Clinical Trials Market in Russia 17 October 2008 ROTOBO - ACTO.
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Transcript of Clinical Trials Market in Russia 17 October 2008 ROTOBO - ACTO.
Agenda
• ACTO: objectives, structure, members • CROs in Russia: current status and
perspectives• Market of clinical trials in Russia: current
status and perspectives• Regulatory system in Russia and its
compliance to international guidelines (ICH GCP, FDA, EU)
Association of Clinical Trials Organizations (ACTO)
non-commercial organization of the companies/legal entities and clinical research community engaged in clinical trials in Russia
Areas of interest
Self-control of the branch
Self-control of the branch
Participation inlegislative process (dialog with legislative establishment and representing for the industry)
Participation inlegislative process (dialog with legislative establishment and representing for the industry)
SocietySociety
Legislative AuthorityLegislative Authority Executive AuthorityExecutive Authority
Developing and introduction of high standards for clinical trials
Developing and forming of public opinion of the
industry branch
AssociationAssociation
ACTO: The main objectives
• Further development of Russia as a leading clinical research country/market by engaging in capacity building and activities to shape the professional environment;
• Generation of awareness of clinical research as a specialty and establishing the high Industry reputation amongst the general public and governmental agencies;
ACTO: The main objectives• Representing the interests of the members
of the Association; • Creating a favorable business environment
for the companies conducting the clinical trials in Russia;
• Maintaining constructive dialogue with regulatory authorities and general public aimed at the development of stable local legislative basis for the clinical trials conduct harmonized with the respective worldwide standards;
ACTO: The main objectives
• Promoting an ethical business model; • Ensure a proper and effective balance
between the interests of parties involved in clinical trials including the patients, the medical community, and the general public and governmental agencies.
The members of ACTO:Pharmaceutical Companies:Bristol-Myers Squibb;Janssen Pharmaceutica;PfizerCandidates:Bayer Schering Pharma AG;Eli Lilly Vostok S.A.; AVINEX LLC
Contract Research Organizations:Almedis; ClinStar;Worldwide Clinical Trials (WCT);
i3; MB Quest (POI);Parexel; PharmaNet;PRA International;PSI; Quintiles; Synergy
Association management structure
General Meeting
Board (collective executive body)
Committees & Workgroups
Executive Director (sole executive body)
Committees & Workgroups
• Regulatory committee • Logistic committee • Legislative committee • HR Working group
Projects and Activities• Analysis of initiatives in changing of legislation • Monitoring of Regulatory procedures and timelines • Standardization of documents and procedures• Preparation of draft national standard Clinical
Safety Data Management: Definitions and Standards for Expedited Reporting (an analogue of the ICH E2A)
• Good Taxation Practice (VAT rate 10%) • Salary Survey
Agenda
• ACTO: objectives, structure, members • CROs in Russia: current status and
perspectives• Market of clinical trials in Russia: current
status and perspectives• Regulatory system in Russia and its
compliance to international guidelines (ICH GCP, FDA, EU)
CROs in Russia
• About 60 CROs operating now• Up to 5 new CROs appear every year• 42% of trials have been initiated by CROs
and 31% by foreign pharmaceutical companies (Roszdaravnadzor)
Types of CROs in Russia
• Global CROs established their own offices according to development plans (Quintiles, Icon, PharmaNet, MBQ/POI, PRA)
• Global CRO bought established local business (WCT, i3, Parexel, Kendle, AAIPharma)
• Joint venture (PSI)• Local CROs (Almedis, Synergy Research
Group)
Agenda
• ACTO: objectives, structure, members • CROs in Russia: current status and
perspectives• Market of clinical trials in Russia: current
status and perspectives• Regulatory system in Russia and its
compliance to international guidelines (ICH GCP, FDA, EU)
Russia – important clinical research (CR) market
• “Developed Market”• Population 143 million• Centralized healthcare system• Pool of physicians eager to conduct CR• Large untapped patient source• Number of well established vendors• High quality of data
2043 Clinical Trials in 2004-2007
525
253
447
279
508
324
563
369
2004 2005 2006 2007495 - 24%
323 - 16% 1225 - 60%
Global CT
Local CT Bioequivalence StudiesGlobal CT
Total
Source: Roszdravnadzor
Structure of CT market
2007 (Тotal - 563)
66%1%4%
11%18%
Global CT
Local CT (Foreign sponsors)
Bioequivalence (Foreign sponsors)
Bioequivalence (Local Manufactures)
Local CT (LocalManufactures)
I-III quarters 2008 (Total - 474)
59%1%
6%
11%23%
Source: Roszdravnadzor
Phases of CT (Foreign Sponsors)
2% 1%
27%
3%
1% 6% 1%
59%
I phase
I-II phase
II-III phase
bioequivalence
III phase
2008, III quarters (Total – 315)
Source: Roszdravnadzor
II phase III-IV phase
IV phase
Japan in CT in Russia in 2008
• Cardiology – 3 studies• Neurology – 2 studies• Psychiatry – 1 study• Infectious diseases – 1 study• Infectious diseases / pulmonology - 1 study• Pulmonology – 1 study• Infectious / skin diseases – 1 study• Rheumatology – 1 study
Source: Roszdravnadzor
Quality of studies
• Based on 36 FDA inspection 1995 - 2007:• No Actions Indicated (NAI) – 18 inspections
(50%)• Voluntary Actions Indicated (VAI) – 17
inspections (47%)• Official Actions Indicated (OAI) – 1
inspection (3%)
Source: Applied Clinical Trials, Apr. 2008
Agenda
• ACTO: objectives, structure, members • CROs in Russia: current status and
perspectives• Market of clinical trials in Russia: current
status and perspectives• Regulatory system in Russia and its
compliance to international guidelines (ICH GCP, FDA, EU)
Regulatory system (structure and timelines)
Total~ 122,6 days (147,7)
FINAL APPROVAL (Roszdravnadzor)
~ 25, 2 days
Ethics Approval (Central
Ethics Committee)~ 44,7 days
Import/Export License
(Roszdravnadzor)~ 23,7 days
Expertise of Application for Rzd.
(FGU)~ 73,7 days
Laws and Regulations
• Federal Law “On Medicines“ 22.06.1998 № 86-ФЗ• National Standard of the Russian Federation GOST
P 52379-2005 “GOOD CLINICAL PRACTICE”• Order of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation
of 19.06.2003 № 266 “Procedures of clinical practice in Russian Federation"
• Order of Roszdravnadzor of 17.08.2007 № 2314-Пр/07 “Statement of Central Ethics Committee"
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION GOST P 52379-2005
“GOOD CLINICAL PRACTICE”
The standard is identical to Consolidated Guideline on Good Clinical Practice, issued by the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements to Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH GCP)