CLIMATE CHANGE SILKE, VIKTORIA, JOSEFINE AND ANKE.

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CLIMATE CHANGE SIL KE, VIKTORIA , JO S EFINE AND ANKE

Transcript of CLIMATE CHANGE SILKE, VIKTORIA, JOSEFINE AND ANKE.

CLIMAT

E CHANGE

SI L

KE

, V

I KT

OR

I A,

J OS

EF I N

E A

ND

AN

KE

INDEX

• WHAT IS CLIMATE CHANGE?

• CAUSES

• PROBLEMS / SIGNS

• SOLUTIONS

• IMPACTS

• FUTURE TRENDS

• SOURCES

WHAT IS CLIMATE CHANGE?

• Change of weather patterns

• Average weather

=> more or fewer extreme weather events

for example: hurricanes, tornadoes, tsunamis...

CAUSES

HUMAN NATURE

Burning of fossil fuels Volcanic activity

Agriculture => industry The Greenhouse effect

Reinforce the Greenhouse effect The Earth’s orbit around the sun

100%

70%

30%

50%

20%

25%

45%

PROBLEMS

• Seasons are shifting

• Temperatures ↑

=> Sea levels ↑

SOLUTIONS

In December 2009 scientists set a target to stop the climate change:

- Until 2050 the average temperature shouldn’t rise more than 2°C

- Companies have to pay for the amount of CO2 they produce

- All of us need to reduce the consumption of meat

- What everyone can do is:

- Reduce heating

- TV not on standby

- Watch less TV

IMPACTS

North America:

- Less snow (western mountains)

- Heat waves

Latin America:

- Tropical forests are more and more replaced by savanna

- Species extinction increases

- Changes in water availability

Africa:

- Agricultural production is compromised

IMPACTS

Europe:

- Inland flash floods

- Costal flooding

- Less winter tourism

- Less productive crop (Southern Europe)

Asia:

- Risk of flooding in coastal areas

- Death rate rises in some regions

Others:

- Cultures become extinct

- Sea gets more acidic loss of biodiversity

FUTURE TRENDS

Very likely to occure:

- Extremely hot weather periods

- Rainfall increases in high latitude floods

- Rainfall decreases in subtropical land regions draughts

Likely to occure:

- Tropical cyclone intensity increases

High confidence:

- Decreasing water resources in semi-arid areas

https://publichealthmatters.blog.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/33/2013/10/shutterstock_141168931-climate-change-blog.jpg

http://worldonfirepodcast.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Climate-Change.jpg

http://www.durangobill.com/SwindlePics/SwindleStanford.jpg

http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=seasons&qs=n&form=QBIR&filt=all&pq=seasons&sc=8-7&sp=-1&sk=#view=detail&id=8FA9CF459562125D9CC386FBE6592BA858B07999&selectedIndex=21

http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/science/causes.html#

http://www.climatechange.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=65CD73F4-1

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24934790

http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/climate/problems

http://climate.nasa.gov/effects/

http://www.oekosystem-erde.de/html/klimawandel-02.html

http://www.oekosystem-erde.de/html/klimalosung.html

http://www.oekosystem-erde.de/html/klimaloesung-02.html

http://www.stromauskunft.de/die-klimaschuetzer/co2-emissionen