
10.135.0.0/24VLAN 100
802.1Q802.3 AD
802.1Q
PAgP
802.1Q
VTP Domain
CDP-CCIE
ISL
Layer2 Switching
Layer2 Switching
Layer 2Access
Ports
VTP ClientVTP ServerSTP ROOT
10.135.1.0/24VLAN 200
.21
.22
.31 .42.51
.52
.61
.62
Layer3 Routing
Layer3 Routing
Single
segm
ent
Layer3
Interf
ace
172.1
6.1.4/30
204.12.1.0/24
VLAN 204
.254
192.10.1.0/24
VLAN 101
.9
Layer 3 AccessPort
.254.8
Fa 0/21-22
Fa 0/21-22
STEP 3
Configure the changes as the diagram above to support Layer 3 routing in
SW3 & SW2
o Configure layer 3 access port in SW3 & SW2
o Configure Layer 3 Etherchannel interface between SW3-SW2 for Load
distribution which is based on the destination-host IP address.
o Configure SVI interfaces for IP connectivity for all other VLANs.
DO NOT run IP routing in SW1, & SW 4
Use Static route only.
o Use specific static route that required only.
PING ALL IP address from anyway (Router or Layer 3 switch.)
Document your observation
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o Document layer 3 traffic flow
Note: Use extended ping with selected source interface
Track bidirectional traffic flow
Document Traffic flow between BB3 & BB2
Document Traffic flow between R1 vlan 135 & R6 vlan 54
Document Traffic flow between R1 vlan 135 & R6 vlan 1246
Document Traffic flow between R1 vlan 135 & R2 vlan 1642
Document Traffic flow between R1 vlan 135 & R5 vlan 531
Document Traffic flow between R1 vlan 135 & SW 2 the
loopback interface
Document Traffic flow between R5 & R6 loopback interfaces
STEP 2
Migrate all switches from pvst+ to rapid pvst+
STEP 3
Migrate all switches from rapid pvst+ to MST
Have only 2 MST instances ( one for odd vlans & the other for even vlan).
Show Commands - Practice
show inventory
show clock [detail]
show boot
show vlan
show vlan brief
show current [vlan-id]
show interfaces vlan vlan-id
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show interfaces interface-id switchport
show interfaces interface-id trunk
show interfaces [interface interface-number] status
show interfaces | include protocol
show ip redirects
show mac address-table
show mac address-table notification interface
show spanning-tree summary
show spanning-tree active
show spanning-tree detail
show vtp status
show vtp counters
show processes cpu
show etherchannel summary
show lacp sys-id
Debugs:
debug spanning-tree
Student feedback1. Time taken to finish each task and total
2. Difficulty level (1-10) ?
3. Feedback?
Reference :
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http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/spanning_tree1.swf
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http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/spanning_tree1.swfhttp://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/spanning_tree1.swf