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[DATE][SPEAKERS NAMES]
The 6th Global Health Supply Chain Summit
November 18 -20, 2013Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
LOGIVAC : Development of a training program in Health Supply Chain Management
Philippe JAILLARD, AMP
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
• logistics systems : weak infrastructure, inadequate essential services, and a shortage of skilled human resources.
supply shortages or wastages, leading to missed opportunities for preventive and curative activities.
• New technologies and strategies, emerging trends, coordination professional training to build, maintain and continuously upgrade human resource capacities
2
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Supply chain management is complex…… and involves many different parts
3
ProductsPeopleInformation
4 5
Global context: e.g. political commitmentfunding and financing; global coordination
Equipment
3
System design
6
1
2
Based on BMGF Routine Immunization Supply Chain Strategy
PEOPLE … that deliver & handle products … … enter & analyze information …
… operate & maintain equipment … … design and optimize the system …
… influence the local and global context…… manage partnership with service providers!
Limited training offer (adapted
to field)
Lack of expertise
Lack of recognition and
incentives
Limited supervision
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Representative sampling from EVM assessment from 2012 shows the education level of the staff involved in vaccine logistics for 40 health facilities/vaccine stores
But who is actually managing the vaccine supply chain: HR Profile from Benin
4
Training levelGrand
TotalHealth worker 22CEP 2Nurse 39Medical doctor 1Midwife 1Grand Total 65
No dedicated supply chain training in these curricula (pre-service training).
“When you use a nurse or a physician as a logistician, you lose the nurse or physician and you don't get a good logistician!” Saracino, former Minister of Health, Côte d'Ivoire, TFI Members Briefing, Harare, Oct.2006
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Benin host the first regional logistics reference center for Central and Western Africa
5
SustainableRegional Training & Reference Centers
Certified professional and academic
pre-service and in-service training
Network of logistics experts
that can provide consulting services
Demonstration site for students, for evaluations, for
optimizing the system and other
operational researches
Consortium of public and private partners … Support recognition of a common professional qualification for health supply chain manager and promote center
LOGIVAC, a joint AMP & WHO Project
Aligned with People that Deliver
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Overall approach and training curriculum has been developed in consensus with partners
Successive consensus workshops organized
6
Successive situation analysis emphasized the needs for professionalization of human resources in health logistics
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Kinshasa Ouidah Paris
Regional study, WHO
Landscape analysis, Project Optimize
Studies in West Africa, Institut Bioforce
Literature Review, People That Deliver
WHO Consultation on SC professionalizationCotonou
TFI meeting
ARCI meeting
Ouidah
2013
First edition of bachelor degreeStrategy defined and
priorities were set
Situation analysis of HSC Training needs and training offer in Africa, AMP
Profession and competency framework
were defined
Profession and competency framework
were definedStrategy defined and
priorities were set
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Summary of key results from the situation analysis and benchmarking (May 2012)
7
Findings Findings Implications for the LOGIVAC Center Implications for the LOGIVAC Center
Focus on health logistics, with a clearly defined geographic scope for Africa ; provide a comprehensive training offer adapted to identified needs
Ensure training offer is competitive, especially to degrees that are offered in the sub-region ; facilitate access with integration in national plan, sponsorship
Integrate best practices for promotion of the training offer ; ensure regional accreditation, provide additional services (professional network, operational research and TA)
ProgrammeThe scope of the training programme offered by the institutions is focused –allowing the institutions to develop a credible expertise in specific fields
Pricing Inscription fees for long-term pre-service Masters qualification can reach up to € 15 000 in terms. Inscription fees for shorter trainings range € 600 – 1650 for 40 hours of training
Promotion Some institutions very strong in promoting the benefits • career progression• international alumni network • international recognition of degree
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
LOGIVAC training Strategy : focus on pre-service training first and develop short-training courses to meet country needs
8
Pre service training
Health Logistics
PlanningSupply Chain management
Management
Equipments
management
Infrastructure Energy, WatSan
Emmergency and crisis
Partnership
BasicsLogistics
Health systems
Health logistics
Bachelor in Health LogisticsCertificate
Credits
In Service - Taylor made training
Vacc Man 3
BasicsLogistics
Health systems
Health logistics
EVM
Vacc Man 2
Vacc Man 1
Supply chain design
Transport management
3Transport management
2Transport management
1Outsourcing
Contracting
LMIS
New vaccine introduction
Logistics
Equipment maintenance
CCEM
Supplementary activities
Solar Cold Chain
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Quality of the training is assured by including experts into the training development process
9
Instructional engineering
Detail curriculum
Instr. design & content
Review and adapt
content
Quality assurance
Skill transfer
Objectives and desired outcomes
Training strategy
Target audience
Learning methods
Educational conception
Document and detail each training module (learning objectives, hrs. of training, types of exercises, bibliography,…)
Review by consortium and within curriculum workshops
Identify existing content
mobilize experts
Instructional design with experts
Feedback loops between experts, instructional designers and project coordinator
Review of content by experts from UNICEF, WHO, IRSP, Institut Bioforce, RTT, AMP, MoH…
Training of trainers; facilitators guide
QA system to be implemented by hosting institution (IRSP)
Based on academic and professional referential
Co facilitation by teacher and professional
Comprehensive training material kit
Support institution willing to adapt the training
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Quality of the training is assured by including experts into the training development process
10
Instructional engineering
Detail curriculum
Instr. design & content
Review and adapt
content
Quality assurance
Skill transfer
Objectives and desired outcomes
Training strategy
Target audience
Learning methods
Educational conception
Document and detail each training module (learning objectives, hrs. of training, types of exercises, bibliography,…)
Review by consortium and within curriculum workshops
Identify existing content
mobilize experts
Instructional design with experts
Feedback loops between experts, instructional designers and project coordinator
Review of content by experts from UNICEF, WHO, IRSP, Institut Bioforce, RTT, AMP, MoH…
Training of trainers; facilitators guide
QA system to be implemented by hosting institution (IRSP)
Based on academic and professional referential
Co facilitation by teacher and professional
Comprehensive training material kit
Support institution willing to adapt the training
Bachelor degree created by Abomey-
Calavi University (Benin)
Training provided by Regional Institute of Public Health (IRSP),
Ouidah
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Bc degree applies blended training methods …
11
11 months
Distance learning 1 Face to Face session Distance learning 2 Internship
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
… and is a comprehensive health logistics training
12
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Launch of the training by the minister of health of Benin on the 24th March 2013
13
Target • Health personnel whose
duties require knowledge and skills in logistics.
• Private sector supply chain managers wishing to develop in the health sector
Requirements Baccalaureate + 2 years of higher / tertiary education.
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Overview of the 1st edition of trainees
14
Number of trainees and location
2
1
4 5
2
2
7 1
7
24 students from 8 countries - 5 women
Current position • EPI (14) • Essential drug (3) • Lab (3) • others (4)
Sponsorship • AMP (10)• GSK (7)• WHO (5)
• Self funding (2)
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Field trips are regularly done by the students (Example 6th and 9th of May – Water & Sanitation)
15
Hospital in Ouidah Hospital in Ouidah Hôpital de Zone de Comé et le centre de
santé de AkodéhaHôpital de Zone de Comé et le centre de
santé de Akodéha
• Identifier les différentes sources d’énergie et système de fourniture de courant au niveau de l’Hôpital
• Lire le plan d’ouvrage des bâtiments de l’Hôpital.
Décrire le lien entre notre environnement physique (et en particulier l'eau, l'hygiène et l'assainissement) et la santé des populations
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Scores from have improved between CD-ROM 1 and the CD-ROM 2
16
Ø 80
Ø 97CD-ROM 2
CD-ROM 1
ImprovementsMin: 2Avg: 17Max: 56
E-tutor supports students and is in regular contact with the students and tracks their activities on the e-learning platform
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Video on the Bachelor degree (7 min)
17
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Starting the 2nd edition bachelor degree training
- Recommendations from the pedagogic review from the 1st edition:- Distance learning will be provided once before the Face to Face session- Distance learning evaluation will be done during F to F session - Internship will be organized in Benin for all students for better supervision
- Available capacity: 25 – 30 students- Start date: 2 December 2013
18
Key facts
Candidates and
scholarships
- 78 applicants from 16 countries; 58 are eligible for registration- Costs: € 8,000 inscription fees + budget for transport and living expenses - Scholarships to date
• Private sector: GSK: 8 for participants from DRC• WHO: 8 scholarships • UNICEF: 8• Countries: 2• Self funding : 3
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
LOGIVAC center sustainability based on institutional arrangement, partnership and business model
19
• Owned and managed by AMP and IRSP with a scientific and technical advisory group
• Liaise with partners institutions, centers, organization and countries
• Develop a quality assurance system
• Business model :
• LOGIVAC project paid for investment (training curriculum development and engineering)
• LOGIVAC center incomes : scholarships, technical assistance, sponsoring
LOGIVAC Center : a joint AMP – IRSP center
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Development of the LOGIVAC center
•
20
- Implementation of the 2nd edition - Revision of the training method and material - Implementation of the Quality assurance system- Review of training implementation- Implementation of a marketing plan- Development of alumni discussion group and network
Bachelor degree training
Reference Center
- Development and implementation of short training- Solar cold chain- Basics of supply chain management- Other trainings according to needs
- Partnership with existing professional networks- Establishment of the scientific and technical advisory group- Establishment of MoU with other training institution, organizations- Development of operational research activities and technical
assistance to countries- Benin vaccine supply chain redesign scaling up - GAVI - End to End vaccine supply chain strategy
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Plan for expanding to an Anglophone location
•
21
- Training material (incl. distance learning) will be transferred to a training institution in an Anglophone country- LOGIVAC project will support
- Adaptation of training curriculum to the academic organization
- Translation of training material
- LOGIVAC center will ensure liaison with training institutions and contribute to QA system implementation
Bachelor degree training
Reference Center
- Eastern African Community requested AMP’s support- Feasibility study for the establishment of a center : location and operationalization,
- HR & Training needs assessments
- LOGIVAC center will ensure liaison between reference center - Sharing of best practices- Pooling of resources - QA system
EAC Center of excellence to be discussed in April 2014 (EAC MoH concil)
English version of the preservice training may be implemented in 2014
LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Conclusion
•
22
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LOGIVAC – a project of AMP and WHO
Aknowledgements
23