Climate Change and Land Use Management: A Useful Approach ... · Management: A Useful Approach for...
Transcript of Climate Change and Land Use Management: A Useful Approach ... · Management: A Useful Approach for...
Climate Change and Land Use Management: A Useful Approach for Implementing NDCsAlex De Pinto – Environment and Production Technology Division –International Food Policy Research Institute
Why Land Use Planning?
What are our available responses?
• Current consumption and degradation of natural resources and ecosystems exceeds their regeneration rates and this pushes us against what are considered the safe planetary boundaries.• Productivity-based solutions “à la green revolution” are not
sufficient to answer to the multi-dimensional problems we are facing.
Most evidence suggests that we need to be inclusive, “think bigger”, integrate forests and agriculture
• Evidence from• Colombia: NDC and AFOLU sector• The DRC: Congo Basin Forest and agriculture• Vietnam: Land Use management in the Ha Tin
province•Global: Adoption of Climate Smart Agriculture•Global: Adoption of Forest Landscape Restoration and
Climate Smart Agriculture
•Must be enriched with system-thinking (interactions of agricultural land with carbon-rich environments, include agroforestry, crop-livestock and silvopastoral systems). Think about post-harvest and off-farm losses, about value chains and food production-consumption systems.•Must recognize the multiple pathways through which
nutrition, health, and gender influence the set of available climate change responses.
To meet the goals of our recent treaties and agreements our frameworks must be inclusive
§Answer the needs of today§Support long-term policies that can deal with the contingencies of changing climate regimes
Agricultural development must meet multiple challenges
• Feasibility vis a vis global and exogenous forces• Feasibility vis a vis local realities
The importance of multiple scales
Why is inclusiveness useful?
•We create silos, we work in silos, we have policies that more often than not are developed in silos.• The multidimensional challenges we face require
policy coherence and multisectoral plans. Synergistic investments in other sectors beside agriculture are a must (rural infrastructure, including roads and electricity).
Some takeaway lessons from our experience • Our experience confirms the importance of: • Transparency and openness in the engagement
process, • Capacity to work and connect multiple scales• Sustained stakeholder interaction, and•Willingness to break disciplinary and institutional
barriers. • It is also helpful to have: • a local institution act as champion